CN210009480U - A safe closed type nebulizer for tracheal intubation - Google Patents
A safe closed type nebulizer for tracheal intubation Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种安全型密闭式气管插管用雾化装置,包括雾化瓶和T字部分,雾化瓶底部一侧设有两个第一长型瓶脚,第一长型瓶脚、第二长型瓶脚和连接杆围成口字形窗口,雾化瓶底部设有雾化器延长管,雾化瓶顶部设有输气管,雾化瓶顶部于输气管外侧设有连接口,连接口内侧设有第一内螺纹,T字部分一端外壁设有与第一内螺纹相匹配的外螺纹,T字部分内壁靠近外螺纹设有第一瓣膜结构和第二瓣膜结构,T字部分外壁设有固定扣,固定扣内设有连接胶带,外盖内壁设有与外螺纹相匹配的第二内螺纹。本实用新型使用方便快捷,可实现雾化连接管与雾化瓶连接处近端管路不会打折,机械通气患者雾化时,不用分离呼吸机管路。
The utility model discloses a safety-type airtight tracheal intubation atomizing device, which comprises an atomizing bottle and a T-shaped part. One side of the bottom of the atomizing bottle is provided with two first long bottle feet, the first long bottle The foot, the second long bottle foot and the connecting rod form a mouth-shaped window. The bottom of the atomizer bottle is provided with an atomizer extension tube, the top of the atomizer bottle is provided with an air pipe, and the top of the atomizer bottle is provided with a connection port on the outside of the gas pipe. , the inner side of the connection port is provided with a first internal thread, the outer wall of one end of the T-shaped part is provided with an external thread that matches the first internal thread, and the inner wall of the T-shaped part is provided with a first valve structure and a second valve structure close to the external thread. Part of the outer wall is provided with a fixing buckle, the fixing buckle is provided with a connecting tape, and the inner wall of the outer cover is provided with a second inner thread matching the outer thread. The utility model is convenient and quick to use, and can realize that the proximal pipeline at the connection between the atomization connecting tube and the atomizing bottle will not be broken, and the ventilator pipeline does not need to be separated when the mechanical ventilation patient is atomized.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及护理用品技术领域,特别涉及一种安全型密闭式气管插管用雾化装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of nursing products, in particular to a safety-type closed-type tracheal intubation atomizing device.
背景技术Background technique
目前使用机械通气中的患者可使用呼吸机雾化功能进行喷射雾化治疗,而正在使用的气管插管用的小容量雾化器有多种,这类型的雾化器在与呼吸机回路连接时均需要分离管道,使用雾化器的T字型装置把呼吸机管道与雾化器相连接后再进行雾化治疗,这就要求医护人员非常熟练连接的方法以及操作流程,才能尽量的减少患者与呼吸机的中断时间,减少患者的风险,除了增加巡视,目前没有其他更好的解决方案。At present, patients using mechanical ventilation can use the nebulization function of the ventilator for jet nebulization therapy, and there are many small-volume nebulizers for tracheal intubation in use. This type of nebulizer is connected to the ventilator circuit. It is necessary to separate the pipeline from time to time, and use the T-shaped device of the nebulizer to connect the ventilator pipeline to the nebulizer before performing nebulization treatment. This requires medical staff to be very skilled in connection methods and operating procedures to minimize There is currently no better solution to the interruption time of the patient from the ventilator and the reduction of the risk to the patient, except to increase the visit.
现有的雾化装置,雾化连接管与雾化瓶连接处近端管路容易打折,机械通气患者雾化时,需分离呼吸机管路接上小容量雾化器后才能进行,这个动作将使患者与呼吸机通气治疗短暂的中断,分离管道时呼吸机会随气流向外界喷洒出不等量的也许是来自患者的痰液等分泌物,这对病房环境造成污染,也不利于医护人员健康。In the existing nebulizer device, the proximal pipeline at the connection between the nebulizer connection tube and the nebulizer bottle is easy to be discounted. When the mechanical ventilation patient is nebulized, it is necessary to separate the ventilator pipeline and connect it to a small-capacity nebulizer. It will temporarily interrupt the ventilation treatment between the patient and the ventilator. When the pipeline is separated, the ventilator will spray different amounts of secretions such as sputum from the patient to the outside world, which may pollute the ward environment and is not conducive to medical staff. healthy.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的主要目的在于提供一种安全型密闭式气管插管用雾化装置,可以有效解决背景技术中的问题。The main purpose of the present utility model is to provide a safe closed-type tracheal intubation atomizing device, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型采取的技术方案为:To achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the present utility model is:
一种安全型密闭式气管插管用雾化装置,包括雾化瓶和T字部分,所述雾化瓶底部一侧设有两个第一长型瓶脚,所述雾化瓶底部另一侧设有两个第二长型瓶脚,所述第一长型瓶脚侧壁设有连接杆,所述连接杆一端和所述第二长型瓶脚侧壁连接,所述第一长型瓶脚、所述第二长型瓶脚和所述连接杆围成口字形窗口,所述雾化瓶底部设有雾化器延长管,所述雾化器延长管穿过所述口字形窗口,所述雾化瓶顶部设有输气管,所述雾化瓶顶部于所述输气管外侧设有连接口,所述连接口内侧设有第一内螺纹,所述T字部分一端外壁设有与所述第一内螺纹相匹配的外螺纹,所述T字部分内壁靠近所述外螺纹设有第一瓣膜结构和第二瓣膜结构,所述第一瓣膜结构设有两瓣瓣膜,所述第二瓣膜结构设有四瓣瓣膜,所述T字部分其余两端分别设有吸气机进气端和Y型头,所述T字部分外壁设有固定扣,所述固定扣内设有连接胶带,所述连接胶带一端设有外盖,所述外盖内壁设有与所述外螺纹相匹配的第二内螺纹,所述雾化器延长管一端设有氧气输送管。A safety-type airtight tracheal intubation atomizing device, comprising an atomizing bottle and a T-shaped part, one side of the bottom of the atomizing bottle is provided with two first long bottle feet, and the bottom of the atomizing bottle is another The side is provided with two second long bottle feet, the side wall of the first long bottle foot is provided with a connecting rod, one end of the connecting rod is connected with the side wall of the second long bottle foot, the first long bottle foot is The bottle foot, the second long bottle foot and the connecting rod form a mouth-shaped window, and the bottom of the atomizer bottle is provided with an atomizer extension pipe, and the atomizer extension pipe passes through the mouth-shaped window. Window, the top of the atomization bottle is provided with an air pipe, the top of the atomization bottle is provided with a connection port on the outside of the air pipe, the inner side of the connection port is provided with a first internal thread, and the outer wall of one end of the T-shaped portion is provided with a connecting port. There is an external thread matching the first internal thread, the inner wall of the T-shaped portion is provided with a first valve structure and a second valve structure near the external thread, and the first valve structure is provided with two valves, so The second valve structure is provided with a four-valve valve, the remaining two ends of the T-shaped part are respectively provided with an air intake end of the inhaler and a Y-shaped head, the outer wall of the T-shaped part is provided with a fixing button, and the inner wall of the fixing button is There is a connecting tape, one end of the connecting tape is provided with an outer cover, the inner wall of the outer cover is provided with a second inner thread matching the outer thread, and one end of the atomizer extension pipe is provided with an oxygen delivery pipe.
优选的,所述输气管为硬质管,所述雾化器延长管和所述氧气输送管均为软质管。Preferably, the gas delivery pipe is a rigid pipe, and the nebulizer extension pipe and the oxygen delivery pipe are both soft pipes.
优选的,所述输气管长度大于所述T字部分螺纹端长度。Preferably, the length of the gas delivery pipe is greater than the length of the threaded end of the T-shaped portion.
优选的,所述连接胶带的长度大于所述T字部分螺纹端长度的两倍。Preferably, the length of the connecting tape is greater than twice the length of the threaded end of the T-shaped portion.
优选的,所述T字部分外壁设有喷雾剂给药孔,所述喷雾剂给药孔一端设有密封圈。Preferably, the outer wall of the T-shaped portion is provided with a spray administration hole, and one end of the spray administration hole is provided with a sealing ring.
优选的,所述氧气输送管一端和呼吸机雾化嘴连接。Preferably, one end of the oxygen delivery tube is connected to the nebulizer nozzle of the ventilator.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型具有如下有益效果:该一种安全型密闭式气管插管用雾化装置,通过设置第一长型瓶脚、第二长型瓶脚、连接杆和口字形窗口,可实现雾化连接管与雾化瓶连接处近端管路不会打折;通过设置输气管、连接口、第一内螺纹、外螺纹和T字部分,可实现机械通气患者雾化时,不用分离呼吸机管路;通过第一瓣膜结构和第二瓣膜结构,可实现连接雾化瓶时,不会往外界喷洒分泌物;通过设置固定扣、连接胶带、外盖和第二内螺纹,可实现不使用雾化瓶时,保证T字部分密封性。Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the safety-type airtight tracheal intubation atomizing device is provided with a first long bottle foot, a second long bottle foot, a connecting rod and a mouth. The zigzag window can realize that the proximal pipeline at the connection between the atomization connecting tube and the atomizing bottle will not be discounted; by setting the air delivery tube, the connecting port, the first inner thread, the outer thread and the T-shaped part, the atomization of patients with mechanical ventilation can be realized It is not necessary to separate the ventilator pipeline; through the first valve structure and the second valve structure, it can be realized that when the atomizing bottle is connected, secretions will not be sprayed to the outside world; by setting the fixing button, connecting tape, outer cover and second inner Thread, which can ensure the tightness of the T-shaped part when the atomizing bottle is not used.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型一种安全型密闭式气管插管用雾化装置的整体结构示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a safe closed-type tracheal intubation atomizing device of the present invention.
图2为本实用新型一种安全型密闭式气管插管用雾化装置雾化瓶俯视图。FIG. 2 is a top view of an atomizing bottle of a safety type closed tracheal intubation atomizing device of the present invention.
图3为本实用新型一种安全型密闭式气管插管用雾化装置T字部分内部结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the T-shaped part of a safe closed-type tracheal intubation atomizing device of the present invention.
图4为本实用新型一种安全型密闭式气管插管用雾化装置外盖内部结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the outer cover of a safe closed-type tracheal intubation atomizing device of the present invention.
图中:1、雾化瓶;2、T字部分;3、第一长型瓶脚;4、第二长型瓶脚;5、连接杆;6、口字形窗口;7、雾化器延长管;8、输气管;9、连接口;10、第一内螺纹;11、外螺纹;12、第一瓣膜结构;13、第二瓣膜结构;14、吸气机进气端;15、Y型头;16、固定扣;17、连接胶带;18、外盖;19、第二内螺纹;20、氧气输送管。In the picture: 1. Atomizing bottle; 2. T-shaped part; 3. The first long bottle foot; 4. The second long bottle foot; 5. Connecting rod; 6. Mouth-shaped window; 7. The atomizer extension Pipe; 8. Air delivery pipe; 9. Connection port; 10. First internal thread; 11. External thread; 12. First valve structure; 13. Second valve structure; 14. Air intake end of aspirator; 15, Y Type head; 16. Fixed buckle; 17. Connecting tape; 18. Outer cover; 19. Second inner thread; 20. Oxygen delivery pipe.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本实用新型实现的技术手段、创作特征、达成目的与功效易于明白了解,下面结合具体实施方式,进一步阐述本实用新型。In order to make the technical means, creation features, achievement goals and effects of the present invention easy to understand and understand, the present invention will be further described below with reference to the specific embodiments.
如图1-4所示,一种安全型密闭式气管插管用雾化装置,包括雾化瓶1和T字部分2,雾化瓶1底部一侧设有两个第一长型瓶脚3,雾化瓶1底部另一侧设有两个第二长型瓶脚4,第一长型瓶脚3侧壁设有连接杆5,连接杆5一端和第二长型瓶脚4侧壁连接,第一长型瓶脚3、第二长型瓶脚4和连接杆5围成口字形窗口6,雾化瓶1底部设有雾化器延长管7,雾化器延长管7穿过口字形窗口6,雾化瓶1顶部设有输气管8,雾化瓶1顶部于输气管8外侧设有连接口9,连接口9内侧设有第一内螺纹10,T字部分2一端外壁设有与第一内螺纹10相匹配的外螺纹11,T字部分2内壁靠近外螺纹11设有第一瓣膜结构12和第二瓣膜结构13,第一瓣膜结构12设有两瓣瓣膜,第二瓣膜结构13设有四瓣瓣膜,T字部分2其余两端分别设有吸气机进气端14和Y型头15,T字部分2外壁设有固定扣16,固定扣16内设有连接胶带17,连接胶带17一端设有外盖18,外盖18内壁设有与外螺纹11相匹配的第二内螺纹19,雾化器延长管7一端设有氧气输送管20。As shown in Figures 1-4, a safety-type closed-type nebulizer for endotracheal intubation includes a
输气管8为硬质管,雾化器延长管7和氧气输送管20均为软质管;输气管8长度大于T字部分2螺纹端长度;连接胶带17的长度大于T字部分2螺纹端长度的两倍;T字部分2外壁设有喷雾剂给药孔,喷雾剂给药孔一端设有密封圈;氧气输送管20一端和呼吸机雾化嘴连接。The
需要说明的是,本实用新型为一种安全型密闭式气管插管用雾化装置,使用前,首先断开呼吸机回路,然后把T字部分2一端与呼吸机进气端14连接,把T字部分2另一端与呼吸机回路的Y型头15连接,通过第二内螺纹19和外螺纹11使外盖18和T字部分2的螺纹端连接,使用时,当需要氧气雾化时,打开外盖18,把雾化瓶1的连接口9和T字部分2的螺纹端连接,连接时,第一瓣膜结构12和第二瓣膜结构13可阻挡T字部分2的螺纹端往外界喷洒分泌物,雾化结束后,直接分离雾化瓶1与T字部分2,使T字部分2始终与呼吸机进气端14相连,不必拆除,然后旋紧外盖18,能避免出现漏气而影响通气效果。It should be noted that the present utility model is a safe-type airtight tracheal intubation atomizing device. Before use, first disconnect the ventilator circuit, then connect one end of the T-
以上显示和描述了本实用新型的基本原理和主要特征和本实用新型的优点。本行业的技术人员应该了解,本实用新型不受上述实施例的限制,上述实施例和说明书中描述的只是说明本实用新型的原理,在不脱离本实用新型精神和范围的前提下,本实用新型还会有各种变化和改进,这些变化和改进都落入要求保护的本实用新型范围内。本实用新型要求保护范围由所附的权利要求书及其等效物界定。The basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention are shown and described above. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited by the above-mentioned embodiments. The above-mentioned embodiments and descriptions only illustrate the principle of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention There will also be various changes and improvements in the new model, which all fall within the scope of the claimed invention. The claimed scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
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