CN209998813U - Machining center upset drilling equipment - Google Patents

Machining center upset drilling equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209998813U
CN209998813U CN201920735674.4U CN201920735674U CN209998813U CN 209998813 U CN209998813 U CN 209998813U CN 201920735674 U CN201920735674 U CN 201920735674U CN 209998813 U CN209998813 U CN 209998813U
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machining center
drilling device
clamping
rotating
supporting
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徐景滔
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Guangdong Jiehong Cnc Intelligent Technology Co Ltd
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Guangdong Jiehong Cnc Intelligent Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型涉及钻孔加工设备领域,具体公开了一种加工中心翻转钻孔装置,包括基座,其特征在于:所述基座设有安置钻孔工位的支撑转板,所述支撑转板两端分别设有轴承座和固定夹座,所述的轴承座通过调节螺杆与支撑转板一端的旋转中心活动相连,所述的固定夹座通过旋转轴杆与支撑转板一端的旋转中心固定相连,转支架的另一端连接有驱动其旋转的旋转驱动装置,本方案结构简单可靠,操作方式灵活,攻丝一体,避免二次装夹,节省人力成本,工序,提高生产效率,在部分液压系统出现故障的时候,也能进行简单的备选或者应急处理的加工中心翻转钻孔装置。

Figure 201920735674

The utility model relates to the field of drilling processing equipment, and specifically discloses a turning drilling device for a machining center, comprising a base. The two ends of the plate are respectively provided with a bearing seat and a fixed clamping seat, the bearing seat is movably connected with the rotation center of one end of the supporting rotary plate through an adjusting screw, and the fixed clamping seat is connected to the rotation center of one end of the supporting rotary plate through a rotating shaft It is fixedly connected, and the other end of the swivel bracket is connected with a rotary drive device that drives its rotation. This scheme has simple and reliable structure, flexible operation mode, integrated tapping, avoids secondary clamping, saves labor costs, processes, and improves production efficiency. When the hydraulic system fails, it can also perform a simple alternative or emergency treatment of the machining center flip drilling device.

Figure 201920735674

Description

加工中心翻转钻孔装置Machining center flip drilling device

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及钻孔加工设备领域,尤其是一种加工中心翻转钻孔装置。The utility model relates to the field of drilling processing equipment, in particular to an overturning drilling device for a processing center.

背景技术Background technique

加工中心钻孔机主要用于钻孔、扩孔、倒角等加工,主要应用于领域包括汽车、模具、造船、航空航天、工程机械行业等,应用范围广泛。The machining center drilling machine is mainly used for drilling, reaming, chamfering and other processing. It is mainly used in automobiles, molds, shipbuilding, aerospace, construction machinery industries, etc.

对于钻孔的工装装置,同样对加工的效果具有较大的影响,现有的加工中心翻转钻孔装置都采用气缸推动角度,虽然一般情况下能够完成钻孔的角度要求,但是对于系统要求较高,设备成本相对也较高,而且通常只能通过该方式进行作业,灵活性不够高,而且当部分液压系统出现故障时候,通常就无法进行作业了,因此缺少一种简单可靠的备选或者应急的结构。For the drilling tooling device, it also has a great influence on the processing effect. The existing machining center reversing drilling devices all use the cylinder to push the angle. Although the angle requirements of the drilling can be completed in general, the system requirements The cost of equipment is relatively high, and the operation can only be carried out in this way, the flexibility is not high enough, and when part of the hydraulic system fails, the operation is usually impossible, so there is a lack of a simple and reliable alternative or emergency structure.

实用新型内容Utility model content

为了克服现有技术的以上缺陷和不足,本实用新型的目的是提供一种使用方式灵活可靠,而且在部分液压系统出现故障的时候,也能进行简单的备选或者应急处理的加工中心翻转钻孔装置。In order to overcome the above defects and deficiencies of the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a machining center flip drill that is flexible and reliable in use, and can perform simple alternative or emergency treatment when part of the hydraulic system fails. hole device.

本实用新型解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是:The technical scheme adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is:

本实用新型的一种加工中心翻转钻孔装置,包括基座,所述基座设有安置钻孔工位的支撑转板,所述支撑转板两端分别设有轴承座和固定夹座,所述的轴承座通过调节螺杆与支撑转板一端的旋转中心活动相连,所述的固定夹座通过旋转轴杆与支撑转板一端的旋转中心固定相连,转支架的另一端连接有驱动其旋转的旋转驱动装置;The utility model relates to an overturning drilling device for a machining center, comprising a base, wherein the base is provided with a supporting rotary plate for arranging a drilling station, and two ends of the supporting rotary plate are respectively provided with a bearing seat and a fixed clamping seat. The bearing seat is movably connected with the rotation center of one end of the support turntable through the adjusting screw, the fixed clamp is fixedly connected with the rotation center of one end of the support turntable through the rotating shaft, and the other end of the turn bracket is connected to drive its rotation. the rotary drive;

所述的钻孔工位包括夹持待加工工件的夹紧片,所述的夹紧片与工件之间设有固定作用的翻转定位销,夹紧片的下方对应的设有顶紧作用的气缸;The drilling station includes a clamping piece that clamps the workpiece to be processed, and between the clamping piece and the workpiece, there is a fixed flip positioning pin, and a corresponding clamping piece is provided below the clamping piece. cylinder;

所述的轴承座一侧设有轴承盖,轴承盖开设有镂空,镂空中设有限制支撑转板摆动的限位支撑杆,限位支撑杆一侧设有测量支撑转板旋转角度的角度刻度盘。One side of the bearing seat is provided with a bearing cover, the bearing cover is provided with a hollow, a limit support rod is arranged in the hollow to limit the swing of the support turntable, and one side of the limit support rod is provided with an angle scale for measuring the rotation angle of the support turntable. plate.

作为优选的,所述的旋转驱动装置包括伺服驱动电机和齿轮传动杆,所述齿轮传动杆与转支架齿轮咬合。Preferably, the rotary drive device includes a servo drive motor and a gear transmission rod, and the gear transmission rod is engaged with the rotating bracket gear.

作为优选的,所述的伺服驱动电机的动力输出端设有行星减速机。Preferably, the power output end of the servo drive motor is provided with a planetary reducer.

作为优选的,所述的夹紧片包括夹紧部和固定部,夹紧部相对于固定部呈倾斜的台阶状,夹紧片开设有与待加工工件对应设置的避位槽。Preferably, the clamping piece includes a clamping portion and a fixing portion, the clamping portion is in the shape of an inclined step relative to the fixing portion, and the clamping piece is provided with an escape groove corresponding to the workpiece to be processed.

作为优选的,所述的气缸为若干组,其之间为相互独立的工作状态。Preferably, the cylinders are in several groups, and the cylinders are in mutually independent working states.

作为优选的,所述的轴承盖的左侧下方和右侧上方90°开设有镂空,所述的镂空中设有限制支撑转板摆动的限位支撑杆,限位支撑杆一侧设有测量支撑转板旋转角度的角度刻度盘。Preferably, the lower left side and the upper right side of the bearing cover are provided with hollows at 90°, the hollows are provided with limit support rods that limit the swing of the supporting turntable, and one side of the limit support rods is provided with a measurement The angle dial that supports the rotation angle of the turntable.

作为优选的,限位支撑杆包括杆体和固定所述杆体的调节垫片和螺母。Preferably, the limit support rod includes a rod body, an adjusting washer and a nut for fixing the rod body.

本实用新型的有益效果是:结构简单可靠,操作方式灵活,攻丝一体,避免二次装夹,节省人力成本,工序,提高生产效率,在部分液压系统出现故障的时候,也能进行简单的备选或者应急处理的加工中心翻转钻孔装置。The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the structure is simple and reliable, the operation mode is flexible, the tapping is integrated, the secondary clamping is avoided, the labor cost is saved, the process is improved, and the production efficiency is improved. Alternative or emergency machining center flip drilling device.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型的主体结构示意图。Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the present invention.

图2是本实用新型的侧视图方向结构的示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure in the side view direction of the present invention.

图3是本实用新型的限位支撑杆部分结构的放大示意图。FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the partial structure of the position-limiting support rod of the present invention.

图4是本实用新型的旋转驱动装置的结构的示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rotary drive device of the present invention.

图中:1.基座 2.钻孔工位 3.夹紧片 4.夹紧部 5.固定部 6.避位槽 7.翻转定位销 8.气缸 9.轴承座 10.轴承盖 11.镂空 12.固定夹座 13.调节螺杆 14.限位支撑杆15.杆体 16.调节垫片 17.螺母 18.支撑转板 19.刻度盘 20. 旋转驱动装置 21.伺服驱动电机 22.齿轮传动杆 23.行星减速机 24.工件 25. 旋转轴杆。In the figure: 1. Base 2. Drilling station 3. Clamping piece 4. Clamping part 5. Fixing part 6. Avoidance groove 7. Flip locating pin 8. Cylinder 9. Bearing seat 10. Bearing cover 11. Hollow 12. Fixed clip seat 13. Adjusting screw 14. Limit support rod 15. Rod body 16. Adjusting washer 17. Nut 18. Support rotary plate 19. Dial 20. Rotary drive device 21. Servo drive motor 22. Gear transmission Rod 23. Planetary reducer 24. Workpiece 25. Rotating shaft.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为了使本实用新型所解决的技术问题、技术方案及有益效果更加清楚明白,以下结合附图与实施例,对本实用新型作进一步的阐述。应当理解,此处所描述的实施例仅仅用于解释本实用新型,并不用于限定本实用新型。In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects solved by the present utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further elaborated below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention, and are not used to limit the present invention.

如图1-4所示,本实用新型的一种加工中心翻转钻孔装置,主体包括基座 1,基座1设有安置钻孔工位2的支撑转板18,支撑转板18两端分别设有轴承座9和固定夹座12,轴承座9通过调节螺杆13与支撑转板18一端的旋转中心活动相连,固定夹座12通过旋转轴杆25与支撑转板18一端的旋转中心固定相连,转支架的另一端连接有驱动其旋转的旋转驱动装置20;As shown in Figures 1-4, a machining center turning drilling device of the present invention, the main body includes a base 1, the base 1 is provided with a supporting rotary plate 18 for placing the drilling station 2, and both ends of the supporting rotary plate 18 are provided. A bearing seat 9 and a fixed clamp seat 12 are respectively provided. The bearing seat 9 is movably connected to the rotation center of one end of the supporting rotary plate 18 through the adjusting screw 13, and the fixed clamping seat 12 is fixed to the rotation center of one end of the supporting rotary plate 18 through the rotating shaft 25. connected, the other end of the swivel bracket is connected with a rotary drive device 20 that drives its rotation;

钻孔工位2包括夹持待加工工件24的夹紧片3,夹紧片3与工件24之间设有固定作用的翻转定位销7,夹紧片3的下方对应的设有顶紧作用的气缸8,该气缸8可以实现顶紧和限位支撑的作用;The drilling station 2 includes a clamping piece 3 that clamps the workpiece 24 to be processed. Between the clamping piece 3 and the workpiece 24, there is a fixed flip positioning pin 7, and the bottom of the clamping piece 3 is correspondingly provided with a top tightening function. The air cylinder 8, the air cylinder 8 can realize the function of top tightening and limit support;

轴承座9一侧设有轴承盖10,轴承盖10开设有镂空11,镂空11中设有限制支撑转板18摆动的限位支撑杆14,限位支撑杆14一侧设有测量支撑转板18旋转角度的角度刻度盘19。One side of the bearing seat 9 is provided with a bearing cover 10, the bearing cover 10 is provided with a hollow 11, and a limit support rod 14 is arranged in the hollow 11 to limit the swing of the support rotary plate 18, and a measurement support rotary plate is provided on one side of the limit support rod 14 18 Angle dial 19 for angle of rotation.

作为进一步的实施例,轴承盖10的左侧下方和右侧上方90°开设有镂空 11,镂空11中设有限制支撑转板18摆动的限位支撑杆14,限位支撑杆14一侧设有测量支撑转板18旋转角度的角度刻度盘19,通过该方式,能够解决大部分角度调节的需求。As a further embodiment, the lower left side and the upper right side of the bearing cover 10 are provided with hollows 11 at 90°, and the hollow 11 is provided with a limit support rod 14 that restricts the swing of the support rotating plate 18, and one side of the limit support rod 14 is provided with a limit support rod 14. There is an angle dial 19 for measuring the rotation angle of the support turning plate 18. In this way, most of the angle adjustment requirements can be solved.

该限位支撑杆14包括杆体15和固定杆体15的调节垫片16和螺母17,当部分液压系统故障时,需要通过手动方式调节角度时候,既可以通过该方式操作,位支撑杆是可以随意移动的,当角度确定之后进行锁紧,随后夹紧片3的下方对应的设的用于顶紧作用的气缸8同时作用,即完成角度调节的工作,在部分液压系统出现故障的时候,也能进行简单的备选或者应急处理的加工中心翻转钻孔装置。The limit support rod 14 includes the rod body 15 and the adjustment washer 16 and the nut 17 for fixing the rod body 15. When part of the hydraulic system fails, when the angle needs to be adjusted manually, it can be operated in this way, and the position support rod can be freely adjusted. When the angle is determined, it will be locked, and then the corresponding cylinder 8 under the clamping piece 3 for the jacking action will act at the same time, that is, the angle adjustment work will be completed. Machining center reversing drilling device for simple alternative or emergency handling.

旋转驱动装置20包括伺服驱动电机21和齿轮传动杆22,齿轮传动杆22 与转支架齿轮咬合,能够使得传动结构更加简单高效,伺服驱动电机21通过连接设置好相关参数的PLC或是CNC系统,实现其自动化工作。The rotary drive device 20 includes a servo drive motor 21 and a gear transmission rod 22. The gear transmission rod 22 is engaged with the rotating bracket gear, which can make the transmission structure simpler and more efficient. The servo drive motor 21 is connected to a PLC or CNC system with relevant parameters. to automate its work.

行星减速机21是根据实际加工需求可以选择的设置方式,伺服驱动电机 21的动力输出端设有行星减速机23,行星减速机2314通过第一旋转轴11与旋转盘8相连,通过行星减速机2314可以有效降低电机的转速,同时增大输出转矩,理论上,其减速比可以精确到0.1转-0.5转/分钟。The planetary reducer 21 is a setting mode that can be selected according to the actual processing requirements. The power output end of the servo drive motor 21 is provided with a planetary reducer 23. The planetary reducer 2314 is connected to the rotating disk 8 through the first rotating shaft 11, and is connected through the planetary reducer. 2314 can effectively reduce the speed of the motor, while increasing the output torque, in theory, its reduction ratio can be accurate to 0.1 rpm -0.5 rpm.

夹紧片3包括夹紧部4和固定部5,夹紧部4相对于固定部5呈倾斜的台阶状,夹紧片3开设有与待加工工件24对应设置的避位槽6,通过该结构,能够更加稳固的夹持代加工的工件24,使其钻孔的时候不容易松动,有效的保证加工的效果。The clamping piece 3 includes a clamping portion 4 and a fixing portion 5. The clamping portion 4 is in the shape of an inclined step relative to the fixing portion 5. The clamping piece 3 is provided with an escape groove 6 corresponding to the workpiece 24 to be processed. With the structure, the workpiece 24 to be processed can be clamped more stably, so that it is not easy to loosen when drilling, and the processing effect can be effectively guaranteed.

气缸8为若干组,其之间为相互独立的工作状态,通过该方式,能够使控制方式更加灵活,对于相对特殊的工件24加工,也能够适应性的调节。There are several groups of the cylinders 8, and the working states are independent of each other. In this way, the control method can be made more flexible, and the processing of the relatively special workpiece 24 can also be adjusted adaptively.

本方案结构简单可靠,操作方式灵活,攻丝一体,避免二次装夹,节省人力成本,工序,提高生产效率,可以一次装夹多件工件24,采用气缸8压住,进行正面钻孔,攻丝,完成后,可以自动(修改数控系统,增加指令来控制) 或者采用手动控制,控制旋转驱动装置20旋转(90°),两侧固定支撑限位,能够有效防止旋转度数过大,进行钻孔,有利于保证精确度,在部分液压系统出现故障的时候,也能进行简单的备选或者应急处理的加工中心翻转钻孔装置。The scheme is simple and reliable in structure, flexible in operation, integrated with tapping, avoids secondary clamping, saves labor costs, processes, and improves production efficiency. After tapping, it can be controlled automatically (modify the numerical control system, add commands to control) or use manual control to control the rotary drive device to rotate 20 (90°), with fixed support limits on both sides, which can effectively prevent the rotation degree from being too large. Drilling is beneficial to ensure accuracy. When part of the hydraulic system fails, it is also a simple alternative or emergency processing center turning drilling device.

以上结合附图对本实用新型进行了示例性描述,显然本实用新型具体实现并不受上述方式的限制,只要采用了本实用新型的方法构思和技术方案进行的各种非实质性的改进,或未经改进将本实用新型的构思和技术方案直接应用于其它场合的,均在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The present utility model has been exemplarily described above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the specific implementation of the present utility model is not limited by the above-mentioned methods, as long as various insubstantial improvements made by the method concept and technical solutions of the present utility model are adopted, or If the concept and technical solutions of the present invention are directly applied to other occasions without improvement, they all fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The machining center overturning and drilling device comprises a base and is characterized in that the base is provided with a supporting rotating plate for arranging a drilling station, two ends of the supporting rotating plate are respectively provided with a bearing seat and a fixed clamping seat, the bearing seats are movably connected with a rotating center at the end of the supporting rotating plate through adjusting screws, the fixed clamping seats are fixedly connected with the rotating center at the end of the supporting rotating plate through a rotating shaft rod, and the other end of a rotating support is connected with a rotating driving device for driving the rotating driving device to rotate;
the drilling station comprises a clamping piece for clamping a workpiece to be processed, an overturning positioning pin with a fixing function is arranged between the clamping piece and the workpiece, and a cylinder with a jacking function is correspondingly arranged below the clamping piece;
bearing frame side be equipped with the bearing cap, the bearing cap is opened and is equipped with the fretwork, is equipped with the restriction in the fretwork and supports the spacing bracing piece of rotor plate wobbling, spacing bracing piece side is equipped with the angle calibrated scale that the measurement supported rotor plate rotation angle.
2. The machining center turn-over drilling device according to claim 1, wherein: the rotary driving device comprises a servo driving motor and a gear transmission rod, and the gear transmission rod is meshed with the rotary bracket gear.
3. The machining center turn-over drilling device according to claim 2, wherein: and a power output end of the servo driving motor is provided with a planetary reducer.
4. The machining center turn-over drilling device according to claim 1, wherein: the clamping piece comprises a clamping part and a fixing part, the clamping part is inclined step-shaped relative to the fixing part, and the clamping piece is provided with an avoiding groove corresponding to the workpiece to be processed.
5. The machining center turn-over drilling device according to claim 1, wherein: the cylinders are in a plurality of groups, and the cylinders are in mutually independent working states.
6. The machining center overturning and drilling device according to claim 1, wherein hollows are formed in the left lower side and the right upper side of the bearing cover at 90 degrees, limit supporting rods for limiting the supporting rotating plate to swing are arranged in the hollows, and an angle dial for measuring the rotating angle of the supporting rotating plate is arranged on the side of the limit supporting rod .
7. The machining center turn-over drilling device according to claim 1 or 6, wherein: the limiting support rod comprises a rod body, and an adjusting gasket and a nut which are used for fixing the rod body.
CN201920735674.4U 2019-05-20 2019-05-20 Machining center upset drilling equipment Expired - Fee Related CN209998813U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112828337A (en) * 2021-01-04 2021-05-25 浙江以琳汽车新能源科技有限公司 Socket connector hole groove machine-shaping integration equipment

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112828337A (en) * 2021-01-04 2021-05-25 浙江以琳汽车新能源科技有限公司 Socket connector hole groove machine-shaping integration equipment
CN112828337B (en) * 2021-01-04 2024-06-11 浙江以琳汽车新能源科技有限公司 Integrated equipment for machining and forming connector hole slots

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