CN209998124U

CN209998124U - Quick locking device for aluminum materials

Info

Publication number: CN209998124U
Application number: CN201920624215.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王红; 宋崇森; 陆成
Original assignee: Changchun Aoqi Building Decoration Material Co Ltd
Current assignee: Aoqi aluminum (Jilin) Co., Ltd
Priority date: 2019-05-05
Filing date: 2019-05-05
Publication date: 2020-01-31
Anticipated expiration: 2029-05-05

Abstract

The utility model discloses a quick locking device of kinds of aluminum products, including supporting base and storage box, the support column is all installed in the bottom four corners of storage box, and the bottom of four support columns all installs in the top side of supporting the base, the top of supporting the base is opened in addition 0 side and is equipped with the die cavity, and the 1 side middle part of die cavity has seted up 2 th recess, and the pneumatic cylinder is installed to the inner wall of 3 th recess, the clamp plate is installed to the side of pneumatic cylinder, the quick locking device of kinds of aluminum products, through being provided with electric telescopic handle in the side of apron, backup pad and second scraper, after times of pressfitting operation, drive the apron by electric slider and remove, make the apron shift out from the die cavity, when shifting out, drive electric telescopic handle and drive backup pad and second scraper decline, realize through the effectual scraping of the material that overflows die cavity top edge, influence the result of use of device behind the material solidification.

Description

Quick locking device for aluminum materials

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an aluminum product processing technology field especially relates to quick locking device of kinds of aluminum products.

Background

In recent years, the proportion of aluminum extruded products in heat exchanger tubes and hollow profiles has rapidly increased due to the demand for downsizing and weight reduction of automobile air conditioners, and the aluminum and aluminum alloy products in the extruded products account for about 70% or more. The development of the extrusion technology of the aluminum alloy section bar drives the development of the modern extrusion technology.

Through retrieval, the Chinese patent with the application number of CN201611057326.3 discloses aluminum product extruders, which comprise a platform fixed on the ground, wherein the platform is sequentially provided with a die holder, an extrusion barrel, an extrusion beam and an air cylinder from left to right, the die holder is provided with a die, the extrusion beam is fixed with a piston rod of the air cylinder, the die is fixedly connected in the extrusion barrel, the die holder, the die, the extrusion beam and the extrusion barrel are all positioned on the same axis, the extrusion barrel comprises an inner layer and an outer layer, the outer layer of the extrusion barrel is connected with a vacuum pump through a hose, and the aluminum product extruders have the following defects that in the process of pressing materials, the top of a feed inlet formed between two baffles cannot be subjected to wall scraping operation, and after the devices are used, the use effect of the devices can be influenced after the materials are cooled and fixed, so novel aluminum product rapid locking devices need to be designed to solve the problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects in the prior art, and provides a quick locking device for aluminum products.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

quick locking device of aluminum product, including supporting base and storage box, the support column is all installed in the bottom four corners of storage box, and the bottom of four support columns all installs in the top side of supporting the base, the top of supporting the base is opened in addition 0 side and is equipped with the chase, and the side middle part of chase has seted up 2 recess, the pneumatic cylinder is installed to the inner wall of recess, the clamp plate is installed to the side of pneumatic cylinder, support the side at base both ends and all install electronic guide rail, two keeping away from mutually of electronic guide rail end and all installing electronic slider, and keeping away from mutually of two electronic slider end and all installing same individual apron, the third supporting plate is installed at side top of apron of apron, and the bottom side of 0 supporting plate installs the second scraper, the bottom central authorities of supporting plate install the spring, the third electric telescopic link is all installed at the both ends of apron side, and the top of electric telescopic link is connected with the bottom of the third .

Preferably, the heaters are installed on the inner walls of the periphery of the storage box body.

Preferably, the material discharging pipe is installed in the center of the bottom of the material storage box body, and a second electromagnetic valve is installed on the inner wall of the top of the circumference of the material discharging pipe.

Preferably, the inner wall of the bottom of the die cavity on the other side is provided with a discharge hole, and a th electromagnetic valve is arranged on the side of the discharge hole.

Preferably, annular water bath pipes are arranged around the discharge hole, and aqueducts are arranged at the centers of the top and the bottom of the annular water bath pipes.

Preferably, the four corners of the bottom of the supporting base are provided with supporting legs.

Preferably, the heater, the hydraulic cylinder, the th solenoid valve, the second solenoid valve, the electric slider, the th electric telescopic rod are all electrically connected with a switch through a lead, and the switch is electrically connected with a power supply through a lead.

Preferably, the second backup pad is installed to the top side of apron, and the second spring is all installed, two at the both ends of second backup pad bottom side the second electric telescopic handle is all installed to the bottom of second spring, and two second electric telescopic handle's bottom all install with scraper, second electric telescopic handle has the switch through wire electric connection, and the switch passes through wire and power electric connection.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. the utility model provides a quick locking device of kinds of aluminum products, through being provided with the storage box, and be provided with the heater in the inside of storage box, can put into the storage box with the aluminum product in, melt the processing to it through the heater, be provided with row material pipe and second solenoid valve in the bottom of storage box simultaneously, can pour into the die cavity into with the material after melting through opening and shutting of second solenoid valve, the convenience of material injection die cavity has been improved, it removes to drive the clamp plate by the pneumatic cylinder, carry out the pressfitting processing to the material after the heating, the intensity of aluminum product curing and gelatinization has been improved, be provided with the relief hole in addition side at the die cavity, and be provided with annular water bath pipe in the relief hole periphery, can pour into the water bath pipe of cold water through annular water bath socle portion, and discharge by the aqueduct at annular water bath pipe top, after the material pressfitting, discharge material by the relief hole, and carry out the precooling processing to it by annular water bath pipe, so that later stage's processing.

2. The utility model provides a quick locking device of kinds of aluminum products, in embodiment 1, side through at the apron is provided with electric telescopic handle, backup pad and second scraper, times after the pressing-on operation, drive the apron by electric slider and remove, make the apron shift out from the die cavity, when shifting out, drive backup pad and second scraper by electric telescopic handle and descend, realize the effectual scraping of material that overflows die cavity top edge through the second scraper, avoid the material to solidify the result of use of back influence device.

3. The utility model provides a quick locking device of kinds of aluminum products, in embodiment 2, side through at the apron is provided with second electric telescopic handle and scraper, after times pressfitting operation, drive the apron by electric slider and remove, make the apron shift out from the die cavity, in the time of shifting out, it descends to drive scraper by second electric telescopic handle, realize the effectual scraping out of the material that overflows to die cavity top edge through scraper, avoid the material to solidify the result of use that the back influences the device.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of an embodiment 1 of the quick locking device for aluminum materials according to the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional structure view of a quick locking device of aluminum materials according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic side sectional view of a part of the quick locking device of aluminum materials according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic front structural view of a cover plate of embodiment 1 of the quick locking device of aluminum products according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic front view of the cover plate of embodiment 2 of the quick locking device of aluminum products according to the present invention.

In the figure, a supporting base 1, a supporting column 2, an rd supporting plate 3, a material storing box 4, a material discharging pipe 5, a cover plate 6, an th electric telescopic rod 7, a heater 8, a hydraulic cylinder 9, a pressing plate 10, a die cavity 11, a th electromagnetic valve 12, an annular water bath pipe 13, an electric guide rail 14, a th scraper 15, a 16 th electric telescopic rod, a 17 th supporting plate 17, a 18 th spring, a 19 th scraper, a th spring 20 and an electric sliding block 21 are arranged.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments, not all embodiments, of the present invention .

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-4, kind of aluminum product's quick locking device, including supporting base 1 and storage box 4, there is support column 2 bottom four corners outer wall of storage box 4 all through bolted connection, and the bottom outer wall of four support column 2 all installs in the top side outer wall that supports base 1 through the bolt, the mould groove 11 has been seted up to side outer wall in addition at the top of

support base

1, and 2 recess has been seted up to 1 side middle part inner wall of mould groove 11, the inner wall of 3 recess has the pneumatic cylinder 9 of horizontal setting through bolted connection, side outer wall of pneumatic cylinder 9 has clamp plate 10 through bolted connection, side outer wall that supports base 1 both ends all has seted up the second recess, and the inner wall of two second recesses all has the electric rail 14 of horizontal setting through bolted connection, the equal sliding connection of the outer wall of end of keeping away from each other of two electric rail 14 has electric slider 21, and the outer wall of end that keeps away from each other of two electric slider 21 all has with same apron 6 through bolted connection through bolt, the bottom 3519 the supporting plate 357 outer wall of supporting plate 357 side through bolt 468, and the telescopic link of the outer wall of the supporting plate 3519, and the outer wall of the supporting plate, and the bottom of the supporting plate, the supporting plate is connected with 468.

In the utility model, the peripheral inner walls of the storage box body 4 are all connected with a heater 8 through bolts, the bottom central outer wall of the storage box body 4 is connected with a material discharging pipe 5 through bolts, and the circumferential top inner wall of the material discharging pipe 5 is connected with a second electromagnetic valve through bolts;

the inner wall of the bottom of the other side of the die cavity 11 is provided with a discharge hole, and the inner wall of the side of the discharge hole is connected with a electromagnetic valve 12 through a bolt;

the inner walls of the periphery of the discharge hole are sleeved with an annular water bath pipe 13, and the top and bottom central outer walls of the annular water bath pipe 13 are connected with water guide pipes through bolts;

the outer wall of four corners of the bottom of the supporting base 1 is connected with supporting legs through bolts, the heater 8, the hydraulic cylinder 9, the th electromagnetic valve 12, the second electromagnetic valve, the electric sliding block 21 and the th electric telescopic rod 7 are connected with a switch through wires, and the switch is connected with a power supply through wires.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 1-5, quick locking device of aluminum product, further include the second support plate 17 installed on apron 6, top side outer wall of apron 6 passes through the bolt and is connected with second support plate 17, and the both ends outer wall of second support plate 17 bottom side has all seted up the fourth recess, the inner wall of two fourth recesses all has the second spring 18 of vertical setting through bolted connection, the bottom outer wall of two second springs 18 all has second electric telescopic handle 16 through bolted connection, and the bottom outer wall of two second electric telescopic handle 16 all has with the scraper 15 through bolted connection, second electric telescopic handle 16 has the switch through wire electric connection, and the switch passes through wire and power electric connection, after times pressfitting operation finishes, drive apron 6 by electric slider 21 and remove, make apron 6 shift out from mould groove 11, when shifting out, drive scraper 15 by second electric telescopic handle 16 and descend, realize the effectual scraping of material that overflows to mould groove 11 top edge through scraper 15, influence the result of use of device after avoiding the material to solidify.

The working principle is that when the aluminum material pressing device is used, a hydraulic cylinder 9 is connected to a hydraulic system, then aluminum materials are placed into a material storage box 4, a heater 8 is started, the aluminum materials are melted by the heater 8, after melting is completed, a second electromagnetic valve is opened, the materials are injected into a die cavity 11 through a discharge pipe 5, when the materials are filled between two halves and two thirds of the die cavity 11, an electric sliding block 21 is started, a cover plate 6 is driven by the electric sliding block 21 to move, the cover plate 6 is moved to the top of the die cavity 11, sealing is conducted on the top of the die cavity 11, then the hydraulic cylinder 9 is started, the heated materials are driven by the hydraulic cylinder 9 to be pressed, the aging and pasting strength of the aluminum materials are improved, then a -th electromagnetic valve 12 is started, two water guide pipes are inserted into the same cold water storage devices, cold water is injected through a water guide pipe at the bottom of an annular water bath pipe 13 by using a water suction pump, the cold water guide pipe is discharged through a water guide pipe at the top of the annular water bath pipe 13, the pressed materials are discharged, the pressed, the materials are driven by the electric sliding block 21 to move, the cover plate 6 is moved out of the die cavity 11, the water bath, the second electromagnetic valve is opened, the second electromagnetic valve is used for driving the second electromagnetic valve, the second electromagnetic valve 19, the aluminum material pressing device is used for pressing device, the aluminum material pressing.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

The utility model provides a quick locking device of kind of aluminum product, including supporting base (1) and storage box (4), its characterized in that, support column (2) are all installed to the bottom four corners of storage box (4), and the bottom of four support column (2) all installs in the top side of supporting base (1), supporting base (1)'s top 0 side in addition and opening and being equipped with die cavity (11), and set up the 2 recess in the middle part of side of die cavity (11), pneumatic cylinder (9) are installed to the inner wall of 3 recess, clamp plate (10) are installed to the side of pneumatic cylinder (9), support base (1) both ends side and all install electronic guide rail (14), two keep away from each other of electronic guide rail (14) end and all install electronic slider (21), and the same apron (6) are all installed to the end of keeping away from each other of two electronic slider (21), the 638 backup pad (3) side of 638 side is installed with the telescopic link (467) of second, the bottom of supporting plate (3619) side (467) is installed and the telescopic link (467) is connected to the bottom of the third supporting plate (3619), the supporting plate (467) side (3619), the telescopic link (467) of the bottom (467) is installed.
2. aluminium product quick locking device according to claim 1, wherein the heaters (8) are installed on the inner wall of the storage box (4).
3. kind of aluminum product quick-locking device as claimed in claim 2, wherein the bottom center of the storage box (4) is installed with a discharge pipe (5), and the inner wall of the top circumference of the discharge pipe (5) is installed with a second solenoid valve.
4. aluminum product quick locking device as claimed in claim 3, wherein the die cavity (11) is provided with a material discharge hole on the bottom inner wall at the other side, and a electromagnetic valve (12) is installed at the side of the material discharge hole.
5. aluminum product quick locking device as claimed in claim 4, wherein the discharge hole is installed with circular water bath pipes (13) around it, and the top and bottom of the circular water bath pipes (13) are installed with water guiding pipes at the center.
6. aluminum product quick-locking device according to claim 1, wherein the support base (1) is provided with support legs at four corners of the bottom.
7. The kind of aluminum product quick-locking device of claim 5, wherein the heater (8), the hydraulic cylinder (9), the th solenoid valve (12), the second solenoid valve, the electric slider (21), the th electric telescopic rod (7) are all electrically connected with a switch through wires, and the switch is electrically connected with a power supply through wires.
8. The kind of aluminum product quick-locking device of claim 7, wherein the top side of the cover plate (6) is installed with a second support plate (17), and the two ends of the bottom side of the second support plate (17) are installed with second springs (18), the bottoms of the two second springs (18) are installed with second electric telescopic rods (16), and the bottoms of the two second electric telescopic rods (16) are installed with th scrapers (15), the second electric telescopic rods (16) are electrically connected with a switch through wires, and the switch is electrically connected with a power supply through wires.