CN209994907U - A field fruit tree fruit picking equipment - Google Patents

A field fruit tree fruit picking equipment Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN209994907U
CN209994907U CN201920424274.1U CN201920424274U CN209994907U CN 209994907 U CN209994907 U CN 209994907U CN 201920424274 U CN201920424274 U CN 201920424274U CN 209994907 U CN209994907 U CN 209994907U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
picking
fruit
section
thick bamboo
mouth
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201920424274.1U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
尹显慧
李磊
龙友华
张竹竹
舒然
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guizhou University
Original Assignee
Guizhou University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guizhou University filed Critical Guizhou University
Priority to CN201920424274.1U priority Critical patent/CN209994907U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN209994907U publication Critical patent/CN209994907U/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Landscapes

  • Harvesting Machines For Specific Crops (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses an kind field fruit tree fruit picking equipment, including picking a section of thick bamboo, be provided with the picking mouth on picking a section of thick bamboo, the top picking mouth is provided with can dismantle the blade, can dismantle the blade embedding on the section of thick bamboo wall of picking a section of thick bamboo, picking a section of thick bamboo and being connected with the telescopic link through the link, the telescopic link is by motor drive, picking a section of thick bamboo bottom surface is confined, picking mouth is "pear" shape, adjusts the telescopic link during picking and makes the picking mouth reach the height of waiting to pick the fruit, embolias the fruit in picking the mouth, stimulates the telescopic link downwards, can dismantle the blade and cut off the footpath of waiting to pick the fruit, and the fruit can fall into a picking section of thick bamboo, and it is real-time to pick fruit tree eminence fruit through this equipment, can stand and directly pick in the branch field, and both safe and laborsaving like this, solved the manual work consumption that squats and pick.

Description

一种田间果树果实采摘设备A field fruit tree fruit picking equipment

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及一种田间果树果实采摘设备,属于田间采摘工具领域。The utility model relates to a fruit picking device for field fruit trees, which belongs to the field of field picking tools.

背景技术Background technique

田间果实采摘是果树种植后重要的农事活动之一,关乎收成与收益。目前,田间果实采摘大多是以人工采摘的方式进行。主要以人力采摘的方式从较高的果树枝条上采摘下来,而大型机械无法完成果树树枝的采收工作,对于山地种植来说大型机械更是无法使用。而山地农业的采摘过程中以使用人工采收为主,且采收人员以站立的方式进行,有时还需要采摘人员蹲在地里进行采;这样既消耗采摘人员的体力,也不利于操作,且长时间蹲着可能引起贫血。在采摘果实时要不停攀爬树枝进行采摘,从而耗时耗力,而在使用果树果实采摘设备采摘果实时,可以有效降低攀爬果树树枝带来的劳动消耗,可以站立在树枝田间进行直接采摘,这样既安全也省力。Field fruit picking is one of the important agricultural activities after fruit tree planting, which is related to harvest and income. At present, fruit picking in the field is mostly carried out by manual picking. It is mainly picked from the higher fruit branches by manual picking, and large-scale machinery cannot complete the harvesting of fruit tree branches, and large-scale machinery cannot be used for mountain planting. In the picking process of mountain agriculture, manual harvesting is mainly used, and the harvesters are carried out in a standing manner, and sometimes the pickers are required to squat in the ground for picking; this not only consumes the physical strength of the pickers, but also is not conducive to the operation. And squatting for a long time may cause anemia. When picking fruits, it is necessary to keep climbing branches for picking, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive. When using fruit tree fruit picking equipment to pick fruits, it can effectively reduce the labor consumption caused by climbing fruit tree branches. Picking is safe and labor-saving.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型要解决的技术问题是:设计一种田间果树果实采摘设备,以解决山地田间采摘人工蹲着采摘疲惫、攀爬果树树枝带来的劳动消耗,安全性差的问题。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is: to design a fruit picking equipment for field fruit trees, so as to solve the problems of labor consumption and poor safety caused by manual squatting and picking fatigue, climbing fruit tree branches in mountain field picking.

本实用新型的技术方案是:一种田间果树果实采摘设备,包括采摘筒,所述采摘筒上设置有采摘口,所述上方采摘口设置有可拆卸刀片,所述可拆卸刀片嵌入采摘筒的筒壁上,所述采摘筒与通过连接架与伸缩杆连接,所述伸缩杆由电机驱动,所述采摘筒底面是封闭的。The technical scheme of the utility model is: a field fruit tree fruit picking equipment, comprising a picking barrel, a picking port is arranged on the picking barrel, a detachable blade is arranged on the upper picking port, and the detachable blade is embedded in the picking barrel. On the barrel wall, the picking barrel is connected with a telescopic rod through a connecting frame, the telescopic rod is driven by a motor, and the bottom surface of the picking barrel is closed.

优选的,所述电机为可充电的或电池驱动的。Preferably, the motor is rechargeable or battery driven.

优选的,所述采摘口为“梨”形。Preferably, the picking mouth is in the shape of a "pear".

优选的,所述采摘口的边缘包覆有泡沫材料。Preferably, the edge of the picking mouth is covered with foam material.

优选的,所述伸缩杆材质为不锈钢材质,最长伸长度为4-10米,可通过电机调节长度。Preferably, the telescopic rod is made of stainless steel, the longest extension is 4-10 meters, and the length can be adjusted by a motor.

本实用新型的有益效果是:通过本设备采摘果树高处果实时,可以站立在树枝田间进行直接采摘,这样既安全也省力既安全也省力,解决了现有技术山地田间采摘人工蹲着采摘疲惫、攀爬果树树枝带来的劳动消耗,安全性差的问题。The beneficial effect of the utility model is that: when picking fruits at high places of fruit trees through the device, it can stand in the field of branches for direct picking, which is both safe and labor-saving, and solves the problem of manual squatting picking for picking in mountain fields in the prior art. , The problem of labor consumption and poor safety caused by climbing fruit tree branches.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;

图2为本实用新型的背面结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the back structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

图3为本实用新型采摘设备上部细节图;FIG. 3 is a detailed view of the upper part of the picking equipment of the present utility model;

1、可拆卸刀片,2、采摘筒,3、伸缩杆,4、伸缩杆电机,5、电池,6、连接架,7、采摘口。1. Removable blade, 2. Picking barrel, 3. Telescopic rod, 4. Telescopic rod motor, 5. Battery, 6. Connecting frame, 7. Picking port.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面结合附图及具体的实施例对实用新型进行进一步介绍:The utility model is further introduced below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments:

参考图1-3,Referring to Figure 1-3,

一种田间果树果实采摘设备,包括采摘筒2,所述采摘筒2上设置有采摘口7,所述上方采摘口7设置有可拆卸刀片1,所述可拆卸刀片1嵌入采摘筒2的筒壁上,所述采摘筒2与通过连接架6与伸缩杆3连接,所述伸缩杆3由电机4驱动,所述采摘筒2底面是封闭的。A field fruit tree fruit picking equipment, comprising a picking barrel 2, a picking port 7 is provided on the picking barrel 2, a detachable blade 1 is provided on the upper picking port 7, and the detachable blade 1 is embedded in the barrel of the picking barrel 2. On the wall, the picking barrel 2 is connected with a telescopic rod 3 through a connecting frame 6, the telescopic rod 3 is driven by a motor 4, and the bottom surface of the picking barrel 2 is closed.

所述电机4可为电池5驱动或充电型的,当不方便找充电电源或电池电量用尽时两种电驱动方式-即充电和电池带动可以互换,电池5可以是干电池。The motor 4 can be driven by a battery 5 or a rechargeable type. When it is inconvenient to find a charging power source or the battery is exhausted, two electric driving modes, namely charging and battery driving, can be interchanged, and the battery 5 can be a dry battery.

所述采摘口7为“梨”形,设计为梨形在于果实的形状大多为上小下大,近似符合梨形,所以采摘口7为“梨”形便于将果实套入采摘口7。The picking port 7 is "pear" shape, and the design is pear-shaped because the shape of the fruit is mostly small at the top and large at the bottom, which is approximately pear-shaped.

所述采摘口7的边缘包覆有泡沫材料,泡沫材料可以起缓冲作用,保护果实不被采摘设备碰伤。The edge of the picking mouth 7 is covered with foam material, and the foam material can play a buffering role to protect the fruit from being bruised by the picking equipment.

所述伸缩杆3材质为不锈钢材质,最长伸长度为4-10米,可通过电机4调节长度。The telescopic rod 3 is made of stainless steel, the longest extension is 4-10 meters, and the length can be adjusted by the motor 4 .

所述可拆卸刀片1厚度在1 mm,刀片材质采用不锈钢材质或铝合金材质,材质轻盈,方便携带和更换。The thickness of the detachable blade 1 is 1 mm, and the material of the blade is made of stainless steel or aluminum alloy, which is light and convenient to carry and replace.

采摘时调节伸缩杆3使得采摘口7到达待采摘果实的高度,将果实套入采摘口7中,向下拉动伸缩杆3,可拆卸刀片1切断待采摘果实的径部,果实即可落入采摘筒2。When picking, adjust the telescopic rod 3 so that the picking port 7 reaches the height of the fruit to be picked, put the fruit into the picking port 7, pull the telescopic rod 3 downward, and the detachable blade 1 cuts the diameter of the fruit to be picked, and the fruit can fall into the Picking tube 2.

以上内容是结合具体的优选实施方式对本实用新型所作的进一步详细说明,不能认定本实用新型的具体实施只局限于这些说明。对于本实用新型所属技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本实用新型构思的前提下,还可以做出若干简单推演或替换,都应当视为属于本实用新型的保护范围。The above content is a further detailed description of the present invention in conjunction with specific preferred embodiments, and it cannot be considered that the specific implementation of the present invention is limited to these descriptions. For those of ordinary skill in the technical field of the present invention, without departing from the concept of the present invention, some simple deductions or substitutions can be made, which should be regarded as belonging to the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

  1. The device for picking fruit trees and fruits in fields is characterized by comprising a picking barrel (2), wherein a picking opening (7) is formed in the picking barrel (2), a detachable blade (1) is arranged on the picking opening (7), the detachable blade (1) is embedded into the barrel wall of the picking barrel (2), the picking barrel (2) is connected with a telescopic rod (3) through a connecting frame (6), the telescopic rod (3) is driven by a motor (4), and the bottom surface of the picking barrel (2) is closed.
  2. 2. The kind of field fruit tree picking equipment of claim 1, wherein the motor (4) is rechargeable.
  3. 3. The kind of field fruit tree picking equipment of claim 1, wherein the motor (4) is driven by a battery (5).
  4. 4. The field fruit picking device according to claim 1, wherein the picking opening (7) is pear-shaped.
  5. 5. The field fruit picking device according to claim 1, characterized in that the edges of the picking mouth (7) are covered with foam material.
  6. 6. The kinds of field fruit tree picking equipment according to claim 1, wherein the telescopic rod (3) is made of stainless steel, the longest elongation is 4-10 m, and the length can be adjusted by the motor (4).
CN201920424274.1U 2019-04-01 2019-04-01 A field fruit tree fruit picking equipment Active CN209994907U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920424274.1U CN209994907U (en) 2019-04-01 2019-04-01 A field fruit tree fruit picking equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920424274.1U CN209994907U (en) 2019-04-01 2019-04-01 A field fruit tree fruit picking equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209994907U true CN209994907U (en) 2020-01-31

Family

ID=69302614

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201920424274.1U Active CN209994907U (en) 2019-04-01 2019-04-01 A field fruit tree fruit picking equipment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN209994907U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109874504A (en) * 2019-04-01 2019-06-14 贵州大学 A device for picking fruit from fruit trees in the field

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109874504A (en) * 2019-04-01 2019-06-14 贵州大学 A device for picking fruit from fruit trees in the field

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN209994907U (en) A field fruit tree fruit picking equipment
CN205755606U (en) A kind of Picking shears for plucking honey peach
CN206212683U (en) A kind of planting industry navel orange picker
CN207022551U (en) A kind of high-altitude picking fruit device
CN108718701B (en) Detachable net bag fruit and branch picking and shearing device
CN105917860A (en) Convenient fruit picking device
CN206808102U (en) A kind of high-branch fruit picker
CN202095299U (en) Electric fruit picking device
CN204482370U (en) A kind of oscillatory type collecting medlar device
CN207653014U (en) Self-propagating fruit picker can be achieved
CN211322093U (en) Durian is plucked and is accepted device
CN206437366U (en) A kind of gumbo plucks bucket
CN201160385Y (en) Solar banana picking machine
CN208143863U (en) Multifunctional fruit device for picking
CN108323321A (en) Multifunctional fruit device for picking
CN209268054U (en) A kind of picking device for high-level fruit
CN210016999U (en) Gloves are picked to matrimony vine
CN203618386U (en) Portable fruit picker
CN209345594U (en) An apple picking device with a storage bag
CN206851395U (en) A kind of easy jujube device for picking
CN207948187U (en) A kind of fruit picking apparatus
CN211152805U (en) An automatic high-altitude fruit picking machine
CN206658495U (en) A kind of semi-automatic artificial rice cutter
CN206314229U (en) A kind of modified grape harvesting pincers
CN209768240U (en) an apple picker

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant