CN209985459U - Small-size rice hulling and crushing combined machine - Google Patents

Small-size rice hulling and crushing combined machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209985459U
CN209985459U CN201920505618.1U CN201920505618U CN209985459U CN 209985459 U CN209985459 U CN 209985459U CN 201920505618 U CN201920505618 U CN 201920505618U CN 209985459 U CN209985459 U CN 209985459U
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crushing
rice
shell
pipe
discharge
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CN201920505618.1U
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吴秋婷
万娟
钟国才
王亚军
陈威
潘传荣
朱丽琼
曾彩虹
黄玉
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Guangdong Institute Of Grain Science
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Guangdong Institute Of Grain Science
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Abstract

The utility model provides a small-sized grain hulling and crushing combined machine, wherein the top of a main machine shell is provided with an air suction pipe and a main feed hopper; the upper part in the main machine shell is provided with a rice hulling mechanism, and particularly, the bottom end of the rice hulling shell of the rice hulling mechanism is provided with a material mixing discharge hole and a material mixing discharge pipe, and the rice hulling shell is provided with a clean brown rice discharge hole and a clean brown rice discharge pipe; a leakage net for sealing the discharge hole of the clean brown rice is arranged in the rice huller shell, and the tail end of the leakage net is close to the mixed material discharge hole; the clean brown rice discharge pipe is respectively communicated with a discharge material distributing pipe and a crushing material distributing pipe, a discharge valve is arranged in the discharge material distributing pipe, a powder valve is arranged in the crushing material distributing pipe, and the tail end of the powder valve is communicated with a crushing mechanism; the top of the crusher shell of the crushing mechanism is connected with a crushing material distributing pipe. The top of the crusher shell is further provided with a crushing feed hopper, and part of the crushing feed hopper penetrates out of the main shell. The utility model discloses can realize single rice hulling and handle, singly smash and handle and three kinds of functions of crushing treatment after rice hulling, have that sample treatment efficiency is high, frequency of use is high, the resource occupies few characteristics.

Description

Small-size rice hulling and crushing combined machine
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a grain detection area specifically is to the corn sample unshelling, kibbling small-size rice huller smashes combined machine.
Background
The Chinese patent with the application number of 201721432063.X discloses a rice huller, which comprises a casing, wherein a feeding hole is formed in the top of the casing, a material homogenizing plate is fixed below the feeding hole in the casing, a group of crushing rollers are arranged below the material homogenizing plate, a material guide plate is arranged below the crushing rollers and is communicated with an opening in the bottom of the casing; an air suction pipe is arranged in the machine shell and is communicated with an air suction fan. The rice huller realizes hulling of rice and separation of hulled brown rice and glume, and has the following defects: the rice huller can only realize the rice hulling function, when the hulled brown rice sample needs to be further crushed in a laboratory, the sample needs to be taken out and transferred and put into a grain crusher for processing, so that the sample processing time is prolonged in the sample transferring process, and a test vessel and testers are occupied, so that improvement is necessary.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims at providing a small-size rice hulling and crushing combined machine which can realize the treatment mode of directly crushing the rice sample after hulling the rice, effectively reduce the sample treatment time, avoid occupying test vessels and reduce the workload of test personnel; it still can realize single rice hulling of rice sample and singly smash the processing, has that the frequency of use is high, the resource occupies few characteristics.
The utility model discloses a following technical scheme of purpose accessible realizes:
a small-sized grain hulling and crushing combined machine comprises a main machine shell, wherein an air suction opening is formed in the top side of the main machine shell and is communicated with an air suction pipe, and a main feed hopper is communicated with the middle of the top of the main machine shell; the upper portion in the host computer shell is equipped with rice huller constructs, rice huller constructs including rice huller casing, locates rubber roll group, stock guide in the rice huller casing, and rubber roll group is including 2 parallel and close to rubber roll, and stock guide slant setting, its top are located the below of rubber roll group, and near inlet scoop that the upper portion of rice huller casing is close to the host computer shell has the rice hull and inhales the export, and the top of rice huller casing is located rubber roll group and has rice huller feed inlet and the end of connecting in main feeder hopper directly over.
The bottom of rice huller shell has the compounding discharge gate and the clean brown rice discharge gate respectively, and the compounding discharge gate is connected to lead to there is the compounding discharging pipe, and the clean brown rice discharge gate is connected to lead to there is the clean brown rice discharging pipe.
The rice huller is internally provided with a leakage net for sealing the discharge hole of the clean brown rice, the leakage net is obliquely arranged and provided with a plurality of meshes, the top end of the leakage net is close to the tail end of the guide plate, and the tail end of the leakage net is close to the mixed material discharge hole of the rice huller.
The tail end of the clean brown rice discharging pipe is respectively connected with a discharging material distributing pipe and a crushing material distributing pipe, a discharging valve is arranged in the discharging material distributing pipe, a powder valve is arranged in the crushing material distributing pipe, and the tail end of the crushing material distributing pipe is connected with a crushing mechanism.
The crushing mechanism comprises a crusher shell and a crushing rotary table arranged in the crusher shell, a plurality of blades are arranged on the outer wall of the crushing rotary table, the tail ends of the blades are close to the inner wall of the crusher shell, and a crushing discharge hopper is communicated with the top of the crusher shell, a crushing material distributing pipe and the bottom of the crusher shell.
The end of the main machine shell close to the material mixing discharge pipe is provided with a material mixing material receiving port, the end of the main machine shell close to the material discharging pipe is provided with a clean brown rice material receiving port, and the end of the crushing discharge hopper close to the crushing mechanism is provided with a crushed material receiving port.
According to the technical scheme, the utility model discloses an among the rubbing crusher constructs, the top of rubbing crusher shell is equipped with crushing feeder hopper and connects to lead to through crushing branch material pipe through crushing feeder hopper, smash the feeder hopper part and wear out the mainframe shell.
Further optimize the scheme, the utility model discloses the diameter of well mesh of leaking the net is 2.5mm to 3.5 mm.
Further optimize the scheme again, the utility model discloses well end-to-end connection of clean brown rice discharging pipe leads to there is the collecting hopper and connects respectively through the collecting hopper and leads to the unloading and divide the material pipe and smash and divide the material pipe.
Further optimize the scheme again, the utility model discloses well compounding of host computer shell connects material mouthful overhead has compounding to connect magazine, clean brown rice to connect to put on the material mouthful and has had clean brown rice to connect magazine, crushing material to connect material mouthful overhead to have crushed aggregates to connect magazine.
The utility model has the following substantive characteristics and progress.
1. The utility model discloses well strainer is used for further separating the sample after the shelling, blocks the great glume of volume on the strainer to quick, the clean brown rice sample of efficient preparation.
2. The utility model discloses can realize effectively having reduced sample treatment time, having avoided occuping the test household utensils to the crushing treatment behind the sample rice hulling, alleviate testing personnel's work load.
3. The utility model discloses can realize effectively improving the single rice huller millet of sample is handled the utility model discloses an operating frequency to high efficiency, abundant utilization test equipment.
4. The utility model discloses further wear out the mainframe shell with rubbing crusher constructs's crushing feeder hopper, realize throwing the material in can the outside rubbing crusher of mainframe shell, realize the single shredding to the sample, further improve the utility model discloses a frequency of use.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1, a small-sized grain hulling and grinding machine includes a main housing 10, a grain hulling mechanism and a grinding mechanism.
The top side of the main chassis 10 is provided with an air suction opening and is communicated with an air suction pipe 11, and the top middle part is communicated with a main feed hopper 12.
The rice huller is arranged on the upper part of the main machine shell 10 and comprises a rice huller shell 20, a rubber roller set arranged in the rice huller shell 20 and a material guide plate 21. The rubber roll group comprises 2 parallel and close rubber rolls 2, the guide plate 21 is obliquely arranged, the top end of the guide plate is positioned below the rubber roll group, a rice hull suction port (not shown) is arranged near an air suction port of the main machine shell 10 on the upper portion of the rice huller shell 20, and a rice huller feed port is arranged right above the rubber roll group and connected with the tail end of the main feed hopper 12.
The bottom of the rice huller shell 20 is provided with a material mixing discharge port and a clean brown rice discharge port respectively. The rice huller shell 20 is internally provided with a leakage net 5 for sealing the discharge hole of the clean brown rice, the leakage net 5 is obliquely arranged and is provided with a plurality of meshes (not shown) with the diameter of 2.5mm to 3.5mm, the top end of the leakage net 5 is close to the tail end of the material guide plate 21, and the tail end of the leakage net 5 is close to the mixing discharge hole of the rice huller shell 20.
The mixing discharge port of the rice huller shell 20 is communicated with a mixing discharge pipe 3, and the clean brown rice discharge port is communicated with a clean brown rice discharge pipe 4. The end of the clean brown rice discharge pipe 4 is connected with a collecting hopper 40, and is respectively connected with a discharge distributing pipe 41 and a crushing distributing pipe 42 through the collecting hopper 40. A discharging valve 411 is arranged in the discharging and distributing pipe 41, and a powder valve 421 is arranged in the crushing and distributing pipe 42, and the tail end of the powder valve is connected with a crushing mechanism.
The crushing mechanism comprises a crushing shell 60 and a crushing rotary disc 6 arranged in the crushing shell 60, wherein a plurality of blades 61 are arranged on the outer wall of the crushing rotary disc 6, the tail ends of the blades 61 are close to the inner wall of the crushing shell 60, a crushing feed hopper 601 is arranged at the top of the crushing shell 60, the crushing feed hopper 601 is connected with a crushing distributing pipe 42 through the crushing feed hopper 601, and the part of the crushing feed hopper 601 penetrates out of the main shell 10. The bottom of the crusher housing 60 is connected to a crusher hopper 602.
The end of the main machine shell 10 close to the material mixing discharge pipe 3 is provided with a material mixing and receiving port and a material mixing and receiving box 30. The main casing 10 has a clean brown rice receiving port near the end of the discharging and distributing pipe 41 and is provided with a clean brown rice receiving box 410. The main housing 10 has a crushing receiving opening at the end of the crushing discharging hopper 602 adjacent to the crushing mechanism and a crushing receiving box 600.
The utility model discloses can realize single rice hulling of rice sample handle, single shredding and three kinds of functions of shredding after rice hulling.
When single rice huller is handled, will the utility model discloses a powder valve 421 is closed, is opened discharge valve 411, makes the rubber roll group operation of rice huller mechanism, rubbing crusher mechanism's crushing carousel not operate. The rice sample enters the rice huller shell 20 from the main feed hopper 12 on the main machine shell 10, and is hulled by the rubber roller group of the rice huller, most chaffs are separated by the air suction pipe 11 on the main machine shell 10, and a small part of the chaffs fall on the guide plate 21 along with the brown rice. Separating the brown rice mixed with the glumes by the leakage net 5, and collecting part of the brown rice in the clean brown rice receiving box 410 along the material collecting hopper 40 → the discharging material distributing pipe 41 → the clean brown rice after passing through the meshes of the leakage net 5 to obtain a clean brown rice sample; the glumes and the brown rice which cannot penetrate through the leakage net 5 are collected along the leakage net 5 → the material mixing discharging pipe 3 → the material mixing and receiving box 30.
When needing to smash behind the rice huller, will the utility model discloses a discharge valve 411 is opened, is closed to powder valve 421, makes the rubber roll group of rice huller mechanism and rubbing crusher mechanism's crushing carousel all move. After the rice sample is processed by the rice huller and the strainer 5, the brown rice passing through the strainer 5 is crushed by the crushing turntable 6 of the crushing mechanism along the collecting hopper 40 → the crushed powder pipe 42 → the crushing feed hopper 601, and then is collected in the crushed material hopper 602 → the crushed material receiving box 600, so that the clean brown rice crushed sample is obtained.
In the single pulverization treatment, a sample to be pulverized is put into the pulverization feed hopper 601 by operating the pulverization turn table of the pulverization mechanism, and the pulverized sample treated by the pulverization mechanism is collected by the pulverized material receiving box 600.

Claims (5)

1. A small-sized grain hulling and crushing combined machine comprises a main machine shell (10), wherein an air suction opening is formed in the top side of the main machine shell (10) and is communicated with an air suction pipe (11), and a main feeding hopper (12) is communicated with the middle of the top of the main machine shell; the upper portion in host computer shell (10) is equipped with rice huller constructs, rice huller constructs including rice huller casing (20), locate the rubber roll group in rice huller casing (20), stock guide (21), rubber roll group is including 2 parallel and close to rubber roll (2), stock guide (21) slant sets up, its top is located the below of rubber roll group, near the inlet scoop that the upper portion of rice huller casing (20) is close to host computer shell (10) has the rice hull and inhales the export, the top of rice huller casing (20) is located the rubber roll group and has the end of rice huller feed inlet parallel connection owner feeder hopper (12) directly over, its characterized in that:
the bottom end of the rice huller shell (20) is respectively provided with a mixing discharge hole and a clean brown rice discharge hole, the mixing discharge hole is communicated with a mixing discharge pipe (3), and the clean brown rice discharge hole is communicated with a clean brown rice discharge pipe (4);
a leakage net (5) for sealing the discharge hole of the clean brown rice is arranged in the rice huller shell (20), the leakage net (5) is obliquely arranged and provided with a plurality of meshes, the top end of the leakage net (5) is close to the tail end of the guide plate (21), and the tail end of the leakage net (5) is close to the mixed material discharge hole of the rice huller shell (20);
the tail end of the clean brown rice discharging pipe (4) is respectively communicated with a discharging distributing pipe (41) and a crushing distributing pipe (42), a discharging valve (411) is arranged in the discharging distributing pipe (41), a powder valve (421) is arranged in the crushing distributing pipe (42), and the tail end of the crushing distributing pipe is communicated with a crushing mechanism;
the crushing mechanism comprises a crushing shell (60) and a crushing rotary disc (6) arranged in the crushing shell (60), a plurality of blades (61) are arranged on the outer wall of the crushing rotary disc (6), the tail ends of the blades (61) are close to the inner wall of the crushing shell (60), the top of the crushing shell (60) is communicated with a crushing distributing pipe (42), and the bottom of the crushing shell (60) is communicated with a crushing discharging hopper (602);
the tail end of the main machine shell (10) close to the material mixing discharge pipe (3) is provided with a material mixing material receiving port, the tail end of the material discharging and distributing pipe (41) close to the material discharging pipe is provided with a clean brown rice material receiving port, and the tail end of the material crushing discharge hopper (602) close to the crushing mechanism is provided with a crushed material receiving port.
2. The small rice hulling and crushing combination machine according to claim 1, wherein: among the rubbing crusher constructs, the top of rubbing crusher casing (60) is equipped with crushing feeder hopper (601) and connects through crushing branch material pipe (42) through crushing feeder hopper (601), main case (10) are worn out to crushing feeder hopper (601) part.
3. The small rice hulling and crushing combination machine according to claim 1, wherein: the diameter of the meshes of the leakage net (5) is 2.5mm to 3.5 mm.
4. The small rice hulling and crushing combination machine as claimed in claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein: the tail end of the clean brown rice discharge pipe (4) is connected with a collecting hopper (40) and is respectively connected with a discharge material distributing pipe (41) and a crushing material distributing pipe (42) through the collecting hopper (40).
5. The small rice hulling and crushing combination machine as claimed in claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein: a mixing material receiving box (30) is arranged on a mixing material receiving opening of the main case (10), a clean brown rice receiving box (410) is arranged on a clean brown rice receiving opening, and a crushed material receiving box (600) is arranged on a crushed material receiving opening.
CN201920505618.1U 2019-04-15 2019-04-15 Small-size rice hulling and crushing combined machine Active CN209985459U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920505618.1U CN209985459U (en) 2019-04-15 2019-04-15 Small-size rice hulling and crushing combined machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920505618.1U CN209985459U (en) 2019-04-15 2019-04-15 Small-size rice hulling and crushing combined machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209985459U true CN209985459U (en) 2020-01-24

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CN201920505618.1U Active CN209985459U (en) 2019-04-15 2019-04-15 Small-size rice hulling and crushing combined machine

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113058682A (en) * 2021-04-22 2021-07-02 湖南花瑶富硒米业有限公司 Rice processing is with device that shells convenient to waste recovery
CN114471792A (en) * 2022-01-13 2022-05-13 六安市丰硕米业有限公司 Dust-free type shelling and crushing integrated machine for rice production

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113058682A (en) * 2021-04-22 2021-07-02 湖南花瑶富硒米业有限公司 Rice processing is with device that shells convenient to waste recovery
CN114471792A (en) * 2022-01-13 2022-05-13 六安市丰硕米业有限公司 Dust-free type shelling and crushing integrated machine for rice production

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