CN209984744U - Tooth socket type tracheal intubation oral cavity fixing device - Google Patents

Tooth socket type tracheal intubation oral cavity fixing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209984744U
CN209984744U CN201920316272.0U CN201920316272U CN209984744U CN 209984744 U CN209984744 U CN 209984744U CN 201920316272 U CN201920316272 U CN 201920316272U CN 209984744 U CN209984744 U CN 209984744U
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China
Prior art keywords
fixing
tooth socket
oral cavity
piece
trachea cannula
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CN201920316272.0U
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Chinese (zh)
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胡进佩
党肖
李沛
靳维红
安雯
何书艳
连建奇
王临旭
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Air Force Medical University of PLA
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a tooth socket formula trachea cannula oral fixing device, it includes: the tooth socket assembly comprises an upper tooth socket and a lower tooth socket which are movably hinged; the fixing component is integrally arranged at the fixing positions of the upper tooth socket and the lower tooth socket; the fixing assembly comprises an upper fixing piece and a lower fixing piece, and the tracheal cannula penetrates through the hollow accommodating cavity of the lower fixing piece. The utility model provides a tooth socket formula trachea cannula oral fixing device adopts the mode that tooth socket and fixed subassembly combine to realize trachea cannula's internal fixation, and the patient that specially adapted face large tracts of land burn, skin broke uses.

Description

Tooth socket type tracheal intubation oral cavity fixing device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to a tooth socket type oral fixing device for tracheal intubation.
Background
Tracheal intubation is a commonly used treatment means in clinic; two methods of endotracheal intubation are commonly used: oral and nasal routes, the latter being commonly used in surgery in pediatric patients. The oral route is the more common mode.
The fixing method of the oral tracheal cannula is generally carried out by combining an adhesive plaster and a medical dental pad; meanwhile, the existing common bite type bite block has the following defects in use:
1. the adhesive tape is needed when the face is fixed, but for patients with large-area face burn and skin ulceration, if the external fixation is adopted, the adhesive tape has no place to be fixed, and secondary injury of the patients can be caused;
2. the medical tooth pad is very difficult to clean and disinfect when needing to be cleaned and disinfected, the medical tooth pad needs to be taken out integrally, and the problem of incomplete cleaning and disinfection exists;
3. the medical bite block is hard in material and is easy to hurt the teeth of a patient;
in view of the above, there is a need to design a mouthpiece-type endotracheal intubation oral fixation device that overcomes the above technical problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a tooth socket type tracheal intubation oral fixing device, which realizes the internal fixation of the tracheal intubation by adopting a mode of combining a tooth socket and a fixing component and has the functions of convenient cleaning, disinfection and tooth protection; it is especially suitable for patients with large area burn and skin ulceration.
In order to realize the purpose, the utility model discloses the technical scheme who takes is: a mouthpiece-style endotracheal intubation intraoral fixture, comprising:
the tooth socket assembly comprises an upper tooth socket and a lower tooth socket which are movably hinged;
the fixing component is integrally arranged at the fixing positions of the upper tooth socket and the lower tooth socket;
the fixing assembly comprises an upper fixing piece and a lower fixing piece, and the tracheal cannula penetrates through the hollow accommodating cavity of the lower fixing piece.
The oral fixing device for the tooth socket type tracheal cannula is characterized in that the upper fixing piece is an arch-shaped fixing pad;
the lower fixing piece comprises an n-shaped clamping piece and screwing pieces respectively arranged on two sides of the clamping piece;
under the occlusion state, the fixing pad is sleeved on the clamping piece and the fixing pad and the clamping piece are matched for use.
The device for fixing the inside of the oral cavity of the tooth socket type tracheal cannula comprises a left vertical plate, a right vertical plate and an arch plate, wherein the left vertical plate and the right vertical plate are integrally formed;
the screwing piece sequentially comprises a rotating handle, a threaded rod and an arc-shaped rubber pad;
be equipped with the screw thread trompil on the lateral wall of left side riser and right riser, supply the threaded rod of screwing in spare to follow this screw thread trompil screw in, this arc cushion acts on trachea cannula's outer wall.
The oral fixing device for the facing type tracheal cannula is characterized in that the upper wall of the arched plate is provided with a groove, and the inner wall of the fixing pad is provided with a top post corresponding to the groove.
The oral fixing device for the tooth socket type tracheal cannula comprises a left vertical plate, a right vertical plate, an arch plate, a hinge shaft.
The device for fixing the inside of the oral cavity of the tooth socket type tracheal cannula comprises a clamping piece and a clamping piece, wherein the clamping piece is provided with a plurality of micro suckers or an anti-skid pad.
The oral fixing device for the tooth socket type tracheal cannula is characterized in that the joints of the two sides of the upper tooth socket and the lower tooth socket are hinged through springs;
the opening angle of the upper tooth socket and the lower tooth socket ranges from 0 to 130 degrees.
The tooth socket type tracheal intubation oral fixing device is characterized in that the tooth socket component and the fixing component are both made of medical silica gel.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses the beneficial effect who produces mainly embodies:
1. the utility model discloses a tooth socket type tracheal intubation oral fixing device, which adopts a tooth socket type fixing mode, not only effectively protects the teeth of a patient, but also is convenient for cleaning and disinfecting operations; is suitable for patients with large-area facial burn and skin ulceration;
2. the utility model discloses a tooth socket type oral fixing device for tracheal intubation, which adopts a mode of combining a tooth socket component and a fixing component to realize the effective fixation of the tracheal intubation;
3. the utility model relates to a tooth socket type tracheal intubation oral cavity fixing device which is not only suitable for tracheal intubation, but also suitable for simple fixation of stomach tubes, nutrition tubes and other tubes; it has wide application range.
4. The utility model discloses a tooth socket type oral fixing device for trachea cannula, which can prepare tooth sockets and fixing components suitable for different models according to different patients.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a use state of the oral fixture for a tooth socket type endotracheal tube of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a tooth socket type oral fixing device for endotracheal intubation according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view at A in FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the securing assembly;
description of reference numerals:
1. facing subassembly 2, go up facing 3, lower facing
4. Upper fixing piece 5, lower fixing piece 6, trachea cannula
7. Fixing pad 8, clamping piece 9 and screwing piece
10. Left vertical plate 11, right vertical plate 12 and arch plate
13. Handle 14, threaded rod 15 and arc rubber mat
16. Threaded opening 17, groove 18 and top column
19. Spring hinge 20, hinge shaft 21 and fastener
Detailed Description
In order to facilitate understanding of the purpose, technical solution and effect of the present invention, the present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3, the utility model discloses a tooth socket type oral fixing device for tracheal intubation, which comprises: a tooth socket component 1, which comprises an upper tooth socket 2 and a lower tooth socket 3 which are movably hinged; the fixing component is integrally arranged at the fixing positions of the upper tooth socket 2 and the lower tooth socket 3; the fixing assembly comprises an upper fixing piece 4 and a lower fixing piece 5, and an endotracheal tube 6 penetrates through a hollow accommodating cavity of the lower fixing piece 5.
The utility model discloses a tooth socket formula trachea cannula oral cavity fixing device, it is at the in-process that uses:
medical staff selects the fixing device with a proper model according to the tooth profile characteristics of the patient, then the tooth socket component 1 is arranged on the upper and lower teeth of the patient, the clamping piece 8 is opened, and the tracheal cannula 6 is inserted; then the threaded rods 14 of the screwing pieces 9 on the two sides are screwed in from the threaded openings 16, so that the arc-shaped rubber cushion 15 acts on the outer wall of the tracheal cannula 6 to achieve the fixing purpose.
The utility model discloses a tooth socket formula trachea cannula oral cavity fixing device, it is required to explain that because each patient's profile of tooth is different, so the model of this tooth socket is the multiunit, can satisfy most patients and use.
As shown in fig. 2, the upper fixing member 4 of the oral fixing device for a tooth socket type tracheal cannula of the present invention is an arch-shaped fixing pad 7; the lower fixing piece 5 comprises an n-shaped clamping piece 8 and screwing pieces 9 respectively arranged on two sides of the clamping piece 8; in the occlusion state, the fixing pad 7 is sleeved on the clamping piece 8 and the clamping piece are matched for use.
The utility model relates to a tooth socket type oral fixing device for trachea cannula, which is provided with an upper fixing piece 4 and a lower fixing piece 5, wherein the upper fixing piece 4 is arranged on the inner side wall at the bottom end of an upper tooth socket 2, and the lower fixing piece 5 is arranged on the corresponding top side wall on a lower tooth socket 3; the upper fixing piece 4 and the lower fixing piece 5 can be integrally connected with the upper tooth socket 2 and the lower tooth socket 3;
the lower fixing member 5 is used for fixing the endotracheal tube 6, and the upper fixing member 4 is provided to play a certain role in buffering in order to prevent the upper mouthpiece 2 from excessively biting the lower fixing member 5.
As shown in fig. 3, the utility model relates to a device for fixing in oral cavity of tooth socket type tracheal cannula, wherein the fastener 8 comprises a left vertical plate 10, a right vertical plate 11 and an arch plate 12 arranged on the top of the two; the tightening piece 9 sequentially comprises a tightening handle 13, a threaded rod 14 and an arc-shaped rubber pad 15; the side walls of the left vertical plate 10 and the right vertical plate 11 are provided with threaded openings 16, threaded rods 14 of the screwing pieces 9 are screwed in from the threaded openings 16, and the arc-shaped rubber cushions 15 act on the outer wall of the tracheal cannula 6.
The utility model discloses a tooth socket type oral fixing device for tracheal intubation, wherein the fastener 8 is composed of three parts, the side walls of the left vertical plate 10 and the right vertical plate 11 on the two sides of the fastener are provided with screw thread openings 16, the screw thread openings 16 are used for screwing the screwing piece 9 in, the inner end of the screwing piece 9 is provided with an arc-shaped rubber cushion 15, and medical personnel can further fix the tracheal intubation 6 by screwing in the screwing piece 9;
it should be noted that, the size of the clamping piece 8 is larger than the size of the general tracheal cannula 6, and after the tracheal cannula 6 is placed into the clamping piece 8, in order to further fix the tracheal cannula 6 and prevent the tracheal cannula from moving, the fastening pieces 9 on both sides are provided; the screwing element 9 can move to a small extent, typically 2-3 mm.
The arc-shaped rubber pad 15 can be contacted with a common trachea cannula 6, and because the trachea cannula 6 is made of hard material and the arc-shaped rubber pad 15 is made of soft silica gel pad, the problem that the arc-shaped rubber pad 15 can extrude the trachea cannula 6 is avoided.
As shown in fig. 2, the utility model discloses a tooth socket type oral fixing device for tracheal cannula, a groove 17 is arranged on the top wall of the arch-shaped plate 12, and a top column 18 is arranged on the inner wall of the fixing pad 7 and corresponds to the groove 17.
The utility model discloses a tooth socket formula trachea cannula oral cavity fixing device is in coma or unconscious state when the patient, and probably the interlock should be gone up tooth socket 2 and lower tooth socket 3 hard, so in order to protect should go up tooth socket 2 direct action on tooth socket 3 down, the event be equipped with on the inner wall of fixed bolster 7 with recess 17 corresponds the fore-set 18 that sets up.
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, the top end of the left vertical plate 10 is connected with the arch-shaped plate 12 through the hinge shaft 20, and the right vertical plate 11 is connected with the arch-shaped plate 12 through the buckle 21.
The utility model relates to a tooth socket type oral fixing device for tracheal intubation, the fastener 8 can be opened to facilitate the insertion of the tracheal intubation; meanwhile, the top end of the left vertical plate 10 is connected with the arch plate 12 through a hinge shaft 20; the hinge shaft 20 can be a common strip hinge, and can be opened at 180 degrees, so that the trachea cannula can be normally placed after the clamping piece 8 is normally opened; meanwhile, in order to ensure the stability of the arch plate, the right vertical plate 11 and the arch plate 12 are connected by a buckle 21, where the buckle 21 may be a common plastic buckle or a lock catch, etc., so as to ensure that the arch plate 12 does not automatically open.
As shown in fig. 1, the inner wall of the fastener 8 of the oral fixture for the facing type tracheal cannula of the present invention is provided with an anti-slip pad or a plurality of micro suckers; serving the purpose of further fixing the endotracheal tube 6.
As shown in fig. 2, in the dental mouthpiece type oral fixing device for tracheal intubation of the present invention, the joints at the two sides of the upper dental mouthpiece 2 and the lower dental mouthpiece 3 are hinged 19 through springs; the opening angle of the upper tooth socket 2 and the lower tooth socket 3 ranges from 0 degree to 130 degrees; this maximum opening angle is suitable for most patients.
As shown in figure 1, the utility model discloses a tooth socket type oral fixing device for trachea cannula, the tooth socket component 1 and the fixing component are both made of medical silica gel.
The present invention has been further described with reference to the embodiments, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention within the knowledge of those skilled in the art.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a facing formula trachea cannula oral cavity fixing device which characterized in that, it includes:
the tooth socket assembly comprises an upper tooth socket and a lower tooth socket which are movably hinged;
the fixing component is integrally arranged at the fixing positions of the upper tooth socket and the lower tooth socket;
the fixing assembly comprises an upper fixing piece and a lower fixing piece, and the tracheal cannula penetrates through the hollow accommodating cavity of the lower fixing piece.
2. The device for fixing in the oral cavity of the braces type trachea cannula according to claim 1, wherein:
the upper fixing piece is an arch-shaped fixing pad;
the lower fixing piece comprises an n-shaped clamping piece and screwing pieces respectively arranged on two sides of the clamping piece;
under the occlusion state, the fixing pad is sleeved on the clamping piece and the fixing pad and the clamping piece are matched for use.
3. The device for fixing in the oral cavity of the braces type trachea cannula according to claim 2, wherein:
the clamping piece comprises a left vertical plate, a right vertical plate and an arch plate, wherein the left vertical plate and the right vertical plate are integrally formed, and the arch plate is arranged at the top ends of the left vertical plate and the right vertical plate;
the screwing piece sequentially comprises a rotating handle, a threaded rod and an arc-shaped rubber pad;
be equipped with the screw thread trompil on the lateral wall of left side riser and right riser, supply the threaded rod of screwing in spare to follow this screw thread trompil screw in, this arc cushion acts on trachea cannula's outer wall.
4. The device for fixing in the oral cavity of a mouthpiece-type endotracheal tube according to claim 3, wherein:
the arch-shaped plate is characterized in that a groove is formed in the top wall of the arch-shaped plate, and a top column corresponding to the groove is arranged on the inner wall of the fixing pad.
5. The device for fixing in the oral cavity of a mouthpiece-type endotracheal tube according to claim 3, wherein:
the top of left side riser is connected through the hinge hub connection between with the arch shaped plate, be connected through the buckle between right side riser and the arch shaped plate.
6. The device for fixing in the oral cavity of the braces type trachea cannula according to claim 2, wherein:
and the inner wall of the clamping piece is provided with an anti-skid pad or a plurality of miniature suckers.
7. The device for fixing in the oral cavity of the braces type trachea cannula according to claim 1, wherein:
the joints of the two sides of the upper tooth socket and the lower tooth socket are hinged through springs;
the opening angle of the upper tooth socket and the lower tooth socket ranges from 0 to 130 degrees.
8. The device for fixing in the oral cavity of the braces type trachea cannula according to claim 1, wherein:
the tooth socket component and the fixing component are both made of medical silica gel.
CN201920316272.0U 2019-03-13 2019-03-13 Tooth socket type tracheal intubation oral cavity fixing device Active CN209984744U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920316272.0U CN209984744U (en) 2019-03-13 2019-03-13 Tooth socket type tracheal intubation oral cavity fixing device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920316272.0U CN209984744U (en) 2019-03-13 2019-03-13 Tooth socket type tracheal intubation oral cavity fixing device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209984744U true CN209984744U (en) 2020-01-24

Family

ID=69289336

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201920316272.0U Active CN209984744U (en) 2019-03-13 2019-03-13 Tooth socket type tracheal intubation oral cavity fixing device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN209984744U (en)

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TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20200709

Address after: 710032 No. 169 West Changle Road, Xincheng District, Shaanxi, Xi'an

Patentee after: PEOPLE'S LIBERATION ARMY AIR FORCE MILITARY MEDICAL University

Address before: 725700 group 1, Hongjun village, Hongjun Town, Xunyang County, Ankang City, Shaanxi Province

Patentee before: Hu Jinpei

TR01 Transfer of patent right