CN209969027U - Rotatory cleaning structure of sugarcane root - Google Patents
Rotatory cleaning structure of sugarcane root Download PDFInfo
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- CN209969027U CN209969027U CN201920670740.4U CN201920670740U CN209969027U CN 209969027 U CN209969027 U CN 209969027U CN 201920670740 U CN201920670740 U CN 201920670740U CN 209969027 U CN209969027 U CN 209969027U
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- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 36
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 19
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- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims description 6
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- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/90—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in food processing or handling, e.g. food conservation
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the agricultural equipment field, concretely relates to rotatory cleaning structure of sugarcane root, including washing structure, water tank structure, fixed knot construct and control structure. The sugarcane roots perform reciprocating circular motion in the cleaning space, so that soil at the sugarcane roots is easy to fall off, water is sprayed out of the water inlet holes by the booster pump to wash the sugarcane roots, and the ultrasonic vibrator generates ultrasonic waves to perform vibration cleaning on the sugarcane roots in the cleaning space from the bottom of the bottom plate; the comprehensive cleaning of the sugarcane root is realized, the cleaning effect is good, and the efficiency is higher; and the used water is recycled, so that the water is saved.
Description
[ technical field ] A method for producing a semiconductor device
The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural equipment, concretely relates to rotatory cleaning structure of sugarcane root.
[ background of the invention ]
The sugarcane contains abundant sugar and water, also contains various vitamins, fats, proteins, organic acids, calcium, iron and other substances which are very beneficial to the metabolism of a human body, is mainly used for sugar production, and the roots of the sugarcane need to be cleaned after the sugarcane is harvested from a field, but the conventional sugarcane root cleaning basically depends on manual washing, and the working efficiency is not high.
[ Utility model ] content
In view of the above, there is a need for a rotary sugarcane root cleaning structure which cleans the roots of the sugarcane and has a simple structure and is easy to operate.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the technical proposal that:
a rotary cleaning structure for sugarcane roots comprises a cleaning structure, a water tank structure, a fixing structure and a control structure.
The cleaning structure is used for containing sugarcane roots to be cleaned and water for cleaning, and the water tank structure is used for supplying water for cleaning the sugarcane roots to the cleaning structure and filtering the water in the cleaning structure;
the cleaning structure comprises a plurality of first side plates, a plurality of second side plates and a bottom plate, wherein the plurality of first side plates and the plurality of second side plates are alternately arranged and fixedly connected with each other, and the lower ends of the plurality of first side plates and the plurality of second side plates are fixedly connected with the bottom plate; the first side plates and the second side plates are inclined outwards along the center of the surface of the bottom plate, and included angles are formed between the first side plates and the second side plates and the surface of the bottom plate; the silt produced by cleaning can slide off from the surfaces of the first side plates, the second side plates and the bottom plate, so as to prevent accumulation. A funnel-shaped cleaning space is defined by the first side plates, the second side plates and the bottom plate.
A plurality of drain holes are formed in the bottom plate, and water inlet holes are formed in the second side plates.
The water tank structure is arranged under the cleaning structure and comprises a filter pump, a booster pump, a circulating water tank, a plurality of water inlet pipes, a plurality of drain pipes, a recovery pipe, a filter screen, a partition plate and a check valve.
The circulating water tank comprises a plurality of side plates, a circulating water tank top plate and a circulating water tank bottom plate, and two ends of each plate are perpendicular to the circulating water tank top plate and the circulating water tank bottom plate respectively; the circulating water tank is of a sealed and hollow cuboid structure, the side plates, the top plate of the circulating water tank and the bottom plate of the circulating water tank enclose a hollow circulating space, and the filter screen and the partition plate are all arranged inside the circulating water tank and are parallel to the bottom plate of the circulating water tank; one end of the water inlet pipe is connected with the water inlet hole, and the other end of the water inlet pipe is fixedly connected with the side plate and communicated with the circulating space; one end of the drain pipe is connected with the drain hole, and the other end of the drain pipe is fixedly connected with the top plate of the circulating water tank and communicated with the circulating space. The booster pump is arranged on the surface of one side plate of the circulating water tank and is positioned between the partition plate and the bottom plate of the circulating water tank; the booster pump is communicated with the circulation space.
One side plate is provided with a filter hole and a purification hole, one end of the recovery pipe is fixedly connected with the filter hole, and the other end of the recovery pipe is fixedly connected with the purification hole.
The partition plate is used for dividing the circulating space into two relatively sealed parts, one part is between the top plate of the circulating water tank and the partition plate, and the other part is between the partition plate and the bottom plate of the circulating water tank;
the filter screen is arranged between the top plate of the circulating water tank and the partition plate; the filtering holes are arranged between the filter screen and the partition plate; the purification hole is arranged between the partition plate and the bottom plate of the circulating water tank; the check valve is arranged on the recovery pipe.
The fixed structure comprises a fixed cover, a fixed plate, a fixed column, a motor, a connecting shaft, two rotating plates, a rotating column, a plurality of placing holes, a plurality of clamping structures, a circular plate and a fixed cover hole;
the fixed cover is fixedly arranged at the upper part of the cleaning structure and is used for covering the space above the cleaning space and preventing water in the cleaning space from leaking outwards in the cleaning process; a fixed cover hole is arranged on the fixed cover; the rotating column is accommodated in the fixed cover hole, and the two rotating plates are respectively positioned at two sides of the fixed cover hole; the two rotating plates are provided with a plurality of placing holes which penetrate through the two rotating plates; two ends of the rotating column are respectively connected with the two rotating plates; the fixed column is arranged on the fixed cover, and the fixed plate is fixedly connected with the fixed column; the motor is fixedly connected with the fixed plate; a motor shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with the circular plate; one end of the connecting shaft is rotationally connected with the circular plate, and one rotating plate at the other end is rotationally connected; a placing hole corresponds to a clamping structure; the clamping structure is positioned on the rotating plate and placed on the placing hole; the clamping structure comprises two clamping blocks; the clamping block is approximately crescent-shaped, and a plurality of clamping teeth are arranged on the clamping block; the two clamping blocks are enclosed together to form a closed hollow cylinder, and the plurality of clamping teeth are positioned in the hollow cylinder;
the control structure comprises a controller, a turbidity detector, a plurality of electromagnetic valves and an ultrasonic vibrator, wherein the turbidity detector is positioned in the cleaning space, is fixedly connected with the bottom plate and is used for detecting the turbidity of water in the cleaning space; the electromagnetic valves are respectively arranged on the corresponding drain pipes and are used for switching on and off the drain pipes; the filter pump is arranged on the recovery pipe; the ultrasonic vibrator is arranged on the protruding part; the controller is connected with the motor, the turbidity detector, the electromagnetic valves, the filter pump, the booster pump and the ultrasonic vibrator;
furthermore, the first side plates are of triangular plate structures, the second side plates are of rectangular plate structures, and the bottom plate is of a rectangular plate structure.
Furthermore, the filtering pore size of the filter screen is 3-5MM, which is beneficial to filtering sediment.
Further, the oscillation frequency of the ultrasonic vibrator is 2.9-3.2MHz, and the ultrasonic vibrator is SY type vibrator manufactured by Shanghainessmen company in this embodiment.
Further, the booster pump is a DL vertical multi-stage centrifugal pump produced by the great male booster pump company.
Further, the controller is a PLC controller manufactured by Siemens of model s 7-200.
When the rotary sugarcane root cleaning structure is used, clear water is placed in the circulating water tank and the cleaning structure 1, sugarcane to be cleaned is placed in the placing holes, and the sugarcane root is stretched into the cleaning space; meanwhile, the two clamping blocks of the plurality of clamping structures are combined to form a closed hollow cylinder to clamp and fix the sugarcane, and the plurality of clamping teeth are beneficial to increasing the friction force of the sugarcane and preventing the sugarcane from falling off in the cleaning process; clear water is placed in the cleaning space;
the controller controls the motor to start to drive a circular plate connected with the motor to do circular motion; the circular plate drives the connecting shaft to do circular motion; the connecting shaft drives the rotating columns to do circular motion around the fixed cover holes, and further drives the two rotating plates to do circular motion around the fixed cover holes, so that sugarcane roots of sugarcanes placed in the plurality of placing holes do reciprocating circular motion in the cleaning space; the sugarcane root does circular motion in the cleaning space, so that soil at the sugarcane root is easy to fall off and the sugarcane root is not easy to be injured;
detecting the turbidity of water in the cleaning space by a turbidity detector, and opening an electromagnetic valve by a controller when the turbidity detector detects that the turbidity is too high; water in the cleaning space enters the drain pipe through the drain hole and is drained into the circulating space through the drain pipe, and a filter screen in the circulating space filters the water to remove silt; pumping the filtered water out of the filter hole by a filter pump, and allowing the filtered water to flow into a space between the partition plate and the bottom plate of the circulating water tank from the purification hole through a recovery pipe; the booster pump boosts the water flowing between the partition plate and the circulating water tank bottom plate, and then the water is sprayed into the cleaning space from the water inlet hole after passing through the water inlet pipe; the used water is filtered and then used for cleaning the roots of the sugarcanes; the check valve effectively prevents water from flowing back from the recovery pipe to enter between the filter screen and the partition plate between the partition plate and the bottom plate of the circulating water tank;
starting an ultrasonic vibrator to generate ultrasonic waves to vibrate and clean the roots of the sugarcanes in the cleaning space from the bottom of the bottom plate;
the cleaning structure is roughly in a funnel shape, and the middle part of the bottom plate is provided with a circular arc-shaped protruding part; the projection part is positioned in the cleaning space; the first side plates and the second side plates are inclined outwards along the center of the surface of the bottom plate, and included angles are formed between the first side plates and the second side plates and the surface of the bottom plate; silt in the cleaning space flows to the drainage hole from the protruding part and cannot be accumulated on the bottom plate; the treatment of the silt is greatly facilitated; and the booster pump can also be connected with an external water source to supplement water in the circulating space.
Compared with the prior art, the sugarcane root rotary cleaning structure has the advantages that the sugarcane root does circular reciprocating motion in the cleaning space, so that soil at the sugarcane root is easy to fall off, water is sprayed out of the water inlet hole by the booster pump to wash the sugarcane root, and the ultrasonic vibrator generates ultrasonic waves to shake and clean the sugarcane root in the cleaning space from the bottom of the bottom plate; the comprehensive cleaning of the sugarcane root is realized, the cleaning effect is good, and the efficiency is higher; and carry out the reutilization to the water after using, practiced thrift the water, use two to press from both sides tight piece and enclose into a confined hollow cylinder together and press from both sides the sugarcane tight fixedly, can adapt to the sugarcane of various diameters, and fixed effectual.
[ description of the drawings ]
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a rotary cleaning structure for sugarcane roots of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the fixing structure of the rotary sugarcane root cleaning structure of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the fixing structure of the rotary cleaning structure for the root of sugarcane.
Fig. 4 is a structural schematic diagram of a cleaning structure and a water tank structure of the rotary cleaning structure for the root of the sugarcane.
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the cross-sectional structure of the rotary sugarcane root cleaning structure along the A-A direction after the fixing structure is removed.
Fig. 6 is a connection schematic diagram of a control structure of the sugarcane root rotary cleaning structure of the present invention.
Description of the main elements
| Cleaning structure 1 | Water tank structure 2 | |
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Circulation ofSpace 214 | The filter hole 215 |
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The following detailed description of the invention will be further described in conjunction with the above-identified drawings.
[ detailed description ] embodiments
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-6, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a rotary cleaning structure for sugarcane root includes a cleaning structure 1, a water tank structure 2, a fixing structure 3 and a control structure 5.
The cleaning structure 1 is used for containing sugarcane roots to be cleaned and water for cleaning, and the water tank structure 2 is used for supplying water for cleaning the sugarcane roots to the cleaning structure 1 and filtering the water in the cleaning structure 1;
the cleaning structure 1 comprises a plurality of first side plates 11, a plurality of second side plates 12 and a bottom plate 13, wherein the plurality of first side plates 11 and the plurality of second side plates 12 are alternately arranged and fixedly connected with each other, and the lower ends of the plurality of first side plates 11 and the plurality of second side plates 12 are fixedly connected with the bottom plate 13; the first side plates 11 and the second side plates 12 are inclined outwards along the center of the surface of the bottom plate 13, and included angles are formed between the first side plates 11 and the second side plates 12 and the surface of the bottom plate 13; in this embodiment, the included angles formed by the surfaces of the first side plates 11 and the second side plates 12 and the bottom plate 13 are 120-130 °, so that the silt generated by cleaning can effectively slide off from the surfaces of the first side plates 11 and the second side plates 12 and the bottom plate 13, thereby preventing accumulation. A funnel-shaped cleaning space 14 is defined by the first side plates 11, the second side plates 12 and the bottom plate 13; in the present embodiment, the bottom plate is provided with a circular arc-shaped protrusion 15 at the middle; the projection 15 is located in the cleaning space 14, and in the present embodiment, the cleaning structure 1 is substantially funnel-shaped.
A plurality of water drainage holes 16 are formed in the bottom plate 13, water inlet holes 17 are formed in the second side plates 12, and the bottom plate 13 is of a rectangular plate structure in the embodiment.
The water tank structure 2 is arranged under the cleaning structure 1, and the water tank structure 2 comprises a filter pump 54, a booster pump 55, a circulating water tank 21, a plurality of water inlet pipes 22, a plurality of water outlet pipes 23, a recovery pipe 24, a filter screen 25, a partition plate 26 and a check valve 27.
The circulating water tank 21 comprises a plurality of side plates 211, a circulating water tank top plate 212 and a circulating water tank bottom plate 213, in the embodiment, the circulating water tank top plate 212 and the circulating water tank bottom plate 213 are parallel to each other, the number of the side plates is four, and two ends of the four side plates 211 are respectively perpendicular to the circulating water tank top plate 212 and the circulating water tank bottom plate 213; the circulating water tank 21 is of a sealed and hollow cuboid structure, the four side plates 211, the circulating water tank top plate 212 and the circulating water tank bottom plate 213 enclose a hollow circulating space 214, and the filter screen 25 and the partition plate 26 are all arranged inside the circulating water tank 21 and are parallel to the circulating water tank bottom plate 213; one end of the water inlet pipe 22 is connected with the water inlet hole 17, and the other end is fixedly connected with the side plate 211 and communicated with the circulating space 214; one end of the water discharge pipe 23 is connected with the water discharge hole 16, and the other end is fixedly connected with the top plate 212 of the circulating water tank and communicated with the circulating space 214. The booster pump is arranged on the surface of a side plate 211 of the circulating water tank, and the booster pump 55 is positioned between the partition plate 26 and a bottom plate 213 of the circulating water tank; the booster pump 55 is in communication with the circulation space 214.
One side plate 211 is provided with a filtering hole 215 and a purifying hole 216, one end of the recycling pipe 24 is fixedly connected with the filtering hole 215, and the other end is fixedly connected with the purifying hole 216.
The partition 26 is used for dividing the circulating space 214 into two relatively sealed parts, one part is between the top plate 212 of the circulating water tank and the partition 26, and the other part is between the partition 26 and the bottom plate 213 of the circulating water tank;
the filter screen 25 is arranged between the top plate 212 of the circulating water tank and the partition plate 26; the filtering holes 215 are disposed between the filtering net 25 and the partition 26; the purification hole 216 is arranged between the partition plate 26 and the circulating water tank bottom plate 213; the check valve 27 is attached to the recovery pipe 24.
The fixed structure 3 comprises a fixed cover 31, a fixed plate 32, a fixed column 33, a motor 34, a connecting shaft 35, two rotating plates 36, a rotating column 37, a plurality of placing holes 38, a plurality of clamping structures 39, a circular plate 30 and a fixed cover hole 303;
referring to fig. 1-3, a fixing cover 31 is fixedly installed on the upper portion of the cleaning structure 1 for covering the space above the cleaning space 14 to prevent the water in the cleaning space 14 from leaking out during the cleaning process; a fixed cover hole 303 is arranged on the fixed cover; the rotating column 37 is accommodated in the fixed cover hole 303, and the two rotating plates 36 are respectively positioned at two sides of the fixed cover hole 303; the two rotating plates 36 are provided with a plurality of placing holes 38 which penetrate through the two rotating plates 36; two ends of the rotary column 37 are respectively connected with the two rotary plates 36; the fixed column 33 is arranged on the fixed cover 31, and the fixed plate 32 is fixedly connected with the fixed column 33; the motor 34 is fixedly connected with the fixing plate 32; the motor shaft of the motor 34 is fixedly connected with the circular plate 30; one end of the connecting shaft 35 is rotatably connected with the circular plate 30, and the other end is rotatably connected with one of the rotating plates 36; in the present embodiment, both ends of the connecting shaft 35 are rotatably connected to the circular plate 30 and the rotating plate 36 through bearings, respectively; a placement hole 38 corresponding to a clamping structure 39; the clamping structure 39 is located on the rotating plate 36 and placed on the placing hole 38, and in this embodiment, the clamping structure 39 is movably placed on one of the rotating plates 36; the clamping arrangement 39 comprises two clamping blocks 391; the clamping block 391 is generally crescent-shaped, and a plurality of clamping teeth 392 are arranged on the clamping block 391; the two clamping blocks 391 are combined to form a closed hollow cylinder; the clamping blocks 391 are made of magnets in this embodiment; the two clamping blocks 391 are attracted together by magnetic force to form a closed hollow cylinder, and a plurality of clamping teeth 392 are positioned in the hollow cylinder;
referring to fig. 6, the control structure 5 includes a controller 51, a turbidity detecting instrument 52, a plurality of electromagnetic valves 53, and an ultrasonic vibrator 56, wherein the turbidity detecting instrument 52 is located in the cleaning space 14 and is fixedly connected to the bottom plate 13 for detecting the turbidity of the water in the cleaning space 14; the plurality of electromagnetic valves 53 are respectively installed on the corresponding drain pipes 23 and are used for switching on and off the drain pipes 23; the filtration pump 54 is mounted on the recovery pipe 24; the ultrasonic vibrator 56 is mounted on the protrusion 15; the controller 51 is connected with the motor 34, the turbidity detector 52, a plurality of electromagnetic valves 53, the filter pump 54, the booster pump 55 and the ultrasonic vibrator 56;
further, the first side plates 11 are triangular plate-shaped structures, the second side plates 12 are rectangular plate-shaped structures, and the bottom plate 13 is a rectangular plate-shaped structure.
Furthermore, the filtering pore size of the filter screen 25 is 3-5MM, which is beneficial to filtering sediment.
Further, the oscillation frequency of the ultrasonic vibrator 56 is 2.9 to 3.2 MHZ; the ultrasonic vibrator 56 in this embodiment is a SY type vibrator manufactured by shanghai ning company.
The booster pump 55 in this embodiment is a DL vertical multi-stage centrifugal pump manufactured by the great male booster pump company.
In this embodiment the controller 51 is a model s7-200 PLC controller manufactured by siemens.
When the rotary sugarcane root cleaning structure is used, clear water is placed in the circulating water tank 21 and the cleaning structure 1, sugarcane to be cleaned is placed in the placing holes 38, and the sugarcane root extends into the cleaning space 14; meanwhile, the two clamping blocks 391 of the plurality of clamping structures 39 are combined to form a closed hollow cylinder to clamp and fix the sugarcane, and the plurality of clamping teeth 392 are beneficial to increasing the friction force of the sugarcane and preventing the sugarcane from falling off in the cleaning process; clear water is placed in the cleaning space 14;
the controller 51 controls the motor 34 to start, and drives the circular plate 30 connected with the motor 34 to do circular motion; the circular plate 30 drives the connecting shaft 35 to do circular motion; the connecting shaft 35 drives the rotating column 37 to do circular motion around the fixed cover hole 303, and further drives the two rotating plates 36 to do circular motion around the fixed cover hole 303, so that the sugarcane roots of the sugarcanes placed in the plurality of placing holes 38 do reciprocating circular motion in the cleaning space 14; the sugarcane root does circular motion in the cleaning space 14, so that soil at the sugarcane root is easy to fall off and the sugarcane root is not easy to be injured;
detecting the turbidity of the water in the cleaning space 14 by the turbidity detecting instrument 52, and when the turbidity detecting instrument 52 detects that the turbidity is too high, the controller 51 opens the electromagnetic valve 53; the water in the cleaning space 14 enters the drain pipe 23 through the drain hole 16 and is drained into the circulating space 214 through the drain pipe, and the filter screen 25 in the circulating space 214 filters the water to remove silt; the filtered water is pumped out from the filtering hole 215 by the filtering pump 54 and flows into the space between the partition plate 26 and the bottom plate 213 of the circulating water tank from the purifying hole 216 through the recovery pipe 24; the booster pump 55 boosts the water flowing between the partition 26 and the circulating water tank bottom plate 213, and then sprays the water into the cleaning space 14 through the water inlet pipe 22 and the water inlet hole 17; the used water is filtered and then used for cleaning the roots of the sugarcanes; the check valve 27 effectively prevents water from flowing back from the recovery pipe 24 to enter between the filter screen 25 and the partition plate 26 from the space between the partition plate 26 and the bottom plate 213 of the circulating water tank;
starting the ultrasonic vibrator 56 to generate ultrasonic waves to vibrate and clean the roots of the sugarcanes in the cleaning space 14 from the bottom of the bottom plate 13;
the cleaning structure 1 is approximately in a funnel shape, and the middle part of the bottom plate is provided with a circular arc-shaped protruding part 15; the projection 15 is located in the cleaning space 14; the first side plates 11 and the second side plates 12 are inclined outwards along the center of the surface of the bottom plate 13, and included angles are formed between the first side plates 11 and the second side plates 12 and the surface of the bottom plate 13; silt in the cleaning space flows from the protrusion 15 to the drain hole 16 without accumulating on the bottom plate 13; the treatment of the silt is greatly facilitated; and the booster pump 55 may be connected to an external water source to supplement water into the circulation space 214.
The sugarcane roots vertically reciprocate in the cleaning space 14, so that soil at the sugarcane roots is easy to fall off, water is sprayed out of the water inlet holes 17 by the booster pump 55 to wash the sugarcane roots, and the ultrasonic vibrator 56 generates ultrasonic waves to vibrate and clean the sugarcane roots in the cleaning space 14 from the bottom of the bottom plate 13; the realization is to the all-round washing of sugarcane root, and the cleaning performance is good to efficiency is higher.
The above description is for the detailed description of the preferred possible embodiments of the present invention, but the embodiments are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all equivalent changes or modifications accomplished under the technical spirit suggested by the present invention should fall within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. A rotary cleaning structure for sugarcane roots is characterized by comprising a cleaning structure, a water tank structure, a fixing structure and a control structure;
the cleaning structure comprises a plurality of first side plates, a plurality of second side plates and a bottom plate, wherein the plurality of first side plates and the plurality of second side plates are alternately arranged and mutually connected, and the lower ends of the plurality of first side plates and the plurality of second side plates are fixedly connected with the bottom plate; the first side plates and the second side plates are inclined outwards along the center of the surface of the bottom plate, and included angles are formed between the first side plates and the second side plates and the surface of the bottom plate; a funnel-shaped cleaning space is defined by the first side plates, the second side plates and the bottom plate; the middle part of the bottom plate is provided with a bulge; the projection part is positioned in the cleaning space; a plurality of drain holes are formed in the bottom plate, and water inlet holes are formed in the second side plates;
the fixed structure comprises a fixed cover, a fixed plate, a fixed column, a motor, a connecting shaft, two rotating plates, a rotating column, a plurality of placing holes, a plurality of clamping structures, a circular plate and a fixed cover hole;
the fixed cover is fixedly arranged at the upper part of the cleaning structure and is used for covering the space above the cleaning space and preventing water in the cleaning space from leaking outwards in the cleaning process; a fixed cover hole is arranged on the fixed cover; the rotating column is accommodated in the fixed cover hole, and the two rotating plates are respectively positioned at two sides of the fixed cover hole; the two rotating plates are provided with a plurality of placing holes which penetrate through the two rotating plates; two ends of the rotating column are respectively connected with the two rotating plates; the fixed column is arranged on the fixed cover, and the fixed plate is fixedly connected with the fixed column; the motor is fixedly connected with the fixed plate; a motor shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with the circular plate; one end of the connecting shaft is rotationally connected with the circular plate, and one rotating plate at the other end is rotationally connected; a placing hole corresponds to a clamping structure; the clamping structure is used for clamping the sugarcanes placed in the placing holes;
the control structure comprises a controller, a turbidity detector, a plurality of electromagnetic valves and an ultrasonic vibrator, wherein the turbidity detector is positioned in the cleaning space, is fixedly connected with the bottom plate and is used for detecting the turbidity of water in the cleaning space; the electromagnetic valves are respectively arranged on the corresponding drain pipes and are used for switching on and off the drain pipes; the filter pump is arranged on the recovery pipe; the ultrasonic vibrator is arranged on the protruding part; the controller is connected with the motor, the turbidity detector, the electromagnetic valves, the filter pump, the booster pump and the ultrasonic vibrator;
the cleaning structure is used for containing sugarcane roots to be cleaned and water for cleaning, and the water tank structure is used for supplying water for cleaning the sugarcane roots to the cleaning structure and filtering the water in the cleaning structure; the fixing structure is used for fixing the sugarcane roots to be cleaned and driving the sugarcane roots to vertically reciprocate relative to the connecting plate in the cleaning structure for cleaning.
2. The rotary cleaning structure for the root of the sugarcane according to claim 1, wherein a water tank structure is arranged below the cleaning structure, and the water tank structure comprises a filter pump, a booster pump, a circulating water tank, a plurality of water inlet pipes, a plurality of water outlet pipes, a recovery pipe, a filter screen, a partition plate and a check valve; the booster pump pumps water between the partition plate and the bottom plate of the circulating water tank into the cleaning space through a plurality of water inlet pipes; the filter pump pumps water between the filter screen and the partition plate into the space between the partition plate and the bottom plate of the circulating water tank; the filter screen is used for filtering the water in the cleaning space; the water inlet pipes are used for conveying water from the circulating water tank to the cleaning space to clean the sugarcane roots; the circulating water tank is used for storing water for cleaning; the plurality of water drainage pipes are used for draining water in the cleaning space into the circulating water tank;
the circulating water tank comprises a plurality of side plates, a circulating water tank top plate and a circulating water tank bottom plate; the side plates, the top plate of the circulating water tank and the bottom plate of the circulating water tank enclose a hollow circulating space, and the filter screen and the partition plate are arranged inside the circulating water tank; one end of the water inlet pipe is connected with the water inlet hole, and the other end of the water inlet pipe is connected with the side plate and communicated with the circulating space; one end of the drain pipe is connected with the drain hole, and the other end of the drain pipe is connected with the top plate of the circulating water tank and communicated with the circulating space;
one side plate is provided with a filtering hole and a purifying hole, one end of the recovery pipe is fixedly connected with the filtering hole, and the other end of the recovery pipe is fixedly connected with the purifying hole; the partition board is used for dividing the circulating space into two relatively sealed parts; the filter screen is arranged between the top plate of the circulating water tank and the partition plate; the filtering holes are arranged between the filter screen and the partition plate; the purification hole is arranged between the partition plate and the bottom plate of the circulating water tank;
the filter pump is arranged on the recovery pipe; the booster pump is installed in circulation tank curb plate surface to the booster pump is located between baffle and the circulation tank bottom plate, and booster pump and circulation space intercommunication.
3. The rotary sugarcane root cleaning structure as claimed in claim 2, wherein the clamping structure is located on the rotary plate and placed on the placing hole; the clamping structure comprises two clamping blocks; the clamping block is approximately crescent-shaped, and a plurality of clamping teeth are arranged on the clamping block; the two clamping blocks are enclosed together to form a closed hollow cylinder, and the plurality of clamping teeth are positioned in the hollow cylinder.
4. The rotary sugar cane root cleaning structure of claim 2, wherein the projections are rounded.
5. The rotary cleaning structure for sugar cane roots according to claim 2, wherein the included angles formed by the first side plates and the second side plates and the surface of the bottom plate are all 120-130 °.
6. The rotary sugar cane root cleaning structure of claim 2, wherein the ultrasonic vibrator has an oscillation frequency of 2.9 to 3.2 MHZ.
7. The rotary sugarcane root cleaning structure as claimed in claim 2, wherein the clamping blocks are made of magnets; the two clamping blocks are attracted together through magnetic force to form a closed hollow cylinder, and the plurality of clamping teeth are positioned inside the hollow cylinder.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920670740.4U CN209969027U (en) | 2019-05-10 | 2019-05-10 | Rotatory cleaning structure of sugarcane root |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920670740.4U CN209969027U (en) | 2019-05-10 | 2019-05-10 | Rotatory cleaning structure of sugarcane root |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209969027U true CN209969027U (en) | 2020-01-21 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920670740.4U Expired - Fee Related CN209969027U (en) | 2019-05-10 | 2019-05-10 | Rotatory cleaning structure of sugarcane root |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209969027U (en) |
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2019
- 2019-05-10 CN CN201920670740.4U patent/CN209969027U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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