CN209964659U - Sugarcane harvesting tool - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural harvesting tools, in particular to a sugarcane harvesting tool, which comprises a cutter body, wherein the front end of the cutter body is provided with a cutter hook, the bottom end of the cutter body is provided with a blade, the tail end of the cutter body is provided with a handle, the tail end of the blade is provided with a bolt, and one end of the blade close to the cutter hook is provided with a second chute; a first chute is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the cutter body, an iron column is arranged in the first chute, a push rod is arranged at the tail end of the iron column, the front end of the iron column is connected with an iron wire, the front end of the iron wire is hinged with an iron rod, the tail end of the iron rod is connected with a tooth cutter, one end of the tooth cutter is arranged in the second chute, and the other end of the tooth cutter is hinged on a bolt; and a first clamping groove and a second clamping groove are formed in the first sliding groove. The utility model is used for the harvest worker reaps the sugarcane, can be applicable to the sugarcane of reaping different forms, convenient operation, difficult hand-off and laborsaving.

Description

A sugarcane harvesting tool

technical field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural harvesting tools, in particular to a sugarcane harvesting tool.

Background technique

The existing sugarcane harvesting knives and mechanical equipment are various. It is more efficient to use mechanization in the vast flat areas, and manual harvesting is required in small areas or when the terrain of the sugarcane field is poor. The commonly used tools for sugarcane harvesting are ordinary sickles or ordinary wood chopping knives. These knives have no anti-falling function, and sugarcane workers may easily lose their hands and cause injuries after operating for a long time. In addition, when these harvesting tools encounter fallen sugarcane, the operation is more laborious, and it is easy to hurt the hands when peeling the leaves. Therefore, it is necessary to design a sugarcane tool that is convenient for harvesting.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the above problems and provide a sugarcane harvesting tool, which is fast, convenient and labor-saving when harvesting sugarcane.

The technical scheme of the utility model: a sugarcane harvesting tool, comprising a knife body, a handle is provided at the end of the knife body, a knife hook is provided at the front end of the knife body, and a blade is provided at the bottom end, and the end of the blade is provided with a bolt, A second chute is provided near one end of the knife hook; a first chute is fixed on the upper surface of the knife body, an iron column is arranged in the first chute, and the end of the iron column is provided with a push rod and a front end. The iron wire is connected, the front end of the iron wire is hinged with an iron rod, and the end of the iron rod is connected with a tooth knife, one end of the tooth knife is set in the second chute, and the other end is hinged on the bolt; the first chute There are a first slot and a second slot, wherein, when the connection between the iron wire and the iron bar is in the position of the first slot, the front end of the tooth knife falls into the bottom of the second chute, and the tooth The dental knife is parallel to the knife body and the teeth are exposed on the cutting face of the blade.

When using, hold the handle with one hand and the middle and lower part of the sugarcane with the other hand, and cut the blade towards the root of the sugarcane. Chopping cane. After cutting the sugar cane, slide the push rod forward with your fingers, so that the connection between the iron wire and the iron rod falls into the first slot. For root cutting treatment, pull the push rod back after peeling the leaves, so that the column with the elastic pulley falls into the second slot, and the tooth knife is retracted to the surface of the knife body, that is, the harvesting of a sugarcane is completed.

Preferably, an anti-drop ring is provided under the handle, and a baffle is provided at the connection between the handle and the knife body. The anti-drop ring can prevent the knife body from falling off when cutting sugar cane. The baffle serves to prevent the cane leaves and sugarcane nodes from puncturing the wrist.

Preferably, the iron wire is connected to the end of the iron column through a column with an elastic pulley on the top, and the column with the elastic pulley can easily enter and slide out of the second slot.

Preferably, the second chute is disposed on the cutter body inclined to the right, which is convenient for the tooth cutter to move in an arc.

Preferably, the knife hook and the front end of the knife body form a semi-closed circular hole, and the circular hole can be sleeved with the sugarcane body to prevent it from falling off.

The advantages of the utility model:

1: The design of the utility model is reasonable, and the connection between the iron wire and the iron column forms a certain angle. When sliding into the first slot, the iron column bears the tooth knife; when sliding down the second slot, the iron column hangs the tooth knife. Living on the cutter body, this design is ingenious, the operation is feasible, the cutter body space is saved, and the cost is saved.

2: This tool can facilitate the harvesting of lodging sugarcane, reduce the workload of sugarcane workers, and complete the integrated harvesting of sugarcane cutting, exploiting and cutting, which is convenient and labor-saving to operate.

3: The operation of this tool is not easy to let go and stab hands, so as to avoid injury to sugarcane workers.

Description of drawings

Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the utility model.

The reference numerals in Figure 1 are: 1- knife body, 2- knife hook, 3- handle, 4- anti-drop ring, 5- baffle plate, 6- bolt, 7- blade, 8- second chute, 9 - The first chute, 901- the first slot, 902- the second slot, 10- push rod, 11- iron rod, 12- tooth knife, 13- iron column.

Detailed ways

The present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

As shown in FIG. 1 , a sugarcane harvesting tool includes a knife body 1 , a handle 3 is provided at the end of the knife body 1 , an anti-drop ring 4 is provided below the handle 3 , and the handle 3 is connected with the knife body 1 . A baffle 5 is provided, and the baffle 5 is arranged in a circle around the handle 3; the front end of the knife body 1 is provided with a knife hook 2, and the bottom end is provided with a blade 7, and the knife hook 2 and the front end of the knife body 1 form a half The closed round hole is used to lift the fallen sugar cane. The end of the blade 7 is provided with a bolt 6, and the end close to the knife hook 2 is provided with a second chute 8 inclined upward to one end of the handle.

The upper surface of the cutter body 1 is fixedly provided with a first chute 9, an iron column 13 is arranged in the first chute 9, the end of the iron column 13 is provided with a push rod 10, and the front end is connected with an iron wire. The iron wire is connected to the end of the iron column 13 through a column with an elastic pulley on the top. The front end of the iron wire is hinged with an iron rod 11. One end of the dental knife 12 is set in the second chute 8, and the other end is hinged on the bolt 6. When the push rod 10 is moved forward, the tooth surface of the dental knife 12 is gradually parallel to the knife body 1; A first slot 901 and a second slot 902 are provided, the first slot 901 is arranged in the first chute 9 near the front end of the cutter body 1 , and the second slot 902 is arranged near the end of the cutter body 1 In the first chute 9, when the connection between the iron wire and the iron bar 11 is in the position of the first slot 901, the front end of the tooth knife 12 falls into the bottom of the second chute 8, and the tooth knife 12 12 is parallel to the blade body 1 and the teeth are exposed on the blade surface of the blade 7 . When the push rod 10 is pulled back, when the post falls into the second slot 902 , the iron rod 11 stably hangs the tooth cutter 12 on the surface of the cutter body 1 .

When using this tool, hold the handle 3 with one hand and the middle and lower part of the sugarcane with the other hand, and cut the blade 7 towards the root of the sugarcane. Live sugar cane, and then cut cane. After cutting the sugar cane, slide the push rod 10 forward with your fingers, so that the connection between the iron wire and the iron rod 11 falls into the first slot 901, at this time the tooth knife 12 is parallel to the knife body 1 and exposed on the blade 7 surface, Subsequently, the sugarcane leaves and roots are peeled off. After the peeling is completed, the push rod 10 is pulled back so that the column with the elastic pulley falls into the second slot 902. At this time, the toothed knife 7 is retracted to the surface of the knife body Complete the harvest of a sugar cane.

The utility model comprehensively designs the harvesting tool according to the characteristics of sugarcane growth and the steps that the sugarcane workers operate during harvesting. Root cutting, complete sugarcane harvesting through an integrated harvesting tool, reduce the workload of cane workers and reduce injuries, while improving harvesting efficiency.

It should be understood that these embodiments are only used to illustrate the present invention and not to limit the scope of the present invention. In addition, it should be understood that after reading the content taught by the present invention, those skilled in the art can make various modifications or changes to the present invention, and these equivalent forms also fall within the scope defined by the appended claims of the present application.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a sugarcane reaps instrument, includes the cutter body, the cutter body end is equipped with handle, its characterized in that: the front end of the cutter body is provided with a cutter hook, the bottom end of the cutter body is provided with a blade, the tail end of the blade is provided with a bolt, and one end of the blade close to the cutter hook is provided with a second sliding chute; a first chute is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the cutter body, an iron column is arranged in the first chute, a push rod is arranged at the tail end of the iron column, the front end of the iron column is connected with an iron wire, the front end of the iron wire is hinged with an iron rod, the tail end of the iron rod is connected with a tooth cutter, one end of the tooth cutter is arranged in the second chute, and the other end of the tooth cutter is hinged on a bolt; be equipped with first draw-in groove and second draw-in groove on the first spout, wherein, the iron wire with when the iron bar junction is in first draw-in groove position, tooth sword front end falls into second spout bottom, and tooth sword is on a parallel with cutter body and tooth expose this moment the knife face of blade.

2. A sugar cane harvesting tool as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the handle below is equipped with the anticreep ring, the handle is equipped with the baffle with cutter body junction.

3. A sugar cane harvesting tool as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the iron wire is connected with the tail end of the iron column through a column with an elastic pulley at the top.

4. A sugar cane harvesting tool as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the first sliding groove is horizontally arranged, and the second sliding groove is obliquely arranged on the cutter body towards one end of the handle.

5. A sugar cane harvesting tool as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the cutter hook and the front end of the cutter body form a semi-closed round hole.

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