CN209959116U - Convenient lift-draw formula bridge cut-off fire window - Google Patents
Convenient lift-draw formula bridge cut-off fire window Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及一种便捷提拉式断桥防火窗,窗框由边框外型材与边框内型材通过型材边板及位于型材边板之间设置的防火板交错卡接形成断桥,边框外型材与边框内型材通过型材边板构置出供固定窗扇、活动窗扇安装的窗扇容置腔a、窗扇容置腔b,窗扇边框由窗扇外型材与窗扇内型材构成类似窗框断桥结构,位于窗扇边框窗框之间设置有密封滑条和提拉装置。本实用新型设计简单,合理新颖,提拉式窗户设计,窗扇卡接在窗框内部,交错咬合设计的窗框结构,增加防火窗稳定性;在窗框与窗活动扇结合处设置多道密封结构,提升防火窗的隔热保温性能,降低提拉窗启闭噪音。
The utility model relates to a convenient pull-type fire-proof window with a broken bridge. The window frame is formed by staggered clamping of an outer frame material and an inner frame material of a frame through a profile side plate and a fireproof plate arranged between the profile side plates to form a broken bridge. The sash accommodating cavity a and the sash accommodating cavity b for installing the fixed sash and movable sash are constructed with the inner profile of the frame through the profile edge plate. A sealing sliding strip and a pulling device are arranged between the sash frame and the window frame. The utility model has the advantages of simple design, reasonable and novel design, the pull-up window design, the window sash is clamped inside the window frame, and the staggered occlusion design of the window frame structure increases the stability of the fireproof window; multiple seals are arranged at the joint of the window frame and the window movable sash. structure, improve the thermal insulation performance of the fire window, and reduce the opening and closing noise of the sliding window.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及防火门窗技术领域,具体涉及一种便捷提拉式断桥防火窗。The utility model relates to the technical field of fireproof doors and windows, in particular to a convenient pull-up type fireproof window for broken bridges.
背景技术Background technique
我国城镇化急剧提升,越来越多的居民迁居进入城市,随着城市楼层越建越高,城市火灾日益成为危险人们生命安全的重大险情,遭遇火灾在没有自救能力的情况下,我们所居住的房屋就成为保证自身生命安全的最后一道屏障。现有技术提供的防火窗大都采用断桥铝合金防火窗,窗框和窗扇的设置通常分为外开式、内开式、推拉式、提拉式,优化设计合理的铝合金断桥防火窗结构的前提下,采用不同设计的窗户启闭方式也至关重要,在火灾发生过程中伴随着剧烈的温度变化,窗框、窗扇容易产生崩裂变形,防火窗的稳定变差,采用内开式或外开式防火窗需要在闭合机构上做更多工作,平推式防火窗密闭性能不足,进而导致密封性能不足,相比而言,推拉式防火窗在美观性、安全性更具优势,且可通过设计能够便捷实现自动启闭。my country's urbanization is rapidly increasing, and more and more residents are moving into cities. As the city's floors become higher and higher, urban fires have increasingly become a major danger that endangers people's lives. In the event of a fire, without self-rescue ability, we live in The house becomes the last barrier to ensure the safety of one's own life. Most of the fireproof windows provided by the existing technology are aluminum alloy fireproof windows with broken bridges. Under the premise of the structure, it is also important to use different ways of opening and closing windows. During the fire, with the severe temperature change, the window frame and window sash are prone to cracking and deformation, and the stability of the fireproof window is deteriorated. Or the outward opening fire window needs to do more work on the closing mechanism, and the flat sliding fire window has insufficient sealing performance, which leads to insufficient sealing performance. In comparison, the sliding fire window has more advantages in aesthetics and safety. And can easily realize automatic opening and closing through design.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本实用新型提供一种便捷提拉式断桥防火窗,通过对窗框、窗扇结构进行设计,提升窗扇和窗框的密闭性,保障防火窗隔热保温性能,提高防火窗在火灾中的结构稳定性。为此,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:The utility model provides a convenient pull-up type fireproof window for broken bridges. By designing the structure of the window frame and the window sash, the airtightness of the window sash and the window frame is improved, the thermal insulation performance of the fireproof window is guaranteed, and the structure of the fireproof window in a fire is improved. stability. For this reason, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
一种便捷提拉式断桥防火窗,所述的防火窗包括窗框、活动窗扇、固定窗扇,所述的固定窗扇固定卡接在外侧上部窗框内,活动窗扇滑动设置在内侧下部窗框内,且固定窗扇与活动窗扇一侧边在窗框中部重叠设置,所述的窗框包括边框外型材、边框内型材,且边框外型材与边框内型材通过型材边板及位于型材边板之间设置的防火板交错卡接形成断桥,边框外型材与边框内型材通过型材边板构置出供固定窗扇、活动窗扇安装的窗扇容置腔a、窗扇容置腔b;所述的窗扇容置腔b左侧端部设置有供密封滑条固定的定位槽,且位于定位槽一侧固定设置有提拉装置驱动件;A convenient pull-up type fireproof window for broken bridges. Inside, and the fixed window sash and the movable window sash are overlapped at the middle of the window frame, and the window frame includes an outer frame profile and an inner frame profile. The fireproof boards arranged between them are staggered to form a broken bridge, and the outer profiles of the frame and the inner profiles of the frame are constructed through the profile edge plates to form a sash accommodating cavity a and a sash accommodating cavity b for the installation of the fixed window sash and the movable sash; the window sash The left end of the accommodating cavity b is provided with a positioning groove for fixing the sealing slide, and a pulling device driving member is fixedly arranged on one side of the positioning groove;
所述的活动窗扇包括窗扇边框,窗扇边框包括窗扇外型材与窗扇内型材,且窗扇外型材与窗扇内型材通过型材边板及位于型材边板之间设置的防火板交错卡接形成断桥,位于窗扇边框左侧端面上固定设置有提拉装置固定件,对应密封滑条位于窗扇外型材和窗扇内型材型材边板上相对应设置有定位凸头,定位凸头构成供密封滑条安装的定位槽,所述的窗扇边框右侧端面一侧通过玻璃膨胀条和压条将中空的两层防火玻璃卡紧在由窗扇外型材、窗扇内型材边板之间。The movable sash includes a sash frame, and the sash frame includes a sash outer profile and a window sash inner profile, and the window sash outer profile and the window sash inner profile are staggered and connected by the profile edge plates and the fireproof plates arranged between the profile edge plates to form a broken bridge, On the left end face of the frame of the window sash, there is a fixed part of the lifting device, and the corresponding sealing slides are located on the side plates of the outer profile of the window sash and the inner profile of the window sash. There are corresponding positioning convex heads. The positioning groove, the side of the right end face of the sash frame, clamps the two layers of hollow fireproof glass between the sash outer profile and the window sash inner profile edge plate through glass expansion strips and pressure strips.
上述的,所述的密封滑条包括滑条a和滑条b,滑条a包括T型固定块a、与T型固定块a固定一体设计的凸块a;滑条b包括T型固定块b、与T型固定块b固定一体设计的凸块b,且凸块a与凸块b内部设置有中空腔。As mentioned above, the sealing slide bar includes a slide bar a and a slide bar b. The slide bar a includes a T-shaped fixing block a and a convex block a designed to be integrally fixed with the T-shaped fixing block a; the sliding bar b includes a T-shaped fixing block b. The convex block b is integrally designed with the T-shaped fixing block b, and the convex block a and the convex block b are provided with hollow cavities inside.
上述的,所述的凸块a型面为半圆形,凸块b型面对应凸块a型面设置成类似“B”型。As mentioned above, the a-shaped surface of the bump is semicircular, and the b-shaped surface of the bump is set to be similar to the "B" shape corresponding to the a-shaped surface of the bump.
上述的,所述的窗扇容置腔b两侧边板上设置有定位槽,且定位槽内部卡接有密封胶条。As mentioned above, positioning grooves are provided on the side panels on both sides of the sash accommodating cavity b, and the sealing strips are clamped inside the positioning grooves.
上述的,所述的窗扇容置腔a在型材边板内面与固定窗扇边框侧面之间设置有隔热胶条。As mentioned above, the window sash accommodating cavity a is provided with an insulating rubber strip between the inner surface of the profile edge plate and the side surface of the fixed window sash frame.
本实用新型设计简单,合理新颖,取得以下有益效果:The utility model is simple in design, reasonable and novel, and achieves the following beneficial effects:
1.对防火窗窗扇、窗框采用断桥设计,强化窗框、窗扇强度,降低窗框、窗扇断裂风险;1. Adopt broken bridge design for fireproof window sash and window frame, strengthen the strength of window frame and window sash, and reduce the risk of breakage of window frame and window sash;
2.采用提拉式窗户设计,窗扇隐藏设置在窗框内部,通过交错咬合设计的窗框结构,提高防火窗在火灾中的稳定性能;2. It adopts a pull-up window design, and the window sash is hidden inside the window frame. Through the staggered occlusion design of the window frame structure, the stability of the fireproof window in the fire is improved;
3.通过在窗框与窗扇结合处设置多道密密封措施,有效的提升防火窗的隔热保温性能,同时降低窗扇启闭过程噪音。3. By setting up multiple sealing measures at the junction of the window frame and the window sash, the thermal insulation performance of the fireproof window is effectively improved, and the noise during the opening and closing process of the window sash is reduced.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本实用新型中记载的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only in the present invention For some of the described embodiments, for those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained according to these drawings.
图1是本实用新型实施例的主体平面示意图;1 is a schematic plan view of the main body of an embodiment of the present invention;
图2是本实用新型实施例的主体A-A向剖面图;Fig. 2 is the main body A-A sectional view of the embodiment of the present utility model;
图3是本实用新型实施例的主体A处剖面标识图;Fig. 3 is the sectional marking diagram at the main body A of the embodiment of the present invention;
图4是本实用新型实施例的窗框剖面示意图;4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a window frame of an embodiment of the present invention;
图5是本实用新型实施例的窗扇剖面示意图;Fig. 5 is the sectional schematic diagram of the window sash of the embodiment of the present invention;
图6是本实用新型实施例的密封滑条剖面示意图;6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a sealing slider according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图7是本实用新型实施例的滑条a剖面示意图;7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the slider a of the embodiment of the present invention;
图8是本实用新型实施例的滑条b剖面示意图。8 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the slider b according to the embodiment of the present invention.
附图标号:Reference number:
0-防火窗,1-窗框,101-窗框外型材,102-窗框内型材,103-滑条定位槽,104-密封胶条,105-窗扇容置腔a,106-窗扇容置腔b,2-固定窗扇,3-活动窗扇,300-窗扇边框,301-窗扇外型材,302-窗扇内型材,303-定位凸头,304-压条,305-防火玻璃,306-玻璃膨胀胶条,4-防火板,5-防火填料,6-隔热胶条,7-密封滑条,701-滑条a,7011-T型固定块a,7012-凹条型面,702-滑条b,7021-T型固定块b,7022-凸条型面,703-中空腔,8-提拉装置,801-提拉驱动件,802-提拉固定件。0-fireproof window, 1-window frame, 101-window frame outer profile, 102-window frame inner profile, 103-slider positioning groove, 104-sealing strip, 105-window sash accommodation cavity a, 106-window sash accommodation Cavity b, 2-fixed sash, 3-movable sash, 300-sash frame, 301-sash outer profile, 302-window sash inner profile, 303-positioning boss, 304-layer, 305-fireproof glass, 306-glass expansion glue Strip, 4-Fireproof board, 5-Fireproof filler, 6-Insulation strip, 7-Sealing slider, 701-Slide a, 7011-T-type fixing block a, 7012-Concave strip profile, 702-Slide b, 7021-T-type fixing block b, 7022-convex profile, 703-hollow cavity, 8-pulling device, 801-pulling drive, 802-pulling fixing.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了使本技术领域的人员更好地理解本实用新型实施例的方案,下面结合附图和实施方式对本实用新型实施例作进一步的详细说明。In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the embodiments of the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and the implementation manner.
应注意到:相似的标号和字母在下面的附图中表示类似项,因此,一旦某一项在一个附图中被定义,则在随后的附图中不需要对其进行进一步定义和解释。It should be noted that like numerals and letters refer to like items in the following figures, so once an item is defined in one figure, it does not require further definition and explanation in subsequent figures.
在本申请的描述中,需要说明的是,术语“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、 “水平”、“内侧”、“外侧”、等指示的方位或置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,或者是该发明产品使用时惯常摆放的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本申请和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本申请的限制。In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner side", "outer side", etc. indicate orientations Or the positional relationship is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship that the product of the invention is usually placed in use, only for the convenience of describing the application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that A device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operate in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present application.
在本申请的描述中,还需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“设置”、“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以具体情况理解上述术语在本申请中的具体含义。In the description of this application, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "arrangement", "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be interpreted in a broad sense, for example, it may be a fixed connection, It can also be a detachable connection, or an integral connection. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood in specific situations.
实施例,参照图1~8,一种便捷提拉式断桥防火窗,防火窗0包括窗框1、活动窗扇3、固定窗扇2,固定窗扇2固定卡接在外侧上部窗框1内,活动窗扇3滑动设置在内侧下部窗框1内,且固定窗扇2与活动窗扇3一侧边在窗框1中部重叠设置,窗框1包括边框外型材101、边框内型材102,且边框外型材101与边框内型材102通过型材边板及位于型材边板之间设置的防火板4交错卡接形成断桥,边框外型材101与边框内型材102通过型材边板构置出供固定窗扇2、活动窗扇3安装的窗扇容置腔a 105、窗扇容置腔b 106,窗扇容置腔b 106左侧端部位于型材边板上设置有供密封滑条7固定的定位槽103,且位于定位槽103一侧固定设置有提拉装置驱动件801;1 to 8, a convenient pull-type bridge-breaking fire window, the fire window 0 includes a window frame 1, a
活动窗扇3包括窗扇边框300,窗扇边框300包括窗扇外型材301与窗扇内型材302,且窗扇外型材301与窗扇内型材302通过型材边板及位于型材边板之间设置的防火板4交错卡接形成断桥,位于窗扇边框300左侧端面上固定设置有提拉装置固定件802,且对应密封滑条7位于窗扇外型材301和窗扇内型材型材302边板上相对应设置有定位凸头303,且定位凸头303构成供密封滑条7安装的定位槽,窗扇边框右侧端面一侧通过玻璃膨胀条306和压条304将中空的两层防火玻璃305卡紧在由窗扇外型材301与窗扇内型材302边板之间。The
具体的,密封滑条7包括滑条a 701和滑条b 702,滑条a 701包括T型固定块a7011、与T型固定块a 7011固定一体设计的凸块a 7012;滑条b 702包括T型固定块b 7021、与T型固定块b 7021固定一体设计的凸块b 7022,且凸块a 7012与凸块b 7022内部设置有中空腔703,凸块a 7012型面为半圆形,凸块b 7022型面对应凸块a 7012型面设置成类似“B”型,凸块a 7012与凸块b 7022型面对应贴合设置,在活动窗扇3与窗框1之间相对运动过程中满足滑动需求的同时,能够很好的起到密封效果。Specifically, the sealing slider 7 includes a slider a 701 and a
具体的,窗扇容置腔b 106两侧边板上设置有定位槽103,且定位槽103内部卡接有密封胶条104,通过在活动窗扇2边框两侧设置的四组密封胶条104配合设置在活动窗扇3与窗框1之间的密封滑条7,形成多道密封,更好的保障防火窗的隔热保温功能。Specifically, positioning
具体的,窗扇容置腔a 105在型材边板内面与固定窗扇2边框侧面之间设置有隔热胶条6,窗框内型材102空腔内部填充有起到阻燃作用的防火填料5。Specifically, the window sash accommodating cavity a 105 is provided with an insulating
以上说明的方式描述了本实用新型的优选实施例,毋庸置疑,对于本领域的普通技术人员,在不偏离本实用新型的精神和范围的情况下,可以用各种不同的方式对所描述的实施例进行修正。The above descriptions describe the preferred embodiments of the present invention. Needless to say, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the described embodiments can be described in various ways. Examples are revised.
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| CN115370269A (en) * | 2022-07-29 | 2022-11-22 | 广东智品科技有限公司 | Vertical sliding window |
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Granted publication date: 20200117 |
