CN209955187U - Injection mold capable of being rapidly disassembled - Google Patents
Injection mold capable of being rapidly disassembled Download PDFInfo
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- CN209955187U CN209955187U CN201920578484.6U CN201920578484U CN209955187U CN 209955187 U CN209955187 U CN 209955187U CN 201920578484 U CN201920578484 U CN 201920578484U CN 209955187 U CN209955187 U CN 209955187U
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- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 claims 4
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract description 15
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000009415 formwork Methods 0.000 description 14
- 238000007723 die pressing method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及模具技术领域,具体为一种可以快速拆模的注塑模具。The utility model relates to the technical field of moulds, in particular to an injection mould which can be quickly demolded.
背景技术Background technique
注塑模具是一种生产塑胶制品的工具,也是赋予塑胶制品完整结构和精确尺寸的工具。注塑成型是批量生产某些形状复杂部件时用到的一种加工方法。具体指将受热融化的塑料由注塑机高压射入模腔,经冷却固化后,得到成形品,注塑模具在注塑生产过程中会出现模具损坏,当存在损坏时,现有的维修技术是将整套模具拆下后进行维修,从而导致维修的工序较为复杂,使得维修的效率不高,成本较大,并且对于维修时的前模芯和后模板的互换性较差。Injection mold is a tool for producing plastic products, and it is also a tool for giving plastic products complete structure and precise dimensions. Injection molding is a processing method used in the mass production of some complex-shaped parts. Specifically, it refers to the high pressure injection of the heated and melted plastic into the cavity of the injection molding machine. After cooling and solidification, a molded product is obtained. The injection mold will be damaged during the injection molding production process. After the mold is removed, it is repaired, which leads to complicated repair procedures, low maintenance efficiency, high cost, and poor interchangeability of the front mold core and the rear template during maintenance.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种可以快速拆模的注塑模具,具备维修快速、简便、互换性好的优点,解决了现有的注塑模具在维修时拆卸工序复杂,维修不够简便,并且前模芯和后模板的适用性不好的问题。The purpose of the present utility model is to provide an injection mold that can be dismantled quickly, which has the advantages of quick, easy maintenance, and good interchangeability, and solves the problem that the existing injection mold has complicated disassembly procedures during maintenance, and the maintenance is not easy enough. The problem of poor suitability of the core and the back template.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种可以快速拆模的注塑模具,包括底板和拆模机构,所述底板的顶部固定连接有模脚,所述模脚的顶部固定连接有支板,所述支板的顶部固定连接有定模板,所述定模板的顶部活动连接有动模板,所述动模板的顶部固定连接有顶板,所述顶板的顶部固定连通有料嘴。In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an injection mold that can be quickly dismantled, comprising a base plate and a mould dismantling mechanism, the top of the base plate is fixedly connected with a die foot, and the top of the die foot is fixedly connected with a A support plate, a fixed template is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate, a movable template is movably connected to the top of the fixed template, a top plate is fixedly connected to the top of the movable template, and a feed nozzle is fixedly connected to the top of the top plate.
优选的,所述拆模机构包括前模芯、后模垫板、滑块、下顶针板和后模板,所述顶板底部中间位置固定连接有前模垫板,所述前模芯的顶部与前模垫板的底部固定连接,所述前模芯的底部固定连接有前模螺栓,所述前模螺栓的一端依次贯穿前模芯和前模垫板且延伸至顶板的内腔,所述前模垫板的表面与动模板的内表面相接触,所述定模板内腔顶部的左侧通过螺栓一固定连接有前模挤紧块,所述前模挤紧块的右表面与前模芯的左表面相接触。Preferably, the mold dismantling mechanism includes a front mold core, a rear mold pad, a slider, a lower ejector plate and a rear template, the front mold pad is fixedly connected in the middle of the bottom of the top plate, and the top of the front mold core is connected to the The bottom of the front die pad is fixedly connected, the bottom of the front die core is fixedly connected with front die bolts, and one end of the front die bolts sequentially penetrates the front die core and the front die pad and extends to the inner cavity of the top plate, the The surface of the front die pad is in contact with the inner surface of the movable die plate, and the left side of the top of the inner cavity of the fixed die plate is fixedly connected with a front die pressing block through bolts, and the right surface of the front die pressing block is connected to the front die. The left surfaces of the cores are in contact.
优选的,所述后模垫板固定连接在支板的顶部,所述后模垫板的表面与定模板的内表面相接触,所述后模板通过螺栓而固定连接在后模垫板的顶部,所述动模板内腔底部的左侧通过螺栓三固定连接有后模挤紧块,所述滑块的顶部与动模板和前模挤紧块的底部相接触,所述滑块的底部与定模板和后模挤紧块的顶部相接触,所述滑块设置有两组,所述后模板的顶部固定连接有后模螺栓,所述后模螺栓的一端贯穿后模板与后模垫板且延伸至顶板的内腔。Preferably, the rear formwork pad is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate, the surface of the rear formwork pad is in contact with the inner surface of the fixed formwork, and the rear formwork is fixedly connected to the top of the rear formwork pad by means of bolts , the left side of the bottom of the inner cavity of the movable template is fixedly connected with the rear mold pressing block through three bolts, the top of the slider is in contact with the bottom of the movable template and the front mold pressing block, and the bottom of the slider is in contact with the bottom of the front mold pressing block. The fixed template is in contact with the top of the rear mold pressing block, the slider is provided with two groups, the top of the rear template is fixedly connected with a rear mold bolt, and one end of the rear mold bolt penetrates the rear template and the rear mold pad. and extends to the inner cavity of the top plate.
优选的,所述下顶针板固定连接在推板顶部的中间位置,所述下顶针板的左右两侧均通过滑槽活动连接有顶针插销,所述顶针插销的一侧与推板相接触,所述下顶针板的顶部固定连接有上顶板,所述上顶板的顶部延伸至支板的内腔,所述上顶板顶部的中间位置固定连接有顶针,所述顶针的一端贯穿后模垫板且延伸至后模板的内腔。Preferably, the lower ejector plate is fixedly connected at the middle position of the top of the push plate, the left and right sides of the lower ejector plate are movably connected with ejector pins through the chute, and one side of the ejector pins is in contact with the push plate, The top of the lower thimble plate is fixedly connected with the upper top plate, the top of the upper top plate extends to the inner cavity of the support plate, the middle position of the top of the upper top plate is fixedly connected with a thimble, and one end of the thimble penetrates the back mold plate and extends to the inner cavity of the rear template.
优选的,所述料嘴的一端贯穿顶板、定模板和前模垫板且延伸至前模芯的内腔,所述推板的顶部活动连接有弹簧一。Preferably, one end of the material nozzle penetrates through the top plate, the fixed platen and the front mold backing plate and extends to the inner cavity of the front mold core, and a spring one is movably connected to the top of the push plate.
优选的,所述上顶板与后模垫板之间设置有弹簧二,所述顶针插销的一端延伸至推板的外部且设置有连接头。Preferably, a second spring is arranged between the upper top plate and the rear die pad, and one end of the ejector pin extends to the outside of the push plate and is provided with a connecting head.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果如下:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:
1、本实用新型通过前模芯和前模垫板的配合,方便了使用时对于前模芯的安装与拆卸,提高了前模芯的维修效率,通过后模板和后模垫板的配合,方便了使用时对于后模板的安装与拆卸,提高了后模板的维修效率,通过上顶板和顶针的配合,方便了注塑成型后的产品的脱模操作,通过模脚与推板的配合,为推板的运动提供了足够的空间,从而方便了下顶针板的运动,通过料嘴和顶板的配合,方便了注塑成型时原料注入前模芯进行成型,提高了使用效率。1. The utility model facilitates the installation and disassembly of the front mold core during use through the cooperation of the front mold core and the front mold backing plate, and improves the maintenance efficiency of the front mold core. It facilitates the installation and disassembly of the rear template during use, and improves the maintenance efficiency of the rear template. Through the cooperation of the upper top plate and the ejector pin, the demoulding operation of the injection-molded product is convenient. The movement of the push plate provides enough space to facilitate the movement of the lower thimble plate. Through the cooperation of the material nozzle and the top plate, it is convenient for the raw material to be injected into the front mold core for molding during injection molding, and the use efficiency is improved.
2、本实用新型通过设置前模垫板,增加了前模芯的拆装简便性,通过设置前模螺栓,方便了前模芯和前模垫板的安装与拆卸,从而简便了维修工作,通过设置前模挤紧块,增加了前模芯的挤紧效果,从而增加了前模芯的互换性,使得多款产品的前模芯可以公用一套模胚,通过设置后模垫板,方便了后模板的安装与拆卸,通过设置后模螺栓,方便了后模板和后模垫板的安装与拆卸,进一步简便了后模的维修,通过设置后模挤紧块,增加了后模板的挤紧效果,从而增加了后模板互换性,使得多款产品的后模板可以公用一套模胚,通过设置顶针插销,方便了顶针、上顶板和下顶针板的拆卸操作,提高了简便性,通过设置滑块,增加了前模芯和后模板在使用时的稳定效果。2. The utility model increases the ease of disassembly and assembly of the front die core by setting the front die pad, and facilitates the installation and disassembly of the front die core and the front die pad by setting the front die bolts, thereby simplifying the maintenance work. By setting the front die pressing block, the pressing effect of the front die core is increased, thereby increasing the interchangeability of the front die core, so that the front die cores of various products can share a set of die bases. , which facilitates the installation and disassembly of the back formwork. By setting the back formwork bolts, the installation and disassembly of the back formwork and the back formwork backing plate are convenient, and the maintenance of the back formwork is further simplified. The tightening effect of the machine increases the interchangeability of the rear template, so that the rear templates of a variety of products can share a set of mold bases. By setting the slider, the stability effect of the front mold core and the rear mold plate during use is increased.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型局部结构的俯视图;Fig. 2 is the top view of the partial structure of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型结构的左视局部剖视图。FIG. 3 is a left partial cross-sectional view of the structure of the utility model.
图中:1底板、2模脚、3支板、4推板、5定模板、6动模板、7顶板、8料嘴、9拆模机构、10前模垫板、11前模芯、12后模板、13后模垫板、14上顶板、15下顶针板、16顶针插销、17顶针、18后模挤紧块、19前模挤紧块、20滑块、21前模螺栓、22后模螺栓。In the picture: 1 bottom plate, 2 die feet, 3 support plates, 4 push plates, 5 fixed platens, 6 moving plates, 7 top plates, 8 feed nozzles, 9 mould removal mechanisms, 10 front mould backing plates, 11 front mould cores, 12 Rear die plate, 13 back die pad, 14 upper top plate, 15 lower thimble plate, 16 thimble pin, 17 thimble, 18 rear die pressing block, 19 front die pressing block, 20 sliding block, 21 front die bolt, 22 rear die Die bolts.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
在实用新型的描述中,需要说明的是,术语“上”、“下”、“内”、“外”“前端”、“后端”、“两端”、“一端”、“另一端”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。此外,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性。In the description of the utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "two ends", "one end" and "the other end" The orientation or positional relationship indicated by etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, with a specific orientation. Therefore, it should not be construed as a limitation on the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed to indicate or imply relative importance.
在实用新型的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“设置有”、“连接”等,应做广义理解,例如“连接”,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以具体情况理解上述术语在本实用新型中的具体含义。In the description of the utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "connected", etc., should be understood in a broad sense, for example, "connected" may be a fixed connection It can also be a detachable connection or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or the internal communication between the two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific situations.
请参阅图1-3,一种可以快速拆模的注塑模具,包括底板1和拆模机构9,底板1的顶部固定连接有模脚2,模脚2的顶部固定连接有支板3,支板3的顶部固定连接有定模板5,定模板5的顶部活动连接有动模板6,动模板6的顶部固定连接有顶板7,顶板7的顶部固定连通有料嘴8;Please refer to Figure 1-3, an injection mold that can be quickly demolded, including a
拆模机构9包括前模芯11、后模垫板13、滑块20、下顶针板15和后模板12,顶板7底部中间位置固定连接有前模垫板10,前模芯11的顶部与前模垫板10的底部固定连接,前模芯11的底部固定连接有前模螺栓21,前模螺栓21的一端依次贯穿前模芯11和前模垫板10且延伸至顶板7的内腔,前模垫板10的表面与动模板6的内表面相接触,定模板5内腔顶部的左侧通过螺栓一固定连接有前模挤紧块19,前模挤紧块19的右表面与前模芯11的左表面相接触,通过设置前模垫板10,增加了前模芯11的拆装简便性,通过设置前模螺栓21,方便了前模芯11和前模垫板10的安装与拆卸,从而简便了维修工作,通过设置前模挤紧块19,增加了前模芯11的挤紧效果,从而增加了前模芯11的互换性,使得多款产品的前模芯11可以公用一套模胚;The
后模垫板13固定连接在支板3的顶部,后模垫板13的表面与定模板5的内表面相接触,后模板12通过螺栓而固定连接在后模垫板13的顶部,动模板6内腔底部的左侧通过螺栓三固定连接有后模挤紧块18,滑块20的顶部与动模板6和前模挤紧块19的底部相接触,滑块20的底部与定模板5和后模挤紧块18的顶部相接触,滑块20设置有两组,后模板12的顶部固定连接有后模螺栓22,后模螺栓22的一端贯穿后模板12与后模垫板13且延伸至顶板7的内腔,通过设置后模垫板13,方便了后模板12的安装与拆卸,通过设置后模螺栓22,方便了后模板12和后模垫板13的安装与拆卸,进一步简便了后模的维修,通过设置后模挤紧块18,增加了后模板12的挤紧效果,从而增加了后模板12互换性,使得多款产品的后模板12可以公用一套模胚;The
下顶针板15固定连接在推板4顶部的中间位置,下顶针板15的左右两侧均通过滑槽活动连接有顶针插销16,顶针插销16的一侧与推板4相接触,下顶针板15的顶部固定连接有上顶板14,上顶板14的顶部延伸至支板3的内腔,上顶板14顶部的中间位置固定连接有顶针17,顶针17的一端贯穿后模垫板13且延伸至后模板12的内腔,通过设置顶针插销16,方便了顶针17、上顶板14和下顶针板15的拆卸操作,提高了简便性,通过设置滑块20,增加了前模芯11和后模板12在使用时的稳定效果;The
料嘴8的一端贯穿顶板7、定模板5和前模垫板10且延伸至前模芯11的内腔,推板4的顶部活动连接有弹簧一,上顶板14与后模垫板13之间设置有弹簧二,顶针插销16的一端延伸至推板4的外部且设置有连接头。One end of the
使用时,首先将原料通过料口注入前模芯11,进行注塑成型,待成型后,动模板6移动开模,推板4带动下顶针板15和上顶板14移动,从而实现顶针17向上移动顶出产品,当模具存在损坏时,首先将动模板6开模,然后分别拆卸下前模挤紧块19和后模挤紧块18,紧接着移动滑块20,再然后分别拆卸下前模螺栓21和后模螺栓22将前模芯11和前模垫板10、后模板12和后模垫板13依次拆卸,然后再将前模芯11或者后模板12依次更换,更换后再依次利用前模螺栓21和后模螺栓22将依次将前模芯11和前模垫板10、后模板12和后模垫板13进行组装,推进滑块20当需要更换其他型号的前模芯11和后模板12时,依然还可以按照上述操作进行更换。When in use, the raw material is first injected into the
综上所述:该可以快速拆模的注塑模具通过底板1和拆模机构9的配合,解决了现有的注塑模具在维修时拆卸工序复杂,维修不够简便,并且前模芯和后模板的适用性不好的问题。To sum up: the injection mold that can be quickly demolded is solved by the cooperation of the
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention , alternatives and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
Priority Applications (1)
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN111730816A (en) * | 2020-07-03 | 2020-10-02 | 苏州鑫友模具科技有限公司 | A mold system for easy parts replacement |
CN113650232A (en) * | 2021-09-18 | 2021-11-16 | 东莞市锦凌电子有限公司 | Connector shell forming die and forming process thereof |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN111730816A (en) * | 2020-07-03 | 2020-10-02 | 苏州鑫友模具科技有限公司 | A mold system for easy parts replacement |
CN113650232A (en) * | 2021-09-18 | 2021-11-16 | 东莞市锦凌电子有限公司 | Connector shell forming die and forming process thereof |
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