CN209949993U - Special big-arch shelter is planted to asparagus - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of vegetable planting equipment, in particular to a special greenhouse for asparagus planting, which comprises a body, wherein the top of the body is provided with an upper cover, the left side and the right side of the upper cover are both fixedly provided with a recovery tank, the recovery tank is provided with through holes, the bottom of the recovery tank is provided with a plurality of recovery pipes, the recovery pipes penetrate through the left side wall and the right side wall of the body and are fixedly connected with a sprinkler, the sprinkler is fixedly arranged at the center of the bottom of a supporting plate, and the left side and the right side of the supporting plate are both fixedly connected with the left side and the right side of the body through supporting rods; through being equipped with the accumulator in the left and right sides of upper cover, can collect the landing at the upper cover rainwater under the action of gravity to and carry watering device department through the collector tube, thereby store the rainwater of collecting, the accessible is collected natural rainfall and is watered the crop, has simple structure, construction cost hangs down, the working costs is few etc..

Description

A special greenhouse for asparagus cultivation

technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of vegetable planting equipment, in particular to a special greenhouse for asparagus planting.

Background technique

Asparagus, also known as Shi Diaobai, is one of the world's famous vegetables and enjoys the reputation of "King of Vegetables" in the international market. Asparagus is rich in various amino acids, proteins and vitamins, and its content is higher than that of ordinary fruits and vegetables, especially Asparagine and trace elements selenium, molybdenum, chromium, manganese, etc. in asparagus have the effect of regulating body metabolism and improving body immunity. In treatment, it has strong inhibitory and pharmacological effects.

The Chinese patent discloses a greenhouse for planting asparagus with a drip irrigation device (authorized announcement number CN206533818 U). The patented technology can be equipped with a water spray pipe to realize the watering of asparagus, and the spray pipe can realize the irrigation of asparagus. Insecticide and weeding, the spraying pipe can add nutrients to the asparagus to ensure the growth. However, due to the use of water pumps for watering, the natural precipitation cannot be fully utilized for watering, which makes the construction of watering facilities cost a lot, and the operating costs are also high. It is very high, which leads to the rising cost of vegetable planting and restricts the development of greenhouse vegetables. Therefore, those skilled in the art provide a special greenhouse for asparagus planting to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a special greenhouse for planting asparagus to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: a special greenhouse for asparagus planting, comprising a main body, the top of the main body is provided with an upper cover, and the left and right sides of the upper cover are fixedly installed with recovery grooves, the The recovery tank is provided with a through hole, the bottom of the recovery tank is provided with a plurality of recovery pipes, the recovery tank communicates with the recovery pipe through the through hole, and the plurality of recovery pipes penetrate through the left and right sides of the body. The side wall is fixedly connected with the sprinkler device, the sprinkler device is fixedly installed at the bottom center of the support plate, the left and right sides of the support plate are fixedly connected with the left and right sides of the body through the support rod, and the bottom of the body is provided with There is a base, two planting areas are fixedly installed on the top of the base, an aisle is arranged between the two planting areas, and drainage grooves are opened on both sides of the aisle, and the tops of the two planting areas are fixedly installed with A sprinkler head, the two sprinkler heads are communicated through a sprinkler pipe, the sprinkler pipe is connected to the external reservoir, a humidity sensor is fixedly installed on the left side wall of the main body, and the humidity sensor is signally connected to the sprinkler device .

As a further solution of the present invention: the sprinkler device includes a box body, the top of the box body is fixedly connected to the driven gear through a rotating shaft, the top of the driven gear is rotatably connected to the connecting cylinder through a bearing, the The top of the connecting cylinder is fixedly installed at the bottom center of the support plate, the left and right sides of the connecting cylinder are connected with the recovery pipe, the right side of the driven gear is provided with a driving gear, and the top of the driving gear is connected to the recovery pipe. The output end of the drive motor is fixedly connected, the top of the drive motor is connected to the right side of the bottom of the support plate through bolts, and the left and right sides of the box body are fixedly installed with water blocking devices.

As a further solution of the present invention, the rotating shaft is a central structure, and the rotating shaft passes through the driven gear and communicates with the connecting cylinder.

As a further solution of the present invention: the water blocking device includes a baffle, the top of the baffle is movably connected to the box body through the connecting ear, the box body is provided with a groove, and the groove is inside A spring is fixedly installed in the cavity, and the end of the spring away from the groove is fixedly connected to the baffle plate, the box body is provided with a watering hole, and the baffle is provided with a latch matching the watering hole, so the The baffle is connected with the box body through the latch and the water sprinkling hole.

As a further solution of the present utility model: the box body is provided with a connecting seat, the baffle is provided with a sealing ring adapted to the connecting seat, and the baffle is connected with the connecting seat through the sealing ring Seat seal connection.

As a further solution of the present invention, the recovery pipe is provided with a tee, and the tee is fixedly connected to the water replenishing port through a connecting pipe, and the water replenishing port is fixedly installed on the top right side of the main body.

As a further solution of the present invention, a control valve is provided at the connection between the tee and the connecting pipe.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:

1. The utility model is provided with recovery grooves on the left and right sides of the upper cover, which can collect rainwater falling on the upper cover under the action of gravity, and transport the rainwater through the recovery pipe to the sprinkler, so as to store the collected rainwater. Watering crops by collecting natural precipitation has the advantages of simple structure, low construction cost and low operating cost.

2. The utility model can automatically sense the humidity inside the greenhouse through the cooperation of the humidity sensor and the sprinkler, and then drive the sprinkler to rotate through the drive motor, so as to sprinkle the rainwater in the inner cavity of the sprinkler, thereby enhancing the internal environment of the greenhouse. The humidity can create a suitable growth environment for asparagus and improve the production.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of a special greenhouse for asparagus planting;

2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure in a special greenhouse for asparagus planting;

Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of place A in a special greenhouse for asparagus planting;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a water blocking device in a special greenhouse for asparagus planting.

In the figure: 1. Main body; 2. Top cover; 3. Recovery tank; 4. Through hole; 5. Recovery pipe; 6. Water supply port; 7. Tee; 8. Support rod; 9. Support plate; device; 101, box body; 102, bearing; 103, driven gear; 104, rotating shaft; 105, drive motor; 106, driving gear; 107, connecting cylinder; 11, planting area; 12, aisle; 13, drainage groove ;14, base; 15, humidity sensor; 16, sprinkler; 17, water blocking device; 171, baffle; 172, connecting ear; 173, groove; 174, spring; 175, sprinkler hole; 176, connecting seat; 177 , latch; 178, sealing ring.

Detailed ways

Please refer to FIGS. 1 to 4. In the embodiment of the present utility model, a special greenhouse for asparagus planting includes a main body 1, the top of the main body 1 is provided with an upper cover 2, and the left and right sides of the upper cover 2 are fixedly installed with recovery grooves 3, The recovery tank 3 is provided with a through hole 4, the bottom of the recovery tank 3 is provided with a plurality of recovery pipes 5, the recovery tank 3 communicates with the recovery pipe 5 through the through hole 4, and the plurality of recovery pipes 5 penetrate through the left and right side walls of the main body 1 and The sprinkler 10 is fixedly connected, the sprinkler 10 is fixedly installed at the bottom center of the support plate 9, the left and right sides of the support plate 9 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the main body 1 through the support rod 8, and the bottom of the main body 1 is provided with a base 14, Two planting areas 11 are fixedly installed on the top of the base 14, an aisle 12 is arranged between the two planting areas 11, drainage grooves 13 are opened on both sides of the aisle 12, and sprinklers 16 are fixedly installed on the tops of the two planting areas 11. Each sprinkler 16 is communicated through a sprinkler pipe, which is connected to the external water reservoir. A humidity sensor 15 is fixedly installed on the left side wall of the main body 1 , and the humidity sensor 15 is signally connected to the sprinkler device 10 .

In Fig. 1: the top of the main body 1 is provided with an upper cover 2, the left and right sides of the upper cover 2 are fixedly installed with a recovery groove 3, the recovery groove 3 is provided with a through hole 4, and the bottom of the recovery groove 3 is provided with a plurality of recycling Pipe 5, recovery tank 3 is communicated with recovery pipe 5 through through hole 4, and a plurality of recovery pipes 5 are fixedly connected with sprinkler 10 through the left and right side walls of body 1; The rainwater falling on the upper cover 2 can flow into the recovery tank 3 under the action of gravity, and into the recovery pipe 5 through the through hole 4 , so as to collect the rainwater into the box 101 of the sprinkler 10 .

In Figure 2: the sprinkler 10 is fixedly installed at the bottom center of the support plate 9, the left and right sides of the support plate 9 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the body 1 through the support rod 8, and the bottom of the body 1 is provided with a base 14, the base Two planting areas 11 are fixedly installed on the top of the 14, an aisle 12 is arranged between the two planting areas 11, and drainage grooves 13 are opened on both sides of the aisle 12. The sprinkler head 16 is communicated through a sprinkler pipe, which is connected to the external reservoir. A humidity sensor 15 is fixedly installed on the left side wall of the main body 1. The humidity sensor 15 is signally connected to the sprinkler device 10, and the recovery pipe 5 is provided with a tee 7. , the tee 7 is fixedly connected with the water supply port 6 through the connecting pipe, and the water supply port 6 is fixedly installed on the top right side of the main body 1; The drainage is carried out through the drainage grooves 13 on the left and right sides of the aisle 12, which can effectively prevent excessive water accumulation in the greenhouse caused by the spraying operation, and the humidity in the main body 1 is sensed by the humidity sensor 15. The humidity sensor 15 is model DHT11. When the humidity is lower than the setting When the value is set, by starting the sprinkler 10, the main body 1 is automatically sprayed, so that the humidity environment inside the main body 1 is more suitable for the growth of asparagus.

In FIG. 3 : the sprinkler 10 includes a box body 101 , the top of the box body 101 is fixedly connected with the driven gear 103 through the rotating shaft 104 , the top of the driven gear 103 is rotatably connected with the connecting cylinder 107 through the bearing 102 , and the top of the connecting cylinder 107 is rotatably connected. It is fixedly installed at the bottom center of the support plate 9, the left and right sides of the connecting cylinder 107 are connected with the recovery pipe 5, the driven gear 103 is provided with a driving gear 106 on the right side, and the top of the driving gear 106 is fixedly connected with the output end of the drive motor 105. , the top of the driving motor 105 is connected with the bottom right side of the support plate 9 through bolts, the left and right sides of the box body 101 are fixedly installed with water blocking devices 17, the rotating shaft 104 is the central structure, and the rotating shaft 104 penetrates the driven gear 103 and is connected The cylinder 107 is connected; by starting the driving motor 105, then the driving motor 105 drives the driving gear 106 to rotate, the driving motor 105 model is; 80M1-4 0.55KW, under the action of the driving gear 106, the driven gear 103 drives the box through the rotating shaft 104 When the body 101 rotates, the bottom of the water blocking device 17 will be separated from the box body 101 under the action of centrifugal force, so as to sprinkle the water in the inner cavity of the box body 101, the sprinkler device 10 can have the function of storing rainwater and also has the function of spraying, This makes it more convenient for staff to use.

In FIG. 4: the water blocking device 17 includes a baffle plate 171, the top of the baffle plate 171 is movably connected to the box body 101 through the connecting ears 172, the box body 101 is provided with a groove 173, and a spring 174 is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the groove 173 , the end of the spring 174 away from the groove 173 is fixedly connected with the baffle 171, the box body 101 is provided with a watering hole 175, and the baffle 171 is provided with a plug 177 that is adapted to the watering hole 175, and the baffle 171 passes through the plug 177, The sprinkling hole 175 is connected with the box body 101 in a snap-fit connection. The box body 101 is provided with a connecting seat 176 . When the box body 101 rotates, under the action of centrifugal force, the baffle 171 can pull the plug 177 out of the sprinkler hole 175, and the sealing ring 178 is separated from the connection seat 176, so that the water in the box body 101 is sprinkled through the sprinkler hole 175 When the box body 101 stops rotating, the baffle 171 is pulled back to its original position under the action of the spring 174, so that the plug 177 is inserted into the sprinkler hole 175, and the sealing ring 178 is connected with the connection seat 176, thereby stopping the sprinkler operation.

The working principle of the utility model is: through the recovery grooves 3 provided on the left and right sides of the main body 1, the rainwater falling on the upper cover 2 can flow into the recovery groove 3 under the action of gravity, and enter the recovery pipe through the through hole 4. 5, so as to collect rainwater into the box 101 of the sprinkler device 10, and then sense the humidity in the body 1 through the humidity sensor 15. When the humidity is lower than the set value, start the drive motor 105 in the sprinkler device 10, and then The driving motor 105 drives the driving gear 106 to rotate. Under the action of the driving gear 106, the driven gear 103 drives the box body 101 to rotate through the rotating shaft 104. When the box body 101 rotates, under the action of centrifugal force, the baffle 171 can push the latch 177 The sprinkling hole 175 is drawn out, and the sealing ring 178 is separated from the connecting seat 176, so that the water in the box body 101 is sprinkled out through the water spray hole 175. When the box body 101 stops rotating, the baffle 171 is pulled back under the action of the spring 174. In the original position, the plug 177 is inserted into the sprinkler hole 175, and the sealing ring 178 is connected with the connection seat 176, thereby stopping the sprinkler operation. After the sprinkler 10 sprays the body 1, the excess water will fall into the aisle 12. Then, the water is discharged through the drainage grooves 13 on the left and right sides of the aisle 12, and the water replenishment port 6 can be connected to an external water source.

The above are only the preferred specific embodiments of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. The technical solution of the utility model and its utility model concept are equivalently replaced or changed, and should be covered within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. A special greenhouse for asparagus planting, comprising a main body (1), characterized in that the top of the main body (1) is provided with an upper cover (2), and the left and right sides of the upper cover (2) are fixedly installed with A recovery tank (3), the recovery tank (3) is provided with a through hole (4), the bottom of the recovery tank (3) is provided with a plurality of recovery pipes (5), and the recovery tank (3) passes through the The through hole (4) communicates with the recovery pipe (5), and a plurality of the recovery pipes (5) penetrate through the left and right side walls of the main body (1) and are fixedly connected to the sprinkler (10), the sprinkler (10) It is fixedly installed at the bottom center of the support plate (9), and the left and right sides of the support plate (9) are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the main body (1) through the support rods (8). The bottom of (1) is provided with a base (14), two planting areas (11) are fixedly installed on the top of the base (14), and an aisle (12) is provided between the two planting areas (11), so Drainage grooves (13) are provided on both sides of the aisle (12), spray heads (16) are fixedly installed on the tops of the two planting areas (11), and the two spray heads (16) are communicated through a spray pipe, so The spray pipe is connected to an external water reservoir, a humidity sensor (15) is fixedly installed on the left side wall of the main body (1), and the humidity sensor (15) is signally connected to the sprinkler device (10). 2. A special greenhouse for asparagus planting according to claim 1, characterized in that, the sprinkler (10) comprises a box (101), and the top of the box (101) is connected to the top of the box (101) through a rotating shaft (104). The driven gear (103) is fixedly connected, the top of the driven gear (103) is rotatably connected with the connecting cylinder (107) through the bearing (102), and the top of the connecting cylinder (107) is fixedly mounted on the support plate (9). ) at the bottom center of the connecting cylinder (107), the left and right sides of the connecting cylinder (107) communicate with the recovery pipe (5), and a driving gear (106) is provided on the right side of the driven gear (103). The top of (106) is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor (105), the top of the drive motor (105) is connected to the bottom right side of the support plate (9) by bolts, and the left and right sides of the box (101) A water blocking device (17) is fixedly installed. 3. A special greenhouse for asparagus planting according to claim 2, wherein the rotating shaft (104) is a central structure, and the rotating shaft (104) penetrates through the driven gear (103) and the The connecting cylinders (107) communicate with each other. 4. A special greenhouse for asparagus planting according to claim 2, wherein the water blocking device (17) comprises a baffle plate (171), and the top of the baffle plate (171) is connected by connecting ears (172) It is movably connected with the box body (101), the box body (101) is provided with a groove (173), a spring (174) is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the groove (173), and the spring (174) ) one end away from the groove (173) is fixedly connected to the baffle (171), the box (101) is provided with a watering hole (175), and the baffle (171) is provided with a watering hole (175). A plug (177) adapted to the hole (175), the baffle plate (171) is snap-connected to the box (101) through the plug (177) and the water sprinkling hole (175). 5. A special greenhouse for asparagus planting according to claim 4, characterized in that the box body (101) is provided with a connecting seat (176), and the baffle plate (171) is provided with the connecting seat (176) A matching sealing ring (178), the baffle plate (171) is sealedly connected with the connecting seat (176) through the sealing ring (178). 6. A kind of special greenhouse for asparagus planting according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described recovery pipe (5) is provided with tee (7), and described tee (7) is connected with water supply port (6) through connecting pipe ) is fixedly connected, and the water replenishing port (6) is fixedly installed on the top right side of the main body (1). 7 . The special greenhouse for asparagus planting according to claim 6 , wherein a control valve is provided at the connection between the three-way (7) and the connecting pipe. 8 .

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