CN209943437U - One-input three-output small gearbox - Google Patents
One-input three-output small gearbox Download PDFInfo
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- CN209943437U CN209943437U CN201920784636.8U CN201920784636U CN209943437U CN 209943437 U CN209943437 U CN 209943437U CN 201920784636 U CN201920784636 U CN 201920784636U CN 209943437 U CN209943437 U CN 209943437U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及变速箱技术领域,尤其涉及一种一输入三输出的小型变速箱。The utility model relates to the technical field of gearboxes, in particular to a small gearbox with one input and three outputs.
背景技术Background technique
对于空间紧凑,结构复杂,部件众多的设备,比如纺织机械来说,动力设备结构越简单紧凑,输出能力越高越好。现有这类设备的动力部件,一般需要配置多个变速箱,才能实现多种输出速度,一是成本较高,二是空间占用太多,三是维护比较麻烦,尚待改进。For equipment with compact space, complex structure and many components, such as textile machinery, the simpler and more compact the structure of the power equipment, the higher the output capacity, the better. The power components of the existing equipment generally need to be equipped with multiple gearboxes to achieve multiple output speeds. First, the cost is high, the second is that it takes up too much space, and the third is that the maintenance is troublesome and needs to be improved.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的是克服上述背景技术中的不足,提供一种一输入三输出的小型变速箱,结构简单紧凑,输出能力强,具有三种输出速度,适用范围广。The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the above-mentioned background technology, and provide a small gearbox with one input and three outputs, which has a simple and compact structure, strong output capability, three output speeds, and a wide range of applications.
本实用新型的技术方案如下:The technical scheme of the present utility model is as follows:
一输入三输出的小型变速箱,包括箱体、安装在箱体内的蜗杆、与蜗杆配合的蜗轮以及变速输出轴,蜗杆作为输入端与电机连接,蜗轮轴的两端伸出箱体,作为变速箱的第一输出端和第二输出端,变速输出轴的一端伸出箱体,作为变速箱的第三输出端;蜗轮轴上固定安装有第一主动齿轮和第二主动齿轮,变速输出轴上通过第一轴承安装有第一从动齿轮,通过第二轴承安装有第二从动齿轮,第一从动齿轮与第一主动齿轮啮合,第二从动齿轮与第二主动齿轮啮合,变速输出轴上固定安装有与第一从动齿轮配合的第一液压离合器,与第二从动齿轮配合的第二液压离合器,第一液压离合器与第二液压离合器不同时闭合。A small gearbox with one input and three outputs, including a box, a worm installed in the box, a worm gear matched with the worm, and a speed change output shaft. The worm is used as the input end to connect with the motor, and both ends of the worm shaft extend out of the box to serve as a speed changer. The first output end and the second output end of the box, one end of the variable speed output shaft protrudes from the box body, as the third output end of the gearbox; the first driving gear and the second driving gear are fixedly installed on the worm gear shaft, and the variable speed output shaft The first driven gear is installed through the first bearing, and the second driven gear is installed through the second bearing. The first driven gear meshes with the first driving gear, and the second driven gear meshes with the second driving gear. A first hydraulic clutch matched with the first driven gear and a second hydraulic clutch matched with the second driven gear are fixedly installed on the output shaft, and the first hydraulic clutch and the second hydraulic clutch are not closed simultaneously.
作为优选,所述液压离合器为湿式多片液压离合器。Preferably, the hydraulic clutch is a wet multi-plate hydraulic clutch.
本实用新型具有的有益效果是:本实用新型利用两个离合器错开工作,使变速输出轴可以输出两种速度,整个变速箱具有三个输出端,可以同时驱动三个部件,整体结构简单紧凑,使用方便,节约空间。The utility model has the beneficial effects that the utility model utilizes two clutches to work staggered, so that the speed change output shaft can output two speeds, the entire gearbox has three output ends, and can drive three components at the same time, and the overall structure is simple and compact, Easy to use and save space.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型的结构示意图。Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合说明书附图,对本实用新型作进一步说明。The present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
如图1所示,一输入三输出的小型变速箱,包括箱体1、通过轴承7安装在箱体内的蜗杆2、与蜗杆配合的蜗轮3,通过轴承安装在箱体内的变速输出轴10,蜗杆作为输入端与电机连接,蜗轮轴4的两端伸出箱体,作为变速箱的第一输出端8和第二输出端9,变速输出轴的一端伸出箱体,作为变速箱的第三输出端17。As shown in Figure 1, a small gearbox with one input and three outputs includes a
蜗轮轴上固定安装有第一主动齿轮5和第二主动齿轮6,变速输出轴10上通过第一轴承11安装有第一从动齿轮12,通过第二轴承16安装有第二从动齿轮15,第一从动齿轮与第一主动齿轮啮合,第二从动齿轮与第二主动齿轮啮合,变速输出轴上固定安装有与第一从动齿轮配合的第一液压离合器13,与第二从动齿轮配合的第二液压离合器14,第一液压离合器与第二液压离合器不同时闭合。The
显然,第一主动齿轮与第一从动齿轮的传动比,第二主动齿轮与第二从动齿轮的传动比,两个传动比不相同。所述液压离合器为湿式多片液压离合器。Obviously, the transmission ratio between the first driving gear and the first driven gear and the transmission ratio between the second driving gear and the second driven gear are different. The hydraulic clutch is a wet multi-plate hydraulic clutch.
本实用新型的工作原理是:电机带动蜗杆,蜗轮转动,蜗轮轴的两端可以分别驱动两个部件,速度相同;第一、第二液压离合器都不闭合时,第一、第二主动齿轮分别带动第一、第二从动齿轮空转,变速输出轴不转动,当第一液压离合器和第二液压离合器的任何一个闭合时,变速输出轴都会转动,且转动的速度不相同,变速输出轴可以驱动一个部件。The working principle of the utility model is as follows: the motor drives the worm, the worm wheel rotates, and the two ends of the worm wheel shaft can respectively drive two parts with the same speed; when the first and second hydraulic clutches are not closed, the first and second driving gears are respectively Drive the first and second driven gears to idle, and the speed change output shaft does not rotate. When either the first hydraulic clutch or the second hydraulic clutch is closed, the speed change output shaft will rotate, and the speed of rotation is not the same, the speed change output shaft can be drive a component.
以上所述仅为本实用新型的优选实施例,对于本领域的技术人员来说,本实用新型可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various modifications and changes. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
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Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920784636.8U CN209943437U (en) | 2019-05-28 | 2019-05-28 | One-input three-output small gearbox |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920784636.8U CN209943437U (en) | 2019-05-28 | 2019-05-28 | One-input three-output small gearbox |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209943437U true CN209943437U (en) | 2020-01-14 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920784636.8U Expired - Fee Related CN209943437U (en) | 2019-05-28 | 2019-05-28 | One-input three-output small gearbox |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110608861A (en) * | 2019-09-10 | 2019-12-24 | 深圳市誉辰自动化设备有限公司 | Method and device for detecting airtightness of pouch battery |
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2019
- 2019-05-28 CN CN201920784636.8U patent/CN209943437U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110608861A (en) * | 2019-09-10 | 2019-12-24 | 深圳市誉辰自动化设备有限公司 | Method and device for detecting airtightness of pouch battery |
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Granted publication date: 20200114 |