CN209933680U - An indwelling needle for convenient infusion - Google Patents

An indwelling needle for convenient infusion Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209933680U
CN209933680U CN201821428770.6U CN201821428770U CN209933680U CN 209933680 U CN209933680 U CN 209933680U CN 201821428770 U CN201821428770 U CN 201821428770U CN 209933680 U CN209933680 U CN 209933680U
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needle
middle position
positive pressure
fixing block
tube
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张佳丽
杜粉静
郑鸽之
李静
王丽
张靓
张咪
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First Affiliated Hospital of Xian Jiaotong University
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First Affiliated Hospital of Xian Jiaotong University
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种方便输液的留置针,包括正压接头,所述正压接头的顶部安装与正压阀,所述正压接头一侧的中间位置处安装有白色端帽,所述正压接头底部的中间位置处连接有延长管,所述延长管的中间位置处设置有液体囊,所述延长管外侧的中间位置处设置有单手夹,所述延长管的一端安装有三通管,所述三通管的一端安装有刚针,所述三通管的另一端安装有持针柄,所述持针柄底部的中间位置处安装有刚针,且刚针贯穿三通管与导管。本实用新型可以通过将钢针插入至静脉中,并通过固定贴进行固定,通过持针柄从而带动钢针,将钢针拉出,同时褶皱的软管在将钢针拉出时,摩擦隔离塞,从而将软管进行拉伸。

Figure 201821428770

The utility model discloses an indwelling needle convenient for infusion, comprising a positive pressure joint, a positive pressure valve is installed on the top of the positive pressure joint, a white end cap is installed at the middle position of one side of the positive pressure joint, and the An extension tube is connected at the middle position of the bottom of the positive pressure joint, a liquid bladder is arranged at the middle position of the extension tube, a one-hand clamp is arranged at the middle position outside the extension tube, and a tee is installed at one end of the extension tube A rigid needle is installed at one end of the three-way tube, a needle-holding handle is installed at the other end of the three-way tube, a rigid needle is installed at the middle position of the bottom of the needle-holding handle, and the rigid needle penetrates the three-way tube with catheter. The utility model can insert the steel needle into the vein, fix it with a fixing sticker, drive the steel needle through the needle holding handle, and pull the steel needle out, and at the same time, the corrugated hose is frictionally isolated when the steel needle is pulled out. plug to stretch the hose.

Figure 201821428770

Description

一种方便输液的留置针An indwelling needle for convenient infusion

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及医疗器械技术领域,具体为一种方便输液的留置针。The utility model relates to the technical field of medical devices, in particular to an indwelling needle for convenient infusion.

背景技术Background technique

留置针的使用能减少患者因反复静脉穿刺而造成的痛苦及对打针的恐惧感,减轻家长的焦躁情绪,便于临床用药,急、危重患者的抢救用药,减轻护士的工作量,减少患者疼痛,因而静脉留置针在临床广泛应用,1962年,德国贝朗公司发明了第一支留置针,80年代处,静脉留置针进入亚洲发达国家和地区,90年代,开放式留置针率先进入中国手术室,此后,由于留置针能够相对普通钢针减少多次穿刺的痛苦,从而逐渐影响到其他科室的使用,目前的留置针通过单手夹进行关闭或者打开延长管的通断,但无法做到量的大小的细致调节,其次静脉留置针在静脉期间,为防止血栓形成需要每隔几个小时冲管一次,因此增加了医务人员的工作量和冲管费用,另外在拔出穿刺针的过程中,由于穿刺针暴露在外,很容易刺破医务人员的皮肤,造成感染的风险。The use of indwelling needles can reduce the pain and fear of injections caused by repeated venipuncture, reduce the anxiety of parents, facilitate clinical medication, rescue medication for emergency and critically ill patients, reduce the workload of nurses, and reduce patient pain. Therefore, the venous indwelling needle is widely used in clinical practice. In 1962, the German Braun company invented the first indwelling needle. In the 1980s, the venous indwelling needle entered the developed countries and regions in Asia. In the 1990s, the open indwelling needle was the first to enter the Chinese operating room. Since then, since the indwelling needle can reduce the pain of multiple punctures compared with ordinary steel needles, it gradually affects the use of other departments. The size of the venous indwelling needle is carefully adjusted. Secondly, when the venous indwelling needle is in the vein, it needs to be flushed every few hours to prevent thrombosis, which increases the workload and flushing costs of medical staff. In addition, in the process of pulling out the puncture needle , Because the puncture needle is exposed, it is easy to pierce the skin of the medical staff, causing the risk of infection.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的在于提供一种方便输液的留置针,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of the present utility model is to provide an indwelling needle that is convenient for infusion, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background art.

为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种方便输液的留置针,包括正压接头,所述正压接头的顶部安装与正压阀,所述正压接头一侧的中间位置处安装有白色端帽,所述正压接头底部的中间位置处连接有延长管,所述延长管的中间位置处设置有液体囊,所述延长管外侧的中间位置处设置有单手夹,所述延长管的一端安装有三通管,所述三通管的一端安装有刚针,所述三通管的另一端安装有持针柄,所述持针柄底部的中间位置处安装有刚针,且刚针贯穿三通管与导管,所述三通管内部砈中间位置处安装有隔离塞,所述刚针外侧的一端设置有软管,所述单手夹顶部一侧的中间位置处安装有第一固定块,所述单手夹顶部另一侧的中间位置处安装有第二固定块,所述第一固定块与第二固定块的内侧设置有螺纹杆。In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: a convenient indwelling needle for infusion, comprising a positive pressure joint, the top of the positive pressure joint is installed with a positive pressure valve, and a middle position on one side of the positive pressure joint is located. A white end cap is installed, an extension tube is connected at the middle position of the bottom of the positive pressure joint, a liquid bladder is arranged at the middle position of the extension tube, and a one-hand clamp is arranged at the middle position outside the extension tube, so One end of the extension tube is installed with a three-way tube, one end of the three-way tube is installed with a rigid needle, the other end of the three-way tube is installed with a needle-holding handle, and a rigid needle is installed at the middle position of the bottom of the needle-holding handle , and the rigid needle runs through the tee tube and the catheter, an isolation plug is installed at the middle position of the inner mound of the tee tube, the outer end of the rigid needle is provided with a hose, and the middle position of the top side of the one-hand clamp is installed A first fixing block is installed, a second fixing block is installed at the middle position of the other side of the top of the one-hand clamp, and a threaded rod is arranged on the inner side of the first fixing block and the second fixing block.

优选的,所述三通管为透明塑料材质。Preferably, the three-way pipe is made of transparent plastic material.

优选的,所述持针柄外侧设置有防滑层。Preferably, a non-slip layer is provided on the outside of the needle handle.

优选的,所述第一固定块与第二固定块的内侧设置有有螺纹杆外侧相互配合的内螺纹。Preferably, the inner sides of the first fixing block and the second fixing block are provided with internal threads that cooperate with each other on the outer sides of the threaded rods.

优选的,所述软管的材质为防刺穿橡胶。Preferably, the material of the hose is puncture-resistant rubber.

优选的,所述液体囊内部设置有生理盐水。Preferably, physiological saline is provided inside the liquid sac.

与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:该方便输液的留置针,将钢针插入至静脉中,并通过固定贴进行固定,通过持针柄从而带动钢针,将钢针拉出,同时褶皱的软管在将钢针拉出时,摩擦隔离塞,从而将软管进行拉伸,从而将钢针罩住,从而起到防止钢针刺伤医务人员而导致不必要的传染,该装置通过调节用量的时候,通过转动螺纹杆,从而可以对第一固定块和第二固定块产生向内收的作用力,从而单手夹内侧将延长管进行夹持,从而调节夹持的力度,从而改变延长管的通量,该装置通过在进行静脉留置针在静脉期间,通过移动单手夹,将其移动至液体囊外侧,通过转动螺纹杆,从而调节夹持的力度,从而压缩液体囊,从而对液体囊中的液体挤压出来,从而进行冲管而防止血栓出现,通过转动螺纹杆,从而实现回吸。Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the present utility model is: the indwelling needle for convenient infusion, the steel needle is inserted into the vein, and fixed by a fixing sticker, the needle handle is used to drive the steel needle, and the steel needle is pulled. At the same time, when the steel needle is pulled out, the corrugated hose rubs the isolation plug, so as to stretch the hose, so as to cover the steel needle, thereby preventing the steel needle from stabbing the medical staff and causing unnecessary infection. When adjusting the dosage, the device can generate an inward force on the first fixing block and the second fixing block by rotating the threaded rod, so that the inner side of the one-hand clamp clamps the extension tube, so as to adjust the clamping During the venous indwelling needle in the vein, the device moves the one-handed clamp to the outside of the liquid bladder, and adjusts the clamping force by rotating the threaded rod, thereby The liquid capsule is compressed to squeeze out the liquid in the liquid capsule, thereby flushing the tube to prevent the occurrence of thrombus, and by rotating the threaded rod, the suction is realized.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型的主视图;Fig. 1 is the front view of the utility model;

图2为本实用新型的剖视图;Fig. 2 is the sectional view of the utility model;

图3为本实用新型的支撑部位剖视图。FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a support part of the present invention.

图中:1、持针柄;2、钢针;3、导管;4、三通管;5、隔离塞;6、软管;7、液体囊;8、单手夹;9、延长管;10、正压接头;11、正压阀;12、白色端帽;13、第一固定块;14、第二固定块;15螺纹杆。In the picture: 1. Needle handle; 2. Steel needle; 3. Catheter; 4. Tee tube; 5. Isolation plug; 6. Hose; 7. Liquid bladder; 8. One-hand clamp; 9. Extension tube; 10, positive pressure joint; 11, positive pressure valve; 12, white end cap; 13, first fixing block; 14, second fixing block; 15 threaded rod.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅是本实用新型的一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, but not all of them. Example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

请参阅图1-3,本实用新型提供的一种实施例:一种方便输液的留置针,包括正压接头10,正压接头10的顶部安装与正压阀11,正压接头10一侧的中间位置处安装有白色端帽12,正压接头10底部的中间位置处连接有延长管9,延长管9的中间位置处设置有液体囊7,延长管9外侧的中间位置处设置有单手夹8,延长管9的一端安装有三通管4,三通管4的一端安装有刚针2,三通管4的另一端安装有持针柄1,持针柄1底部的中间位置处安装有刚针2,且刚针2贯穿三通管4与导管3,三通管4内部砈中间位置处安装有隔离塞5,刚针2外侧的一端设置有软管6,单手夹8顶部一侧的中间位置处安装有第一固定块13,单手夹8顶部另一侧的中间位置处安装有第二固定块14,第一固定块13与第二固定块14的内侧设置有螺纹杆15。1-3, an embodiment provided by the present invention: an indwelling needle for convenient infusion, comprising a positive pressure connector 10, a positive pressure valve 11 installed on the top of the positive pressure connector 10, and a side of the positive pressure connector 10 A white end cap 12 is installed at the middle position of the positive pressure joint 10, an extension pipe 9 is connected at the middle position of the bottom of the positive pressure joint 10, a liquid bladder 7 is arranged at the middle position of the extension pipe 9, and a single The hand clamp 8, one end of the extension tube 9 is installed with a tee tube 4, one end of the tee tube 4 is installed with a rigid needle 2, the other end of the tee tube 4 is installed with a needle holding handle 1, and the middle position of the bottom of the needle holding handle 1 is installed A rigid needle 2 is installed, and the rigid needle 2 runs through the tee tube 4 and the catheter 3. An isolation plug 5 is installed at the middle position of the inner tube of the tee tube 4. The outer end of the rigid needle 2 is provided with a hose 6, and a one-hand clamp 8 A first fixing block 13 is installed at the middle position on one side of the top, and a second fixing block 14 is installed at the middle position on the other side of the top of the one-hand clip 8. The inner sides of the first fixing block 13 and the second fixing block 14 are provided with Threaded rod 15.

在本实施中:三通管4为透明塑料材质,从而可以实现便于观察,持针柄1外侧设置有防滑层,从而可以起到防滑的作用,第一固定块13与第二固定块14的内侧设置有有螺纹杆15外侧相互配合的内螺纹,从而可以改变流量,软管6的材质为防刺穿橡胶,从而可以起到防止钢针2刺穿软管6,液体囊7内部设置有生理盐水,从而可以起到冲管的作用。In this implementation, the tee tube 4 is made of transparent plastic material, so as to facilitate observation, the outside of the needle handle 1 is provided with a non-slip layer, so that it can play an anti-slip effect. The inner side is provided with an inner thread that cooperates with the outer side of the threaded rod 15, so that the flow rate can be changed. The material of the hose 6 is anti-puncture rubber, so as to prevent the steel needle 2 from piercing the hose 6, and the inside of the liquid bladder 7 is provided with Physiological saline, which can play the role of flushing.

工作原理:使用时,通过将钢针2插入至静脉中,并通过固定贴进行固定,通过持针柄1从而带动钢针2,将钢针2拉出,同时褶皱的软管6在将钢针2拉出时,摩擦隔离塞5,从而将软管6进行拉伸,从而将钢针2罩住,从而起到防止钢针2刺伤医务人员而导致不必要的传染,在需要调节用量的时候,通过转动螺纹杆15,从而可以对第一固定块13和第二固定块14产生向内收的作用力,从而单手夹内侧将延长管9进行夹持,从而调节夹持的力度,从而改变延长管9的通量,在进行静脉留置针在静脉期间,通过移动单手夹8,将其移动至液体囊7外侧,通过转动螺纹杆15,从而调节夹持的力度,从而压缩液体囊7,从而对液体囊7中的液体挤压出来,从而进行冲管而防止血栓出现,通过转动螺纹杆15,从而实现回吸。Working principle: When using, insert the steel needle 2 into the vein and fix it with a fixation sticker. The needle handle 1 drives the steel needle 2 and pulls the steel needle 2 out. At the same time, the corrugated hose 6 is When the needle 2 is pulled out, the isolation plug 5 is rubbed, so that the hose 6 is stretched, so as to cover the steel needle 2, thereby preventing the steel needle 2 from stabbing the medical staff and causing unnecessary infection, and the dosage needs to be adjusted. When the threaded rod 15 is rotated, an inward force can be generated on the first fixing block 13 and the second fixing block 14, so that the inner side of the one-hand clamp clamps the extension tube 9, thereby adjusting the clamping force. , so as to change the flux of the extension tube 9. During the intravenous indwelling needle in the vein, the one-hand clamp 8 is moved to the outside of the liquid bladder 7, and the threaded rod 15 is rotated to adjust the clamping force, thereby compressing The liquid bladder 7 is squeezed out to squeeze out the liquid in the liquid bladder 7, thereby flushing the tube to prevent the occurrence of thrombus, and by rotating the threaded rod 15, the suction is realized.

对于本领域技术人员而言,本实用新型不限于上述示例性实施例的细节,而且在不背离本实用新型的精神或范围的情况下,能够以其他的具体形式实现本实用新型。因此,本实用新型的实施例是示例性的,而且是非限制性的。本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求而不是上述说明限定,因此旨在将落在权利要求的等同要件的含义和范围内的所有变化囊括在本实用新型内。不应将权利要求中的任何附图标记视为限制所涉及的权利要求。For those skilled in the art, the present invention is not limited to the details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, and the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Accordingly, the embodiments of the present invention are exemplary and non-limiting. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and therefore all changes that come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are intended to be embraced therein. Any reference signs in the claims shall not be construed as limiting the involved claim.

Claims (6)

1.一种方便输液的留置针,包括正压接头(10),其特征在于:所述正压接头(10)的顶部安装与正压阀(11),所述正压接头(10)一侧的中间位置处安装有白色端帽(12),所述正压接头(10)底部的中间位置处连接有延长管(9),所述延长管(9)的中间位置处设置有液体囊(7),所述延长管(9)外侧的中间位置处设置有单手夹(8),所述延长管(9)的一端安装有三通管(4),所述三通管(4)的一端安装有刚针(2),所述三通管(4)的另一端安装有持针柄(1),所述持针柄(1)底部的中间位置处安装有刚针(2),且刚针(2)贯穿三通管(4)与导管(3),所述三通管(4)内部砈中间位置处安装有隔离塞(5),所述刚针(2)外侧的一端设置有软管(6),所述单手夹(8)顶部一侧的中间位置处安装有第一固定块(13),所述单手夹(8)顶部另一侧的中间位置处安装有第二固定块(14),所述第一固定块(13)与第二固定块(14)的内侧设置有螺纹杆(15)。1. An indwelling needle for convenient infusion, comprising a positive pressure joint (10), characterized in that: the top of the positive pressure joint (10) is installed with a positive pressure valve (11), and the positive pressure joint (10) is a A white end cap (12) is installed at the middle position of the side, an extension pipe (9) is connected at the middle position of the bottom of the positive pressure joint (10), and a liquid bladder is provided at the middle position of the extension pipe (9). (7), a one-hand clamp (8) is provided at the middle position of the outer side of the extension pipe (9), and a tee pipe (4) is installed at one end of the extension pipe (9), and the tee pipe (4) A rigid needle (2) is installed at one end of the tee tube (4), a needle holding handle (1) is installed at the other end of the three-way pipe (4), and a rigid needle (2) is installed at the middle position of the bottom of the needle holding handle (1). , and the rigid needle (2) runs through the tee tube (4) and the catheter (3), an isolation plug (5) is installed at the middle position of the inner tube of the tee tube (4), and the outer part of the rigid needle (2) One end is provided with a hose (6), a first fixing block (13) is installed at the middle position on one side of the top of the one-hand clamp (8), and a first fixing block (13) is installed at the middle position on the other side of the top of the one-hand clamp (8) A second fixing block (14) is installed, and a threaded rod (15) is provided on the inner side of the first fixing block (13) and the second fixing block (14). 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种方便输液的留置针,其特征在于:所述三通管(4)为透明塑料材质。2 . The indwelling needle for convenient infusion according to claim 1 , wherein the three-way tube ( 4 ) is made of transparent plastic material. 3 . 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种方便输液的留置针,其特征在于:所述持针柄(1)外侧设置有防滑层。3 . The indwelling needle for convenient infusion according to claim 1 , wherein an anti-skid layer is provided on the outside of the needle holding handle ( 1 ). 4 . 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种方便输液的留置针,其特征在于:所述第一固定块(13)与第二固定块(14)的内侧设置有有螺纹杆(15)外侧相互配合的内螺纹。4. An indwelling needle for convenient infusion according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inner sides of the first fixing block (13) and the second fixing block (14) are provided with threaded rods (15) on the inner sides of each other. mating internal thread. 5.根据权利要求1所述的一种方便输液的留置针,其特征在于:所述软管(6)的材质为防刺穿橡胶。5 . The indwelling needle for convenient infusion according to claim 1 , wherein the material of the hose ( 6 ) is puncture-resistant rubber. 6 . 6.根据权利要求1所述的一种方便输液的留置针,其特征在于:所述液体囊(7)内部设置有生理盐水。6 . The indwelling needle for convenient infusion according to claim 1 , characterized in that: the liquid bladder ( 7 ) is provided with physiological saline inside. 7 .
CN201821428770.6U 2018-08-30 2018-08-30 An indwelling needle for convenient infusion Expired - Fee Related CN209933680U (en)

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