CN209927133U - Detection device for hydraulic engineering convenient to observe water level - Google Patents
Detection device for hydraulic engineering convenient to observe water level Download PDFInfo
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- CN209927133U CN209927133U CN201921095527.1U CN201921095527U CN209927133U CN 209927133 U CN209927133 U CN 209927133U CN 201921095527 U CN201921095527 U CN 201921095527U CN 209927133 U CN209927133 U CN 209927133U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种便于观察水位的水利工程用检测装置,包括支撑横板、激光测距仪和检测杆,所述支撑横板的左侧内部安装有激光测距仪,且支撑横板的底端固定有检测杆,并且检测杆的四周外表面开设有滑槽,所述滑槽的内部设置有滑块,且滑块的外侧固定有浮板,并且滑块的顶端固定拉绳,所述拉绳的顶端缠绕有绕线盘,且绕线盘的内部固定有转杆。该便于观察水位的水利工程用检测装置设置有浮板,通过转杆对拉绳的放线,便于对浮板的高度进行调节,进而便于浮板漂浮在水面上,由此通过激光测距仪可以测量支撑横板的底面到浮板之间的距离,高度距离显示在激光测距仪的显示屏上,由此通过激光测距仪便于很好的观察到水位。
The utility model discloses a detection device for water conservancy engineering, which is convenient for observing the water level, which comprises a support horizontal plate, a laser range finder and a detection rod. A detection rod is fixed at the bottom end of the detection rod, and the outer surface of the detection rod is provided with a chute, the interior of the chute is provided with a sliding block, and the outer side of the sliding block is fixed with a floating plate, and the top of the sliding block is fixed with a pull rope, A winding reel is wound around the top end of the pulling rope, and a rotating rod is fixed inside the winding reel. The detection device for water conservancy engineering, which is easy to observe the water level, is provided with a floating plate, and the rope is set off by a rotating rod, so that the height of the floating plate can be adjusted easily, so that the floating plate can float on the water surface. The distance between the bottom surface of the supporting horizontal plate and the floating plate can be measured, and the height distance is displayed on the display screen of the laser range finder, so that the water level can be easily observed through the laser range finder.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及水利工程技术领域,具体为一种便于观察水位的水利工程用检测装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of water conservancy projects, in particular to a detection device for water conservancy projects which is convenient for observing the water level.
背景技术Background technique
水利工程是指水利施工所涉及到的一系列活动的统称,在水利工程建设中要对水利水位进行检测,以便于及时对水位进行了解;Water conservancy project refers to the general term for a series of activities involved in water conservancy construction. In the construction of water conservancy projects, the water level of water conservancy should be detected, so as to understand the water level in time;
公告号为CN207248283U和专利名为一种水利工程管理用水位检测装置,虽然解决了现有的水位尺一般都是固定在河床内,水位尺在水中经过长时间的浸泡后,水位尺的表面容易附着青苔等微生物,导致无法清晰的获取水位的刻度,且由于水位尺的设计特性,使得清理非常的不便的问题,但是该检测装置只是通过读取水位尺上的度数来获取水位,由于水位尺上度数的数字较小,不方便工作人员一定距离的进行观看,同时,观看时还要水平平视观看,不然会有一定的误差;The announcement number is CN207248283U and the patent name is a water level detection device for water conservancy project management. Although the existing water level gauge is generally fixed in the river bed, the surface of the water level gauge is easy to be immersed in water for a long time. The adhesion of microorganisms such as moss makes it impossible to obtain the scale of the water level clearly, and due to the design characteristics of the water level gauge, it is very inconvenient to clean up, but the detection device only obtains the water level by reading the degrees on the water level gauge. The number of the upper degree is small, which is inconvenient for the staff to watch at a certain distance. At the same time, it is necessary to watch it horizontally, otherwise there will be certain errors;
我们便提出一种便于观察水位的水利工程用检测装置。We propose a detection device for water conservancy engineering that is convenient for observing the water level.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种便于观察水位的水利工程用检测装置,以解决上述背景技术提出的目前市场上传统的检测装置不便于对水位度数进行观察的问题。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a detection device for water conservancy engineering that is convenient for observing the water level, so as to solve the problem that the conventional detection device on the market is not convenient for observing the water level, which is proposed by the above background technology.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种便于观察水位的水利工程用检测装置,包括支撑横板、激光测距仪和检测杆,所述支撑横板的左侧内部安装有激光测距仪,且支撑横板的底端固定有检测杆,并且检测杆的四周外表面开设有滑槽,所述滑槽的内部设置有滑块,且滑块的外侧固定有浮板,并且滑块的顶端固定拉绳,所述拉绳的顶端缠绕有绕线盘,且绕线盘的内部固定有转杆,并且转杆的右端内部螺纹连接有限位杆,所述限位杆的外侧设置有限位槽,且限位槽的外侧固定有支撑横板。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a detection device for water conservancy engineering that is convenient for observing the water level, comprising a support cross plate, a laser range finder and a detection rod, and a laser is installed inside the left side of the support cross plate A range finder, and a detection rod is fixed at the bottom end of the support cross plate, and a chute is provided on the outer surface of the detection rod, a sliding block is arranged inside the chute, and a floating plate is fixed on the outer side of the sliding block, and The top end of the slider is fixed with a pull rope, the top end of the pull rope is wound with a spool, and the inside of the spool is fixed with a rotating rod, and the right end of the rotating rod is internally threaded with a limit rod, and the outer side of the limit rod is A limit slot is provided, and a support transverse plate is fixed on the outer side of the limit slot.
优选的,所述滑槽等间距分布在检测杆的外侧四周,且滑槽的最低点高于检测杆的最低点,并且滑槽和滑块的俯视均呈“T”形状结构。Preferably, the chutes are equally spaced around the outer side of the detection rod, the lowest point of the chutes is higher than the lowest point of the detection rod, and the chutes and the sliders are both in a "T" shape in plan view.
优选的,所述浮板为PVC塑料材质,且浮板通过滑块和限位槽与检测杆构成升降结构。Preferably, the floating plate is made of PVC plastic material, and the floating plate forms a lifting structure through a slider, a limit groove and a detection rod.
优选的,所述转杆呈“L”形状结构,且转杆与支撑横板的连接方式为轴承连接,并且转杆与绕线盘为一体化结构。Preferably, the rotating rod has an "L" shape structure, and the connecting manner of the rotating rod and the support transverse plate is a bearing connection, and the rotating rod and the winding reel are an integrated structure.
优选的,所述限位槽的直径大于限位杆的直径,且限位槽等间距分布在转杆的四周。Preferably, the diameter of the limiting groove is larger than the diameter of the limiting rod, and the limiting grooves are equally spaced around the rotating rod.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:该便于观察水位的水利工程用检测装置;Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are: the detection device for water conservancy engineering, which is convenient for observing the water level;
(1)设置有浮板,通过转杆对拉绳的放线,便于对浮板的高度进行调节,进而便于浮板漂浮在水面上,由此通过激光测距仪可以测量支撑横板的底面到浮板之间的距离,高度距离显示在激光测距仪的显示屏上,工作人员通过将检测杆的整体高度数减去激光测距仪上显示的高度数再加上浮板的厚度即可,由此通过激光测距仪便于很好的观察到水位,避免工作人员水平读取检测杆的刻度数,方便工作人员操作;(1) A floating board is provided, and the rope is paid off by the rotating rod, which is convenient to adjust the height of the floating board, so as to facilitate the floating board to float on the water surface, so that the bottom surface of the supporting horizontal board can be measured by the laser range finder. The distance to the floating board and the height distance are displayed on the display screen of the laser rangefinder. The staff can simply subtract the overall height of the detection rod from the height displayed on the laser rangefinder and add the thickness of the floating board. Therefore, it is convenient to observe the water level through the laser range finder, so as to prevent the staff from reading the scale number of the detection rod horizontally, which is convenient for the staff to operate;
(2)固定有限位杆和限位槽,通过限位杆和限位槽的卡合连接,便于对转杆旋转后的位置进行固定,从而保证浮板位置的稳定性,同时通过均呈“T”形状结构的滑块和滑槽的相互配合,提高浮板的水平性,保证测量的准确性。(2) Fix the limit rod and the limit slot, and it is convenient to fix the position of the rotating rod after rotation through the engagement of the limit rod and the limit slot, so as to ensure the stability of the position of the floating plate. The sliding block and the chute of the T" shape structure cooperate with each other to improve the levelness of the floating plate and ensure the accuracy of the measurement.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型整体侧视结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the overall side view structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型支撑横板剖视结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the supporting transverse plate of the present invention;
图3为本实用新型图2中A处放大结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at place A in Fig. 2 of the utility model;
图4为本实用新型限位杆与支撑横板连接结构示意图;4 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the limit rod and the support cross plate of the present invention;
图5为本实用新型浮板与检测杆连接俯剖视结构示意图;FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the top cross-sectional structure of the connection between the floating plate and the detection rod of the present invention;
图6为本实用新型转杆俯视结构示意图。FIG. 6 is a schematic top view of the structure of the rotating rod of the present invention.
图中:1、支撑横板;2、激光测距仪;3、检测杆;4、滑槽;5、浮板;6、滑块;7、拉绳;8、转杆;9、限位杆;10、绕线盘;11、限位槽。In the picture: 1. Supporting horizontal plate; 2. Laser distance meter; 3. Detection rod; 4. Chute; 5. Floating plate; 6. Slider; 7. Pull rope; 8. Rod; 9. Limit Rod; 10. Reel; 11. Limit slot.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
请参阅图1-6,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:一种便于观察水位的水利工程用检测装置,包括支撑横板1、激光测距仪2、检测杆3、滑槽4、浮板5、滑块6、拉绳7、转杆8、限位杆9、绕线盘10和限位槽11,支撑横板1的左侧内部安装有激光测距仪2,且支撑横板1的底端固定有检测杆3,并且检测杆3的四周外表面开设有滑槽4,滑槽4的内部设置有滑块6,且滑块6的外侧固定有浮板5,并且滑块6的顶端固定拉绳7,拉绳7的顶端缠绕有绕线盘10,且绕线盘10的内部固定有转杆8,并且转杆8的右端内部螺纹连接有限位杆9,限位杆9的外侧设置有限位槽11,且限位槽11的外侧固定有支撑横板1;Please refer to FIGS. 1-6 , the present utility model provides a technical solution: a water conservancy engineering detection device which is convenient for observing the water level, comprising a support
滑槽4等间距分布在检测杆3的外侧四周,且滑槽4的最低点高于检测杆3的最低点,并且滑槽4和滑块6的俯视均呈“T”形状结构,进而通过均呈“T”形状结构的滑槽4和滑块6,提高了浮板5的水平性和稳定性;The
浮板5为PVC塑料材质,且浮板5通过滑块6和滑槽4与检测杆3构成升降结构,以便于浮板5很好的漂浮在水面上;The
转杆8呈“L”形状结构,且转杆8与支撑横板1的连接方式为轴承连接,并且转杆8与绕线盘10为一体化结构,由此使得“L”形状结构的转杆8很好的与限位杆9进行连接,便于后期限位杆9对转杆8的旋转位置进行固定;The rotating
限位槽11的直径大于限位杆9的直径,且限位槽11等间距分布在转杆8的四周,以便于不同位置的限位槽11很好的对旋转后的限位杆9进行固定。The diameter of the
工作原理:在使用该便于观察水位的水利工程用检测装置时,首先,将整个装置移动到工作区域内,到达工作区域后,当需要对整个装置进行使用时,如附图1所示,将检测杆3的底端插进需要检测水位的水域内,使得检测杆3的底端与水域的底端相接触,这时,通过工作通过外界的工具将支撑横板1进行固定,保证支撑横板1进行水平放置,然后,再将限位杆9向外进行旋转,如附图2-4所示,使得限位杆9与对应的限位槽11进行分离,接着,再将转杆8进行旋转,转杆8在旋转时如附图2和附图6所示,带动绕线盘10一同进行旋转,使得绕线盘10两端的拉绳7同时放线,进而使得拉绳7带动浮板5进行下降,如附图1和附图5所示,浮板5通过滑块6在支撑横板1外侧壁开设的滑槽4内稳定的向下滑动,由此保证浮板5的稳定性和水平性;Working principle: When using the detection device for water conservancy engineering, which is easy to observe the water level, first, move the entire device into the working area, and after reaching the working area, when the entire device needs to be used, as shown in Figure 1, the The bottom end of the
当浮板5的底面与水域的上表面相接触时,停止转杆8的旋转,如上所述,同理,将限位杆9向内进行旋转,使得限位杆9插进对应的限位槽11内进行固定,如附图4所示,接着,很好的对转杆8进行固定,然后,将激光测距仪2打开,激光测距仪2便对支撑横板1的底端到浮板5上表面的高度距离进行测量,然后,工作人员通过激光测距仪2外侧的显示屏可直接读取高度值,然后通过固定高度的检测杆3的高度减去激光测距仪2显示的高度值再加上浮板5固定的厚度即可,相比较传统的需要水平平视观看检测杆3外表面的刻度线,此方法方便工作人员观察水位,提高准确性,以上便是整个装置的工作过程,本说明书中未作详细描述的内容属于本领域专业技术人员公知的现有技术。When the bottom surface of the
尽管参照前述实施例对本实用新型进行了详细的说明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, it is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Within the spirit and principle of the present utility model, any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
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| CN119958507A (en) * | 2025-01-27 | 2025-05-09 | 青岛博研海洋环境科技有限公司 | A device for measuring underwater topography in shallow water areas |
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| CN119958507A (en) * | 2025-01-27 | 2025-05-09 | 青岛博研海洋环境科技有限公司 | A device for measuring underwater topography in shallow water areas |
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