CN209905621U - View formula rubbish elevating system for compression station - Google Patents

View formula rubbish elevating system for compression station Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209905621U
CN209905621U CN201920562955.4U CN201920562955U CN209905621U CN 209905621 U CN209905621 U CN 209905621U CN 201920562955 U CN201920562955 U CN 201920562955U CN 209905621 U CN209905621 U CN 209905621U
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garbage
feeding port
feeding
cover
top plate
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CN201920562955.4U
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Chinese (zh)
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张德才
刘书明
唐昌杰
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Chengdu Yun Haitian Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
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Chengdu Yun Haitian Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of refuse handling installation, a view formula rubbish compression station uses elevating system is disclosed, including installing the lifting support in the pit, be equipped with brace table and top cap mechanism on the lifting support, the brace table is located the below of top cap mechanism, the region between brace table and the top cap mechanism is the placing area that is used for placing the rubbish compression case; the top cover mechanism comprises a feeding port device, the feeding port device comprises a material feeding channel and at least two feeding ports with different sizes communicated with the material feeding channel, and the size of the feeding port close to the starting end of the material feeding channel is smaller than that of the next feeding port; the utility model provides a pair of view formula rubbish is elevating system for compression station, whole draw the case and unload the case action and need not the garbage truck antedisplacement and retreat and can accomplish, saved the vehicle and transported the place, also improved work efficiency simultaneously, operate more safe and reliable, labour saving and time saving, and can satisfy the different material demands of throwing.

Description

View formula rubbish elevating system for compression station
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of refuse handling installation, concretely relates to view formula rubbish elevating system for compression station.
Background
Bury formula rubbish transfer station, just bury a vat in the underground, only expose one subaerial and throw the material lid, the transport vechicle falls rubbish in the vat, then throw the automatic closure of material lid, carry out horizontal compression to rubbish, need shift out its whole after accomplishing rubbish compression and carry out processing on next step with it through the garbage truck with it, be provided with lifting support with the cooperation of rubbish compression case, lifting support installs in the pit, can realize the lift to rubbish compression case through the lift of control lifting support, be convenient for shift out and impel rubbish compression case.
At present, what the top cap that is used for hiding the rubbish compression case that sets up on this kind of lifting support adopted all is fixed lid structure, can't realize nimble angle control, consequently, the district space size of placing between the brace table on the support and the top cap is fixed, whole space for with the space of rubbish compression case complex rectangular formula, there is following problem in the structural design of this kind of fixed top cap carrying out the transportation to the rubbish compression case:
1. because the placing area is a strip-type fixed space, when the garbage compression box needs to be transported out by the garbage truck, the upper end of the garbage compression box can touch the top cover when the garbage truck pulls out the garbage compression box by the hook arm of the garbage truck, so in order to avoid the touch, the garbage truck needs to be matched with the action of the hook arm to slowly move forwards in the process of pulling out the garbage compression box, and needs to be matched with the slow backward movement of the hook arm in the process of pushing the garbage compression box to avoid the touch of the upper end of the garbage compression box and the top cover, the whole box pulling and unloading process needs to be very careful, otherwise, safety accidents are easily caused by improper operation of a driver; in addition, the processes of pulling and unloading the garbage can are time-consuming and long, the garbage can is not easy to control, and the garbage truck needs to move forwards or backwards in a matched mode, so that the requirement on the site is high;
2. the material mouth is then thrown to the dog-house mouth of the design of a small amount of rubbish to domestic waste little if only being equipped with a dog-house on traditional fixed top cap, can not satisfy throwing of light-tonnage garbage truck material, if the dog-house mouth of the design of throwing to light-tonnage garbage truck then dog-house mouth is big, and artifical material feeding is unsafe, consequently can not satisfy artifical material feeding, and the mode of throwing the material is too single, can not satisfy the material demand of throwing of various scale rubbish.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to above-mentioned prior art, the utility model provides a view formula rubbish is elevating system for compression station, whole draw the case and unload the case action and need not the garbage truck antedisplacement and retreat and can accomplish, saved the vehicle and transported the place, also improved work efficiency simultaneously, operate more safe and reliable, labour saving and time saving, and can satisfy the different demands of throwing the material.
The utility model discloses the technical scheme who adopts does:
a lifting mechanism for a landscape type garbage compression station comprises a lifting support arranged in a pit, wherein a support table and a top cover mechanism are arranged on the lifting support, the support table is positioned below the top cover mechanism, and a placement area for placing a garbage compression box is arranged between the support table and the top cover mechanism; the top cover mechanism comprises a feeding port device, the feeding port device comprises a feeding channel and at least two feeding ports which are communicated with the feeding channel and have different sizes, the size of each feeding port close to the starting end of the feeding channel is smaller than that of the next feeding port, the feeding ports with different sizes can meet different feeding requirements, the adaptability is stronger, and the feeding is convenient and safer.
Furthermore, the top cover mechanism comprises a top plate and a driving device used for driving the top plate to realize the overturning effect, and a feeding hole communicated with a feeding hole in the garbage compression box is formed in the top plate.
Specifically, because automatic upset can be realized to drive arrangement drive roof, the in-process that upwards overturns of drive arrangement drive roof, interval between roof and the brace table also crescent, at this moment, present the flaring form between roof and the brace table, draw the case and unload the required district formation of dodging of case to rubbish compression box, consequently, the garbage truck draws the in-process of case and need not move forward, the in-process that unloads the case does not need the backward movement can realize drawing the case and unloading the action of case to rubbish compression box.
The whole box pulling and unloading process can be realized only by stopping the garbage truck in place, a driver of the garbage truck is not required to drive, and the occurrence of safety accidents caused by misoperation of the driver is avoided.
Meanwhile, the driving action of forward movement or backward movement of the garbage truck is omitted, so that the operation of pulling and unloading the garbage truck is quicker, and the operation time is also saved.
In addition, the garbage truck does not need to move forwards or backwards, the site for completing the work of pulling and unloading the garbage truck is less in demand, and the driving site of the garbage truck is saved.
Furthermore, one end of the top plate is hinged to the lifting support, the driving device is a first hydraulic cylinder, a cylinder body of the first hydraulic cylinder is hinged to the lifting support, and a piston rod of the first hydraulic cylinder is hinged to the top plate. Through the flexible distance between regulation roof and the rubbish compression case of a pneumatic cylinder piston rod, also be the piston rod extension, the roof upwards overturns, vacate unnecessary space for pulling out and unloading of rubbish compression case, the garbage truck can realize drawing the case and unload the case action in situ, the link of drawing the case again after having reduced the vehicle and going forward the certain distance, the link of unloading the case again after also having reduced the vehicle and retreating the certain distance simultaneously, whole draw the case and unload the case action and need not the garbage truck antedisplacement and retreat and can accomplish, the vehicle transportation place has been saved, simultaneously, the work efficiency has also been improved, the operation is safe and reliable more, time saving and labor saving.
Furthermore, the feed inlet device comprises a lower cover arranged on the top plate, an upper cover buckled with the lower cover and a garbage can turnover mechanism used for realizing can turnover of garbage, the feed inlet channel is positioned in the upper cover, a falling object channel communicated with the feed inlet channel is arranged in the lower cover, the feed inlet comprises an upper feed inlet and a lower feed inlet, the upper feed inlet is arranged on the upper cover, one end of the lower cover buckled with the upper cover is the lower feed inlet, the size of the lower feed inlet is larger than that of the upper feed inlet, the feed inlet channel, the lower feed inlet and the feed inlet are sequentially communicated, the upper cover comprises a hinge position and a working position which are oppositely arranged, the hinge position is hinged with the lower cover, and the garbage can turnover mechanism is arranged on the working position.
The garbage can feeding device comprises an upper feeding port, a lower feeding port, a garbage can and a garbage can, wherein the upper feeding port is used for manually feeding garbage and garbage can into the garbage can, the lower feeding port is used for enabling a small-tonnage garbage truck to dump garbage, and the multifunctional feeding port is designed to meet different feeding requirements.
Furthermore, one side of the lower cover, which is the same as the working position, is provided with an avoiding opening which is convenient for the small-tonnage garbage truck to dump garbage, and the upper cover is provided with a compensating cover which is matched with the avoiding opening and is used for sealing the avoiding opening.
The compensation cover realizes the complete sealing of the lower cover under the closing state of the upper cover, and simultaneously realizes the complete opening of the lower feeding port with larger size under the opening state of the upper cover.
Further, for the convenience of installation to the pneumatic cylinder I and the stability of strengthening the lifting support structure, the lifting support is including being located the brace table with the mounting bracket between the roof, the cylinder body of pneumatic cylinder I articulates on the mounting bracket.
Further, in order to facilitate the installation of the top plate, the lifting support comprises a connecting frame, and the top plate is hinged to the connecting frame.
Furthermore, in order to facilitate dumping of garbage in the garbage can, the garbage can turnover mechanism comprises a hanging component for fixing the garbage can and a rotation driving mechanism for driving the hanging component to rotate, and the hanging component is mounted on the upper cover.
Furthermore, in order to conveniently feed materials at a fixed position, namely, the positions of manual feeding, garbage can feeding, small-tonnage garbage truck feeding and garbage truck box pulling and unloading are kept in one direction, so that the site is conveniently set, and the rotating shaft of the upper cover, the rotating shaft of the top plate and the rotating shaft of the hanging component are parallel to each other.
Further, for opening the top plate more stably, the mounting bracket and the hydraulic cylinder are symmetrically provided with two.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. because the automatic upset of roof can be realized to a pneumatic cylinder drive roof, the pneumatic cylinder promotes the roof and upwards overturns the in-process, and the interval between roof and the brace table also increases gradually, and at this moment, it appears flaring form to present between roof and the brace table, draws the case and unloads the required district formation of dodging of case to rubbish compression case, consequently, the garbage truck draws the in-process of case and does not need the antedisplacement, and the in-process of unloading the case does not need the back displacement can realize drawing the case and unloading the action of case to rubbish compression case. The whole box pulling and unloading process only needs the garbage truck to be parked in place, so that the driving operation of a driver of the garbage truck is not needed, and the safety accident caused by improper operation of the driver is avoided; meanwhile, the driving action of forward movement or backward movement of the garbage truck is omitted, so that the work of pulling and unloading the garbage truck is quicker, and the operation time is also saved; in addition, the garbage truck does not need to move forwards or backwards, the site for completing the work of pulling and unloading the garbage truck is less in demand, and the driving site of the garbage truck is saved.
2. The dog-house of equidimension can satisfy the different demands of throwing the material, and adaptability is stronger, throws the material convenient and safer.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the top plate in an open state according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the state structure of the utility model during the process of pulling the box;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the manual feeding of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the feeding structure of the garbage can of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of the feeding mechanism of the middle and small tonnage garbage truck of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a feeding device in embodiment 5 of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of embodiment 5 of the present invention.
In the figure: a lifting bracket 1; a lower lifting frame 1.1; a support table 2; a top cover mechanism 3; a top plate 3.1; a placement area 4; a garbage compression box 5; a strut 6; a lower support table 7; a support plate 8; a limiting block 9; a garbage truck 10; a feed inlet device 11; a first hydraulic cylinder 12; a mounting frame 13; a diagonal brace 14; a lower cover 15; an upper cover 16; a garbage can turnover mechanism 17; an upper feed opening 18; a lower feed opening 19; a hinge position 20; a working position 21; a small tonnage garbage truck 22; a first upper cover 23; a second upper cover 24; an avoidance port 25; a connecting frame 26; a connecting plate 26.1; a support bar 26.2; an upper support table 27.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
Example 1:
as shown in fig. 1-5, the embodiment provides a lifting mechanism for a landscape type garbage compression station, which includes a lifting support 1 installed in a pit, wherein the lifting support 1 is provided with a support platform 2 and a top cover mechanism 3, the support platform 2 is located below the top cover mechanism 3, and an area between the support platform 2 and the top cover mechanism 3 is a placement area 4 for placing a garbage compression box 5; top cap mechanism 3 includes dog-house device 11, dog-house device 11 including throw the thing passageway and with throw the dog-house of two at least not unidimensional that the thing passageway link up, in this embodiment, for two unidimensional dog-houses, the size that is close to the dog-house of throwing the thing passageway initiating terminal is less than the size of next dog-house, be close to throw the thing promptly and carry the small-size dog-house of passageway initiating terminal and be used for throwing in small-scale domestic waste, then empty the jumbo size dog-house of rubbish for making things convenient for small-tonnage garbage truck 10 from throwing the thing passageway to the next dog-house on the feed inlet extending direction, the dog-house of different sizes can satisfy the different demands of throwing, adaptability is stronger, throw the material convenient and safer.
Example 2:
this embodiment is defined by optimization based on embodiment 1 described above.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the top cover mechanism 3 includes a top plate 3.1 and a driving device for driving the top plate 3.1 to realize a turning effect, and a feeding port penetrating through a feeding port on the garbage compression box 5 is arranged on the top plate 3.1.
Specifically, lifting support 1 includes crane 1.1 down and locates the rack on the crane 1.1 down, and the lower extreme of rack is located to brace table 2, and the rack includes four perpendicular branch 6 that set up, and branch 6 is close to four corner settings of pit respectively, and brace table 2 is including locating the platform 7 of propping up down of 6 lower extremes of branch and locating the backup pad 8 on the platform 7 of propping up down, is equipped with the slide rail that makes things convenient for 5 propulsive of rubbish compression case in the backup pad 8, and the rear end of backup pad 8 is equipped with the stopper 9 of restriction rubbish compression case 5 positions.
Specifically, because automatic upset can be realized to drive arrangement drive roof 3.1, the in-process that upwards overturns of drive arrangement drive roof 3.1, interval between roof 3.1 and the brace table 2 also crescent, at this moment, one side towards garbage truck 10 between roof 3.1 and the brace table 2 presents the flaring form, draw the case and unload the required district formation of dodging of case to rubbish compression case 5, consequently, garbage truck 10 does not need the antedisplacement of in-process that draws the case, the in-process that unloads the case does not need the back displacement can realize drawing the case of rubbish compression case 5 and the action of unloading the case.
The whole box pulling and unloading process only needs the garbage truck 10 to be parked in place, the driving operation of a driver of the garbage truck 10 is not needed, and the safety accident caused by misoperation of the driver is avoided.
Meanwhile, the driving action of forward movement or backward movement of the garbage truck 10 is omitted, so that the operation of pulling and unloading the garbage truck is faster, and the operation time is saved.
In addition, the garbage truck 10 does not need to move forwards or backwards, the site for pulling and unloading the garbage truck is less in demand, and the driving site of the garbage truck 10 is saved.
Example 3:
this embodiment is defined by optimization based on embodiment 2 described above.
As shown in fig. 1-5, one end of the top plate 3.1 is hinged to the lifting support 1, the driving device is a first hydraulic cylinder 12, in order to facilitate installation of the first hydraulic cylinder 12 and enhance the structural stability of the lifting support 1, the lifting support 1 comprises an installation frame 13 located between the support table 2 and the top plate 3.1, two ends of the installation frame 13 are fixedly connected with the two support rods 6 in the length direction of the placement area 4, a cylinder body of the first hydraulic cylinder 12 is hinged to the installation frame 13, a piston rod of the first hydraulic cylinder 12 is hinged to the top plate 3.1, in order to open the top plate 3.1 more stably, the installation frame 13 and the first hydraulic cylinder 12 are symmetrically provided with two. The distance between the top plate 3.1 and the garbage compression box is adjusted through the extension of the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder I12, namely the piston rod is extended, the top plate 3.1 is turned upwards, redundant space is vacated for pulling out and unloading the garbage compression box 5, the garbage truck 10 can realize the actions of pulling and unloading the garbage box in situ, the link of pulling the garbage box after the vehicle travels a certain distance is reduced, the link of unloading the garbage box after the vehicle retreats a certain distance is also reduced, the whole actions of pulling and unloading the garbage truck 10 can be completed without moving forward and retreating, the vehicle transfer site is saved, the working efficiency is improved, the operation is safe and reliable, time and labor are saved.
Specifically, an inclined strut 14 is arranged between two support rods 6 in the length direction of the placement area 4, the upper end of the inclined strut 14 is fixedly connected with the mounting frame 13, the lower end of the inclined strut 14 is fixedly connected with the support rods 6, and the inclined strut 14 is in a herringbone structure.
Example 4:
this embodiment is defined by optimizing the above embodiment 3.
As shown in fig. 1-5, the feeding port device 11 includes a lower cover 15 disposed on the top plate 3.1, an upper cover 16 fastened to the lower cover 15, and a garbage can turning mechanism 17 for turning the garbage can, the feeding channel is disposed in the upper cover 16, a falling material channel communicated with the feeding channel is disposed in the lower cover 15, the feeding port includes an upper feeding port 18 and a lower feeding port 19, the upper feeding port 18 is disposed on the upper cover 16, a lower feeding port 19 is disposed at one end of the lower cover 15 fastened to the upper cover 16, the size of the lower feeding port 19 is larger than that of the upper feeding port 18, the feeding channel, the lower feeding port 19, and the falling material channel are sequentially communicated with the feeding port, the upper cover 16 includes a hinge position 20 and a working position 21, the hinge position 20 is hinged to the lower cover 15, and the garbage can turning mechanism 17 is disposed on the working position 21.
Specifically, go up dog-house 18 and be used for artifical input rubbish, garbage bin input rubbish, lower feed opening 19 is used for making things convenient for light-tonnage garbage truck 22 to empty rubbish, adopts multi-functional dog-house design, can satisfy the different material demands of throwing.
In order to facilitate dumping of garbage in the garbage can, the garbage can turnover mechanism 17 includes a hanging component for fixing the garbage can and a rotation driving mechanism for driving the hanging component to rotate, and the hanging component is mounted on the upper cover 16 in this embodiment, but may be mounted at other positions as long as the garbage in the garbage can be dumped into the upper feeding port 18.
Go up dog-house 18 and adopt the mode of normally opening to make things convenient for the manual work to throw material and garbage bin to throw the material, the opening of feed opening 19 needs to pass through the drive arrangement drive down, realize opening automatically, in this embodiment, drive arrangement is pneumatic cylinder three, and the cylinder body of pneumatic cylinder three is articulated with roof 3.1, and the piston rod of pneumatic cylinder three is articulated with upper cover 16, and the open end of upper cover 16 is just to the parking stall of light-tonnage garbage truck 22, when light-tonnage garbage truck 22 reached the parking stall promptly, alright throw rubbish into nearly rubbish compression case 5 from feed opening 19 down.
In order to conveniently feed materials at a fixed position, namely, the positions of manual feeding, garbage can feeding, small-tonnage garbage truck 22 feeding and garbage truck 10 box pulling and unloading are kept in one direction, so that the site is conveniently set, and the rotating shaft of the upper cover 16, the rotating shaft of the top plate 3.1 and the rotating shaft of the hanging component are parallel to each other.
Example 5:
this embodiment is based on the above embodiment 3 to perform optimization and limitation
As shown in fig. 6 and 7, the material feeding port device 11 includes a lower cover 15 disposed on the top plate 3.1, an upper cover 16 fastened with the lower cover 15, and a garbage can turning mechanism 17 for turning garbage can, the material feeding channel is disposed in the upper cover 16, a material falling channel communicated with the material feeding channel is disposed in the lower cover 15, and the number of the material feeding ports is three, that is, the material feeding ports are different for manual material feeding, garbage can material feeding, and small-tonnage garbage truck 22 material feeding. Specifically, the material feeding port comprises an upper material feeding port 18 for manual material feeding, a middle material feeding port for material feeding of the garbage can and a lower material feeding port 19 for material feeding of a small-tonnage garbage truck 22, the upper material feeding port 18 is in a normally open state, the middle material feeding port and the lower material feeding port 19 need to be matched with corresponding driving devices to realize automatic opening or manual operation opening, in the embodiment, an automatic opening mode is adopted, the upper cover 16 comprises a first upper cover 23 and a second upper cover 24, the upper material feeding port 18 is arranged on the first upper cover 23 or the second upper cover 24, the middle material feeding port is arranged on the second upper cover 24, the first upper cover 23 is used for realizing opening and closing of the middle material feeding port, the first upper cover 23 can realize opening and closing of the middle material feeding port in a mode of being hinged with the second upper cover 24 or in a sliding fit with the second upper cover 24, in the embodiment, the first upper cover 23 is hinged on the second upper cover 24, and the opening direction of the first cover 23 faces the garbage can 17, and a driving device for driving the first upper cover 23 to turn over and open the middle feeding port is arranged between the first upper cover 23 and the second upper cover 24, in the embodiment, the driving device comprises a second hydraulic cylinder, the cylinder body of the second hydraulic cylinder is hinged to the second upper cover 24, the piston rod of the second hydraulic cylinder is hinged to the first upper cover 23, and the first upper cover 23 is turned over through the extension and contraction of the piston rod, so that the purpose of opening and closing the middle feeding port is achieved.
One end of the lower cover 15 buckled with the second upper cover 24 is a lower feeding hole 19, the second upper cover 24 comprises a hinge position 20 and a working position 21 which are oppositely arranged, the hinge position 20 is hinged with the lower cover 15, the garbage can turnover mechanism 17 is arranged on the working position 21, the garbage can turnover mechanism further comprises a driving device for driving the second upper cover 24 to realize opening and closing actions, the driving device comprises a third hydraulic cylinder, the cylinder body of the third hydraulic cylinder is hinged on the top plate 3.1, and the piston rod of the third hydraulic cylinder is hinged with the second upper cover 24.
In order to conveniently feed materials at a fixed position, namely, the positions of manual feeding, garbage can feeding, small-tonnage garbage truck 22 feeding and garbage truck 10 box pulling and unloading are kept in one direction, so that the site is conveniently set, and the rotating shaft of the upper cover I23, the rotating shaft of the upper cover II 24, the rotating shaft of the top plate 3.1 and the rotating shaft of the hanging component are parallel to each other.
Example 6:
this embodiment is optimized and defined based on embodiment 4 or 5.
As shown in fig. 1-7, an avoiding opening 25 for facilitating the dumping of the garbage by the small-tonnage garbage truck 22 is arranged on the same side of the lower cover 15 as the working position 21, and a compensating cover matched with the avoiding opening 25 for closing the avoiding opening 25 is arranged on the upper cover 16.
The compensation lid achieves a complete closure of the lower lid 15 in the closed state of the upper lid 16, while achieving a complete opening of the lower, larger-sized dosing opening 19 in the open state of the upper lid 16.
Example 7:
the present embodiment is optimized and defined based on any one of embodiments 1 to 6.
As shown in fig. 1-7, to facilitate the installation of the top plate 3.1, the lifting bracket 1 includes a connecting frame 26, and the top plate 3.1 is hinged to the connecting frame 26. Specifically, the upper end of the supporting rod 6 is arranged on an upper supporting platform 27 used for supporting the top plate 3.1 and used for supporting the connecting frame 26, the connecting frame 26 comprises a connecting plate 26.1 and a supporting rod 26.2, the connecting plate 26.1 is horizontally arranged, the supporting rod 26.2 is vertically arranged between the mounting frame 13 and the connecting plate 26.1, the mounting frame 13 is horizontally arranged, and the top plate 3.1 is hinged to the connecting plate 26.1.
Example 8:
this embodiment is defined by optimization based on embodiment 7 described above.
As shown in fig. 1-7, the embodiment provides a lifting mechanism for a landscape type garbage compression station, which includes a lifting support 1 installed in a pit, wherein the lifting support 1 is provided with a support platform 2 and a top cover mechanism 3, the support platform 2 is located below the top cover mechanism 3, and an area between the support platform 2 and the top cover mechanism 3 is a placement area 4 for placing a garbage compression box 5; the top cover mechanism 3 comprises a top plate 3.1 and a driving device for driving the top plate 3.1 to realize the overturning effect, and a feeding hole communicated with a feeding hole in the garbage compression box 5 is formed in the top plate 3.1.
Specifically, lifting support 1 includes crane 1.1 down and locates the rack on the crane 1.1 down, and the lower extreme of rack is located to brace table 2, and the rack includes four perpendicular branch 6 that set up, and branch 6 is close to four corner settings of pit respectively, and brace table 2 is including locating the platform 7 of propping up down of 6 lower extremes of branch and locating the backup pad 8 on the platform 7 of propping up down, is equipped with the slide rail that makes things convenient for 5 propulsive of rubbish compression case in the backup pad 8, and the rear end of backup pad 8 is equipped with the stopper 9 of restriction rubbish compression case 5 positions.
Specifically, because automatic upset can be realized to drive arrangement drive roof 3.1, the in-process that upwards overturns of drive arrangement drive roof 3.1, interval between roof 3.1 and the brace table 2 also crescent, at this moment, one side towards garbage truck 10 between roof 3.1 and the brace table 2 presents the flaring form, draw the case and unload the required district formation of dodging of case to rubbish compression case 5, consequently, garbage truck 10 does not need the antedisplacement of in-process that draws the case, the in-process that unloads the case does not need the back displacement can realize drawing the case of rubbish compression case 5 and the action of unloading the case.
The whole box pulling and unloading process only needs the garbage truck 10 to be parked in place, the driving operation of a driver of the garbage truck 10 is not needed, and the safety accident caused by misoperation of the driver is avoided.
Meanwhile, the driving action of forward movement or backward movement of the garbage truck 10 is omitted, so that the operation of pulling and unloading the garbage truck is faster, and the operation time is saved.
In addition, the garbage truck 10 does not need to move forwards or backwards, the site for pulling and unloading the garbage truck is less in demand, and the driving site of the garbage truck 10 is saved.
Top cap mechanism 3 still includes dog-house device 11, dog-house device 11 including throw the thing passageway and with throw the dog-house of two at least not unidimensional that the thing passageway link up, in this embodiment, for two unidimensional dog-houses, the size that is close to the dog-house of throwing the thing passageway initiating terminal is less than the size of next dog-house, be close to throw the thing promptly and carry the small-size dog-house of passageway initiating terminal and be used for throwing in small-scale domestic waste, then empty the jumbo size dog-house of rubbish for making things convenient for small-tonnage garbage truck 10 from throwing the thing passageway to the next dog-house on the feed inlet extending direction, the dog-house of different sizes can satisfy the different demands of throwing, adaptability is stronger, throw the material convenient and safer.
Roof 3.1's one end is articulated with lifting support 1, drive arrangement is one 12 of pneumatic cylinder, for the convenience to the installation of one 12 of pneumatic cylinder and the stability of strengthening lifting support 1 structure, lifting support 1 is including being located the mounting bracket 13 between brace table 2 and the roof 3.1, the both ends of mounting bracket 13 with place 4 ascending 6 fixed connection of branch in length direction in district, the cylinder body of one 12 of pneumatic cylinder articulates on mounting bracket 13, the piston rod of one 12 of pneumatic cylinder is articulated with roof 3.1, roof 3.1 is opened for more steadily, mounting bracket 13 is provided with two with the equal symmetry of one 12 of pneumatic cylinder. The distance between the top plate 3.1 and the garbage compression box is adjusted through the extension of the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder I12, namely the piston rod is extended, the top plate 3.1 is turned upwards, redundant space is vacated for pulling out and unloading the garbage compression box 5, the garbage truck 10 can realize the actions of pulling and unloading the garbage box in situ, the link of pulling the garbage box after the vehicle travels a certain distance is reduced, the link of unloading the garbage box after the vehicle retreats a certain distance is also reduced, the whole actions of pulling and unloading the garbage truck 10 can be completed without moving forward and retreating, the vehicle transfer site is saved, the working efficiency is improved, the operation is safe and reliable, time and labor are saved.
Specifically, an inclined strut 14 is arranged between two support rods 6 in the length direction of the placement area 4, the upper end of the inclined strut 14 is fixedly connected with the mounting frame 13, the lower end of the inclined strut 14 is fixedly connected with the support rods 6, and the inclined strut 14 is in a herringbone structure.
Dog-house device 11 is including locating lower cover 15 on roof 3.1, upper cover 16 with lower cover 15 lock and be used for realizing carrying out the garbage bin tilting mechanism 17 of bucket upset to rubbish, throw the thing passageway and be located upper cover 16, be equipped with in the lower cover 15 with throw the junk passageway that the thing passageway link up, the dog-house includes dog-house 18 and lower feeding mouth 19, it locates on upper cover 16 to go up dog-house 18, the one end of buckling with upper cover 16 on the lower cover 15 is lower feeding mouth 19, the size of lower feeding mouth 19 is greater than the size of last dog-house 18, go up dog-house 18, throw the thing passageway, lower feeding mouth 19, junk passageway and feed inlet link up in proper order, upper cover 16 is including relative articulated position 20 and the work position 21 that sets up, articulated position 20 is articulated with lower cover 15, garbage bin tilting mechanism 17 locates on the work position 21.
Specifically, go up dog-house 18 and be used for artifical input rubbish, garbage bin input rubbish, lower feed opening 19 is used for making things convenient for light-tonnage garbage truck 22 to empty rubbish, adopts multi-functional dog-house design, can satisfy the different material demands of throwing.
In order to facilitate dumping of garbage in the garbage can, the garbage can turnover mechanism 17 includes a hanging component for fixing the garbage can and a rotation driving mechanism for driving the hanging component to rotate, and the hanging component is mounted on the upper cover 16 in this embodiment, but may be mounted at other positions as long as the garbage in the garbage can be dumped into the upper feeding port 18.
Go up dog-house 18 and adopt the mode of normally opening to make things convenient for the manual work to throw material and garbage bin to throw the material, the opening of feed opening 19 needs to pass through the drive arrangement drive down, realize opening automatically, in this embodiment, drive arrangement is pneumatic cylinder three, and the cylinder body of pneumatic cylinder three is articulated with roof 3.1, and the piston rod of pneumatic cylinder three is articulated with upper cover 16, and the open end of upper cover 16 is just to the parking stall of light-tonnage garbage truck 22, when light-tonnage garbage truck 22 reached the parking stall promptly, alright throw rubbish into nearly rubbish compression case 5 from feed opening 19 down.
In order to conveniently feed materials at a fixed position, namely, the positions of manual feeding, garbage can feeding, small-tonnage garbage truck 22 feeding and garbage truck 10 box pulling and unloading are kept in one direction, so that the site is conveniently set, and the rotating shaft of the upper cover 16, the rotating shaft of the top plate 3.1 and the rotating shaft of the hanging component are parallel to each other.
In order to conveniently feed materials at a fixed position, namely, the positions of manual feeding, garbage can feeding, small-tonnage garbage truck 22 feeding and garbage truck 10 box pulling and unloading are kept in one direction, so that the site is conveniently set, and the rotating shaft of the upper cover I23, the rotating shaft of the upper cover II 24, the rotating shaft of the top plate 3.1 and the rotating shaft of the hanging component are parallel to each other.
An avoiding opening 25 convenient for the small-tonnage garbage truck 22 to dump garbage is arranged on one side of the lower cover 15, which is the same as the working position 21, and a compensation cover matched with the avoiding opening 25 and used for sealing the avoiding opening 25 is arranged on the upper cover 16.
The compensation lid achieves a complete closure of the lower lid 15 in the closed state of the upper lid 16, while achieving a complete opening of the lower, larger-sized dosing opening 19 in the open state of the upper lid 16.
In order to facilitate the installation of the top plate 3.1, the lifting support 1 comprises a connecting frame 26, and the top plate 3.1 is hinged with the connecting frame 26. Specifically, the upper end of the supporting rod 6 is arranged on an upper supporting platform 27 used for supporting the top plate 3.1 and used for supporting the connecting frame 26, the connecting frame 26 comprises a connecting plate 26.1 and a supporting rod 26.2, the connecting plate 26.1 is horizontally arranged, the supporting rod 26.2 is vertically arranged between the mounting frame 13 and the connecting plate 26.1, the mounting frame 13 is horizontally arranged, and the top plate 3.1 is hinged to the connecting plate 26.1.
Example 9:
this embodiment is defined by optimization based on the description of any one of embodiments 4 to 8 above.
Articulate the subassembly and collude the seat including the link bucket, it colludes to be equipped with the link bucket on the seat to link the bucket, the link bucket colludes and articulates with the hookup portion on the garbage bin, the upper end that the seat was colluded to the link bucket is articulated with the upper end of upper cover, rotation actuating mechanism includes pneumatic cylinder four, the cylinder body of pneumatic cylinder four is articulated on the upper cover, the piston rod of pneumatic cylinder four colludes the seat with the link bucket and is articulated, through driving pneumatic cylinder four, the rotation that the seat was colluded to the link bucket is realized, articulate the garbage bin alright that the seat was colluded along with the link bucket on the link bucket colludes and realize the upset, garbage bin bung hole pours out rubbish towards.
In the above-mentioned embodiment, including descending position and promotion position in the lift process of lifting support 1, when lifting support 1 was in the descending position, brace table 2 and ground parallel and level were convenient for draw the case or unload the case operation, and when lifting support 1 was in the promotion position, roof 3.1 and ground parallel and level conveniently put in rubbish.
The working principle is as follows:
the garbage thrown in by manpower, a garbage can and a small-tonnage garbage truck 22 are thrown into the garbage compression box 5 from a feeding hole of the top plate 3.1, then garbage compression work is carried out in the garbage compression box 5, after the compression is finished, the lifting support 1 is lifted until a lifting position is reached, the support table 2 is flush with the ground, then the top plate 3.1 is opened through the hydraulic cylinder I12 to provide an avoiding space for the operation of pulling the garbage truck, and the garbage truck 10 can complete the action of pulling the garbage truck in situ; after the rubbish compression case 5 emptied, the garbage truck 10 transported the rubbish compression case 5 back, and rubbish compression case 5 reached the unloading position and stopped, and elevating system rose simultaneously, and brace table 2 and ground parallel and level, roof 3.1 was opened to pneumatic cylinder 12, for the unloading operation provides dodges the space, and the garbage truck 10 can accomplish the unloading action through colluding the arm in situ, and the garbage truck 10 need not to remove.
After the garbage compression box 5 is installed on the supporting table 2 in place, the lifting support 1 descends until the top plate 3.1 is flush with the ground, and the garbage compression box 5 starts garbage collection and compression.
The present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned optional embodiments, and any other products in various forms can be obtained by anyone under the teaching of the present invention, and any changes in the shape or structure thereof, all the technical solutions falling within the scope of the present invention, are within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a view formula rubbish elevating system for compression station which characterized in that: the garbage compression box is characterized by comprising a lifting support arranged in a pit, wherein a support table and a top cover mechanism are arranged on the lifting support, the support table is positioned below the top cover mechanism, and an area between the support table and the top cover mechanism is a placing area for placing a garbage compression box; the top cover mechanism comprises a feeding port device, the feeding port device comprises a feeding channel and at least two feeding ports with different sizes communicated with the feeding channel, and the size of the feeding port close to the starting end of the feeding channel is smaller than that of the next feeding port.
2. The lifting mechanism for the landscape type garbage compression station as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top cover mechanism further comprises a top plate and a driving device used for driving the top plate to realize the overturning effect, and a feeding hole communicated with a feeding hole in the garbage compression box is formed in the top plate.
3. The lifting mechanism for the landscape type garbage compression station as claimed in claim 2, wherein: one end of the top plate is hinged to the lifting support, the driving device is a first hydraulic cylinder, a cylinder body of the first hydraulic cylinder is hinged to the lifting support, and a piston rod of the first hydraulic cylinder is hinged to the top plate.
4. The lifting mechanism for the landscape type garbage compression station as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the feeding port device comprises a lower cover arranged on the top plate, an upper cover buckled with the lower cover and a garbage can turnover mechanism used for realizing can turnover of garbage, the feeding channel is located in the upper cover, a falling object channel communicated with the feeding channel is arranged in the lower cover, the feeding port comprises an upper feeding port and a lower feeding port, the upper feeding port is arranged on the upper cover, the lower feeding port is arranged at one end buckled with the upper cover, the size of the lower feeding port is larger than that of the upper feeding port, the feeding channel, the lower feeding port and the falling object channel are sequentially communicated, the upper cover comprises a hinge position and a working position which are oppositely arranged, the hinge position is hinged with the lower cover, and the garbage can turnover mechanism is arranged on the working position.
5. The lifting mechanism for the landscape type garbage compression station as claimed in claim 4, wherein: and an avoiding opening which is convenient for the small-tonnage garbage truck to dump garbage is arranged on one side of the lower cover, which is the same as the working position, and a compensation cover which is matched with the avoiding opening and used for sealing the avoiding opening is arranged on the upper cover.
6. The lifting mechanism for the landscape type garbage compression station as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the lifting support comprises a mounting frame located between the support platform and the top plate, and a cylinder body of the first hydraulic cylinder is hinged to the mounting frame.
7. The lifting mechanism for the landscape type garbage compression station as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the lifting support comprises a connecting frame, and the top plate is hinged to the connecting frame.
8. The lifting mechanism for the landscape type garbage compression station as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the garbage bin tilting mechanism is including being used for realizing the fixed subassembly that articulates of garbage bin and being used for driving articulate the subassembly pivoted and rotate actuating mechanism.
9. The lifting mechanism for the landscape type garbage compression station as claimed in claim 8, wherein: the rotating shaft of the upper cover, the rotating shaft of the top plate and the rotating shaft of the hanging assembly are parallel to each other.
10. The lifting mechanism for the landscape type garbage compression station as claimed in claim 9, wherein: the mounting bracket with the pneumatic cylinder one is all provided with two symmetrically.
CN201920562955.4U 2019-04-23 2019-04-23 View formula rubbish elevating system for compression station Active CN209905621U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920562955.4U CN209905621U (en) 2019-04-23 2019-04-23 View formula rubbish elevating system for compression station

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920562955.4U CN209905621U (en) 2019-04-23 2019-04-23 View formula rubbish elevating system for compression station

Publications (1)

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CN209905621U true CN209905621U (en) 2020-01-07

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201920562955.4U Active CN209905621U (en) 2019-04-23 2019-04-23 View formula rubbish elevating system for compression station

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114633973A (en) * 2022-04-11 2022-06-17 湖南中境环保科技有限公司 Buried compression garbage compression equipment

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114633973A (en) * 2022-04-11 2022-06-17 湖南中境环保科技有限公司 Buried compression garbage compression equipment

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