CN209899242U - Toilet chair for hemiplegic patient - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a toilet chair for hemiplegic patients, which relates to the medical care field and comprises supporting legs arranged below a seat plate, handrails arranged at both sides of the seat plate, a turning plate backrest arranged at the rear side of the seat plate and a push handle rod; universal wheels are mounted at the bottom ends of the supporting legs; the upper end of the supporting leg is provided with an insertion cylinder for inserting the transfusion rod; the middle part of the seat plate is provided with a toilet hole; the lower end of the handle pushing rod is provided with a calling device controlled by a calling device button; the lower end of the front supporting leg is provided with a foot supporting plate; the front section of the handrail is provided with a safety protection supporting plate for limiting a person to stand up or lean forward; the supporting legs are formed by sleeving upper supporting legs with lower supporting legs and are fixed by lifting fixing bolts, and a lower leg belt is arranged between the two front lower supporting legs. The utility model discloses can solve current toilet seat chair and use inconvenient and functional singleness to the hemiplegia patient, can not effectively retrain the patient and get up by oneself and take place the problem of tumbleing easily.

Description

toilet chair for hemiplegia

technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical care, in particular to a toilet chair used for hemiplegic patients to go to the toilet.

Background technique

Falls are one of the leading causes of unintentional injury and death among older adults. Post-stroke hemiplegia seriously affects the quality of life of patients. Due to long bed rest, patients often experience constipation, which increases defecation time, and the floor of the bathroom is wet. When defecation, the patient moves too quickly from squatting to standing, resulting in low posture. blood pressure and prone to falls.

For elderly people with limited behavior due to illness or functional decline, using a commode chair is undoubtedly an effective way to prevent constipation or falls. There are still many defects in the design. For example, the application number is 201620628901.X, the authorization announcement number is CN205913474U, and the utility model is named "Multi-purpose toilet chair". The toilet chair fence has only three sides, and the front is not protected. Anti-fall effect. Although most hemiplegic patients need the assistance of others or use assistive devices to help walk, squat or get up when using the toilet chair, most of these patients have certain self-care ability and have room to improve their self-care ability. In real life, caregivers often assist the patient to sit on the toilet seat and then leave the patient to do other things, or wait outside the toilet door. Falls while getting up on your own. On the other hand, if the muscles of the hemiplegic side of the stroke are flaccid or spasm, it is necessary to place the limbs in a good position to prevent the occurrence of complications such as shoulder-hand syndrome and shoulder dislocation. On the ground, the position is extremely uncomfortable. At present, there is no design such as a backing plate on the toilet chair for hemiplegic patients to place their good limbs, and there is no footrest or calf belt for hemiplegic patients to use.

Utility model content

The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a toilet chair for hemiplegic patients, which can solve the problem that the existing toilet chair is inconvenient to use for hemiplegic patients and has a single function, and cannot effectively restrain the patient due to inconvenience after going to the toilet. Willing to accept help from others to get up on their own is prone to falling problems.

In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the technical scheme of the present invention is as follows: the toilet chair for hemiplegia patients comprises a seat plate, support legs arranged under the four corners of the seat plate, and two supporting legs installed on the left and right sides of the seat plate. The armrest on the side, the backrest of the flap arranged on the back side of the seat plate, and the push handle bar arranged on the back of the back of the flap; the bottom ends of the supporting legs are provided with multiple rollers with brakes whose centers are on the same plane. a universal wheel; an infusion rod insert is installed on the upper end of the support leg adjacent to the back of the flap; a toilet hole is opened in the middle of the seat plate; a retractable infusion rod insert is inserted into the infusion rod insert An infusion rod, the head of the infusion rod is provided with an infusion rod hook; the lower end of the pusher rod is provided with a caller controlled by a caller button, and the caller button is installed on the armrest; The lower end of the support leg is provided with a foot support plate, and the front section of the handrail is provided with a safety protection support plate that restricts people from standing up or leaning forward; the support leg is formed by an upper support leg sleeved with a lower support leg, and the upper support leg The lifting and fixing bolts of the supporting legs are arranged on the upper part, and a calf belt is arranged between the two front lower supporting legs.

Among the above technical solutions, a more specific solution can also be: the safety protection support plate is a flip-up pad, one end of the flip-up pad is sleeved on the armrest on the left side, and the armrest is used as the rotation axis , one end is provided with a buckle groove, and the buckle groove is buckled on the armrest on the right side to be fixed when in use.

Further: the safety protection support board is an insertion support board, and the bottom surfaces of both sides of the insertion support board are provided with card slots inserted into the front section of the armrest; when in use, the card slots are clamped on the armrest to be fixed.

Further: hooks are installed on the left and right sides of the seat plate.

Owing to adopting the above-mentioned technical scheme, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. The utility model is provided with a flip-up pinch plate at the front of the armrest of the seat. The patient sits on the toilet chair and keeps the upper body upright. The elbow joint of the affected limb is flexed to 90 degrees, and the fingers are naturally extended to avoid excessive flexion. Ensure the anti-spasmodic position of the upper limb of the patient with hemiplegia, and at the same time, the buckled flip-up pad can limit the patient's rash movement and avoid accidents.

2. The reversing pad gusset and inserting plate of the present invention can limit the patient to get up and change his posture without assistance after going to the toilet, especially the patient who is stubborn and unwilling to seek assistance from others, because many patients fall into Because of getting up by oneself, turning over the gusset plate restricts the patient's self-rising and needs outsiders to assist to open the support, which can prevent accidental fall injuries such as support instability, balance dysfunction, and orthostatic hypotension.

3. The height of the utility model can be adjusted, and at the same time, foot pedals, calf belts, etc. are also provided. The height and width of the flip-up pad are designed to just meet the requirements of good limb placement for hemiplegic patients, which can avoid shoulder dislocation complications. It also makes the patient more comfortable when going to the toilet.

4. The utility model is safe and hygienic, simple in structure, reasonable in design, easy to carry, easy to use, and has a wide range of applications.

Description of drawings

1 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of Embodiment 1 of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of Embodiment 2 of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the bottom surface of the insertion support plate in FIG. 2 .

The symbols in the figure are: 1, push handle, 2, flap back, 3, pager, 4, armrest, 5, infusion rod insert, 6, upper support leg, 7, hook, 8, support leg lifting and fixing Bolt, 9, Lower support leg, 10, Universal wheel, 11, Foot support plate, 12, Calf belt, 13, Toilet hole, 14, Seat plate, 15, Caller button, 16, Flip pad, 17 , Infusion rod, 18, Infusion rod hook, 19, Insert tray, 19-1, Card slot.

Detailed ways

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment, the utility model is further described:

Embodiment 1: The toilet chair for hemiplegia patients in FIG. 1 includes a seat plate 14, support legs arranged under the four corners of the seat plate 14, armrests 4 installed on the left and right sides of the seat plate 14 and set The flap backrest 2 on the back side of the seat plate 14 and the push handle bar 1 arranged behind the flapper backrest 2; hooks 7 are installed on the left and right sides of the seat plate 14, and the hooks 7 are convenient for patients with drainage bottles when sitting on the toilet Hang the drainage bottle or hang other small items; the bottom end of the support leg is provided with a plurality of universal wheels 10 with brakes, the roller centers of these universal wheels are on the same plane, and the bottom of each support leg 9 in this embodiment is installed with a The three universal wheels 10 are supported by these universal wheels in the same plane to ensure the stability and safety of the toilet chair; the upper end of the support leg adjacent to the backrest 2 of the flap is installed with an infusion rod for inserting an infusion rod Insert tube 5; the middle of the seat plate 14 is provided with a toilet hole 13, and the bottom of the toilet hole 13 is facing the toilet bedpan when going to the toilet. ), go to the toilet in a convenient place other than the toilet; a retractable infusion rod 17 is inserted on the infusion rod insert 5, and the infusion rod 17 rod head is provided with an infusion rod hook 18; The controlled pager 3, the pager button 15 is installed on the front end of the armrest 4, and the alarm bell 3 is installed under the pusher bar 1. When the patient needs help or reminds others to pay attention and remind the toilet to complete, press the alarm bell button to get Help; the lower end of the support leg in front of the seat plate 14 is provided with a foot support plate 11; the front end of the armrest 4 is installed with a safety protection support plate that restricts people from standing up or leaning forward. , one end of the overturning pad gusset 16 is sleeved on the armrest 4 on the left side, and the armrest 4 is used as a rotating shaft, and one end is provided with a buckle groove. When the patient sits on the seat plate 14, the buckle groove is buckled on the right handrail 4. The fixed overturning pad gusset 16 cannot be opened without the help of outsiders after the patient goes to the toilet, thereby restricting the patient to get up and leave the seat by himself, so as to avoid falling; The lower support leg 9 is sleeved and formed, and the upper support leg 6 is provided with the support leg lifting and fixing bolts 8. For patients with different body types, the height of the seat plate can be adjusted by adjusting how much the lower support leg 9 is sleeved into the upper support leg 6, so that the patient is more comfortable. Comfortable; a calf belt 12 is arranged between the front two lower support legs 9 ; when in use, the patient's calf extends into the calf belt 12 , and the calf belt 12 provides calf support to prevent the feet from sliding backwards from the footrest 11 .

Example 2: The toilet chair for hemiplegia patients shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 has the same structure, connection relationship and function of the other components except that the structure of the safety guard plate is different. The safety protection support plate in this embodiment is an insertion support plate 19, and the bottom surfaces of both sides of the insertion support plate 19 are provided with card slots 19-1 inserted into the front section of the armrest 4; when in use, the card slot 19-1 is clamped on the armrest so as to be fixed .

Claims (5)

1. A commode chair for hemiplegia patients, comprising a seat plate (14), support legs arranged below the four corners of the seat plate (14), an armrest (4), a flap backrest (2) arranged on the rear side of the seat plate (14), and a push handle bar (1) arranged behind the flapper backrest (2); the bottom ends of the support legs A plurality of universal wheels (10) with the center of the rollers with brakes on the same plane are installed; the upper end of the support leg adjacent to the backrest of the flap (2) is installed with an infusion rod insert (5); the A toilet seat hole (13) is formed in the middle of the seat plate (14); a retractable infusion rod (17) is inserted into the infusion rod insert (5), and the rod head of the infusion rod (17) is provided with an infusion rod a hook (18); a pager (3) controlled by a pager button (15) is provided at the lower end of the push handle bar (1), and the pager button (15) is installed on the armrest (4); The lower end of the support leg in front of the seat plate (14) is provided with a foot support plate (11); it is characterized in that: a safety protection support plate for restricting people from standing up or leaning forward is provided at the front section of the handrail (4); The supporting legs are formed by connecting an upper supporting leg (6) to a lower supporting leg (9). The upper supporting leg (6) is provided with a supporting leg lifting and fixing bolt (8), and the front two lower supporting legs (9). ) is provided with a calf strap (12). 2 . The toilet chair for hemiplegia patients according to claim 1 , wherein the safety protection support plate is a flip-up pad buckle plate ( 16 ), and one end of the roll-over pad buckle plate ( 16 ) is sleeved on 2 . On the armrest (4) on the left side, the armrest (4) is used as a rotating shaft, and one end is provided with a buckle groove, and the buckle groove is buckled on the armrest (4) on the right side to be fixed during use. 3 . The toilet chair for hemiplegia patients according to claim 1 , wherein the safety protection support plate is an insertion support plate ( 19 ), and the bottom surfaces of both sides of the insertion support plate ( 19 ) are provided with inserts. 4 . The clamping groove (19-1) in the front section of the armrest (4); when in use, the clamping groove (19-1) is clamped on the armrest (4) so as to be fixed. 4 . The toilet chair for hemiplegia patients according to claim 3 , wherein hooks ( 7 ) are installed on the left and right sides of the seat plate ( 14 ). 5 . 5 . The toilet chair for hemiplegia patients according to claim 2 , wherein hooks ( 7 ) are installed on the left and right sides of the seat plate ( 14 ). 6 .

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