CN209895531U - Teaching aid for preschool education - Google Patents

Abstract

The embodiment of the utility model discloses a teaching aid for preschool education, which relates to the technical field of teaching tools, and the technical proposal is characterized in that the teaching aid comprises a base, a support rod arranged on the base, and a display board which is positioned on the support rod and is far away from one end of the base, wherein the display board comprises a plurality of picture splicing areas arranged at intervals, and one side of each picture splicing area is provided with a language prompt board for descriptive education content; the picture puzzle further comprises a plurality of puzzle blocks which can be in one-to-one correspondence with the puzzle areas, and picture layers used for describing education contents are arranged on the puzzle blocks. The scheme is used for solving the problem that the childhood education process is too boring and tedious in the prior art.

Description

A teaching aid for child sex education

technical field

The embodiments of the utility model relate to the technical field of teaching tools, in particular to a teaching aid for child sex education.

Background technique

For young children, the goal of sex education is to make young children recognize the difference between gender roles, learn self-care and protection, love education, etc. Among them, the content of education generally includes gender concepts, gender roles, body awareness, and cultivating good hygiene habits. , Learn to protect yourself, love life, care for yourself and others, etc.

At the age of 3-4, let young children know the gender of themselves and others correctly, realize that their gender does not change with age, situation, etc. Defecate in time under the reminder of adults, understand the birth of life, etc. At the age of 4-5, it is possible to recognize that the gender of others does not change with age, situation, etc. Know your similarities with people of the same gender. Can recognize the gender characteristics of adult occupations, such as engineers are generally male, nurses are generally female. Can psychologically delineate different gender behavioral patterns, etc. At the same time, understand the shape and structure of the body, learn the scientific names of various organs of the body, learn the scientific names of the external genitalia, and be able to defecate in time under the reminder of adults; have a superficial understanding of reproductive system diseases, and clean the external genitalia with the help of adults and excretory organs. Having a preliminary understanding of the private parts and knowing how to avoid danger, further experience their own growth process and initially form a consciousness of loving life, etc. At the age of 5-6, there is a clearer awareness of gender stability, knowing that a person's gender does not change because it violates the rules of gender roles. Defecate independently, take the initiative to clean reproductive organs, protect their private parts, and understand how to call for help.

The existing knowledge content of sex education is generally explained by oral explanation, or through cramming teaching through teaching material knowledge. Children are too boring in the learning process and often fail to achieve good teaching results.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

To this end, the embodiments of the present invention provide a teaching aid for child sex education, so as to solve the problem that the process of child sex education in the prior art is too boring and boring.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the embodiments of the present invention provide the following technical solutions:

In order to achieve the above purpose, the embodiments of the present utility model provide the following technical solutions:

In an embodiment of the present invention, a teaching aid for early childhood sex education is provided, comprising a base, a support rod disposed on the base, and a display board at one end of the support rod and away from the base, the display board comprising a plurality of A puzzle area is arranged at intervals, and a language prompt board for describing the educational content is arranged on one side of each puzzle area; it also includes a number of puzzle pieces that can correspond to each puzzle area one-to-one, and useful information is provided on the puzzle pieces. A graphic layer for descriptive educational content.

Preferably, a rectangular slot is formed on the display board, and the rectangular slot forms a puzzle area; the puzzle pieces can be fitted into the puzzle area.

Preferably, the upper ring of the puzzle piece is provided with a light strip, the puzzle area and the puzzle piece are provided with a plug-in control component, and when the puzzle piece is fitted in the correct puzzle area, the plug-in control component controls the The light strip lights up.

Preferably, the plug-in control assembly includes a plug-in column fixed in each puzzle area, and a sleeve fixed on the side of the puzzle piece away from the picture layer, and the plug-in column is provided with a circumferential direction along its circumference. A conductive ring, a first conductive sheet and a second conductive sheet are arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction in the sleeve, a power supply is arranged in the puzzle piece, and the wires connected in series with the power supply and the light strip are respectively connected to the first conductive sheet sheet and the second conductive sheet, and the circuit is broken between the first conductive sheet and the second conductive sheet; when the puzzle piece is embedded in the matching puzzle area, the first conductive sheet and the second conductive sheet are attached On the conductive ring, at this time, the light strip is on; otherwise, the first conductive sheet and the second conductive sheet are not in contact with the conductive ring.

Preferably, a first magnet plate is fixedly arranged on a side of the language prompt board close to the display board, and a second magnet board is provided on the display board at a position that is in contact with the language prompt board.

Preferably, the picture layer is pasted on the puzzle piece.

Preferably, an L slide plate is provided on the side of the puzzle piece close to the picture layer, a chute is formed between the L slide board and the puzzle piece, and two L slide boards are arranged in parallel, and the slide chute is located between the two L slide boards. On the close side, the picture layer is inserted into the two chute.

Preferably, a universal wheel is provided on the lower surface of the base.

According to the embodiment of the present invention, it has the following advantages:

1. The embodiment of the present utility model realizes sex education for young children by using the jigsaw puzzle area and the jigsaw pieces, and the education is more interesting in the use process, and the children will not feel boring, tedious.

2. The utility model can play a prompting effect on children's jigsaw puzzles through the set light strips. When the jigsaw puzzle is correct, the light strip lights up, which can drive the jigsaw puzzler's sense of joy of success, thereby further increasing the jigsaw puzzle effect.

Description of drawings

In order to illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art more clearly, the following briefly introduces the accompanying drawings that are required to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only exemplary, and for those of ordinary skill in the art, other implementation drawings can also be obtained according to the extension of the drawings provided without creative efforts.

The structures, proportions, sizes, etc. shown in this specification are only used to cooperate with the contents disclosed in the specification, so as to be understood and read by those who are familiar with the technology, and are not used to limit the conditions for the implementation of the present invention, so there is no technical The substantive meaning above, any modification of the structure, the change of the proportional relationship or the adjustment of the size should still fall within the technical content disclosed in the present invention without affecting the effect and the purpose that the present invention can produce. within the range that can be covered.

Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the teaching aid of early childhood sex education provided by the embodiment of the present invention;

2 is a schematic diagram of a prominent display board in a teaching aid for early childhood sex education provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

Fig. 3 is the enlarged view of highlighting the structure A in Fig. 2 in the teaching aid of early childhood sex education provided by the embodiment of the present utility model;

4 is an exploded schematic diagram of a puzzle piece provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

5 is a cross-sectional view of a protruding plug-in control assembly in a teaching aid for early childhood sex education provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

Fig. 6 is the enlarged schematic diagram of highlighting the structure B in Fig. 5 in the teaching aid for early childhood sex education provided by the embodiment of the present invention;

7 is a schematic diagram of a protruding conductive sheet in a puzzle piece provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a circuit diagram of a protruding plug-in control assembly controlling a light in a teaching aid for early childhood sex education provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;

9 is a schematic diagram of the connection of a language prompt board provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram showing another connection structure of picture layers in the second embodiment of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. Base; 11. Universal wheel; 2. Support rod; 3. Display board; 31. Puzzle area; 311. Rectangular slot; 32. Language prompt board; 321. The first magnet board; Magnet board; 4. Puzzle block; 41, Picture layer; 42, Light strip; 43, L slide plate; 431, Chute; 5, Plug control assembly; 51, Plug column; 511, Conductive ring; 52, Sleeve 521, the first conductive sheet; 522, the second conductive sheet; 6, the power supply.

Detailed ways

The embodiments of the present invention are described below by specific specific embodiments. Those who are familiar with the technology can easily understand other advantages and effects of the present invention from the contents disclosed in this specification. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the present invention. , not all examples. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "middle", etc. quoted in this specification are only for the convenience of description and clarity, and are not used to limit the scope of the present invention. Changes or adjustments of their relative relationships, without substantial changes to the technical content, should also be regarded as the scope of the present invention.

A teaching aid for early childhood sex education, as shown in Figure 1, includes a base 1, a support rod 2 arranged on the base 1, and a display board 3 located at one end of the support rod 2 away from the base 1, wherein the base 1 is used for displaying The board 3 is supported and used for teaching on the display board 3.

As shown in FIG. 2 , the display board 3 is in the shape of a rectangle, including puzzle areas 31 arranged at intervals, and a language prompt board 32 for describing each stage of the sexual education content is set on one side of each puzzle area 31; it also includes a number of Each puzzle area 31 corresponds to the puzzle pieces 4 one-to-one, and a picture layer 41 for describing the educational content is pasted on each puzzle piece 4 . When teaching, children can choose puzzles through language prompts.

Among them, the content of sex education includes gender role goals, self-care and protection goals, and love education goals, etc.

Among them, gender role goals include being able to correctly recognize one's own gender and that of others; being able to recognize that one's own gender does not change with age, situation, etc.; being able to demonstrate gender-consistent behavior; being able to recognize that the gender of others does not change with Changes in age, situation, etc.; know the similarities between oneself and people of the same gender; can recognize the gender characteristics of adult occupations, such as engineers are generally male, nurses are generally female; can psychologically classify different gender behavior patterns Recognize that changes in a person's appearance or activities are not related to gender; recognize gender stability more clearly, knowing that a person's gender does not change because it violates the rules of gender roles; recognize that a person can A combination of male and female behaviors, such as males can also have a gentle side, and women can also have a strong side.

The goals of self-care and protection include understanding the shape and structure of the body, learning the scientific names of various organs of the body, learning the scientific names of the external genitalia, defecation in time, and having a superficial understanding of reproductive system diseases. Learn to clean external genitalia and excretory organs; have a preliminary understanding of private parts and know how to avoid danger.

The educational goals of love include a preliminary understanding of how life was born; knowing one's own name, age, gender, and initially experiencing the joy of growing up; caring for one's own body; being able to view oneself correctly; The behavior of caring and helping others; being able to do what is best for others.

As shown in FIG. 2 to FIG. 5 , in order to make the puzzle more stable during the puzzle process, a plurality of rectangular slots 311 are opened on the display board 3 , each rectangular slot 311 forms a puzzle area 31 , and the puzzle pieces 4 can be embedded combined in the puzzle area 31. In order to increase the fun of the puzzle, a light strip 42 is provided on each puzzle piece 4, and a plug-in control assembly 5 is provided between the puzzle area 31 and the puzzle piece 4, and the fixed puzzle piece 4 is connected by the plug-in control assembly 5. At the same time, when the puzzle piece 4 is fitted in the correct puzzle area 31, the plug-in control assembly 5 controls the light strip 42 to light up, and when the puzzle piece is wrong, the strip light does not light up.

It should be noted that the correctness here is that the picture layer 41 on the puzzle piece 4 corresponds to the prompt content on the language prompt board 32 , and the incorrect correspondence is incorrect, so that children carry out sex education in the process of playing.

5 to 7, the plug control assembly 5 includes a plug post 51 fixed in each puzzle area 31, and a sleeve 52 fixed on the puzzle piece 4 and away from the picture layer 41. A conductive ring 511 is arranged on the post 51 along its circumferential direction, and a first conductive sheet 521 and a second conductive sheet 522 are arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction in the sleeve 52. When fitting the correct puzzle piece 4 and puzzle area 31 , when the sleeve 52 is plugged on the plug post 51 , the first conductive sheet 521 and the second conductive sheet 522 are in contact with the conductive ring 511 . When the wrong puzzle piece 4 and the puzzle area 31 are fitted together, the first conductive sheet 521 and the second conductive sheet 522 are dislocated from the conductive ring 511 . This goal can be achieved by controlling the heights of the conductive ring 511 , the first conductive sheet 521 and the second conductive sheet 522 for paired arrangement.

8, further, a power supply 6 is provided in the puzzle block 4, and the power supply 6 and the light strip 42 are connected in series by wires, and after the two are connected in series, the first conductive sheet 521 and the second conductive sheet 522 are respectively connected by wires. 6. The light strip 42, the first conductive sheet 521, and the second conductive sheet 522 are connected in series, but the circuit is broken between the first conductive sheet 521 and the second conductive sheet 522, and when it is attached to the conductive ring 511, a closed loop is formed, At this time, the light strip 42 is turned on. Through this setting, while adding a certain interest, when the selection is correct, the child can be given a certain sense of pleasure by the way of lighting.

As shown in FIG. 9 , a first magnet plate 321 is fixed on the side of the language prompt board 32 close to the display board 3 . The language prompt board 32 can be disassembled through the first magnet plate 321 and the second magnet plate 322, so that the content can be replaced and the position can be changed, which is highly practical in the teaching process.

Finally, in order to facilitate the movement, a universal wheel 11 is provided on the lower surface of the base 1 .

Embodiment 2

A teaching aid for early childhood sex education, as shown in FIG. 10 , differs from the first embodiment in the way of fixing the picture layer 41. On the side of the puzzle piece 4 close to the picture layer 41, an L sliding plate 43, an L sliding plate 43 and a picture layer 41 are provided. A chute 431 is formed between the puzzle pieces 4 , and two L slides 43 are arranged in parallel. Therefore, during use, the position or content of the picture layer 41 can be exchanged conveniently.

Although the present invention has been described in detail above with general description and specific embodiments, some modifications or improvements can be made on the basis of the present invention, which will be obvious to those skilled in the art. Therefore, these modifications or improvements made without departing from the spirit of the present invention fall within the scope of the claimed protection of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. A teaching aid for early childhood sex education, characterized in that: comprising a base (1), a support rod (2) arranged on the base (1), and one end located at the support rod (2) and away from the base (1) The display board (3), the display board (3) includes a plurality of puzzle areas (31) arranged at intervals, and a language prompt board (32) for describing the educational content is provided on one side of each puzzle area (31). ; It also includes a plurality of puzzle pieces (4) that can correspond to each puzzle area (31) one-to-one, and a picture layer (41) for descriptive educational content is arranged on the puzzle pieces (4). 2. The teaching aid for early childhood sex education according to claim 1, characterized in that: a rectangular groove (311) is provided on the display board (3), and the rectangular groove (311) forms a puzzle area (31); The puzzle pieces (4) can be fitted into the puzzle area (31). 3. The teaching aid for early childhood sex education according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper ring of the puzzle piece (4) is provided with a light strip (42), and the puzzle piece (31) and the puzzle piece (4) are provided on the upper ring. A plug-in control assembly (5) is provided, and when the puzzle piece (4) is fitted in the correct puzzle area (31), the plug-in control assembly (5) controls the light strip (42) to light up. 4. The teaching aid for early childhood sex education according to claim 3, characterized in that: the plug-in control assembly (5) comprises a plug-in column (51) fixed in each puzzle area (31), and a plug-in column (51) fixed in each puzzle area (31). A sleeve (52) on the side of the puzzle piece (4) away from the picture layer (41), a conductive ring (511) is provided on the inserting post (51) along the circumferential direction thereof, and a conductive ring (511) is provided on the sleeve (52) ) is provided with a first conductive sheet (521) and a second conductive sheet (522) at intervals along the circumferential direction, a power supply (6) is provided in the puzzle piece (4), the power supply (6) and the light strip ( 42) The wires connected in series are respectively connected to the first conductive sheet (521) and the second conductive sheet (522), and the circuit is disconnected between the first conductive sheet (521) and the second conductive sheet (522); When the puzzle piece (4) is fitted in the matching puzzle area (31), the first conductive sheet (521) and the second conductive sheet (522) are attached to the conductive ring (511), At this time, the light strip (42) lights up; otherwise, the first conductive sheet (521) and the second conductive sheet (522) are not in contact with the conductive ring (511). 5 . The teaching aid for early childhood sex education according to claim 1 , wherein a first magnet plate ( 321 ) is fixedly arranged on a side of the language prompt board ( 32 ) close to the display board ( 3 ), and the display board (3) A second magnet plate (322) is provided at a position where it is attached to the language prompting board (32). 6 . The teaching aid for early childhood sex education according to claim 1 , wherein the picture layer ( 41 ) is pasted on the puzzle piece ( 4 ). 7 . 7. The teaching aid for early childhood sex education according to claim 1, characterized in that: a side of the puzzle piece (4) close to the picture layer (41) is provided with an L sliding plate (43), and the L sliding plate (43) A chute (431) is formed between the jigsaw block (4), and two L slides (43) are arranged in parallel. The picture layer (41) is inserted into the two sliding grooves (431). 8 . The teaching aid for early childhood sex education according to claim 1 , wherein a universal wheel ( 11 ) is provided on the lower surface of the base ( 1 ). 9 .

Images