CN209893789U

CN209893789U - Refrigerator with a door

Info

Publication number: CN209893789U
Application number: CN201920312044.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王目喜; 费斌; 程学丽
Original assignee: Qingdao Haier Co Ltd; Qingdao Haier Refrigerator Co Ltd
Current assignee: Qingdao Haier Co Ltd; Qingdao Haier Refrigerator Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-03-12
Filing date: 2019-03-12
Publication date: 2020-01-03
Anticipated expiration: 2029-03-12

Abstract

The utility model provides a refrigerator, including the box and the door body, the refrigerator still has selectively to be fixed to the box or storing device on the door body, the box has storing room and formation the inner wall of storing room, be equipped with the shelf that sets up along upper and lower direction in the box, storing device have can fix to first fixed knot on the door body constructs with can fix in second fixed knot on the shelf constructs, the door body with the shelf be equipped with respectively with first fixed knot construct with first cooperation structure of second fixed knot structure assorted and second cooperation structure. The utility model discloses a refrigerator had both satisfied higher bottle and placed in lower floor's storing device's demand, had also make full use of the inner space of upper storing device simultaneously.

Description

Refrigerator with a door

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a refrigerator.

Background

In traditional refrigerator, storage device roughly divide into two kinds, one kind is for setting up on the door body, another kind is for setting up in the box, the storage device of these two kinds of structures can only set up on the door body, or can only set up in the box, the storage device that sets up on the door body is the multilayer setting on upper and lower direction generally, be the three-layer at least, and generally be often used for placing the bottle, however, when the bottle that lower floor storage device placed was too high, because the height between upper storing device and the lower floor's storage device is less than the height of bottle, it can't normally place in lower floor's storage device to have led to the bottle.

In view of the above, there is a need for an improved refrigerator to solve the above problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a refrigerator that storing device can dual-purpose.

In order to realize the purpose of the utility model, the utility model provides a refrigerator, including the box and the door body, its characterized in that: the refrigerator also comprises a storage device which can be selectively fixed on the refrigerator body or the door body, a shelf which is arranged along the vertical direction is arranged in the refrigerator body, the storage device comprises a first fixing structure which can be fixed on the door body and a second fixing structure which can be fixed on the shelf, and the door body and the shelf are respectively provided with a first matching structure and a second matching structure which are matched with the first fixing structure and the second fixing structure.

As a further improvement of the present invention, the storage device has a front side wall and a rear side wall in the front-rear direction, and the first fixing structure is a recess formed in the front side wall and the rear side wall.

As a further improvement of the present invention, the storage device has a left side wall and a right side wall in the lateral direction, and the recessed portion is adjacent to the left side wall.

As a further improvement of the present invention, the first fitting structure is a protruding portion formed on the door body for cooperating with the recessed portion to fix the storage device to the door body.

As a further improvement, the second cooperation structure is for being fixed in slider on the shelf, slider's upper surface is established the recess downwards and is used for installing the backstop hasp, backstop hasp pin joint in the recess.

As a further improvement, the second fixing structure is the upper end of the left and right side walls of the storage device is provided with a slide rail matched with the sliding device, the rear end of the slide rail is provided with a protrusion part and a stop catch matched with the stop catch to stop the storage device from sliding out forwards the sliding device.

As a further improvement of the utility model, the backstop hasp have the pin joint in the pin joint axle of recess, certainly the pin joint axle extends towards same direction and forms backstop portion and stirring portion, stir the position in the both sides of backstop portion and about backstop portion symmetry sets up, the extended length of stirring portion is less than backstop portion makes the backstop hasp roughly is "mountain" word form.

As a further improvement of the present invention, the second fitting structure is suspended from a sliding device on the shelf, the sliding device is provided with a hook which is hung from the front hook of the front end of the shelf and a hook which is hung from the rear hook of the rear end of the shelf, and the width of the front hook in the transverse direction is larger than that of the rear hook.

As a further improvement, the sliding device is provided with a slide below, the front end of the slide is provided with an elastic buckle, the second fixing structure is provided with a slide rail matched with the slide rail, which is arranged at the upper end of the left and right side walls of the storage device, the rear end of the slide rail is provided with a notch and is blocked by the elastic buckle in a matched manner, and the storage device slides out forwards in the slide rail.

As a further improvement, the lower part of the sliding device is provided with a hanging groove, and the second fixing structure is provided with a hanging piece which is hung by the matching of the hanging groove and is arranged at the upper end of the left side wall and the right side wall of the storage device.

The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model discloses the refrigerator sets up the first fixed knot structure that both can fix to on the door body on storing device, can fix the second fixed knot structure to on the box again, be equipped with on the door body with the first cooperation structure of first fixed knot structure assorted, be equipped with on the box with second fixed knot structure assorted second cooperation structure, when the bottle that lower floor's storing device on the door body was placed is too high, can borrow the second cooperation structure on the box with upper storing device in fixed to the box, higher bottle has both been satisfied and has been placed the demand in lower floor's storing device, simultaneously also make full use of upper storing device's inner space.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a first embodiment of a refrigerator according to the present invention.

Fig. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the refrigerator of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a top view of the storage device in a final position within the slide.

Fig. 4 is a top view of the mating of the resilient catch and the notch.

Fig. 5 is a partially enlarged view of fig. 4.

Fig. 6 is an exploded perspective view of a second embodiment of the refrigerator of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is an exploded perspective view of the slide and stop latch of fig. 6 from another perspective.

Fig. 8 is a cross-sectional view of the storage device in its final position within the chute.

Fig. 9 is a cross-sectional view of the protrusion of the storage device in cooperation with the stopper catch.

Fig. 10 is an enlarged view at B in fig. 9.

Fig. 11 is an exploded perspective view of a third embodiment of the refrigerator of the present invention.

Fig. 12 is an exploded perspective view of the storage device and the hanger shown in fig. 11.

Fig. 13 is an inverted exploded perspective view of the bottle holder and hanger of fig. 11.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to embodiments shown in the drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the embodiment, and the structural, method, or functional changes made by those skilled in the art according to the embodiment are all included in the scope of the present invention.

Please refer to fig. 1 to 5, which illustrate a first embodiment of the refrigerator of the present invention, first defining an X axis as a front-back direction, a Y axis as a left-right direction, and a Z axis as an up-down direction, wherein the refrigerator includes a box body 1 and a door body 2, the box body has a storage compartment and an inner wall forming the storage compartment, and a plurality of shelves 3 fixed on the left and right side walls of the box body 1, the shelves 3 are arranged in the box body 1 at intervals in the up-down direction, the shelves 3 are made of glass, and the refrigerator further includes a plurality of storage devices 4 arranged on the door body 2 in the up-down direction.

Referring to fig. 2 to 5, the front end and the rear end of the shelf 3 are respectively provided with a front decorative strip 31 and a rear decorative strip 32, in this embodiment, the second matching structure is a sliding device 5 suspended on the shelf 3, the sliding device 5 is provided with a front hook 55 and a rear hook 56 in the front-rear direction, the front hook 55 is hung on the front decorative strip 31, the rear hook 56 is hung on the rear decorative strip 32, and the width of the front hook 55 in the transverse direction is greater than that of the rear hook 56.

The sliding device 5 is provided with a slide way 53 extending along the front-back direction, the slide way 53 comprises a left slide way and a right slide way in the transverse direction, a rectangular opening is respectively arranged at the position close to the front end of the left slide way and the right end of the right slide way, an elastic buckling piece 52 is formed by extending backwards from the front end of the rectangular opening, a protruding part 521 is formed by protruding from the tail end of the elastic buckling piece 52 in the transverse direction, and an operation part 522 is further arranged from the tail end of the protruding part 521.

In this embodiment, the second fixing structure is a slide rail 41 formed by horizontally extending upper ends of a left side wall and a right side wall of the storage device 4 in a transverse direction, the slide rail 41 includes a left slide rail located on the left side wall and a right slide rail located on the right side wall, the left slide rail is formed by extending an upper end of the left side wall to the left and right sides respectively, a notch 42 is formed at a rear end of the left side of the left slide rail and is matched with the elastic buckling member 52 to limit the storage device 4, the right slide rail and the left slide rail are substantially equal in structure, only the notch 42 of the right slide rail is located on the right side of the right slide rail, the rear end of the notch 42 is a blocking surface 421, and the front end of the notch 42 is a guiding surface 422.

Referring to fig. 1, the storage device 4 further includes a first fixing structure, in this embodiment, the first fixing structure is a recessed portion 43 disposed on a front side wall and a rear side wall of the storage device, and the first engaging structure is a protruding portion 21 protruding from the door body 2 for engaging with the recessed portion 43 to fix the storage device 4 to the door body 2.

Referring to fig. 4 to 5, when the storage device 4 slides backwards along the sliding device 5, the left side wall and the right side wall of the storage device 4 first contact the elastic buckling piece 52, so that the elastic buckling piece 52 can be elastically deformed to enable the storage device 4 to further slide backwards, then the protrusion 521 on the elastic buckling piece 52 enters the notch 42, when the storage device 4 continues to slide backwards, the elastic protrusion 521 continues to be elastically deformed by the acting force of the guiding surface until the storage device 4 slides to the end point, when the storage device 4 needs to be taken out, the storage device 4 is slid forwards until the protrusion 521 abuts against the stop 421, so as to prevent the storage device 4 from sliding out of the sliding device 5, at this time, the limitation of the elastic buckling piece 52 on the storage device 4 can be released only by pulling the operating part 522 outwards, so that the storage device 4 continues to slide forward until the storage device 4 is removed.

In the embodiment, the sliding device 5 with the slide rail 53 is arranged in the box body 1, the sliding rail 41 corresponding to the slide rail 53 is arranged on the storage device 4, the sliding device 5 is provided with the elastic buckling piece 52, when the storage device 4 needs to be taken out, the storage device 4 only needs to be pulled by the operating part 522 on the elastic buckling piece 52, the operation is convenient and simple, the storage device 4 slides in a horizontal straight line on the slide rail 53, and can not collide with other structures in the up-down direction, so that the damage risk of the storage device 4 and other structures is reduced.

Referring to fig. 6 to 10, a second embodiment of the refrigerator of the present invention is shown, which is different from the first embodiment in that the shelf 3 is provided with four fixing holes 33 penetrating through itself, and the fixing holes 33 are arranged in an array. In this embodiment, the second matching structure is the sliding device 5 respectively disposed below the shelf 3 in the left-right direction, the sliding device 5 is substantially a slender hollow tubular structure, the middle portion of the upper surface thereof is a hollow section 51, the front end and the rear end of the upper surface thereof are respectively provided with a self-mounting hole 52, the mounting hole 52 penetrates through the sliding device 5 in the up-down direction, a positioning mechanism 53 protruding upward from the upper surface of the sliding device 5 is further disposed around the mounting hole 52, the periphery of the positioning mechanism 53 is circular, and the inner side thereof is substantially octagonal. The shelf 3 and the sliding device 5 are fixed to each other through a fixing part, the fixing part comprises a nut and a bolt which are matched with each other, the nut has an octagonal structure matched with the positioning mechanism 53, the sliding device 5 and the shelf 3 are fixed to each other only by placing the nut in the fixing hole 33, then aligning and positioning the positioning mechanism 53 and the nut to each other, and finally, assembling the bolt from the mounting hole 52 to the nut to complete the fixing of the shelf 3 and the sliding device 5. Of course, in other embodiments, the sliding device 5 may be fixed to the shelf 3 by providing a bracket, and the front and the rear of the bracket are respectively provided with a hook to hang on the shelf 3.

Referring to fig. 6, the upper surface of the sliding device 5 is recessed downward to form a groove 54 for mounting the stopping latch 6, the grooves 54 are respectively disposed at the front and rear ends of the hollow section 51 and symmetrically disposed about the hollow section 51, and are close to the positioning mechanism 53, the stopping latch 6 has a pivot shaft 61 pivoted to the groove 54, and extends from the pivot shaft 61 in the same direction to form a stopping portion 62 and a toggle portion 63, the toggle portion 63 is disposed at both sides of the stopping portion 62 and symmetrically disposed about the stopping portion 62, the extending length of the toggle portion 63 is smaller than that of the stopping portion 62, and a gap is disposed between the toggle portion 63 and the stopping portion 62 to make the stopping latch 6 substantially in a "mountain" shape, when the stopping latch 6 is disposed in the groove 54, the stopping portion 62 is disposed toward the other groove 54, and each sliding device 5 is only provided with one stopping latch 6, because the sliding device 5 is attached to the shelf 3, there is no fear that the stopper lock catch 6 falls out of the groove 54.

Referring to fig. 6 and 7, an arc-shaped operation portion is recessed downward at the front end of the storage device 4 to facilitate a user to push and pull the storage device 4, the top end of the left side wall of the storage device 4 extends horizontally toward the left and right sides to form a slide rail 41, and the left and right sides have the same extension length, so that the slide rail 41 is substantially "T" -shaped, the right side wall of the slide rail 41 has the same structure as the left side wall, and is not repeated.

Referring to fig. 8 to 10, when the storage device 4 is installed, the storage device 4 only needs to slide along the sliding device 5 from front to back, when the protrusion 42 is displaced to the stop catch 6, the protrusion 42 contacts the stopping portion 62, and as the storage device 4 continues to slide, the protrusion 42 applies a force to the stopping portion 62, so that the stop catch 6 rotates upward along the pivot shaft 61 to the upper surface of the protrusion 42, when the protrusion 42 is displaced beyond the stopping portion 62, the stop catch 6 rotates downward under the influence of gravity to above the sliding rail 41, and then the storage device 4 continues to slide to a final position.

Referring to fig. 9 to 10, when the storage device 4 is taken out, the storage device 4 is pulled outwards, the slide rail 41 slides along the sliding device 5, when the protruding portion 42 contacts the stopping portion 62, the stopping portion 62 can stop the protruding portion 42 from sliding continuously, at this time, the storage device 4 can be pulled outwards only by slightly shifting the shifting portion 63 to rotate upwards beyond the protruding portion 42, the protruding portion 42 contacts the stopping latch 6 first to rotate upwards, when the protruding portion 42 exceeds the stopping latch 6, the stopping latch 6 rotates downwards above the slide rail 41 under the influence of gravity, when the storage device 4 is pulled out, the stopping latch 6 abuts against the protruding portion 42 to prevent the storage device 4 from being pulled out, and when the stopping latch 6 is shifted upwards to be higher than the protruding portion 42, the storage device 4 can be taken out.

The sliding of the sliding rail 41 on the sliding device 5 is horizontal sliding, and there is no displacement in the up-down direction, so that the storage device 4 and other structures are prevented from colliding with each other in the up-down direction, the damage of the storage device 4 and other structures is reduced, and meanwhile, the storage device 4 is taken out, and only the poking part 63 needs to be slightly poked, so that the operation is more convenient, simple and labor-saving.

Please refer to fig. 11 to 13, which illustrate a third embodiment of the refrigerator of the present invention, which is different from the first embodiment in that a hanging groove 53 is provided below the sliding device 5, the hanging groove 53 extends along the front-back direction, the length of the hanging groove 53 in the front-back direction is smaller than the distance between the front hook 55 and the rear hook 56, the hanging groove 53 includes a left hanging groove provided at the left end of the sliding device 5 and a right hanging groove provided at the right end of the sliding device 5, the hanging groove 53 has a vertical portion 531 extending vertically downward, a horizontal portion 532 extending horizontally from the vertical portion 531 and a retreat prevention portion 533 extending vertically upward from the horizontal portion 532, and the extending directions of the horizontal portion 532 of the left hanging groove and the horizontal portion 532 of the right hanging groove are the same.

Be equipped with on four angles of storing device 4 and run through storing device 4's through-hole 44, in this embodiment, the second fixed knot constructs for install in hanger 6 in through-hole 44, hanger 6 includes rib 61 and installation department 62, rib 61 is a hollow tubular structure, installation department 62 cover is located in rib 61 and extend the both ends of rib 61, the lower extreme of installation department 62 is equipped with the nut structure, borrows to be fixed in by the bolt with it hanger 6 on storing device 4. The front end and the rear end of the hanging part 6 are vertical installation sections which are installed in the through hole 44, a horizontal hanging section is arranged between the installation sections and is used for hanging in the hanging groove 53, the lengths of the hanging section and the hanging groove 53 are approximately equal, and the hanging section is prevented from moving horizontally due to the anti-return portion 533, so that the risk that the storage device 4 slides out of the hanging groove 53 is reduced.

When the storage device 4 is placed on the sliding device 5, the storage device 4 is firstly lifted to the position above the retreat prevention portion 533, then horizontally moved to the position right above the horizontal portion 532, and then put down, and when the storage device 4 is taken out, the reverse operation is performed.

To sum up, the utility model discloses the refrigerator is in set up on the storing device 4 both can fix to first fixed knot on the door body 2 constructs, can fix to again the second fixed knot on the box 1 constructs, be equipped with on the door body 2 with the first cooperation structure of first fixed knot structure assorted, be equipped with on the box 1 with second fixed knot constructs assorted second cooperation structure, works as lower floor on the door body 2 when the bottle that storing device 4 was placed was too high, can be with the upper strata storing device 4 borrows by on the box 1 second cooperation structure is fixed extremely in the box 1, had both satisfied higher bottle and placed in the lower floor the demand of storing device 4, also make full use of the upper strata simultaneously storing device 4's inner space.

The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and not for limiting, and although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the technical solutions of the present invention can be modified or replaced equivalently without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a refrigerator, includes box and door body, its characterized in that: the refrigerator also has a storage device which can be selectively fixed on the refrigerator body or the door body, the refrigerator body is provided with a storage chamber and forms the inner wall of the storage chamber, a shelf is arranged in the refrigerator body, the storage device is provided with a first fixing structure which can be fixed on the door body and a second fixing structure which can be fixed on the shelf, and the door body and the shelf are respectively provided with a first matching structure and a second matching structure which are matched with the first fixing structure and the second fixing structure.

2. The refrigerator of claim 1, wherein: the storage device is provided with a front side wall and a rear side wall which are arranged at intervals in the front-rear direction, and the first fixing structure is at least one pair of concave parts which are respectively arranged on the front side wall and the rear side wall.

3. The refrigerator of claim 2, wherein: the storage device has left side wall and right side wall along the horizontal direction interval setting, when the storage device is located in the door body, the left side wall is close to the door body sets up, the depressed part is adjacent the left side wall.

4. The refrigerator of claim 2, wherein: the first matching structure is a protruding part formed by protruding from the door body, and the protruding part is matched with the concave part to fix the storage device to the door body.

5. The refrigerator of claim 1, wherein: the second matching structure is a sliding device fixed on the shelf, the upper surface of the sliding device is downwards concavely provided with a groove for mounting the stopping lock catch, and the stopping lock catch is pivoted in the groove.

6. The refrigerator of claim 5, wherein: the second fixing structure is a sliding rail which is arranged at the upper ends of the left side wall and the right side wall of the storage device and is matched with the sliding device to slide, a protruding part is arranged at the rear end of the sliding rail, and the protruding part is matched with the stopping lock catch to stop the storage device from sliding out of the sliding device forwards.

7. The refrigerator of claim 5, wherein: the stopping lock catch is provided with a pivoting shaft pivoted to the groove, a stopping part and a shifting part, wherein the stopping part and the shifting part extend towards the same direction from the pivoting shaft, the shifting part is symmetrically arranged on two sides of the stopping part, and the extending length of the shifting part is smaller than that of the stopping part, so that the stopping lock catch is in a shape like a Chinese character 'shan'.

8. The refrigerator of claim 1, wherein: the second matching structure is a sliding device hung on the shelf, the sliding device is provided with a front hook hung at the front end of the shelf and a rear hook hung at the rear end of the shelf, and the width of the front hook in the transverse direction is larger than that of the rear hook.

9. The refrigerator of claim 8, wherein: the sliding device is characterized in that a slide way is arranged below the sliding device, an elastic buckling piece is arranged at the front end of the slide way, the second fixing structure is a slide rail which is arranged at the upper ends of the left side wall and the right side wall of the storage device and is matched with the slide way to slide, and a notch is arranged at the rear end of the slide rail and is matched with the elastic buckling piece to block the storage device from sliding out of the slide way forwards.

10. The refrigerator of claim 8, wherein: a hanging groove is arranged below the sliding device, and the second fixing structure is a hanging piece which is arranged at the upper end of the left side wall and the right side wall of the storage device and is hung in a matching way with the hanging groove.