CN209887213U - A kind of anti-pinch hand drilling machine for machining - Google Patents
A kind of anti-pinch hand drilling machine for machining Download PDFInfo
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- CN209887213U CN209887213U CN201822205183.7U CN201822205183U CN209887213U CN 209887213 U CN209887213 U CN 209887213U CN 201822205183 U CN201822205183 U CN 201822205183U CN 209887213 U CN209887213 U CN 209887213U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及机械加工技术领域,具体为一种防夹手的机械加工用钻床。The utility model relates to the technical field of mechanical processing, in particular to a mechanical processing drilling machine with an anti-pinch hand.
背景技术Background technique
机械加工是指通过一种机械设备对工件的外形尺寸或性能进行改变的过程,按加工方式上的差别可分为切削加工和压力加工,在生产过程中,凡是改变生产对象的形状、尺寸、位置和性质等,使其成为成品或者半成品的过程称为工艺过程,它是生产过程的主要部分,工艺过程又可分为铸造、锻造、冲压、焊接、机械加工、装配等工艺过程,机械制造工艺过程一般是指零件的机械加工工艺过程和机器的装配工艺过程的总和,其他过程则称为辅助过程,钻床是机械的一种,在进行钻孔时工作人员手容易受伤,钻床没有防护装置,安全性低,实用性底,不利于人们的使用。Machining refers to the process of changing the shape, size or performance of a workpiece through a mechanical device. According to the difference in processing methods, it can be divided into cutting processing and pressure processing. In the production process, any changes in the shape, size, The process of making it into a finished product or semi-finished product, such as its location and nature, is called a technological process. It is the main part of the production process. The technological process can be divided into casting, forging, stamping, welding, machining, assembly and other technological processes. The technological process generally refers to the sum of the machining process of the parts and the assembly process of the machine. Other processes are called auxiliary processes. The drilling machine is a kind of machinery. When drilling, the hands of the staff are easily injured, and the drilling machine has no protective device. , low security, low practicality, not conducive to people's use.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种防夹手的机械加工用钻床,具备防夹手的优点,解决了现有的机械加工用钻床不具有防夹手功能的问题。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a hand-clamping-proof drilling machine for machining, which has the advantage of preventing hand-clamping, and solves the problem that the existing machining-use drilling machine does not have the function of preventing hand-pinch.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种防夹手的机械加工用钻床,包括底板,所述底板顶部的两侧均固定连接有竖板,所述竖板的顶部固定连接有支撑板,所述支撑板底部的两侧均固定连接有自动伸缩杆,所述自动伸缩杆的输出端固定连接有横板,所述横板底部的两侧均固定连接有竖杆,所述竖杆的内腔贯穿设置有横杆,所述横杆相对的一端固定连接有第一防护罩,所述横杆的表面套设有第一弹簧,且第一弹簧的两端分别与竖杆的表面和第一防护罩的表面固定连接,所述横板底部的两侧均开设有第一滑槽,所述第一防护罩的表面固定连接有连接杆,所述连接杆远离第一防护罩的一端固定连接有滑块,且滑块位于第一滑槽的内腔,所述第一防护罩内腔顶部的两侧均固定连接有第二弹簧,所述第二弹簧的底部固定连接有连接板,所述连接板的底部固定连接有第二防护罩,且第二防护罩的底部贯穿第一防护罩并延伸至第一防护罩的外部。In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: an anti-pinch hand drilling machine for machining, comprising a bottom plate, two sides of the top of the bottom plate are fixedly connected with vertical plates, and the top of the vertical plate is fixedly connected with a vertical plate. A support plate, both sides of the bottom of the support plate are fixedly connected with automatic telescopic rods, the output end of the automatic telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a horizontal plate, and both sides of the bottom of the horizontal plate are fixedly connected with vertical rods, the The inner cavity of the vertical rod is provided with a horizontal rod, the opposite end of the horizontal rod is fixedly connected with a first protective cover, the surface of the horizontal rod is sleeved with a first spring, and the two ends of the first spring are respectively connected with the vertical rod. The surface of the first protective cover is fixedly connected with the surface of the first protective cover, the two sides of the bottom of the horizontal plate are provided with a first chute, the surface of the first protective cover is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, and the connecting rod is far away from the first protective cover. One end of the cover is fixedly connected with a slider, and the slider is located in the inner cavity of the first chute, both sides of the top of the inner cavity of the first protective cover are fixedly connected with a second spring, and the bottom of the second spring is fixedly connected There is a connecting plate, the bottom of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a second protective cover, and the bottom of the second protective cover penetrates the first protective cover and extends to the outside of the first protective cover.
优选的,所述横板的底部固定连接有电机,所述电机的输出端固定连接有钻头,所述竖板相对的一侧开设有第二滑槽,所述横板的两侧均固定连接有第一滑杆,且第一滑杆远离横板的一端延伸至第二滑槽的内腔,所述底板底部的四角均固定连接有支腿,所述底板的顶部固定连接有放置块,所述放置块的顶部开设有钻孔。Preferably, a motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the horizontal plate, a drill bit is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, a second chute is provided on the opposite side of the vertical plate, and both sides of the horizontal plate are fixedly connected There is a first sliding rod, and the end of the first sliding rod away from the horizontal plate extends to the inner cavity of the second chute, the four corners of the bottom of the bottom plate are fixedly connected with legs, and the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a placing block, The top of the placing block is provided with a drilled hole.
优选的,所述第一防护罩内腔的两侧均开设有第三滑槽,所述连接板的两侧均固定连接有第二滑杆,且第二滑杆远离连接板的一端延伸至第三滑槽的内腔。Preferably, both sides of the inner cavity of the first protective cover are provided with third sliding grooves, both sides of the connecting plate are fixedly connected with a second sliding rod, and the end of the second sliding rod away from the connecting plate extends to The inner cavity of the third chute.
优选的,所述放置块顶部的两侧均开设有螺纹槽,所述螺纹槽的内腔螺纹连接有螺纹杆,所述螺纹杆的顶部固定连接有固定板。Preferably, both sides of the top of the placing block are provided with threaded grooves, the inner cavity of the threaded grooves is threadedly connected with a threaded rod, and the top of the threaded rod is fixedly connected with a fixing plate.
优选的,所述横杆远离第一防护罩的一端固定连接有操作杆,所述操作杆的表面设置有防滑纹。Preferably, an operation lever is fixedly connected to one end of the crossbar away from the first protective cover, and the surface of the operation lever is provided with anti-skid patterns.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果如下:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:
1、本实用新型通过设置竖杆、横杆、第一防护罩、第一弹簧、第一滑槽、连接杆、滑块、第二弹簧、连接板和第二防护罩的配合使用,解决了现有的机械加工用钻床不具有防夹手功能的问题,该防夹手的机械加工用钻床,具备防夹手的优点,提高了安全性,能够避免工作人员夹手,提高实用性,有利于人们的使用。1. The utility model solves the problem by setting the vertical rod, the horizontal rod, the first protective cover, the first spring, the first chute, the connecting rod, the slider, the second spring, the connecting plate and the second protective cover. The existing drilling machine for machining does not have the problem of preventing hand clamping. The drilling machine for machining with preventing hand has the advantage of preventing hand clamping, improves safety, can avoid hand clamping by staff, and improves practicability. Useful for people.
2、本实用新型通过设置第三滑槽和第二滑杆,能够增加其稳定性,方便连接板的移动,使其不左右摇摆,通过设置螺纹槽和螺纹杆,能够有效的对物件进行固定,操纵简单,提高了工作人员的工作效率,通过设置操作杆,能够方便工作人员对横杆的操作,操作效率高。2. By setting the third sliding groove and the second sliding rod, the utility model can increase its stability, facilitate the movement of the connecting plate, and prevent it from swaying left and right. By setting the threaded groove and the threaded rod, the object can be effectively fixed. , the operation is simple, and the work efficiency of the staff is improved. By setting the operation lever, the operation of the cross bar can be facilitated by the staff, and the operation efficiency is high.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型图1中的局部结构左视示意图;Fig. 2 is the left side schematic diagram of the partial structure in Fig. 1 of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型图1中的局部结构剖视示意图;Fig. 3 is the partial structure sectional schematic diagram in Fig. 1 of the utility model;
图4为本实用新型第一防护罩的俯视示意图。4 is a schematic top view of the first protective cover of the present invention.
图中:1底板、2竖板、3支撑板、4自动伸缩杆、5横板、6竖杆、7横杆、8第一防护罩、9第一弹簧、10第一滑槽、11连接杆、12滑块、13第二弹簧、14连接板、15第二防护罩、16电机、17钻头、18第二滑槽、19第一滑杆、20支腿、21放置块、22钻孔、23第三滑槽、24第二滑杆、25螺纹槽、26螺纹杆、27固定板、28操作杆。In the figure: 1 bottom plate, 2 vertical plate, 3 supporting plate, 4 automatic telescopic rod, 5 horizontal plate, 6 vertical rod, 7 horizontal rod, 8 first protective cover, 9 first spring, 10 first chute, 11 connection Rod, 12 Slider, 13 Second Spring, 14 Connecting Plate, 15 Second Shield, 16 Motor, 17 Drill Bit, 18 Second Chute, 19 First Slide Bar, 20 Outrigger, 21 Placement Block, 22 Drilling , 23 third chute, 24 second sliding rod, 25 threaded groove, 26 threaded rod, 27 fixed plate, 28 operating rod.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
请参阅图1-4,一种防夹手的机械加工用钻床,包括底板1,底板1顶部的两侧均固定连接有竖板2,竖板2的顶部固定连接有支撑板3,支撑板3底部的两侧均固定连接有自动伸缩杆4,自动伸缩杆4的输出端固定连接有横板5,横板5的底部固定连接有电机16,电机16的输出端固定连接有钻头17,竖板2相对的一侧开设有第二滑槽18,横板5的两侧均固定连接有第一滑杆19,且第一滑杆19远离横板5的一端延伸至第二滑槽18的内腔,底板1底部的四角均固定连接有支腿20,底板1的顶部固定连接有放置块21,放置块21的顶部开设有钻孔22,放置块21顶部的两侧均开设有螺纹槽25,螺纹槽25的内腔螺纹连接有螺纹杆26,螺纹杆26的顶部固定连接有固定板27,通过设置螺纹槽25和螺纹杆26,能够有效的对物件进行固定,操纵简单,提高了工作人员的工作效率,横板5底部的两侧均固定连接有竖杆6,竖杆6的内腔贯穿设置有横杆7,横杆7远离第一防护罩8的一端固定连接有操作杆28,操作杆28的表面设置有防滑纹,通过设置操作杆28,能够方便工作人员对横杆7的操作,操作效率高,横杆7相对的一端固定连接有第一防护罩8,第一防护罩8内腔的两侧均开设有第三滑槽23,连接板14的两侧均固定连接有第二滑杆24,且第二滑杆24远离连接板14的一端延伸至第三滑槽23的内腔,通过设置第三滑槽23和第二滑杆24,能够增加其稳定性,方便连接板14的移动,使其不左右摇摆,横杆7的表面套设有第一弹簧9,且第一弹簧9的两端分别与竖杆6的表面和第一防护罩8的表面固定连接,横板5底部的两侧均开设有第一滑槽10,第一防护罩8的表面固定连接有连接杆11,连接杆11远离第一防护罩8的一端固定连接有滑块12,且滑块12位于第一滑槽10的内腔,第一防护罩8内腔顶部的两侧均固定连接有第二弹簧13,第二弹簧13的底部固定连接有连接板14,连接板14的底部固定连接有第二防护罩15,且第二防护罩15的底部贯穿第一防护罩8并延伸至第一防护罩8的外部,通过设置竖杆6、横杆7、第一防护罩8、第一弹簧9、第一滑槽10、连接杆11、滑块12、第二弹簧13、连接板14和第二防护罩15的配合使用,解决了现有的机械加工用钻床不具有防夹手功能的问题,该防夹手的机械加工用钻床,具备防夹手的优点,提高了安全性,能够避免工作人员夹手,提高实用性,有利于人们的使用。Please refer to Fig. 1-4, an anti-pinch machining drilling machine, including a bottom plate 1, a
使用时,此刻第一弹簧9是属于挤压状态,通过第一弹簧9的作用,使第一防护罩8相互靠近,对电机16进行包围防护,通过第二滑槽18和第一滑杆19的配合使用,自动伸缩杆4带动横板5向下移动,横板5带动第二防护罩15向下移动,在下降的时候,当第二防护罩15接触放置块21时,第二防护罩15不再下移,第二防护罩15对放置块21有压力时,通过第三滑槽23和第二滑杆24的配合使用,第一防护罩8对第二弹簧13进行挤压,第二防护罩15向第一防护罩8的内腔中收缩,从而能够防止工作人员夹手的目的。When in use, the first spring 9 is in a squeezed state at this moment, and the first
综上所述:该防夹手的机械加工用钻床,通过设置竖杆6、横杆7、第一防护罩8、第一弹簧9、第一滑槽10、连接杆11、滑块12、第二弹簧13、连接板14和第二防护罩15的配合使用,解决了现有的机械加工用钻床不具有防夹手功能的问题。To sum up: the anti-pinch hand drilling machine for machining is provided with the
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention , alternatives and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (5)
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114505513A (en) * | 2022-04-21 | 2022-05-17 | 江苏赫芝电气有限公司 | Electric drill with anti-deviation auxiliary device |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114505513A (en) * | 2022-04-21 | 2022-05-17 | 江苏赫芝电气有限公司 | Electric drill with anti-deviation auxiliary device |
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