CN209874053U - A fast-splicing H-shaped steel concrete beam-column connection node - Google Patents
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Abstract
一种快拼式H型钢混凝土梁柱连接节点,包括H型钢柱、连接板、加劲构件、H型钢梁和加强筋;H型钢柱的任意一个翼缘表面固定垂直设置有H型钢梁,H型钢梁的上下翼缘与H型钢柱的翼缘接触处的H型钢柱的翼缘上分别固定设置有连接板;H型钢柱的任意一侧的腹板上通过加劲构件垂直固定设置有H型钢梁,加劲构件两端的H型钢柱腹板上均设置有连接板;连接板上设置有若干螺纹孔,连接板上均垂直设置有若干加强筋。本实用新型节点装配率高。节点所有构件,包括型钢柱、连接板、双头螺柱、套筒以及钢筋,均可在工厂预制,全部构件可模数化生产,生产效率高,且提高了现场施工效率,保证了施工质量,具有较高的经济效益。
A fast-split H-shaped steel concrete beam-column connection node, including H-shaped steel columns, connecting plates, stiffening members, H-shaped steel beams and reinforcing ribs; any flange surface of the H-shaped steel column is fixed and vertically provided with H-shaped steel beams, Connecting plates are respectively fixed on the flanges of the H-shaped steel columns at the contact points between the upper and lower flanges of the H-shaped steel beam and the flanges of the H-shaped steel columns; the webs on either side of the H-shaped steel columns are vertically fixed with stiffening members. For H-shaped steel beams, connecting plates are arranged on the webs of H-shaped steel columns at both ends of the stiffening member; several threaded holes are arranged on the connecting plates, and several reinforcing ribs are vertically arranged on the connecting plates. The utility model has a high node assembly rate. All components of the joints, including steel columns, connecting plates, double-ended studs, sleeves and steel bars, can be prefabricated in the factory, and all components can be produced in a modular manner, with high production efficiency, improved on-site construction efficiency, and guaranteed construction quality , with high economic benefits.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型属于梁柱连接节点技术领域,特别涉及一种快拼式H型钢混凝土梁柱连接节点。The utility model belongs to the technical field of beam-column connection nodes, in particular to a quick-fit H-shaped steel-concrete beam-column connection node.
背景技术Background technique
从结构整体出发,型钢混凝土结构具有钢结构及混凝土结构的双重优势。与钢筋混凝土结构相比,因其含钢率较高,同等截面,型钢混凝土构件比钢筋混凝土构件承载力大;且具有良好的延性和抗震性能;H型钢骨架可在工厂预制,加快了现场施工速度。与钢结构相比,型钢混凝土构件其外包的混凝土提高了构件的刚度,含钢量相等的型钢混凝土和钢结构构件相比,型钢混凝土构件刚度大;型钢混凝土构件利用外包的混凝土提高了型钢构件的防火、防锈蚀能力;其次,其稳定性良好。Starting from the overall structure, the steel concrete structure has the dual advantages of steel structure and concrete structure. Compared with the reinforced concrete structure, because of its higher steel content and the same cross section, the bearing capacity of the steel concrete member is larger than that of the reinforced concrete member; and it has good ductility and seismic performance; the H-shaped steel skeleton can be prefabricated in the factory, which speeds up the on-site construction speed. Compared with the steel structure, the outsourcing concrete of the steel concrete member improves the rigidity of the member, and the steel concrete member with the same steel content is compared with the steel structure member, and the steel concrete member is more rigid; the steel concrete member uses the outsourcing concrete to improve the steel member. Excellent fire prevention and anti-corrosion capabilities; secondly, its stability is good.
从结构节点出发,目前,型钢混凝土结构梁柱连接节点方式,通常采用设置钢牛腿、连接板、型钢柱腹板穿孔以及梁主筋锚入混凝土柱等连接方式。但是现存的连接方式均会带来诸多问题,如设置钢牛腿会在末端产生截面承载力和刚度的突变,容易发生混凝土挤压破坏、穿孔对打孔定位精度要求高,且在开孔后柱的稳定性下降;将纵筋直接焊接在连接板或者型钢柱上的方式,造成型钢柱焊缝过多,焊接残余应力的累积会导致截面的削弱,从而降低节点强度;不同强度的钢筋与型钢焊接,因其含碳量不同,焊接质量受到影响,同样削弱节点强度。Starting from the structural nodes, at present, the beam-column connection methods of steel concrete structures usually adopt connection methods such as setting steel corbels, connecting plates, perforating the web plate of steel columns, and anchoring the main reinforcement of beams into concrete columns. However, the existing connection methods will bring many problems. For example, the installation of steel corbels will cause a sudden change in the cross-sectional bearing capacity and stiffness at the end, and concrete extrusion damage will easily occur. Decreased stability; the method of directly welding the longitudinal reinforcement to the connecting plate or the steel column will cause too many welding seams of the steel column, and the accumulation of welding residual stress will lead to the weakening of the section, thereby reducing the joint strength; steel bars of different strengths are welded to the steel , because of the different carbon content, the welding quality is affected, and the joint strength is also weakened.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种快拼式H型钢混凝土梁柱连接节点,以解决上述问题。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a fast assembly type H-shaped steel concrete beam-column connection node to solve the above problems.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型采用以下技术方案:In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
一种快拼式H型钢混凝土梁柱连接节点,包括H型钢柱、连接板、加劲构件、H型钢梁和加强筋;H型钢柱的任意一个翼缘表面固定垂直设置有H型钢梁,H型钢梁的上下翼缘与H型钢柱的翼缘接触处的H型钢柱的翼缘上分别固定设置有连接板;H型钢柱的任意一侧的腹板上通过加劲构件垂直固定设置有H型钢梁,加劲构件两端的H型钢柱腹板上均设置有连接板;连接板上设置有若干螺纹孔,连接板上均垂直设置有若干加强筋。A fast-split H-shaped steel concrete beam-column connection node, including H-shaped steel columns, connecting plates, stiffening members, H-shaped steel beams and reinforcing ribs; any flange surface of the H-shaped steel column is fixed and vertically provided with H-shaped steel beams, Connecting plates are respectively fixed on the flanges of the H-shaped steel columns at the contact points between the upper and lower flanges of the H-shaped steel beam and the flanges of the H-shaped steel columns; the webs on either side of the H-shaped steel columns are vertically fixed with stiffening members. For H-shaped steel beams, connecting plates are arranged on the webs of H-shaped steel columns at both ends of the stiffening member; several threaded holes are arranged on the connecting plates, and several reinforcing ribs are vertically arranged on the connecting plates.
进一步的,加强筋包括双头螺柱、钢筋连接器和钢筋;钢筋连接器为套筒状,套筒内设置有正反螺纹,双头螺柱的一端与钢筋连接器的一端螺纹连接,双头螺柱的另一端与连接板螺纹连接;钢筋连接器的另一端和钢筋螺纹连接。Further, the reinforcing ribs include double-ended studs, steel bar connectors and steel bars; the steel bar connectors are in the shape of sleeves, and positive and negative threads are arranged in the sleeves, and one end of the double-ended studs is threadedly connected with one end of the steel bar connectors. The other end of the head stud is threaded with the connecting plate; the other end of the steel bar connector is threaded with the steel bar.
进一步的,双头螺柱包括第一螺柱和第二螺柱,第一螺柱长于第二螺柱,连接板上相邻的两个双头螺柱长度不相同。Further, the double-ended stud includes a first stud and a second stud, the first stud is longer than the second stud, and the two adjacent double-ended studs on the connecting plate have different lengths.
进一步的,连接板上螺纹孔为单排或双排,同一排相邻的两个螺纹孔间距相等。Further, the threaded holes on the connecting plate are in single or double rows, and the distance between two adjacent threaded holes in the same row is equal.
进一步的,H型钢柱腹板上的连接板垂直于上下翼缘设置,且连接板的端部与上下翼缘焊接,连接板与腹板焊接。Further, the connecting plate on the web of the H-shaped steel column is arranged perpendicular to the upper and lower flanges, and the ends of the connecting plate are welded to the upper and lower flanges, and the connecting plate is welded to the web.
进一步的,加劲构件包括第一加劲板和第二加劲板;两个第一加劲板平行焊接在H型钢柱的腹板上,第二加劲板焊接在两个第一加劲板之间的腹板上,第二加劲板的两端与第一加劲板焊接,第一加劲板垂直于翼缘,第二加劲板平行于翼缘。Further, the stiffening member includes a first stiffening plate and a second stiffening plate; the two first stiffening plates are welded in parallel on the web of the H-shaped steel column, and the second stiffening plate is welded on the web between the two first stiffening plates Above, both ends of the second stiffening plate are welded to the first stiffening plate, the first stiffening plate is perpendicular to the flange, and the second stiffening plate is parallel to the flange.
进一步的,两个第一加劲板和第二加劲板形成工字型加劲肋,H型钢梁的端部焊接在工字型加劲肋上。Further, the two first stiffeners and the second stiffener form an I-shaped stiffener, and the ends of the H-shaped steel beams are welded to the I-shaped stiffener.
进一步的,H型钢柱、连接板、加劲构件、H型钢梁和加强筋所形成的节点外侧浇筑有混凝土。Further, concrete is poured on the outside of nodes formed by H-shaped steel columns, connecting plates, stiffening members, H-shaped steel beams and reinforcing bars.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型有以下技术效果:Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following technical effects:
本实用新型节点装配率高。节点所有构件,包括型钢柱、连接板、双头螺柱、套筒以及钢筋,均可在工厂预制,全部构件可模数化生产,生产效率高,且提高了现场施工效率,保证了施工质量,具有较高的经济效益。The utility model has a high node assembly rate. All components of the joints, including steel columns, connecting plates, double-ended studs, sleeves and steel bars, can be prefabricated in the factory, and all components can be produced in a modular manner, with high production efficiency, improved on-site construction efficiency, and guaranteed construction quality , with high economic benefits.
本实用新型与传统的型钢混凝土柱梁柱通用节点相比,钢筋与连接板连接,连接板与型钢柱焊接的方式,通过改变双头螺柱的长度,满足了钢筋接头错位连接的要求,避免了应力集中。同时钢筋接头面积百分率达50%,属于超强连接。其连接效率更高,提高了节点承载力和延性。Compared with the traditional joints of steel concrete columns, beams and columns, the utility model is connected with the connecting plate, and the connecting plate is welded with the shaped steel column. By changing the length of the studs, the utility model satisfies the requirements of the dislocation connection of the steel bar joints and avoids stress concentration. At the same time, the area percentage of the steel bar joint reaches 50%, which belongs to super strong connection. Its connection efficiency is higher, which improves the joint bearing capacity and ductility.
本实用新型正反丝套筒连接的方法,拧动套筒,钢筋便可拉紧。避免了钢筋穿过型钢,型钢开孔,削弱节点强度的问题。其安装方便,降低了现场焊接量,保障了施工质量。The method for connecting the front and back wire sleeves of the utility model is that the steel bars can be tightened by twisting the sleeves. It avoids the problem that the steel bar passes through the section steel, the section steel opens holes, and weakens the strength of the node. It is easy to install, reduces the amount of on-site welding, and ensures the construction quality.
本实用新型以连接板连接的方式,加强了节点强度,且其排布方式更加灵活,不局限于柱面尺寸,可根据受力和构造要求调整为单排连接板或双排连接板。The utility model strengthens the node strength by means of connecting plates, and its arrangement is more flexible, not limited to the size of the cylindrical surface, and can be adjusted to a single row of connecting plates or a double row of connecting plates according to the force and structure requirements.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型加劲肋结构图;Fig. 2 is the utility model stiffener structural diagram;
图3为本实用新型加劲肋和H型钢梁连接示意图;Fig. 3 is the utility model stiffener and H-beam connection schematic diagram;
图4为本实用新型连接板示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the connecting plate of the present invention;
图5为本实用新型连接板安装示意图;Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the installation of the utility model connecting plate;
图6为本实用新型双头螺柱连接图;Fig. 6 is the utility model stud connection diagram;
图7为本实用新型钢筋连接器与钢筋装配过程示意图;Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of the assembly process of the steel bar connector and the steel bar of the present invention;
图8为本实用新型浇筑混凝土后的示意图。Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of the utility model after pouring concrete.
其中:1-H型钢柱;2-加劲肋;3-H型钢梁;4-连接板;5-双头螺柱;6-钢筋连接器;7-钢筋;8-混凝土。Among them: 1-H-shaped steel column; 2-stiffener; 3-H-shaped steel beam; 4-connecting plate;
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下结合附图对本实用新型进一步说明:Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is further described:
请参阅图1至图8,一种快拼式H型钢混凝土梁柱连接节点,包括H型钢柱1、连接板4、加劲构件2、H型钢梁3和加强筋;H型钢柱1的任意一个翼缘表面固定垂直设置有H型钢梁3,H型钢梁3的上下翼缘与H型钢柱1的翼缘接触处的H型钢柱1的翼缘上分别固定设置有连接板4;H型钢柱1的任意一侧的腹板上通过加劲构件2垂直固定设置有H型钢梁3,加劲构件2两端的H型钢柱1腹板上均设置有连接板4;连接板4上设置有若干螺纹孔,连接板4上均垂直设置有若干加强筋。Please refer to Figures 1 to 8, a quick-assembled H-shaped steel concrete beam-column connection node, including an H-shaped steel column 1, a connecting plate 4, a stiffening member 2, an H-shaped steel beam 3 and a reinforcing bar; any of the H-shaped steel columns 1 An H-shaped steel beam 3 is fixed and vertically arranged on the surface of a flange, and connecting plates 4 are fixedly arranged on the flanges of the H-shaped steel column 1 at the contact points between the upper and lower flanges of the H-shaped steel beam 3 and the flange of the H-shaped steel column 1; The web on either side of the H-shaped steel column 1 is vertically fixed with an H-shaped steel beam 3 through the stiffening member 2, and a connecting plate 4 is arranged on the web of the H-shaped steel column 1 at both ends of the stiffening member 2; There are several threaded holes, and some reinforcing ribs are arranged vertically on the connecting plate 4 .
加强筋包括双头螺柱5、钢筋连接器6和钢筋7;钢筋连接器6为套筒状,套筒内设置有正反螺纹,双头螺柱5的一端与钢筋连接器6的一端螺纹连接,双头螺柱5的另一端与连接板4螺纹连接;钢筋连接器6的另一端和钢筋7螺纹连接。The reinforcing ribs include double-ended studs 5, steel bar connectors 6 and steel bars 7; To connect, the other end of the double-ended stud 5 is threaded with the connecting plate 4; the other end of the steel bar connector 6 is threaded with the steel bar 7.
双头螺柱5包括第一螺柱和第二螺柱,第一螺柱长于第二螺柱,连接板4上相邻的两个双头螺柱5长度不相同。The double-ended studs 5 include a first stud and a second stud, the first stud is longer than the second stud, and two adjacent double-ended studs 5 on the connecting plate 4 have different lengths.
连接板4上螺纹孔为单排或双排,同一排相邻的两个螺纹孔间距相等。The threaded holes on the connecting plate 4 are single or double rows, and the distance between two adjacent threaded holes in the same row is equal.
H型钢柱1腹板上的连接板4垂直于上下翼缘设置,且连接板4的端部与上下翼缘焊接,连接板4与腹板焊接。The connecting plate 4 on the web of the H-shaped steel column 1 is arranged perpendicular to the upper and lower flanges, and the ends of the connecting plate 4 are welded to the upper and lower flanges, and the connecting plate 4 is welded to the web.
加劲构件2包括第一加劲板和第二加劲板;两个第一加劲板平行焊接在H型钢柱1的腹板上,第二加劲板焊接在两个第一加劲板之间的腹板上,第二加劲板的两端与第一加劲板焊接,第一加劲板垂直于翼缘,第二加劲板平行于翼缘。The stiffening member 2 includes a first stiffening plate and a second stiffening plate; the two first stiffening plates are welded in parallel on the web of the H-shaped steel column 1, and the second stiffening plate is welded on the web between the two first stiffening plates , both ends of the second stiffening plate are welded to the first stiffening plate, the first stiffening plate is perpendicular to the flange, and the second stiffening plate is parallel to the flange.
两个第一加劲板和第二加劲板形成工字型加劲肋,H型钢梁3的端部焊接在工字型加劲肋上。The two first stiffeners and the second stiffener form an I-shaped stiffener, and the ends of the H-shaped steel beam 3 are welded on the I-shaped stiffener.
H型钢柱1、连接板4、加劲构件2、H型钢梁3和加强筋所形成的节点外侧浇筑有混凝土8。Concrete 8 is poured on the outside of the node formed by the H-shaped steel column 1 , the connecting plate 4 , the stiffening member 2 , the H-shaped steel beam 3 and the stiffener.
具体实施方法:Specific implementation method:
一种快拼式H型钢混凝土梁柱连接节点,其全部组成部件由工厂预制,运送施工现场后,拼装连接。如图1所示,其特征在于:A fast-assembled H-shaped steel concrete beam-column connection node, all components of which are prefabricated by the factory, and assembled and connected after being transported to the construction site. As shown in Figure 1, it is characterized in that:
1、将加劲肋2焊接在H型钢柱1上。所述的加劲肋,其具体尺寸由受力和构造方法决定,如图2所示。1. Weld the stiffener 2 to the H-shaped steel column 1. The specific size of the stiffener is determined by the force and the construction method, as shown in Figure 2.
2、H型钢梁3与H型钢柱1以及加劲肋2焊接,如图3所示。2. The H-shaped steel beam 3 is welded to the H-shaped steel column 1 and the stiffener 2, as shown in FIG. 3 .
3、连接板4焊接在H型钢柱1上。所述的连接板4上分布有螺纹孔,螺纹孔数量可根据受力和构造要求,设置为单排螺纹孔或者是双排螺纹孔。如图4、5所示。3. The connecting plate 4 is welded on the H-shaped steel column 1 . The connecting plate 4 is distributed with threaded holes, and the number of threaded holes can be set as a single row of threaded holes or a double row of threaded holes according to the force and structure requirements. As shown in Figure 4 and 5.
4、双头螺柱5与连接板4螺纹孔拧在一起。4. The double-ended stud 5 is screwed together with the 4 threaded holes of the connecting plate.
5、通过套筒6,将双头螺柱5和钢筋7拧在一起。所述的钢筋7一端带有螺纹;双头螺柱5与钢筋7连接位置应互相错开,且同一区段内,钢筋接头面积百分率应满足国家规范要求。所述套筒6应满足《钢筋机械连接技术规程》(JGJ107-2010)关于连接接头的要求。如图6所示。5. Through the sleeve 6, screw the stud 5 and the steel bar 7 together. One end of the steel bar 7 is threaded; the connecting positions of the double-ended stud 5 and the steel bar 7 should be staggered from each other, and in the same section, the area percentage of the steel bar joints should meet the requirements of the national standard. The sleeve 6 should meet the requirements of the "Technical Regulations for Mechanical Connection of Steel Bars" (JGJ107-2010) regarding connection joints. As shown in Figure 6.
6、绑扎柱纵筋,梁箍筋以及梁构造钢筋,最终浇筑混凝土。如图7所示。6. Binding column longitudinal bars, beam stirrups and beam structural steel bars, and finally pouring concrete. As shown in Figure 7.
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Cited By (3)
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---|---|---|---|---|
CN109914598A (en) * | 2019-04-18 | 2019-06-21 | 西安建筑科技大学 | A quick-joint H-shaped steel-concrete beam-column connecting node |
CN113338441A (en) * | 2021-07-15 | 2021-09-03 | 西安建筑科技大学 | Structure for improving anti-collapse capability of beam column node |
CN115324279A (en) * | 2022-08-16 | 2022-11-11 | 国核电力规划设计研究院有限公司 | A two-way H shaped steel frame post that is used for main factory building area of power plant to take two longerons |
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2019
- 2019-04-18 CN CN201920533247.8U patent/CN209874053U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109914598A (en) * | 2019-04-18 | 2019-06-21 | 西安建筑科技大学 | A quick-joint H-shaped steel-concrete beam-column connecting node |
CN113338441A (en) * | 2021-07-15 | 2021-09-03 | 西安建筑科技大学 | Structure for improving anti-collapse capability of beam column node |
CN115324279A (en) * | 2022-08-16 | 2022-11-11 | 国核电力规划设计研究院有限公司 | A two-way H shaped steel frame post that is used for main factory building area of power plant to take two longerons |
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