CN209868917U - Numerical control ceramic roll forming equipment - Google Patents
Numerical control ceramic roll forming equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN209868917U CN209868917U CN201920027022.5U CN201920027022U CN209868917U CN 209868917 U CN209868917 U CN 209868917U CN 201920027022 U CN201920027022 U CN 201920027022U CN 209868917 U CN209868917 U CN 209868917U
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- female die
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- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 13
- 239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 description 13
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000036544 posture Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
A numerical control ceramic roll forming device comprises a roll forming head support, a female die holder and a roll forming head, wherein the female die holder is used for placing a female die, the roll forming head is arranged on the roll forming head support, the numerical control ceramic roll forming device is also provided with a female die holder autorotation driving mechanism for driving the female die holder to autorotate and a roll forming head motor for driving the roll forming head to autorotate, and the roll forming head motor are combined to form a roll forming assembly mechanism; the rolling head support is divided into a first-stage support, a second-stage support and a third-stage support, a longitudinal linear guide rail is arranged on the upper surface of the first-stage support, the second-stage support can be longitudinally and slidably mounted on the longitudinal linear guide rail, a vertical linear guide rail is arranged on the side surface of the second-stage support, and the third-stage support can be vertically and slidably mounted on the vertical linear guide rail; the rolling assembly mechanism can be arranged on the third-stage support in a front-back swinging mode, and a swinging driving mechanism for driving the rolling assembly mechanism to swing back and forth is further arranged. The utility model discloses can be suitable for the great ceramic vessel goods of production inner chamber degree of depth.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of ceramic manufacture equipment, especially, relate to a numerical control pottery roll forming equipment.
Background
The circular ceramic products are generally formed by rolling a female die. The ceramic roll forming equipment comprises a female die holder and a rolling head, wherein the female die holder is used for placing a gypsum female die, the shape of the gypsum female die is correspondingly changed according to different specific products, the gypsum female die is provided with a die cavity, the shape of the inner surface of the die cavity is the same as the shape of the outer surface of a ceramic product to be manufactured, the ceramic roll forming equipment is also provided with a first autorotation driving mechanism for driving the female die holder and the female die to autorotate and a second autorotation driving mechanism for driving the rolling head to autorotate, and the rolling head and the second autorotation driving mechanism; and a third driving mechanism for driving the rolling assembly mechanism to move relative to the die is also arranged. When in forming, the female die is placed on a female die holder which continuously rotates, a blocky (approximately cylindrical) mud blank is placed in a die cavity of the female die, the rolling head and the female die respectively rotate around the own axis at a high speed, the rolling assembly mechanism is driven by the third driving mechanism to move, and the rolling head rolls and rolls the mud blank, so that the blocky mud blank is gradually rolled and extended into a round ceramic product blank.
The third driving mechanism of the existing ceramic roll forming equipment generally adopts a cam mechanism, the lifting and falling of the roll forming head are driven by the cam mechanism, and the motion track of the roll forming head is fixed and is arc-shaped (in a row, the roll forming head is called as a point head type), so that the existing ceramic roll forming equipment can only produce ceramic products with small height-width ratio (namely, small depth of an inner cavity) and simple shape, but can not produce ceramic container products with more complex shapes or large depth of the inner cavity (namely, large height-width ratio).
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to overcome above-mentioned shortcoming and provide a numerical control pottery roll forming equipment, it can be suitable for the great ceramic container goods of production inner chamber degree of depth.
The purpose can be realized according to the following scheme: a numerical control ceramic roll forming device comprises a roll forming head support, a female die holder and a roll forming head, wherein the female die holder is used for placing a female die, the roll forming head is arranged on the roll forming head support, the numerical control ceramic roll forming device is also provided with a female die holder autorotation driving mechanism for driving the female die holder to autorotate and a roll forming head motor for driving the roll forming head to autorotate, and the roll forming head motor are combined to form a roll forming assembly mechanism; the rolling head support is characterized by comprising a first-stage support, a second-stage support and a third-stage support, wherein the first-stage support is fixed, a longitudinal linear guide rail is arranged on the upper surface of the first-stage support, the second-stage support can be longitudinally and slidably arranged on the longitudinal linear guide rail, and a first servo motor for driving the second-stage support to longitudinally slide is further arranged; the side surface of the second-stage support is provided with a vertical linear guide rail, the third-stage support can be vertically and slidably arranged on the vertical linear guide rail, and the third-stage support is also provided with a second servo motor for driving the third-stage support to vertically slide; the rolling assembly mechanism can be arranged on the third-level support in a front-back swinging mode, the extending direction of a swing shaft of the rolling assembly mechanism is transverse, a swing driving mechanism for driving the rolling assembly mechanism to swing back and forth is further arranged, the swing mechanism comprises a third servo motor and a screw rod pair which are arranged on the third-level support, the screw rod pair comprises a screw rod and a nut, the axial position of the screw rod arranged on the third-level support is fixed, a transmission synchronous belt is arranged between a rotating shaft of the third servo motor and the screw rod, the nut is fixedly connected with a transmission pin, the rolling assembly mechanism is provided with a vertical long hole, and the transmission pin is sleeved in the vertical long hole.
The utility model has the advantages of it is following and effect:
the rolling head of the utility model can move vertically and back and forth according to the set data; on the other hand, the rolling assembly mechanism can swing back and forth, so that the posture of the rolling head can be adjusted in a front and back inclined manner; therefore, the utility model discloses thickness and the complicated shape that can the accurate product that forms are particularly suitable for the circular ceramic container goods that the production inner chamber degree of depth is great or the shape is complicated.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a partially enlarged schematic view of the structure shown in fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a schematic top view of the structure shown in fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is a left side schematic view of the structure shown in fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is a schematic front view of the structure shown in fig. 1.
Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the modified state of the structure shown in fig. 4 after adjustment.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of the swing drive mechanism in fig. 6.
Fig. 8 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the screw pair in fig. 7.
Figure 9 is a schematic diagram of the rolling assembly mechanism of figure 7.
Detailed Description
The numerical control ceramic roll forming equipment shown in fig. 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5 comprises a roll head support, a female die support 7 and a roll head 81, wherein the female die support 7 is used for placing a gypsum female die (the shape of the gypsum female die is changed according to different specific products, the gypsum female die belongs to an external matching part of the numerical control roll forming equipment, the gypsum female die is installed by a manufacturer for producing ceramic products instead of an equipment manufacturer, and is not shown in the figure), the roll head 81 is installed on the roll head support, a female die support self-rotation driving mechanism 71 for driving the female die support 7 to rotate and a roll head motor 82 are further arranged, the roll head motor 82 drives the roll head 81 to rotate through a belt 84, and the roll head 81 and the roll head motor 82 are combined to form a roll assembly mechanism 8; the rolling head support is divided into a first-stage support 11, a second-stage support 12 and a third-stage support 13, the first-stage support 11 is fixed, a longitudinal linear guide rail 31 is arranged on the upper surface of the first-stage support, the second-stage support 12 can be longitudinally slidably mounted on the longitudinal linear guide rail 31, and a first servo motor 21 for driving the second-stage support 12 to longitudinally slide is further arranged; a vertical linear guide rail 32 is arranged on the side surface of the second-stage support 12, the third-stage support 13 can be vertically and slidably mounted on the vertical linear guide rail 32, and a second servo motor 22 for driving the third-stage support 13 to vertically slide is further arranged; the rolling assembly mechanism 8 is arranged on the third-stage support 13 in a manner of swinging back and forth, the extending direction of a swing shaft 80 of the rolling assembly mechanism is transverse, a swing driving mechanism for driving the rolling assembly mechanism 8 to swing back and forth is further arranged, the swing mechanism comprises a third servo motor 23 and a screw rod pair, the third servo motor 23 and the screw rod pair are arranged on the third-stage support 13, as shown in fig. 7, 8 and 9, the screw rod pair comprises a screw rod 41 and a nut 42, the axial position of the screw rod 41 arranged on the third-stage support 13 is fixed (namely, the screw rod 41 can only rotate on the third-stage support 13 and can not move along the axial direction of the screw rod 41), a transmission synchronous belt 5 is arranged between a rotating shaft 230 of the third servo motor 23 and the screw rod 41, the nut 42 is fixedly connected with a transmission pin 6, the rolling assembly mechanism 8 is provided with.
The working principle of the above embodiment is as follows: according to the shape of the ceramic product to be produced, determining the motion track control data of a first servo motor 21, a second servo motor 22 and a third servo motor 23 in advance; during rolling, a gypsum female die is placed on the female die seat 7, a blocky (approximately cylindrical) mud blank is placed in a die cavity of the gypsum female die, the female die seat autorotation driving mechanism 71 drives the gypsum female die to ceaselessly rotate, the rolling head motor 82 drives the rolling head 81 to ceaselessly rotate, the rolling head 81 and the gypsum female die respectively rotate around the axis of the rolling head 81 and the gypsum female die at high speed, the second servo motor 22 drives the third-stage support 13 to slide downwards, the rolling head 81 is made to contact with the mud blank in the gypsum female die, the rolling head 81 rolls the mud blank, the blocky mud blank is gradually rolled and expanded into a round ceramic blank, and after rolling is completed, the second servo motor 22 drives the third-stage support 13 to slide upwards, so that the rolling head 81 rises to leave the die cavity of the female die. If the thickness of the blank of the circular ceramic product needs to be adjusted, the first servo motor 21 can be used for driving the second-stage support 12 to longitudinally slide, in addition, the rolling mechanism 8 can be regulated and controlled by the screw rod pair to swing back and forth, and different postures after the back and forth swing are respectively shown in figures 4 and 6, so that circular ceramic container products with various shapes can be produced.
Claims (1)
1. A numerical control ceramic roll forming device comprises a roll forming head support, a female die holder and a roll forming head, wherein the female die holder is used for placing a female die, the roll forming head is arranged on the roll forming head support, the numerical control ceramic roll forming device is also provided with a female die holder autorotation driving mechanism for driving the female die holder to autorotate and a roll forming head motor for driving the roll forming head to autorotate, and the roll forming head motor are combined to form a roll forming assembly mechanism; the method is characterized in that: the rolling head support is divided into a first-stage support, a second-stage support and a third-stage support, the first-stage support is fixed, a longitudinal linear guide rail is arranged on the upper surface of the first-stage support, the second-stage support can be longitudinally and slidably arranged on the longitudinal linear guide rail, and a first servo motor for driving the second-stage support to longitudinally slide is further arranged; the side surface of the second-stage support is provided with a vertical linear guide rail, the third-stage support can be vertically and slidably arranged on the vertical linear guide rail, and the third-stage support is also provided with a second servo motor for driving the third-stage support to vertically slide; the rolling assembly mechanism can be arranged on the third-level support in a front-back swinging mode, the extending direction of a swing shaft of the rolling assembly mechanism is transverse, a swing driving mechanism for driving the rolling assembly mechanism to swing back and forth is further arranged, the swing mechanism comprises a third servo motor and a screw rod pair which are arranged on the third-level support, the screw rod pair comprises a screw rod and a nut, the axial position of the screw rod arranged on the third-level support is fixed, a transmission synchronous belt is arranged between a rotating shaft of the third servo motor and the screw rod, the nut is fixedly connected with a transmission pin, the rolling assembly mechanism is provided with a vertical long hole, and the transmission pin is sleeved in the vertical long hole.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920027022.5U CN209868917U (en) | 2019-01-08 | 2019-01-08 | Numerical control ceramic roll forming equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920027022.5U CN209868917U (en) | 2019-01-08 | 2019-01-08 | Numerical control ceramic roll forming equipment |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209868917U true CN209868917U (en) | 2019-12-31 |
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ID=68950308
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920027022.5U Active CN209868917U (en) | 2019-01-08 | 2019-01-08 | Numerical control ceramic roll forming equipment |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN209868917U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111923195A (en) * | 2020-08-18 | 2020-11-13 | 汤勇 | A ceramic body rolling machine |
| CN111975945A (en) * | 2020-08-28 | 2020-11-24 | 吴德生 | Vertical special-shaped ceramic roll forming machine |
| CN114179197A (en) * | 2020-09-15 | 2022-03-15 | 吴德生 | Ceramic roll forming machine convenient to automatic control |
-
2019
- 2019-01-08 CN CN201920027022.5U patent/CN209868917U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111923195A (en) * | 2020-08-18 | 2020-11-13 | 汤勇 | A ceramic body rolling machine |
| CN111975945A (en) * | 2020-08-28 | 2020-11-24 | 吴德生 | Vertical special-shaped ceramic roll forming machine |
| CN114179197A (en) * | 2020-09-15 | 2022-03-15 | 吴德生 | Ceramic roll forming machine convenient to automatic control |
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