CN209862684U - A comb hair machine for production of hog bristle - Google Patents

A comb hair machine for production of hog bristle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209862684U
CN209862684U CN201920374049.1U CN201920374049U CN209862684U CN 209862684 U CN209862684 U CN 209862684U CN 201920374049 U CN201920374049 U CN 201920374049U CN 209862684 U CN209862684 U CN 209862684U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
sliding
roller
hair
bristle
rack
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201920374049.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙涛涛
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Anhui Dongrun Bristle Industry Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Anhui Dongrun Bristle Industry Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Anhui Dongrun Bristle Industry Co Ltd filed Critical Anhui Dongrun Bristle Industry Co Ltd
Priority to CN201920374049.1U priority Critical patent/CN209862684U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN209862684U publication Critical patent/CN209862684U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a comb hair machine for bristle production, relating to the field of production equipment; the conveying device comprises a rack and a conveying belt, the conveying belt and a hair-grating device are mounted on the rack, the hair-grating device is positioned right above the conveying belt, and a waste removing device is arranged on one side of the rack; the hair-grating device comprises an installation body, a sliding body and a roller, wherein the installation body is U-shaped, the installation body is fixedly installed on the rack, sliding grooves are vertically formed in two sides of two ends of the installation body, expansion bodies in sliding fit with the sliding grooves are arranged at two ends of the sliding body, and the roller is rotatably installed below the sliding body; a sliding device for driving the sliding body to slide is arranged in the sliding body, and a rotating device for driving the roller to rotate is arranged in the sliding body; the surface of the roller is covered with a layer of fine steel wire mesh; the rotation direction of the roller is opposite to the transmission direction of the conveyor belt; the utility model provides high work efficiency has guaranteed the cleanness of environment, has improved comb hair quality.

Description

A comb hair machine for production of hog bristle
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of production equipment, in particular to a comb machine for bristle production.
Background
The bristles are bristles which grow on the neck and the back of a pig and are more than 5 cm in length, the bristles are rigid, tough and elastic, are not prone to deformation and resistant to humidity and are not affected by cold and heat, the bristles are processed and exported in the years of clear and salty, after liberation, bristle processing plants are built in various places, the yield is increased year by year, the bristles become one of traditional large export commodities in China, the bristles are main raw materials of brushes needed by industry and military, the traditional export materials in China are export materials, the export sales account for about 95% of the total world bristle trade, and the bristles enjoy prosperous reputation in the international market.
In the existing stage of bristle processing, the disordered bristles are firstly straightened by a root straightening machine to ensure that the roots and the tails of the bristles face downwards, and then are divided and tidily arranged, and are enclosed into a big cake by a leather ring. However, after root cutting, a small part of inverted roots are inevitably generated, namely the roots face upwards and the tails face downwards. At the moment, most of the existing methods are to grate the inverted roots by a grate manually, and the grate is a tool which is formed by winding bamboo sheets into a circle and covering a layer of fine steel wire gauze on the circle. Because the processing amount of bristles is large, the labor intensity of manually combing the inverted roots is very high, the efficiency is low, the quality is poor, and the inverted roots are remained.
Although there are also some carding machines, such as the one of CN201320597432.6, which includes a base, a slide plate, a roller and a driving device. The upper surface of base installs two piece at least guide rails that are parallel to each other, and the slider that matches with the guide rail is installed to the slide bottom, and the slider can slide on the guide rail, has two sliders at least on every guide rail. The roller is arranged above the sliding plate, the axial direction of the roller is parallel to the upper surface of the base and vertical to the sliding direction of the sliding block, and the surface of the roller is covered with a layer of fine steel wire mesh for pulling out the falling roots of the bristles. One shaft end of the roller is connected with a driving device, and the driving device drives the roller to rotate. However, the bristles are conveyed by the sliding plate, so that a turning-back process is generated, and time is greatly wasted; secondly, the device does not have the bristle collection device, and like this at the in-process of work, the bristle that pulls out can not all glue on the cylinder, can make whole workstation become dirty indiscriminate, has the bristle that part pulls out to fall on the bristle behind the comb hair even, influences the quality of comb hair.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the problems of low working efficiency, time waste due to turning back, lack of bristle collecting devices and the like, the utility model designs a bristle combing machine for bristle production.
A comb hair machine for production of bristles comprises a conveying device, a comb hair device and a waste removing device, wherein the conveying device comprises a rack and a conveying belt, the conveying belt and the comb hair device are mounted on the rack, the comb hair device is positioned right above the conveying belt, and the waste removing device is arranged on one side of the rack; the hair-grating device comprises an installation body, a sliding body and a roller, wherein the installation body is U-shaped, the installation body is fixedly installed on the rack, sliding grooves are vertically formed in two sides of two ends of the installation body, expansion bodies in sliding fit with the sliding grooves are arranged at two ends of the sliding body, and the roller is rotatably installed below the sliding body; a sliding device for driving the sliding body to slide is arranged in the sliding body, and a rotating device for driving the roller to rotate is arranged in the sliding body; the surface of the roller is covered with a layer of fine steel wire mesh; the rotation direction of the roller is opposite to the transmission direction of the conveyor belt; the waste removing device is characterized in that a fixing body is arranged at the upper end of the mounting body, suction nozzles are arranged on two sides of the fixing body, the two suction nozzles are located on two sides of the roller, the other side surface of the fixing body is connected with the waste removing device through a capillary tube, a three-way tube is arranged in the fixing body, two ends of the three-way tube are respectively connected with one suction nozzle, and the third end of the three-way tube is connected with the capillary tube.
Preferably, the sliding device includes a sliding motor, a transmission gear set and two sliding output gears, two inner sides of the mounting body are vertically provided with elongated slots, racks engaged with the sliding output gears are mounted in the elongated slots, the sliding output gears are rotatably mounted on end faces of two ends of the sliding body, and the sliding motor is in transmission connection with the sliding output gears through the transmission gear set.
Preferably, the rotating device comprises a rotating motor, the rotating motor is installed in the sliding body, and an installation shaft of the roller is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the rotating motor.
Preferably, remove useless device and include casing, suction fan and dress hair case, the outside of casing is equipped with the mounting groove, dress hair case demountable installation be in the mounting groove, the top of casing is equipped with the suction fan, inhale the hair pipe and wear into the casing with the air intake of suction fan is connected, the air outlet of suction fan pass through the pipeline with the last cell wall of mounting groove is linked together.
Preferably, the upper part of the outer side of the wool containing box is provided with a vent hole, and a filter screen is arranged on the vent hole.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of:
1. the utility model adopts the conveyor belt to convey the bristles without turning back, thereby greatly improving the labor efficiency and saving the time;
2. the waste removing device of the utility model can rapidly collect the pulled bristles, thereby ensuring the cleanness of the working environment, reducing the working procedure of collecting the pulled bristles after the bristles are combed, greatly saving the time and improving the quality of the combed bristles;
3. the utility model discloses a slide body and installation body sliding connection can be according to the height of the length adjustment cylinder of bristles for can be applicable to multiple bristles, the better comb hair of also being convenient for.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the hair-grating device of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the waste removing device of the present invention.
The device comprises a conveying device 1, a hair grating device 2, a fixing body 3, a waste removing device 4, a rack 5, a conveying belt 6, a suction nozzle 8, a mounting body 9, a sliding body 10, a roller 11, an expanding body 12, a sliding device 13, a rotating device 14, a sliding motor 15, a transmission gear set 16, a sliding output gear 17, a rack 18, a shell 20, a hair suction pipe 21, a suction fan 22 and a hair box 23.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, creation features, achievement purposes and functions of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings and the detailed description.
Examples
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, a combing machine for producing bristles comprises a conveying device 1, a combing device 2 and a waste removing device 4, wherein the conveying device 1 comprises a frame 5 and a conveyor belt 6, the conveyor belt 6 and the combing device 2 are mounted on the frame 5, the combing device 2 is positioned right above the conveyor belt 6, and the waste removing device 4 is arranged on one side of the frame 5; the hair-grating device 2 comprises an installation body 9, a sliding body 10 and a roller 11, wherein the installation body 9 is U-shaped, the installation body 9 is fixedly installed on the rack 5, sliding grooves are vertically formed in two sides of two ends of the installation body 9, expansion bodies 12 in sliding fit with the sliding grooves are arranged at two ends of the sliding body 10, and the roller 11 is rotatably installed below the sliding body 10; a sliding device 13 for driving the sliding body 10 to slide is arranged in the sliding body 10, and a rotating device 14 for driving the roller 11 to rotate is arranged in the sliding body 10; the surface of the roller 11 is covered with a layer of fine steel wire mesh; the rotation direction of the roller 11 is opposite to the transmission direction of the conveyor belt 6; the upper end of the mounting body 9 is provided with a fixing body 3, two sides of the fixing body 3 are provided with suction nozzles 8, the two suction nozzles 8 are positioned at two sides of the roller, the other side surface of the fixing body 3 is connected with the waste removing device 4 through a capillary 21, a three-way pipe is arranged in the fixing body 3, two ends of the three-way pipe are respectively connected with one suction nozzle 8, and the third end of the three-way pipe is connected with the capillary 21.
The sliding device 13 includes a sliding motor 15, a transmission gear set 16 and two sliding output gears 17, two inner sides of the mounting body 9 are vertically provided with elongated slots, racks 18 engaged with the sliding output gears 17 are installed in the elongated slots, the sliding output gears 17 are rotatably installed on end faces of two ends of the sliding body 10, and the sliding motor 15 is in transmission connection with the sliding output gears 17 through the transmission gear set 16.
The rotating device 14 comprises a rotating motor, the rotating motor is installed in the sliding body 10, and an installation shaft of the roller 11 is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the rotating motor.
Remove useless device 4 and include casing 20, suction fan 22 and dress hair case 23, the outside of casing 20 is equipped with the mounting groove, dress hair case 23 demountable installation be in the mounting groove, the top of casing 20 is equipped with suction fan 22, inhale hair pipe 21 and wear into casing 20 with the air intake of suction fan 22 is connected, the air outlet of suction fan 22 pass through the pipeline with the last cell wall of mounting groove is linked together.
In this embodiment, the upper part of the outer side of the wool containing box is provided with a vent hole, and a filter screen is arranged on the vent hole; in order to improve the quality of the grate again, a plurality of grate devices can be arranged along the length direction of the machine frame.
The working process and principle are as follows: starting the conveyor belt, the hair-combing device and the waste removing device, and adjusting the height of the rolling brush from the working surface according to the length of the treated bristles; the straightened and looped bristles are placed on a conveyor belt, the root parts of the bristles are contacted with the conveyor belt, and when the bristles pass through a hair combing device, a roller covered with a fine steel wire mesh can pull out inverted roots in the bristles according to the characteristic that the roots of the bristles are hard and the tails of the bristles are soft; when the roller is used for treating bristles, the suction fan works to suck the pulled bristles which are not adhered to the roller into the bristle box, so that the cleanness of the working environment is ensured.
On the basis, the utility model adopts the conveyor belt to convey the bristles without turning back, thereby greatly improving the labor efficiency and saving the time; the waste removing device of the utility model can rapidly collect the pulled bristles, thereby ensuring the cleanness of the working environment, reducing the working procedure of collecting the pulled bristles after the bristles are combed, greatly saving the time and improving the quality of the combed bristles; the utility model discloses a slide body and installation body sliding connection can be according to the height of the length adjustment cylinder of bristles for can be applicable to multiple bristles, the better comb hair of also being convenient for.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. The comb hair machine for producing the bristles is characterized by comprising a conveying device (1), a comb hair device (2) and a waste removing device (4), wherein the conveying device (1) comprises a rack (5) and a conveying belt (6), the conveying belt (6) and the comb hair device (2) are installed on the rack (5), the comb hair device (2) is positioned right above the conveying belt (6), and the waste removing device (4) is arranged on one side of the rack (5); the hair-grating device (2) comprises an installation body (9), a sliding body (10) and a roller (11), wherein the installation body (9) is U-shaped, the installation body (9) is fixedly installed on the rack (5), sliding grooves are vertically formed in two sides of two ends of the installation body (9), expansion bodies (12) in sliding fit with the sliding grooves are arranged at two ends of the sliding body (10), and the roller (11) is rotatably installed below the sliding body (10); a sliding device (13) for driving the sliding body (10) to slide is arranged in the sliding body (10), and a rotating device (14) for driving the roller (11) to rotate is arranged in the sliding body (10); the surface of the roller (11) is covered with a layer of fine steel wire mesh; the rotation direction of the roller (11) is opposite to the transmission direction of the conveyor belt (6); the upper end of the mounting body (9) is provided with a fixing body (3), two suction nozzles (8) are arranged on two sides of the fixing body (3), the two suction nozzles (8) are located on two sides of the roller, the other side face of the fixing body (3) is connected with the waste removing device (4) through a capillary tube (21), a three-way tube is arranged in the fixing body (3), two ends of the three-way tube are respectively connected with one suction nozzle (8), and the third end of the three-way tube is connected with the capillary tube (21).
2. The hair combing machine for producing bristles according to claim 1, wherein the sliding device (13) comprises a sliding motor (15), a transmission gear set (16) and two sliding output gears (17), two inner sides of the mounting body (9) are vertically provided with elongated slots, racks (18) meshed with the sliding output gears (17) are mounted in the elongated slots, the sliding output gears (17) are rotatably mounted on the end faces of two ends of the sliding body (10), and the sliding motor (15) is in transmission connection with the sliding output gears (17) through the transmission gear set (16).
3. A combing machine for bristle production according to claim 1, characterized in that the rotating means (14) comprise a rotating motor mounted in the sliding body (10), the mounting shaft of the drum (11) being fixedly connected to the output shaft of the rotating motor.
4. The combing machine for bristle production according to claim 1, wherein the waste removing device (4) comprises a casing (20), a suction fan (22) and a bristle containing box (23), a mounting groove is formed in the outer side of the casing (20), the bristle containing box (23) is detachably mounted in the mounting groove, the suction fan (22) is arranged at the top of the casing (20), the bristle suction pipe (21) penetrates into the casing (20) and is connected with an air inlet of the suction fan (22), and an air outlet of the suction fan (22) is communicated with the upper groove wall of the mounting groove through a pipeline.
5. A combing machine for bristle production according to claim 4, characterized in that the upper part of the outer side of the bristle box (23) is provided with vent holes, and the vent holes are provided with filter screens.
CN201920374049.1U 2019-03-23 2019-03-23 A comb hair machine for production of hog bristle Expired - Fee Related CN209862684U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920374049.1U CN209862684U (en) 2019-03-23 2019-03-23 A comb hair machine for production of hog bristle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920374049.1U CN209862684U (en) 2019-03-23 2019-03-23 A comb hair machine for production of hog bristle

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209862684U true CN209862684U (en) 2019-12-31

Family

ID=68956376

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201920374049.1U Expired - Fee Related CN209862684U (en) 2019-03-23 2019-03-23 A comb hair machine for production of hog bristle

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN209862684U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111713852A (en) * 2020-07-01 2020-09-29 李小月 Miscellaneous hair removing and finishing equipment for hairbrush processing

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111713852A (en) * 2020-07-01 2020-09-29 李小月 Miscellaneous hair removing and finishing equipment for hairbrush processing
CN111713852B (en) * 2020-07-01 2021-12-14 李小月 Miscellaneous hair removing and finishing equipment for hairbrush processing

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20191231

Termination date: 20210323