CN209862000U - Biochemical fish bowl water treatment ware of no physical filtration - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a biochemical fish tank water processor without physical filtration, which comprises a biochemical chamber and a collector. The interior of the biochemical chamber includes a water pump and a beneficial bacteria chamber, which are separated by a movable baffle with holes. The water pump is close to the biochemical chamber. The front wall is set, and the upper part of the movable baffle is the beneficial bacteria room, and there are several ceramic rods or ceramic rings inside, and the collector is set under the water inlet of the water pump, including the collector body and the bottom bracket of the collector, and the collector body is placed The bottom support of the collector can make debris enter the collector through the sawtooth water and debris inlet and the wedge-shaped debris baffle, and settle in the debris collection tank. The utility model has simple structure, convenient operation and no need to use The physical filtration of filter cotton can collect the sundries in the water, the motor power is low, the energy consumption is low, and the collector is easy to clean, which not only saves water resources, but also saves time and effort, and does not produce new pollution during the collection process. High, good effect, low cost, broad application prospects, and conducive to popularization and application.

Description

A biochemical fish tank water processor without physical filtration

technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of ornamental fish breeding equipment, in particular to a biochemical fish tank water processor without physical filtration.

Background technique

At present, the filtration methods of ornamental fish tanks and aquariums (referred to as fish tanks) mainly include upper filtration, lower filtration and side filtration. Their working principle is: through the water pump, the water at the bottom of the fish tank, the excrement of the fish, the residue of fish food and the suspended matter in the water (referred to as debris) are sucked and discharged to the filter cotton. However, the filter cotton only stops the slag of the substance, and the organic matter, ammonia, nitrogen, etc. in it are still released and dissolved in the water, which will cause new pollution to the water body. Therefore, it is necessary to increase the amount of ceramic rings and ceramic rods to produce a large amount of nitrifying bacteria, and use nitrifying bacteria to synthesize the polluted water body, but it will lead to a significant increase in treatment costs, and also limit the amount of fish and feed in the fish tank. In addition, when the fish in the fish tank is sick, the germs in the excrement of the fish enter the water through filtration, which will not only pollute the existing water body, but also threaten the life and safety of other fish.

At present, devices such as fish toilets sold on the market and fish tank excrement separators are mainly to install collectors before the water pumps. However, most of the debris in the fish tank is semi-suspended in the water, and only slowly settles down when the water flow rate is very slow. Due to the strong suction of the water pump, the water flow rate at the water inlet of the water pump is very fast, which makes it difficult for the suspended debris in the fish tank to be settled and collected, and even some debris will be sucked into the pump. Therefore, above-mentioned product still needs to utilize filter cotton and ceramic stick to filter and remove the sundry in the fish tank. However, physical filtration using filter cotton will pollute the water body of the fish tank, and the method of pollution first and then treatment will do more harm than good. Therefore, be badly in need of developing a kind of biochemical fish tank water processor without physical filtration, to solve the deficiencies in the prior art.

In view of this, the utility model is proposed.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a biochemical fish tank water processor without physical filtration, which has a simple structure and convenient operation, and can collect sundries in the water without using filter cotton for physical filtration. The power of the motor is low, and the energy consumption is low. It is easy to clean, not only saves water resources, but also saves time and labor, and does not generate new pollution during the collection process, has high purification efficiency, good effect, low cost, has broad application prospects, and is conducive to popularization and application.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a biochemical fish tank water processor without physical filtration, which is characterized in that it includes a biochemical chamber and a collector, and the inside of the biochemical chamber includes a water pump and a beneficial bacteria chamber. Separated by movable baffles, the water pump is located at the bottom of the biochemical chamber close to its front wall, its water inlet passes through the bottom of the biochemical chamber, and its circulating water outlet passes through the right side wall of the biochemical chamber, with an air intake joint door The air intake hose penetrates from the top of the biochemical chamber and communicates with the water outlet with air on the rear side of the water pump. The top of the rear wall of the biochemical chamber is provided with an outlet for beneficial bacteria water, and the bottom of the rear wall is provided with a debris outlet. The movable baffle It is formed by connecting the first horizontal section, the vertical section and the second horizontal section end to end. Above the movable baffle is a beneficial bacteria chamber, inside of which there are several ceramic rods or ceramic rings. The collector is located on The sundries gathering place obliquely below the water inlet of the water pump includes the collector body and the bottom bracket of the collector. A water outlet is provided, a wool adsorption layer is provided on the inner section, a cylindrical debris collection tank is provided in the middle of the bottom bracket of the collector, and a wedge-shaped debris baffle is provided on the outer circumference of the debris collection tank. The main body of the collector is placed on the bottom support of the collector, so that the sundries can enter the interior of the collector after passing through the water, the sundries inlet and the sundries baffle, and settle in the sundries collection tank. The side wall of the collector body is connected with The miscellaneous discharge pipe, the said miscellaneous discharge pipe passes through the bottom of the biochemical chamber and passes through the top of the biochemical chamber to connect with the miscellaneous discharge hose outside the biochemical chamber, the other end of the said miscellaneous discharge hose extends downward along the wall of the biochemical chamber, and the end is provided with There is a waste gate with a level below the bottom of the collector.

Preferably, two layers of wool absorption layers are arranged horizontally and alternately on the internal section of the collector body.

Preferably, the wool adsorption layer is ring-shaped, and its outer periphery is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the collector body.

Preferably, an openable cover is provided on the top of the biochemical chamber.

Preferably, the side wall of the main body of the collector is provided with a visual window for observing the collection of debris inside the collector.

Preferably, a joint of the waste discharge pipe and the bottom of the biochemical chamber is provided with a waste discharge pipe joint.

Preferably, the shape of the hole on the movable baffle is rectangular.

A biochemical fish tank water processor without physical filtration provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. The utility model has simple structure and convenient operation. It can collect sundries in the water without using filter cotton for physical filtration. The motor power is low, energy consumption is low, and the collector is easy to clean, which not only saves water resources, but also saves time and effort. In addition, no new pollution is generated in the collection process, the purification efficiency is high, the effect is good, the cost is low, and the method has broad application prospects and is conducive to popularization and application.

2. The utility model can absorb the debris in the water on the adsorption layer inside the collector or settle in the debris collection tank through the water circulation inside the fish tank. The setting of the debris collection tank and the debris baffle can effectively prevent The collected debris is taken away from the collector by the water flow. The original shape of the debris is not destroyed during the collection process, and the organic matter, ammonia, nitrogen, etc. inside the debris are prevented from being released into the water, and no new pollution is generated to the water body. The purification efficiency is high. High, good purification effect.

3. The utility model does not use filter cotton for physical filtration, and will not cause new pollution to the water body. It can not only reduce the number of water changes and the amount of ceramic rods or ceramic rings, but also increase the density and feeding amount of fish. This purification method has low motor power, which is conducive to energy saving.

4. The air intake hose of the utility model communicates with the outside world, which increases the oxygen content in the water. The setting of the beneficial bacteria room increases the content of nitrifying bacteria in the water, which can provide sufficient oxygen and digestive bacteria for the organisms in the fish tank. The circulating water flowing out from the circulating water outlet can form a circulating loop inside the fish tank, thereby driving the sundries in the water to continuously flow to the collector.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the front view of a kind of biochemical fish tank water processor without physical filtration provided by the utility model;

Fig. 2 is a side view of a biochemical fish tank water processor without physical filtration provided by the utility model;

Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of an exploded structure of a collector of a biochemical fish tank water processor without physical filtration provided by the utility model;

Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the wool adsorption layer inside the collector;

Fig. 5 is a water circulation diagram inside the fish tank during the use of a biochemical fish tank water processor without physical filtration provided by the utility model.

In the picture:

1. Biochemical chamber 2. Water pump 3. Beneficial bacteria chamber 4. Circulating water outlet 5. Water outlet with air 6. Beneficial bacteria water outlet 7. Debris outlet 8. Air intake hose 9. Miscellaneous discharge pipe 10. Exhaust Miscellaneous rubber hose 11. Water inlet 12. First horizontal section 13. Vertical section 14. Second horizontal section 15. Intake valve 16. Discharge joint 17. Discharge pipe joint 18. Collector 19. Collector body 20. Collector base 21. Water and sundries inlet 22. Water outlet 23. Wool adsorption layer 24. Sundries collection tank 25. Sundries baffle.

Detailed ways

Below in conjunction with specific embodiment and accompanying drawing, the utility model is further described, to help understand the content of the utility model.

As shown in Figures 1 and 2, they are a front view and a side view of a biochemical fish tank water processor without physical filtration provided by the utility model, respectively. This biochemical fish tank water processor without physical filtration comprises a biochemical chamber 1 and a collector 18, and the inside of the biochemical chamber 1 includes a water pump 2 and a beneficial bacteria chamber 3, and the two are separated by a movable baffle with holes, and the biochemical chamber 1 There is a retractable cover on the top. The water pump 2 is located at the bottom of the biochemical chamber 1 near its front wall, its water inlet 11 passes through the bottom of the biochemical chamber 1, and its circulating water outlet 4 passes through the right side wall of the biochemical chamber 1, with an air inlet valve 15 The air intake hose 8 penetrates from the top of the biochemical chamber 1 and communicates with the air-filled water outlet 5 on the rear side of the water pump 2. The top of the rear wall of the biochemical chamber 1 is provided with a beneficial bacteria water outlet 6, and the bottom of the rear wall is provided with a debris outlet. Mouth 7, described movable baffle is formed by the first horizontal section 12, the vertical section 13 and the second horizontal section 14 are connected end to end, and the shape of the hole on the movable baffle is a rectangle. Above the movable baffle is a beneficial bacteria chamber 3, inside of which is provided with several ceramic rods or ceramic rings.

As shown in FIG. 3 , it is a schematic diagram of an exploded structure of a collector of a biochemical fish tank water processor without physical filtration provided by the utility model. The collector 18 is arranged at the debris gathering place obliquely below the water inlet 11 of the water pump 2 . When the water flow in the fish tank drives the sundries to change from horizontal movement to upward movement, the sundries that cannot be suspended will stay somewhere, and this is the place where the sundries gather. The place where the debris gathers is usually located obliquely below the water inlet 11 of the water pump 2 on the side that is biased towards the direction of incoming water. The collector 18 includes a collector main body 19 and a collector base 20. The collector main body 19 is in the shape of a trumpet with its mouth facing downwards, and a serrated water and sundry inlet 21 is provided on its bottom circumference. The inner section of the water outlet 22 is provided with wool adsorption layers 23 , preferably, two layers of wool adsorption layers 23 are arranged horizontally and alternately on the inner section of the collector body 19 . As shown in Figure 4, it is a schematic structural diagram of the wool adsorption layer inside the collector. The wool adsorption layer 23 is ring-shaped, and its outer periphery is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the collector main body 19 . The middle part of the collector base 20 is provided with a cylindrical sundry collection tank 24, and a wedge-shaped sundry baffle 25 is provided on the outside of the circumference of the sundry collection tank 24, and the collector main body 19 is placed on the collector base 20 The sundries can pass through the water, the sundries inlet 21 and the sundries baffle 25 and then enter the interior of the collector 18 and settle in the sundries collection tank 24. The side wall of the collector main body 19 is connected with a sundry pipe 9. The trash discharge pipe 9 passes through the bottom of the biochemical chamber 1 and passes out from the top of the biochemical chamber 1 to connect with the trash discharge hose 10 outside the biochemical chamber 1. The other end of the trash discharge hose 10 extends downward along the outer wall of the biochemical chamber 1 , its end is provided with the miscellaneous discharge section door 16 that horizontal height is lower than collector 18 bottoms. The side wall of the collector main body 19 is also provided with a visual window for observing the collection of sundries inside it.

The working principle of the utility model is:

In the biochemical chamber 1, the water pumped by the water inlet 11 of the water pump 2 is divided into two routes, and a small amount of water flows out from the water outlet 5 with air in the first route. Since the outlet communicates with the outside through the air inlet hose 8, the oxygen content in the water is increased. amount, the water flowing out from the outlet enters the beneficial bacteria chamber 3 through the hole on the movable baffle, and the ceramic rod or ceramic ring inside the beneficial bacteria chamber 3 can provide a large amount of nitrifying bacteria for the water flowing through it, from the beneficial bacteria water The water flowing out of the outlet 6 not only increases the content of nitrifying bacteria in the water, but also increases its oxygen content; another large amount of water flows out from the circulating water outlet 4, forming a circulation loop in the fish tank, and driving the impurities in the water through the water circulation inside the fish tank. The material continuously flows to the collector 18.

As shown in FIG. 5 , it is a water circulation diagram inside the fish tank during the use of a biochemical fish tank water processor without physical filtration provided by the utility model. The foreign matter in the water enters in the collector 18 after passing through the serrated water and the foreign matter inlet 21 and the wedge-shaped foreign matter baffle 25, and settles in the foreign matter collecting tank 24, and the flow velocity of the water and the foreign matter import 21 is the same as that in the fish tank. The water circulation flow rate is the same, and when the sundries flow into the collector 18, the space becomes larger, the flow rate slows down, and changes from horizontal flow to upward flow, and the sundries whose specific gravity is greater than water will settle down and fall into the sundries collection tank 24. Tiny suspended matter flows upward with the water flow, and there is a gap on the wool adsorption layer 23 in the collector main body 19. When the tiny suspended matter in the water passes through the adsorption layer, it will be adsorbed on it. When there are many nitrifying bacteria in the water, the suspended matter Mutual adsorption also occurs with suspended solids. The arrangement of the sundries collection tank 24 and the sundries baffle 25 can effectively prevent the collected sundries from being taken away from the collector 18 by the water flow. Because this biochemical fish tank water processor without physical filtration has no filter device, even if there are tiny sundries directly entering the biochemical chamber 1 from the water inlet 11 of the water pump 2 with the water flow without passing through the collector 18, they will flow out of the biochemical chamber 1 with the water flow. Flow out unimpededly in the inside, get back in the fish tank again and carry out water circulation and flow to collector 18 and be collected. When the debris in the debris collection tank 24 needs to be cleaned after being collected to a certain amount, first open the debris discharge joint door 16 at the bottom of the debris discharge hose 10, and use the pressure difference to pass the debris from the collector 18 through the debris discharge pipe 9 and The miscellaneous rubber hose 10 is sucked out, and then the sundries adsorbed on the wool adsorption layer 23 and the inner wall of the collector main body 19 are discharged with a special brush.

The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, convenient operation, can collect sundries in water without physical filtration of filter cotton, low motor power, low energy consumption, easy cleaning of the collector 18, not only saves water resources, but also saves time and effort. No new pollution is generated during the collection process, the purification efficiency is high, the effect is good, the cost is low, and the method has broad application prospects and is favorable for popularization and application. The utility model can absorb the sundries in the water on the adsorption layer inside the collector 18 or settle in the sundries collection tank 24 through the water circulation inside the fish tank. The organic matter, ammonia, nitrogen, etc. inside the object are released into the water, without new pollution to the water body, with high purification efficiency and good purification effect. The utility model does not use filter cotton for physical filtration, and will not cause new pollution to the water body. It can not only reduce the number of water changes and the amount of ceramic rods or ceramic rings, but also increase the density and feeding amount of fish farming. Mode motor power is low, which is conducive to energy saving.

In this paper, specific examples are used to elaborate the concept of the utility model, and the descriptions of the above embodiments are only used to help understand the core idea of the utility model. It should be pointed out that any obvious modifications, equivalent replacements or other improvements made by those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the concept of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model Inside.

Claims (7)

1. A biochemical fish tank water processor without physical filtration is characterized by comprising a biochemical chamber and a collector, wherein the biochemical chamber comprises a water pump and a bacteria-benefiting chamber which are separated by a movable baffle plate with holes, the water pump is arranged at the bottom of the biochemical chamber and close to the front wall of the biochemical chamber, a water inlet of the water pump penetrates out of the bottom of the biochemical chamber, a circulating water outlet of the water pump penetrates out of the right side wall of the biochemical chamber, an air inlet rubber pipe with an air inlet throttle penetrates into the top of the biochemical chamber and is communicated with a water outlet with air at the rear side of the water pump, a bacteria-benefiting water outlet is arranged at the top of the rear wall of the biochemical chamber, a sundries outlet is arranged at the bottom of the rear wall, the movable baffle plate is formed by connecting a first horizontal section, a vertical section and a second horizontal section end to end, the bacteria-benefiting chamber is arranged above the movable baffle plate, a plurality of ceramic rods or ceramic rings are arranged in the bacteria-, comprises a collector main body and a collector bottom support, wherein the collector main body is in a horn shape with a downward large opening, the circumference of the bottom of the wool absorption layer is provided with a serrated water inlet and a serrated sundries inlet, the top of the wool absorption layer is provided with a water outlet, the inner cross section of the wool absorption layer is provided with a wool absorption layer, the middle part of the collector bottom support is provided with a cylindrical sundries collecting tank, the outer side of the circumference of the sundries collecting tank is provided with a wedge-shaped sundries baffle plate, the collector main body is arranged on the collector bottom support, so that sundries can enter the collector through the water and sundry inlet and the sundry baffle, and is settled in the sundries collecting tank, the side wall of the collector main body is connected with a sundries discharging pipe, the sundries discharging pipe penetrates through the bottom of the biochemical chamber and penetrates out from the top of the biochemical chamber to be connected with a sundries discharging rubber pipe outside the biochemical chamber, the other end of the impurity discharging rubber tube extends downwards along the outer wall of the biochemical chamber, and the end part of the impurity discharging rubber tube is provided with an impurity discharging throttle with the horizontal height lower than the bottom of the collector.

2. The water processor for the biochemical aquarium without physical filtration according to claim 1, wherein two wool adsorption layers are horizontally arranged on the inner section of the collector body at intervals.

3. The water processor for a biochemical aquarium without physical filtration according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the wool adsorption layer is ring-shaped, and the outer periphery thereof is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the collector body.

4. A biochemical aquarium water processor without physical filtration as claimed in claim 3, wherein the biochemical chamber is provided with an open-close cover plate at the top.

5. A biochemical aquarium water processor without physical filtration as claimed in claim 4, wherein the side wall of the collector body is provided with a visual window for observing the sundries collecting condition therein.

6. The water processor for the biochemical fish tank without physical filtration of claim 5, wherein a joint of the impurity discharging pipe and the bottom of the biochemical chamber is provided with the impurity discharging pipe.

7. A biochemical aquarium water processor without physical filtration as claimed in claim 6, wherein the hole on the movable baffle is rectangular.