CN209858550U - A water quality monitoring device - Google Patents

A water quality monitoring device Download PDF

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CN209858550U
CN209858550U CN201920495941.5U CN201920495941U CN209858550U CN 209858550 U CN209858550 U CN 209858550U CN 201920495941 U CN201920495941 U CN 201920495941U CN 209858550 U CN209858550 U CN 209858550U
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water
quality monitoring
water inlet
piston block
cylinder body
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鲍方印
肖明松
徐支塘
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Anhui University of Science and Technology
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Anhui University of Science and Technology
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a water quality monitoring equipment technical field just discloses a water quality monitoring device, a serial communication port, include: the water tank comprises a tank body, a water tank and a water outlet pipe, wherein the tank body is of a cylindrical structure with openings at two ends, and a plurality of water guide holes are formed in the side wall of the tank body; the water-facing body is of a conical structure with an opening at one end, the opening end of the water-facing body is fixedly arranged on the right end surface of the cylinder body, and through holes are uniformly formed in the inner side wall of the water-facing body; the sleeve is sleeved on the outer side of the cylinder body, and a plurality of water inlet holes are formed in the side surface of the sleeve; the right end of the water taking pipe penetrates through the middle part of the water-facing body and is communicated with the inner cavity of the water-facing body; the piston block is movably sleeved on the outer side of the water taking pipe, a communicating groove is formed in the piston block, and a gap is formed between the piston block and the water-facing body; and the stress plate is sleeved on the outer side of the water taking pipe together with the piston block. The utility model discloses have good anti-clogging performance, can arrange in for a long time and sample the quality of water sample under water.

Description

一种水质监测装置A water quality monitoring device

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及水质监测设备技术领域,具体为一种水质监测装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of water quality monitoring equipment, in particular to a water quality monitoring device.

背景技术Background technique

水质监测,是监视和测定水体中污染物的种类、各类污染物的浓度及变化趋势,评价水质状况的过程。监测范围十分广泛,包括未被污染和已受污染的天然水(江、河、湖、海和地下水)及各种各样的工业排水等,作为水质监测的执行机构,水质监测设备的稳定性直接影响到水质监测的效果。Water quality monitoring is the process of monitoring and measuring the types of pollutants in the water body, the concentration and change trend of various pollutants, and evaluating the water quality status. The scope of monitoring is very wide, including unpolluted and polluted natural water (river, river, lake, sea and groundwater) and various industrial drainage, etc. As the executive body of water quality monitoring, the stability of water quality monitoring equipment directly affect the effect of water quality monitoring.

水质监测设备主要包括测试机构和取样机构,测试机构主要是对水质样品进行测试,而取样机构作为水质样品采集机构,一般直接通入到被监测的水域内,而为了对水域水质进行实时检测,取样机构通常需要长期置于水中,因此,为了保障水质检测设备的长期稳定运行,取样机构需要具有良好的防堵塞功能,而目前,水质监测设备的取样机构较为简单,尤其是其进水方式过于简单,水流在进入的过程中,容易携带杂质进入到取样结构内部,长此以往,容易造成取样机构堵塞。Water quality monitoring equipment mainly includes testing institutions and sampling institutions. The testing institutions mainly test water quality samples, and the sampling institutions, as water quality sample collection institutions, generally directly connect to the waters to be monitored. In order to perform real-time detection of water quality, The sampling mechanism usually needs to be placed in water for a long time. Therefore, in order to ensure the long-term stable operation of the water quality testing equipment, the sampling mechanism needs to have a good anti-clogging function. At present, the sampling mechanism of the water quality monitoring equipment is relatively simple, especially its water inlet method is too large. Simple, when the water flow enters, it is easy to carry impurities into the inside of the sampling structure, and if things go on like this, it is easy to cause blockage of the sampling mechanism.

实用新型内容Utility model content

(一)解决的技术问题(1) Solved technical problems

为了解决现有技术的上述问题,本实用新型提供一种水质监测装置,通过在非工作状态时,其进水位置被有效封闭,不易接触到杂质,以及其处于工作状态时,借助水流的流速,采取逆向取水,杂质不易进入的功能,有效提高了取水机构的防堵塞性能,进而可使得该水质监测装置可长期稳定运行。In order to solve the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, the utility model provides a water quality monitoring device. When it is in a non-working state, its water inlet position is effectively closed, so that it is not easy to come into contact with impurities, and when it is in a working state, it can be controlled by the flow rate of water flow. , adopt the function of reverse water intake, impurity is not easy to enter, effectively improve the anti-clogging performance of the water intake mechanism, and then make the water quality monitoring device can run stably for a long time.

(二)技术方案(2) Technical solution

为了达到上述目的,本实用新型采用的主要技术方案包括:In order to achieve the above object, the main technical solutions adopted by the utility model include:

一种水质监测装置,其特征在于,包括:A water quality monitoring device is characterized in that it comprises:

缸体,其为两端开口的柱形结构,所述缸体的侧壁上开设有若干导水孔;A cylinder body, which is a cylindrical structure with openings at both ends, and a number of water guide holes are opened on the side wall of the cylinder body;

迎水体,为一端开口的锥形结构,其开口端固定设置在所述缸体的右端面,所述迎水体的内侧壁上均匀开设有通孔;The water-receiving body is a conical structure with an opening at one end, and its opening end is fixedly arranged on the right end surface of the cylinder body, and through holes are evenly opened on the inner side wall of the water-receiving body;

套管,套设在所述缸体的外侧,其侧面开设有若干进水孔;The sleeve is sleeved on the outside of the cylinder, and a number of water inlet holes are opened on the side;

取水管,其右端穿设在所述迎水体的中部,与所述迎水体内腔连通;The water intake pipe, the right end of which is installed in the middle of the water-receiving body, communicates with the inner cavity of the water-receiving body;

活塞块,活动套设在所述取水管的外侧,其内部开设有连通槽,且所述活塞块与所述迎水体之间具有间隙;The piston block is movably sleeved on the outside of the water intake pipe, and a communication groove is opened inside it, and there is a gap between the piston block and the water-receiving body;

受力板,与上述活塞块一体式的套设在所述取水管的外侧,其右端面固定设置在所述套管的左端面上。The force plate is integrated with the above-mentioned piston block and is sleeved on the outside of the water intake pipe, and its right end surface is fixedly arranged on the left end surface of the sleeve.

优选的,所述导水孔与所述进水孔的顶端均向左倾斜。Preferably, the tops of the water guide hole and the water inlet hole are inclined to the left.

优选的,所述进水孔与所述连通槽均位于所述导水孔的左侧,且所述进水孔下端出水口与所述导水孔上端进水口之间的距离等于所述连通槽上端进水口与所述导水孔下端出水口之间的距离。Preferably, both the water inlet hole and the communication groove are located on the left side of the water guide hole, and the distance between the water outlet at the lower end of the water inlet hole and the water inlet at the upper end of the water guide hole is equal to that of the communication channel. The distance between the water inlet at the upper end of the groove and the water outlet at the lower end of the water guide hole.

优选的,所述连通槽由竖直段与倾斜端组成,其倾斜端的底部出口与所述间隙的内腔连通。Preferably, the communication groove is composed of a vertical section and an inclined end, and the bottom outlet of the inclined end communicates with the inner cavity of the gap.

优选的,所述受力板的尺寸大于所述套管的尺寸,且所述套管与所述缸体之间的距离等于所述进水孔下端出水口与所述导水孔上端进水口之间的距离。Preferably, the size of the force plate is larger than the size of the sleeve, and the distance between the sleeve and the cylinder is equal to the water outlet at the lower end of the water inlet hole and the water inlet at the upper end of the water guide hole the distance between.

优选的,所述迎水体的外侧面向外具有凸起,所述凸起的左端面固定设置有挡板,所述挡板的内径与所述缸体的外径差等于所述套管的厚度,且所述挡板内壁的左端具有倒角。Preferably, the outer surface of the water-receiving body has a protrusion outward, and the left end surface of the protrusion is fixedly provided with a baffle, and the difference between the inner diameter of the baffle and the outer diameter of the cylinder is equal to the thickness of the casing , and the left end of the inner wall of the baffle has a chamfer.

(三)有益效果(3) Beneficial effects

本实用新型提供了一种水质监测装置。具备以下有益效果:The utility model provides a water quality monitoring device. Has the following beneficial effects:

在取样过程中,套管以及迎水体内形成负压,活塞块受到负压在取水管的外侧向右侧移动,与此同时,套管跟随取水管同步移动,此时,进水孔与连通槽分别向导水孔的上端进水口与其下端出水口运动,当进水孔、导水孔与连通槽的内腔连通时,形成一个水流通道,水质样品通过该通道进入间隙内并最终由通孔被取样管抽走检测,而在非工作状态时,负压小时,受力板在水流冲击作用下带动活塞板和套管恢复到初始位置,此时,水流通道被封闭,杂质无法进入到间隙内部,从而保障间隙内腔清洁无杂质,可有效防止取水管堵塞。During the sampling process, a negative pressure is formed in the casing and the upstream body, and the piston block moves to the right outside the water intake pipe under the negative pressure. At the same time, the casing moves synchronously with the water intake pipe. The grooves move respectively to the water inlet at the upper end of the water guide hole and the water outlet at the lower end. When the water inlet hole, the water guide hole and the inner cavity of the connecting groove are connected, a water flow channel is formed, and the water quality sample enters the gap through the channel and finally passes through the through hole. It is taken away by the sampling tube for detection, and in the non-working state, when the negative pressure is small, the force plate drives the piston plate and the casing to return to the original position under the impact of the water flow. At this time, the water flow channel is closed, and impurities cannot enter the gap. Inside, so as to ensure that the inner cavity of the gap is clean and free of impurities, which can effectively prevent the blockage of the water intake pipe.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;

图2为本实用新型迎水体以及套管的示意图;Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the water-receiving body and casing of the utility model;

图3为本实用新型活塞块的示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the piston block of the present invention.

【附图标记说明】[Description of Reference Signs]

图中:1:缸体;2:导水孔;3:迎水体;4:通孔;5:套管;6:进水孔;7:取水管;8:活塞块;9:连通槽;10:受力板;11:挡板。In the figure: 1: Cylinder body; 2: Water guide hole; 3: Upcoming water body; 4: Through hole; 5: Sleeve; 6: Water inlet hole; 7: Water intake pipe; 8: Piston block; 10: force plate; 11: baffle.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.

如图1-3所示,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:一种水质监测装置,包括缸体1、迎水体3、套管5、取水管7、活塞块8和受力块;As shown in Figures 1-3, the utility model provides a technical solution: a water quality monitoring device, including a cylinder body 1, a water-facing body 3, a casing 5, a water intake pipe 7, a piston block 8 and a force-bearing block;

缸体1为两端开口的柱形结构,其侧壁上开设若干导水孔2,具体的,导水孔2的顶端向左倾斜;The cylinder body 1 is a cylindrical structure with openings at both ends, and several water guide holes 2 are opened on its side wall. Specifically, the tops of the water guide holes 2 are inclined to the left;

迎水体3为一端开口的锥形结构,具体的,由于杂质在水中跟随水流运动时,当无外力扰动时,杂质的运动轨迹相对稳定,而针对运动轨迹相对稳定的杂质而言,规避其进入缸体1内的可能性以及可实施性更高,因而,该种设置方式,使得迎水体3的锥形尖头能有效降低水流对其的冲击力,保障其在水中的稳定性,防止其扰动水流,导致破坏杂质顺着水流的流动趋势,造成杂质更加容易进入进水孔6内的问题,进一步的降低了取水管7堵塞的概率,其开口端固定设置在缸体1的右端面上,迎水体3与缸体1之间形成一体,具体的,迎水体3与缸体1可采用一体成型的方式在加工过程中以一个整体的形式制成,可使得迎水体3与缸体1之间密封性能更好,迎水体3的内侧壁上均匀开设通孔4,通孔4的一端与其内腔连通,用于为水流进入迎水体3内腔内提供通道;The water-facing body 3 is a conical structure with an opening at one end. Specifically, when the impurities follow the water flow in the water and there is no external disturbance, the movement trajectory of the impurities is relatively stable, and for impurities with relatively stable movement trajectories, it is avoided to enter The possibility and practicability in the cylinder body 1 are higher. Therefore, this arrangement makes the conical tip of the water-facing body 3 effectively reduce the impact of the water flow on it, ensuring its stability in the water and preventing its Disturbing the water flow leads to the destruction of impurities along the flow trend of the water flow, causing the problem that impurities are more likely to enter the water inlet hole 6, further reducing the probability of blockage of the water intake pipe 7, and its opening end is fixed on the right end surface of the cylinder body 1 , the water-receiving body 3 and the cylinder body 1 are integrally formed. Specifically, the water-receiving body 3 and the cylinder body 1 can be formed as a whole in the process of processing, so that the water-receiving body 3 and the cylinder body 1 The sealing performance between them is better, and through-holes 4 are evenly opened on the inner wall of the water-receiving body 3, and one end of the through-hole 4 is connected with its inner cavity, which is used to provide a channel for water to enter the inner cavity of the water-receiving body 3;

套管5套设在缸体1的外侧,其可在缸体1的外侧来回滑动,套管5的侧面开设有若干进水孔6,进水孔6沿其周向形成一圈,其呈顶端向左倾斜状态,且进水孔6的倾斜角度与导水孔2相同,该种设置方式,使得当进水孔6向右运动一段距离之后,其内腔与导水孔2连通,形成一个较为完整平直的通道,便于水流进入,其次,进水孔6的上端进水口始终处于裸露状态,进水孔6采用这种顺着水流流动方向倾斜的方式,水流中的杂质更容易通过进水孔6周围区域,可防止进水孔6内积攒杂质,进水孔6与连通槽9均位于导水孔2的左侧,且进水孔6下端出水口与导水孔2上端进水口之间的距离等于连通槽9上端进水口与导水孔2下端出水口之间的距离,当套管5与活塞块8向右侧移动一段距离之后,进水孔6、导水孔2与连通槽9内腔形成一个完整的水流通道,用于水流进入缸体1内;The casing 5 is sleeved on the outside of the cylinder body 1, and it can slide back and forth on the outside of the cylinder body 1. A number of water inlet holes 6 are provided on the side of the casing pipe 5, and the water inlet holes 6 form a circle along its circumference. The top is inclined to the left, and the inclination angle of the water inlet hole 6 is the same as that of the water guide hole 2. This arrangement makes it possible for the inner cavity of the water inlet hole 6 to communicate with the water guide hole 2 after it moves to the right for a certain distance, forming a A relatively complete and straight channel is convenient for water to enter. Secondly, the upper water inlet of the water inlet 6 is always exposed. The water inlet 6 is inclined along the direction of the water flow, so that impurities in the water flow can pass through more easily. The area around the water inlet hole 6 can prevent impurities from accumulating in the water inlet hole 6. The water inlet hole 6 and the communication groove 9 are all located on the left side of the water guide hole 2, and the water outlet at the lower end of the water inlet hole 6 is connected to the upper end of the water guide hole 2. The distance between the water outlets is equal to the distance between the water inlet at the upper end of the communication groove 9 and the water outlet at the lower end of the water guide hole 2. After the casing 5 and the piston block 8 move to the right for a certain distance, the water inlet 6 and the water guide hole 2 A complete water flow channel is formed with the inner cavity of the communication groove 9 for water flow into the cylinder body 1;

取水管7的右端穿设在迎水体3的中部,与迎水体3内腔连通,当取水管7开始抽取水质样品时,迎水体3内部会形成负压,可使得水流经过通孔4进入其内部并被取样管抽走检测,具体的,在实际应用过程中,进水管的另一端需要连接泵,用于为水质样品的抽离提供动力;The right end of the water intake pipe 7 is installed in the middle of the water intake body 3, and communicates with the inner cavity of the water intake body 3. When the water intake pipe 7 starts to take water quality samples, a negative pressure will be formed inside the water intake body 3, allowing water to flow through the through hole 4 into its The inside is pumped away by the sampling tube for detection. Specifically, in actual application, the other end of the water inlet tube needs to be connected to a pump to provide power for the extraction of water quality samples;

活塞块8活动套设在取水管7的外侧,可在取水管7的外侧来回滑动,其外侧壁与缸体1内壁接触,并能够将缸体1内腔的左右两侧进行隔绝,当迎水体3内形成负压时,负压传递到缸体1内部会带动活塞移动,活塞块8与迎水体3之间具有间隙,为水流经过时提供空间,活塞块8的内部开设有连通槽9,优选的,连通槽9由竖直段与倾斜端组成,其倾斜端的底部出口与间隙的内腔连通,且连通槽9、进水孔6与导水孔2之间一一对应;The piston block 8 is movably sleeved on the outside of the water intake pipe 7, and can slide back and forth on the outside of the water intake pipe 7. Its outer wall contacts the inner wall of the cylinder body 1, and can isolate the left and right sides of the cylinder body 1 inner cavity. When negative pressure is formed in the water body 3, the negative pressure transmitted to the inside of the cylinder body 1 will drive the piston to move. There is a gap between the piston block 8 and the water body 3 to provide space for the water flow to pass. The piston block 8 is provided with a communication groove 9 , preferably, the communication groove 9 is composed of a vertical section and an inclined end, and the bottom outlet of the inclined end communicates with the inner cavity of the gap, and there is a one-to-one correspondence between the communication groove 9, the water inlet hole 6 and the water guide hole 2;

受力板10与活塞块8一体式的套设在取水管7的外侧,其右端面固定设置在套管5的左端面上,具体的,受力板10可与活塞块8之间固定连接,然后整体套设在取水管7的外侧,受力板10的尺寸大于套管5的尺寸,该种设置方式,使得当迎水体3内没有负压时,受力板10受到水流的冲击作用,会带动活塞块8和套管5移动,可将水流通道封闭,套管5与缸体1之间的距离等于进水孔6下端出水口与导水孔2上端进水口之间的距离,该种设置方式,使得进水孔6、导水孔2和连通槽9之间形成完整的水流通道的同时,受力板10的右端面与缸体1接触并无法继续移动,此时,为进水孔6与连通槽9进行位置固定,保障水流通道的有效疏通性;The force plate 10 and the piston block 8 are integrally set on the outside of the water intake pipe 7, and its right end surface is fixedly arranged on the left end surface of the casing 5. Specifically, the force plate 10 can be fixedly connected to the piston block 8 , and then the whole is set on the outside of the water intake pipe 7, the size of the force plate 10 is larger than the size of the casing 5, this kind of arrangement makes when there is no negative pressure in the water-facing body 3, the force plate 10 is impacted by the water flow , will drive the piston block 8 and the casing 5 to move, and the water flow channel can be closed, and the distance between the casing 5 and the cylinder body 1 is equal to the distance between the water outlet at the lower end of the water inlet hole 6 and the water inlet at the upper end of the water guide hole 2, This arrangement makes the water inlet hole 6, the water guide hole 2 and the communication groove 9 form a complete water flow channel, and at the same time, the right end surface of the force plate 10 is in contact with the cylinder body 1 and cannot continue to move. The position of the water inlet hole 6 and the communication groove 9 is fixed to ensure the effective dredging of the water flow channel;

在取样过程中,套管5以及迎水体3内形成负压,活塞块8受到负压在取水管7的外侧向右侧移动,与此同时,套管5跟随取水管7同步移动,此时,进水孔6与连通槽9分别向导水孔2的上端进水口与其下端出水口运动,当进水孔6、导水孔2与连通槽9的内腔连通时,形成一个水流通道,水质样品通过该通道进入间隙内并最终由通孔4被取样管抽走检测,而在非工作状态时,负压小时,受力板10在水流冲击作用下带动活塞板和套管5恢复到初始位置,此时,水流通道被封闭,杂质无法进入到间隙内部,从而保障间隙内腔清洁无杂质,可有效防止取水管7堵塞During the sampling process, a negative pressure is formed in the sleeve pipe 5 and the water-facing body 3, and the piston block 8 moves to the right outside the water intake pipe 7 under the negative pressure. At the same time, the sleeve pipe 5 moves synchronously with the water intake pipe 7. At this time , the water inlet 6 and the communication groove 9 move respectively to the upper water inlet of the water guide hole 2 and the lower end water outlet, when the water inlet 6, the water guide hole 2 communicate with the inner cavity of the communication groove 9, a water flow channel is formed, and the water quality The sample enters the gap through the channel and is finally taken away by the sampling tube through the through hole 4 for detection. In the non-working state, the negative pressure is small, and the force plate 10 drives the piston plate and the casing 5 to return to the original state under the impact of the water flow. At this time, the water flow channel is closed, and impurities cannot enter the gap, so as to ensure that the inner cavity of the gap is clean and free of impurities, which can effectively prevent the water intake pipe 7 from being blocked

当然,为了更好的防止杂质进入进水孔6内,迎水体3的外侧面还可以向外具有凸起,凸起的左端面固定设置有挡板11,挡板11的内径与缸体1的外径差等于套管5的厚度,且挡板11内壁的左端具有倒角,该种设置方式,使得当水流通道形成之后,进水孔6正好位于倒角的下方,此时,挡板11的外侧壁可将杂质进行一定的隔绝并对向进水孔6一侧移动的杂质进行导流,让杂质顺着水流继续流动,并增加杂质进入进水孔6的难度,从而降低杂质进入缸体1的概率,起到防堵塞的效果。Of course, in order to better prevent impurities from entering the water inlet 6, the outer surface of the water-receiving body 3 can also have a protrusion outward, and the left end surface of the protrusion is fixedly provided with a baffle 11, and the inner diameter of the baffle 11 is the same as that of the cylinder body 1. The outer diameter difference is equal to the thickness of the casing 5, and the left end of the inner wall of the baffle 11 has a chamfer. This arrangement makes the water inlet 6 just below the chamfer after the water flow channel is formed. At this time, the baffle The outer wall of 11 can isolate the impurities to a certain extent and guide the impurities moving to the side of the water inlet 6, so that the impurities continue to flow along the water flow, and increase the difficulty of impurities entering the water inlet 6, thereby reducing the impurities entering The probability of cylinder 1 plays an anti-clogging effect.

需要说明的是,在本文中,诸如第一和第二等之类的关系术语仅仅用来将一个实体或者操作与另一个实体或操作区分开来,而不一定要求或者暗示这些实体或操作之间存在任何这种实际的关系或者顺序。而且,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者设备所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个引用结构”限定的要素,并不排除在包括所述要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备中还存在另外的相同要素。It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply that there is a relationship between these entities or operations. There is no such actual relationship or order between them. Furthermore, the term "comprises", "comprises" or any other variation thereof is intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article, or apparatus comprising a set of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes elements not expressly listed. other elements of or also include elements inherent in such a process, method, article, or device. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a referenced structure" does not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article or apparatus comprising said element.

尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention , replacements and modifications, the scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. A water quality monitoring device, comprising:
the water-saving cylinder comprises a cylinder body (1) which is of a cylindrical structure with openings at two ends, wherein a plurality of water guide holes (2) are formed in the side wall of the cylinder body (1);
the water-facing body (3) is of a conical structure with an opening at one end, the opening end of the water-facing body is fixedly arranged on the right end face of the cylinder body (1), and through holes (4) are uniformly formed in the inner side wall of the water-facing body (3);
the sleeve (5) is sleeved on the outer side of the cylinder body (1), and the side surface of the sleeve is provided with a plurality of water inlet holes (6);
the right end of the water taking pipe (7) penetrates through the middle part of the water-facing body (3) and is communicated with the inner cavity of the water-facing body (3);
the piston block (8) is movably sleeved on the outer side of the water intake pipe (7), a communicating groove (9) is formed in the piston block, and a gap is formed between the piston block (8) and the water-facing body (3);
and the stress plate (10) is sleeved on the outer side of the water taking pipe (7) together with the piston block (8) in an integrated manner, and the right end face of the stress plate is fixedly arranged on the left end face of the sleeve (5).
2. A water quality monitoring apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top ends of the water guide hole (2) and the water inlet hole (6) are inclined towards the left.
3. A water quality monitoring apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the water inlet hole (6) and the communicating groove (9) are located on the left side of the water guide hole (2), and the distance between the water outlet at the lower end of the water inlet hole (6) and the water inlet at the upper end of the water guide hole (2) is equal to the distance between the water inlet at the upper end of the communicating groove (9) and the water outlet at the lower end of the water guide hole (2).
4. A water quality monitoring apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the communicating groove (9) consists of a vertical section and an inclined end, and the bottom outlet of the inclined end is communicated with the inner cavity of the gap.
5. A water quality monitoring apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the size of the stress plate (10) is larger than that of the sleeve (5), and the distance between the sleeve (5) and the cylinder body (1) is equal to the distance between the water outlet at the lower end of the water inlet hole (6) and the water inlet at the upper end of the water guide hole (2).
6. A water quality monitoring apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the lateral surface of meeting water (3) outwards has the arch, bellied left end face is fixed and is provided with baffle (11), the internal diameter of baffle (11) with the external diameter difference of cylinder body (1) equals the thickness of sleeve pipe (5), just the left end of baffle (11) inner wall has the chamfer.
CN201920495941.5U 2019-04-12 2019-04-12 A water quality monitoring device Expired - Fee Related CN209858550U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111665091A (en) * 2020-07-10 2020-09-15 深圳衡伟环境技术有限公司 Passive automatically cleaning water quality filtering sampling device
CN112229773A (en) * 2020-11-05 2021-01-15 郑州山河水文测绘有限公司 Online photoelectric sand measuring instrument
CN114797252A (en) * 2022-04-08 2022-07-29 马长江 Sewage treatment equipment for riverway water quality improvement engineering

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111665091A (en) * 2020-07-10 2020-09-15 深圳衡伟环境技术有限公司 Passive automatically cleaning water quality filtering sampling device
CN112229773A (en) * 2020-11-05 2021-01-15 郑州山河水文测绘有限公司 Online photoelectric sand measuring instrument
CN112229773B (en) * 2020-11-05 2024-03-15 郑州山河水文测绘有限公司 Online photoelectric sand meter
CN114797252A (en) * 2022-04-08 2022-07-29 马长江 Sewage treatment equipment for riverway water quality improvement engineering
CN114797252B (en) * 2022-04-08 2024-05-10 浙江新绿洲环境科技工程有限公司 A sewage treatment equipment for river water quality improvement project

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