CN209854980U - Prefabricated light steel structure energy-saving composite wall - Google Patents

Abstract

The assembled light steel structure energy-saving combined wall of the utility model includes: cement board and/or ceramic tile, upright column, support rod, crossbeam, bottom plate, diagonal bracing rod and diagonal tie bar, in the thickness direction of the combined wall, the thickness of each set of upright column The horizontal side of the column is on the outside of the composite wall, and several support rods and diagonal braces are installed between the second vertical sides of the four columns of each group of columns; in the width direction of the composite wall, the columns of the adjacent group of columns A number of beams and diagonal stays are installed between the first vertical sides; on both sides in the thickness direction of the combined wall, cement boards are installed on the lateral sides of the two adjacent columns and/or fixed by clamping strips and clamping strips. There are ceramic tiles, and the space surrounded by cement boards and ceramic tiles, cement boards and cement boards and ceramic tiles is filled with fillers. The prefabricated light steel structure wall system is easy to assemble, easy to transport, easy to operate and maintain, and energy-saving and heat-resistant , Wall installation and wall decoration are completed at one time.

Description

Prefabricated light steel structure energy-saving composite wall

technical field

The utility model relates to a composite wall, in particular to an assembled light steel structure energy-saving composite wall.

Background technique

With the development of society and the improvement of living standards, people's requirements for living environment are getting higher and higher. Driven by the "Green Building Action" and "Building Industrialization" policies and economic development, prefabricated light steel structure housing has become a hot spot for research and exploration. The prefabricated light steel structure wall system has been used more and more in many fields because of its convenient assembly and transportation. However, the existing combined walls rely more on the foundation, are inconvenient to install and transport, and need to be specially processed for special environments, and after the wall body is installed, its inner and outer surfaces need to be further decorated.

Contents of the invention

The purpose of the invention of this application is to solve the problem of poor versatility of existing composite walls, and provide an assembled light steel structure energy-saving composite wall, which can be adapted to various walls.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

An assembled light steel structure energy-saving combined wall of the utility model comprises: cement board and/or ceramic tile, upright column, support bar, beam, bottom plate, diagonal bracing rod and diagonal tie bars, and a bottom plate is installed on the bottom surface of the combined wall , in the thickness direction of the combined wall, a group of uprights consisting of two uprights is welded on the bottom plate, and several support rods are installed between the above two uprights, and the support rods are evenly arranged in parallel in the height direction of the uprights. Diagonal struts are installed between the above two adjacent support rods and between the support rods and the bottom plate; in the width direction of the composite wall, several groups of columns are welded to the bottom plate, and several sets of columns are installed between the adjacent columns in the width direction. Beams and oblique bars, the beams are evenly arranged in parallel in the height direction of the column, and oblique bars are installed between two adjacent beams and between the beam and the bottom plate, wherein: the column is a column bent from a steel plate, it The cross section of the column consists of the horizontal side of the column, the first vertical side of the column, the hypotenuse of the column and the second vertical side of the column. The two ends of the horizontal side of the column are respectively connected with the first vertical side of the column, and the second vertical side of the two columns passes The hypotenuses of the two uprights are connected with the first vertical sides of the two uprights, the first vertical side of the uprights and the second vertical side of the uprights are parallel to each other and perpendicular to the horizontal sides of the uprights, and the vertical distance between the second vertical sides of the two uprights is less than that of the uprights The width of the horizontal side is along the height of the column. There are two rows of bolt holes on the horizontal side of the column, and a row of bolt holes are respectively opened on the first vertical side of the column and the second vertical side of the column; in the thickness direction of the composite wall, The column horizontal side of each group of columns is on the outside of the combined wall, and several support rods and diagonal braces are installed between the second vertical sides of the four columns of each group of columns, and the two ends of the support rods and diagonal braces are respectively It is fixed between the second vertical sides of the two columns of the above two columns by bolts, nuts and gaskets; in the width direction of the composite wall, several beams and There are lifting lugs welded at both ends of the beam, bolt holes are opened on the lifting lugs, and the beam is fixed on the first vertical side of the two adjacent columns through the lifting lugs, bolts, nuts and washers. Threads are threaded at both ends of the diagonal stays, and the two ends of the diagonal stays pass through the bolt holes on the first vertical sides of the two adjacent columns respectively, and are respectively fixed on the two adjacent columns by nuts and washers. on the first vertical side of the first column; on both sides in the thickness direction of the combined wall, cement boards and/or ceramic tiles are installed on the horizontal sides of the columns of two adjacent columns, and the cement board passes through Bolts, nuts and washers are fixed on the lateral sides of the above two adjacent uprights, the clip fixing parts are fixed on the lateral sides of the uprights of the two adjacent uprights, the clips are inserted on the clip fixings, and the tiles are inserted Mounted on strips, filled with fillers in spaces enclosed by cement boards and tiles, cement boards and cement boards, or tiles;

An assembled light steel structure energy-saving composite wall of the present utility model, wherein: the clip fixing part is a sheet, and its cross section includes: the vertical edge of the clip fixing part and the hook of the clip fixing part, and The two ends of the vertical side of the bar fixing part are respectively provided with a hook of the bar fixing part, and the hooks of the bar fixing part are arranged symmetrically with respect to the center line of the vertical side of the bar fixing part, and there are bolt holes on the vertical side of the bar fixing part , the clip fixing part is fixed on the horizontal side of the column through bolts, nuts and gaskets, and the clip is inserted into the space surrounded by the vertical side of the clip fixing part and the two clip fixing part hooks;

An assembled light steel structure energy-saving combined wall of the utility model, wherein: the clip is a strip, and its cross section includes: the vertical side of the clip, the horizontal side of the clip and the buckle side of the clip, the clip The horizontal edge is in the center of the vertical edge of the card strip, and is vertically arranged with the vertical edge of the card strip. The end is inclined towards the vertical edge of the clip, and the vertical edge of the clip is inserted into the space surrounded by the vertical edge of the clip fixing part and the hooks of the two clip fixing parts, and the ceramic tile is inserted into the clip buckle of two adjacent clips between the sides or between the buckle side and the bottom plate;

An assembled light steel structure energy-saving combined wall of the present utility model, wherein: the filler is one or a combination of construction waste, dregs, foaming materials and stainless steel air boxes;

An assembled light steel structure energy-saving combined wall of the present utility model, wherein: the stainless steel air box is an empty box surrounded by stainless steel plates, and the stainless steel air box is fixed on the first column of the column by positioning pieces, screws and nuts. on vertical edges and/or on beams;

An assembled light steel structure energy-saving combined wall of the present utility model, wherein: the combined wall also includes a connector, the connector is a column, and its cross section is the same as that of the upright column, and in the height direction of the combined wall Above, the connector is inserted into two adjacent uprights in the height direction, and the connector is fixed with the first vertical side of the upright and the second vertical side of the upright of the two adjacent uprights through screws, nuts and washers.

Compared with the prior art, the assembled light steel structure energy-saving combined wall of the utility model has the beneficial effects of: the assembled light steel structure wall system is simple to assemble, convenient to transport, easy to operate and maintain, and energy-saving and heat-preserving, the wall The body installation and wall decoration can be completed at one time, which not only reduces the transportation cost and processing cost, but also reduces the gradually rising labor cost. It can adapt to various walls and will be used more and more in many fields.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the downward direction of the assembled light steel structure energy-saving composite wall of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is a lateral schematic diagram of the assembled light steel structure energy-saving composite wall of the present invention, for the sake of clarity, in the figure, the cement board and ceramic tile are removed;

Fig. 3 is a front schematic view of the assembled light steel structure energy-saving combined wall of the present invention. For the sake of clarity, in the figure, the clip strips and tiles are removed;

Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of a vertically enlarged section of a column;

Fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic diagram of place I of Fig. 3, in which, the relationship between the column, the beam and the lifting lug is clearly shown;

Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram showing an enlarged sectional view of the bar fixing member;

Fig. 7 is an enlarged schematic view of the card bar.

For clarity, in FIGS. 1 to 7 , bolts, screws, washers and nuts are omitted.

In Figures 1 to 7, the number 1 is a column; the number 2 is a support rod; the number 3 is a beam; the number 4 is a positioning piece; the number 5 is a bottom plate; the number 6 is a diagonal brace; The number 8 is the clip; the number 9 is the stainless steel air box; the number 10 is the diagonal tie; the number 11 is the horizontal side of the column; the number 12 is the first vertical side of the column; the number 13 is the hypotenuse of the column; the number 14 is the second vertical Side; label 15 is the vertical edge of the clip fixing part; label 16 is the hook of the clip fixing part; label 17 is the vertical edge of the clip; label 18 is the horizontal edge of the clip; Ears; number 21 is a cement board; number 22 is a tile; number 23 is a connector; number 24 is a filler.

Detailed ways

As shown in Figures 1 to 3, the assembled light steel structure energy-saving composite wall of the present invention includes: cement board 21 and/or ceramic tile 22, column 1, support rod 2, beam 3, bottom plate 5, diagonal brace 6, Diagonal tie bars 10 and connectors 23 are equipped with a base plate 5 on the bottom surface of the composite wall. In the thickness direction of the composite wall, a group of columns 1 consisting of two columns 1 are welded on the base plate 5. Above the two columns 1 are equipped with a number of support rods 2, and the support rods 2 are evenly arranged in parallel in the height direction of the column 1. Diagonal braces are installed between the two adjacent support rods 2 and between the support rods 2 and the bottom plate 5. Rod 6; in the width direction of the composite wall, several groups of columns 1 are welded on the bottom plate 5, and several beams 3 and oblique tendons 10 are installed between adjacent columns 1 in the width direction, and the beams 3 are in the height direction of the columns 1 Evenly arranged in parallel, there are oblique tie bars 10 between two adjacent beams 3 and between the beams 3 and the bottom plate 5 .

As shown in Figure 4, the column 1 is a cylinder bent from a steel plate. The two ends of the side 11 are respectively connected with the first vertical side 12 of the column, and the second vertical side 14 of the two columns is connected with the first vertical side 12 of the two columns through the hypotenuse 13 of the two columns respectively, and the first vertical side 12 of the column and the column The second vertical sides 14 are parallel to each other and perpendicular to the vertical side 11 of the column. The vertical distance between the second vertical sides 14 of the two columns is less than the width of the horizontal side 11 of the column. There are two rows of bolt holes, and a row of bolt holes are respectively opened on the first vertical side 12 of the column and the second vertical side 14 of the column.

In the thickness direction of the composite wall, the column lateral sides 11 of each group of columns 1 are on the outside of the composite wall, and several support rods 2 and obliques are installed between the four column second vertical sides 14 of each group of columns 1. The two ends of the strut 6 , the strut 2 and the diagonal strut 6 are respectively fixed between the second vertical sides 14 of the two uprights 1 by bolts, nuts and washers.

As shown in Figure 5, in the width direction of the combined wall, several beams 3 and oblique tie bars 10 are installed between the first vertical sides 12 of the columns of adjacent groups of columns 1, and lifting lugs are welded at the two ends of the beams 3. 20. There are bolt holes on the lifting lugs 20, and the beam 3 is fixed on the first vertical side 12 of the two adjacent columns 1 through the lifting lugs 20, bolts, nuts and washers. The end car has threads, and the two ends of the oblique tension bars 10 pass through the bolt holes of the first vertical sides 12 of the above-mentioned two adjacent columns 1 respectively, and are respectively fixed on the above-mentioned two adjacent columns 1 by nuts and washers. On the first vertical side 12 of the column, as shown in FIG.

As shown in Figure 1, on both sides of the combined wall thickness direction, cement boards 21 are installed on the column lateral sides 11 of two adjacent columns 1 and/or ceramic tiles 22 are installed through the clamping strip fixture 7 and the clamping strip 8, and the clamping The strip fixing part 7 is fixed on the vertical column lateral sides 11 of two adjacent columns 1, the clamping strip 8 is inserted on the clamping strip fixing part 7, the ceramic tile 22 is inserted on the clamping strip 8, and the cement board 21 and the ceramic tile 22 , cement board 21 and cement board 21 or ceramic tile 22 and the space surrounded by tile 22 is filled with filler 24, and filler 24 is one or more of construction waste, muck, foaming material and stainless steel air box 9 The combination. Stainless steel air box 9 is an empty box surrounded by stainless steel plates, and this stainless steel air box is fixed on the first vertical edge 12 of the column of column 1 and/or on the crossbeam 3 by spacer 4, screws and nuts.

As shown in Figure 3, the connector 23 is a column, and its cross-section is the same as that of the column 1. In the height direction of the combined wall, the connector 23 is inserted into two adjacent columns 1 in the height direction. Screws, nuts and washers fix the connector 23 and the first vertical side 12 and the second vertical side 14 of two adjacent columns 1 together.

As shown in Figure 6, the clip fixing part 7 is a sheet, and its cross-section includes: the vertical side 15 of the clip fixing part and the hook 16 of the clip fixing part, respectively There is a clip fixing member crotch 16, and the clip fixing member crotch 16 is symmetrically arranged with respect to the center line of the clip fixing part vertical edge 15, and there are bolt holes on the clip fixing part vertical edge 15, and the clip fixing part 7 is fixed on the column lateral edge 11 by bolts, nuts and gaskets, and inserts the clip 8 in the space surrounded by the vertical edge 15 of the clip fixture and the crotch 16 of the two clip fixtures.

As shown in Figure 7, the clip 8 is a strip, and its cross section includes: the vertical edge 17 of the clip, the horizontal edge 18 of the clip and the buckle edge 19 of the clip, and the horizontal edge 18 of the clip is on the vertical edge 17 of the clip. center, and set vertically with the vertical edge 17 of the card bar, the bar buckle edge 19 is arranged on one side or both sides of one end of the card bar horizontal edge 18, the card bar button edge 19 is perpendicular to the card bar horizontal edge 18, and its end Tilting towards the vertical edge 17 of the card bar, the vertical edge 17 of the card bar is inserted in the space surrounded by the vertical edge 15 of the card bar fixing part and the crotch 16 of the two card bar fixing parts, and the ceramic tile 22 is inserted in the adjacent two card bars 8 between the buckle sides 19 of the strips or between the buckle sides 19 and the bottom plate 5 .

During construction, in the thickness direction of the combined wall, a group of columns 1 composed of two columns 1 is welded to the bottom plate 5, and several support rods 2 are installed between the above two columns 1, and between the above two adjacent columns 1 Diagonal struts 6 are installed between the support rods 2; in the width direction of the combined wall, several groups of columns 1 are welded to the bottom plate 5, and several beams 3 and oblique tension bars 10 are installed between adjacent columns 1. Diagonal tie bars 10 are installed between two adjacent beams 3; on both sides in the thickness direction of the combined wall, cement boards 21 are installed on the lateral sides 11 of the two adjacent columns 1 and/or through the clip fixing parts 7 and clips Bar 8 is equipped with ceramic tile 22, is filled with filler 24 in the space surrounded by cement plate 21 and ceramic tile 22, cement plate 21 and cement plate 21 or ceramic tile 22 and ceramic tile 22, if when the height of wall is not enough, also can Install socket 23 on column 1 to increase the height of wall.

The above description is an explanation of the utility model, not a limitation of the utility model. For the limited scope of the utility model, please refer to the claims. The utility model can be modified in any form without violating the spirit of the utility model.

Claims (6)

1. An energy-conserving combination wall of assembled light steel structure, it includes: the combined wall comprises a cement plate (21) and/or a ceramic tile (22), upright posts (1), support rods (2), a cross beam (3), a bottom plate (5), diagonal braces (6) and diagonal braces (10), wherein the bottom plate (5) is arranged on the bottom surface of the combined wall, a group of upright posts (1) consisting of the two upright posts (1) are welded on the bottom plate (5) in the thickness direction of the combined wall, a plurality of support rods (2) are arranged between the two upright posts (1), the support rods (2) are uniformly and parallelly arranged in the height direction of the upright posts (1), and the diagonal braces (6) are arranged between the two adjacent support rods (2) and between the support rods (2) and the bottom plate (5); on the width direction of composite wall, a plurality of groups stand (1) welding are in bottom plate (5), are equipped with a plurality of crossbeams (3) and diagonal draw bar (10) between the adjacent stand of width direction (1), and crossbeam (3) are equipped with diagonal draw bar (10) between two adjacent crossbeams (3) and between crossbeam (3) and bottom plate (5) in even parallel arrangement on the direction of height of stand (1), its characterized in that: the upright post (1) is a cylinder bent by a steel plate, the cross section of the upright post consists of an upright post transverse edge (11), an upright post first vertical edge (12), an upright post inclined edge (13) and an upright post second vertical edge (14), the two ends of the upright post transverse edge (11) are respectively connected with the upright post first vertical edge (12), the two upright post second vertical edges (14) are respectively connected with the two upright post first vertical edges (12) through the two upright post inclined edges (13), the upright post first vertical edges (12) and the upright post second vertical edges (14) are parallel to each other and are perpendicular to the upright post transverse edge (11), the vertical distance between the two upright post second vertical edges (14) is smaller than the width of the upright post transverse edge (11), two rows of bolt holes are formed in the upright post transverse edge (11) along the height of the upright post (1), and a row of bolt holes are respectively formed in the upright post first vertical edges (12) and the upright post second vertical edges (14); in the thickness direction of the combined wall, the transverse side (11) of each group of upright columns (1) is arranged at the outer side of the combined wall, a plurality of support rods (2) and inclined support rods (6) are arranged between the second vertical sides (14) of the four upright columns of each group of opposite upright columns (1), and the two ends of each support rod (2) and each inclined support rod (6) are respectively fixed between the second vertical sides (14) of the two upright columns (1) through bolts, nuts and gaskets; in the width direction of the combined wall, a plurality of cross beams (3) and diagonal braces (10) are arranged between first vertical sides (12) of adjacent groups of upright columns (1), lifting lugs (20) are welded at two ends of each cross beam (3), bolt holes are formed in the lifting lugs (20), the cross beams (3) are fixed on the first vertical sides (12) of the adjacent two upright columns (1) through the lifting lugs (20), bolts, nuts and gaskets, threads are turned at two ends of the diagonal braces (10), two ends of the diagonal braces (10) respectively penetrate through the bolt holes of the first vertical sides (12) of the adjacent two upright columns (1), and are respectively fixed on the first vertical sides (12) of the adjacent two upright columns (1) through the nuts and the gaskets; on the both sides of combination wall thickness direction, be equipped with cement board (21) and/or be equipped with ceramic tile (22) through card strip mounting (7) and card strip (8) on the horizontal limit of stand (11) of two adjacent stands (1), cement board (21) are fixed on the horizontal limit of stand (11) of two adjacent stands (1) through the screw, card strip mounting (7) are fixed on the horizontal limit of stand (11) of two adjacent stands (1), card strip (8) cartridge is on card strip mounting (7), ceramic tile (22) cartridge is on card strip (8), at the space that is enclosed by cement board (21) and ceramic tile (22), cement board (21) and cement board (21) or ceramic tile (22) and fill filler (24).

2. The assembled energy-saving combination wall with a light steel structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the card strip fixing piece (7) is a sheet-shaped object, and the cross section of the card strip fixing piece comprises: card strip mounting perpendicular limit (15) and card strip mounting crotch (16), there is a card strip mounting crotch (16) respectively at the both ends of card strip mounting perpendicular limit (15), card strip mounting crotch (16) are for the central line symmetrical arrangement of card strip mounting perpendicular limit (15), it has the bolt hole to open on card strip mounting perpendicular limit (15), card strip mounting (7) are passed through the bolt, nut and gasket are fixed on stand horizontal limit (11), insert card strip (8) in the space that card strip mounting perpendicular limit (15) and two card strip mounting crotch (16) enclose.

3. The assembled energy-saving combination wall with a light steel structure as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the clamping strip (8) is a strip-shaped object, and the cross section of the clamping strip comprises: card strip perpendicular limit (17), card strip horizontal limit (18) and card strip buckle limit (19), card strip horizontal limit (18) are at the center of card strip perpendicular limit (17), and set up perpendicularly with card strip perpendicular limit (17), card strip buckle limit (19) set up in one side or both sides of card strip horizontal limit (18) one end, card strip buckle limit (19) are perpendicular with card strip horizontal limit (18), and its tip inclines towards card strip perpendicular limit (17), card strip vertical limit (17) are inserted in the space that card strip mounting vertical limit (15) and two card strip mounting crotch (16) enclose, ceramic tile (22) are inserted between the card strip buckle limit (19) of two adjacent card strips (8) or card strip buckle limit (19) and bottom plate (5).

4. The assembled energy-saving combination wall with a light steel structure as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the filler (24) is one or a combination of more of construction waste, slag, foaming materials and a stainless steel air box (9).

5. The assembled energy-saving combination wall with a light steel structure as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the stainless steel air box (9) is an empty box formed by enclosing of stainless steel plates, and is fixed on the first vertical edge (12) of the upright post (1) and/or the cross beam (3) through a positioning sheet (4), a screw and a nut.

6. The assembled energy-saving combination wall with a light steel structure as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the combined wall further comprises a plug connector (23), the plug connector (23) is a columnar object, the cross section of the plug connector (23) is the same as that of the stand columns (1), in the height direction of the combined wall, the plug connector (23) is inserted into two adjacent stand columns (1) in the height direction, and the plug connector (23) is fixed with the first vertical side (12) and the second vertical side (14) of the stand columns of the two adjacent stand columns (1) through screws, nuts and gaskets.