Scraper type chain plate conveying device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a conveying equipment, specific scraper blade type chain scraper conveyor that says so on conveying equipment.
Background
At present, the quantity of kitchen waste in China is increased year by year, and the pollution to the environment is increased more and more. The moisture of kitchen garbage is very big, if install commercial just in place formula kitchen garbage preliminary treatment machine in unit dining room, hotel, food service street etc. can be quick carry out breakage, washing desalination deoiling, dehydration with kitchen garbage, can the volume ratio of significantly reducing kitchen garbage like this, provide fine raw materials for kitchen garbage resourceful treatment.
On conveying equipment, according to kitchen garbage disposal process, set gradually feeding sorting unit, breaker, dewatering device, then to perpendicular conveyor again, traditional perpendicular conveyor upwards promotes the kitchen garbage after the dehydration through the perpendicular conveyor of screw rod, but the perpendicular conveyor of screw rod is at the actual motion in-process, often can appear kitchen garbage blocking phenomenon, need often unpack apart kitchen garbage and take away, take a lot of work and energy.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To the deficiency among the prior art, the to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model lies in providing a scrape board-like chain scraper conveyor.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a following scheme realizes: the utility model provides a scrape board-chain conveying device, this conveyor includes right angle Z type shell, and this right angle Z type shell is including the feeding section shell, vertical section shell, the play material section shell that connect gradually, the corner of right angle Z type shell and feed end, discharge end all are provided with wheel components, are fixed with the gear at each wheel components's roller both ends, along feed end to discharge end, each gear nibbles and connects there is chain formula conveyer belt, be provided with scraper blade assembly on every chain unit on the chain formula conveyer belt, be formed with the clearance between the scraper blade on every two adjacent scraper blade assemblies, the wheel components one side of arranging the discharge gate in still is connected with the gear motor subassembly of drive chain formula conveyer belt operation.
Further, the upside opening of feeding section shell forms the feed inlet, its with the corner inboard that vertical section shell is connected is provided with the viewing aperture folded plate, the viewing aperture folded plate is connected in the corner through a pivot pole, the end shell side of feeding section shell is provided with height-adjusting screw assembly, is provided with the filter residue discharge gate on its lateral part coverboard, is provided with filter residue otter board box subassembly in this filter residue discharge gate department.
Further, height-adjusting screw subassembly is including the vertical fixation U type piece, regulation T type piece and the nut of the end shell side of feeding section shell, the post portion of adjusting T type piece sets up to the body of screw, and it is fixed through two nuts U type piece is last and through the height and then the regulation of adjusting two nuts the height of feeding section shell.
Further, filter residue otter board box subassembly includes that filter residue shell portion is in with the setting the filter residue net box of filter residue shell portion inner chamber, filter residue gets into filter residue net box after the ejection of compact of filter residue discharge gate, filter residue shell portion inner chamber bottom forms filtrating and concentrates the room to be provided with a liquid outlet pipe on this filtrating and concentrate the side shell of room, go out the outside fluid-discharge tube of liquid outlet pipe connection.
Furthermore, the chain type conveying belts are connected together through chains by chain units, and a roller is arranged at the joint of each chain;
the chain unit comprises two chains, two connecting rods and four idler wheels, the two chains are respectively provided with the two idler wheels, and two ends of the two connecting rods respectively penetrate through the two idler wheels to connect the two chains into a frame structure.
Furthermore, the scraper component comprises a chain plate and a scraper, wherein the upper side end and the lower side end of the chain plate are bent to form trepanning holes which are sleeved on the upper connecting rod and the lower connecting rod of the chain unit, round holes are fully distributed on the plate surface of the scraper, the scraper is L-shaped, and the outer end of one side plate is bent to form a trepanning hole which is sleeved on the connecting rod in the running direction of the chain.
Furthermore, one side plate of the vertical section shell is an openable side plate, at least one handle is arranged on the openable side plate, and two side plates adjacent to the openable side plate are provided with pressing and holding type clamps which fix the openable side plate and the two side plates.
Furthermore, a discharge hole is formed in the lower side plate of the discharge section shell.
Further, the gear motor subassembly includes motor cabinet, motor, reduction gears, the lateral part at ejection of compact section shell is fixed to the motor cabinet, is fixed with reduction gears on it, and reduction gears's shell lateral part is fixed with the motor, and reduction gears's decelerator is connected to the drive end of motor, and decelerator connects and arranges in on the roller of ejection of compact section shell discharge gate department, the work of motor drive decelerator drives the roller rotation of ejection of compact section shell discharge gate department.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model discloses scrape board-like chain scraper conveyor and be chain conveying equipment, it carries kitchen garbage to fermentation storehouse perpendicularly through the scraper blade, because the utility model discloses leave the clearance between the scraper blade of scraper-like chain scraper conveyor, also have certain clearance between each chain unit, kitchen garbage can be even carry to fermentation storehouse from the conveyer belt, can not produce the phenomenon of jam. The utility model discloses a scrape board-like link joint conveyor carries steadily, the noise is low, maintain convenient, the fault rate is low.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall appearance structure schematic diagram of the scraper chain plate conveying device of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the chain type conveyer belt of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the assembly structure of the chain unit and the scraper assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the back side structure of fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the link plate of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, so that the advantages and features of the present invention can be more easily understood by those skilled in the art, thereby making more clear and definite definitions of the protection scope of the present invention. It is obvious that the described embodiments of the invention are only some of the embodiments of the invention, and not all of them. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; the two elements may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or may be communicated with each other inside the two elements, or may be wirelessly connected or wired connected. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Furthermore, the technical features mentioned in the different embodiments of the invention described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.
Embodiment 1, the utility model discloses a specific structure as follows:
please refer to fig. 1-5, the utility model discloses a scrape board-like link joint conveyor, this conveyor include right angle Z type shell, and this right angle Z type shell is including the feeding section shell, vertical section shell 4, the play feed section shell 2 that connect gradually, the corner of right angle Z type shell and feed end, discharge end all are provided with wheel components, are fixed with the gear at each wheel components's roller both ends, along feed end to discharge end, each gear engagement has chain formula conveyer belt, be provided with scraper blade assembly on every chain unit on the chain formula conveyer belt, be formed with the clearance between the scraper blade 82 on per two adjacent scraper blade assemblies, the wheel components one side of arranging the discharge gate in still is connected with the gear motor subassembly 1 that drives the operation of chain formula conveyer belt.
A preferred technical solution of this embodiment: the upside opening of feeding section shell forms feed inlet 6, its with the corner inboard that perpendicular section shell 4 is connected is provided with viewing aperture folded plate 10, viewing aperture folded plate 10 is connected in the corner through a pivot pole, the end shell side of feeding section shell is provided with height-adjusting screw assembly 9, is provided with the filter residue discharge gate on its lateral part coverboard, is provided with filter residue otter board box subassembly 7 in this filter residue discharge gate department.
A preferred technical solution of this embodiment: the height adjusting screw assembly 9 comprises a U-shaped block, an adjusting T-shaped block and screw caps which are vertically fixed on the side face of an end shell of the feeding section shell, wherein the column part of the adjusting T-shaped block is arranged as a screw rod body, and the column part of the adjusting T-shaped block is fixed on the U-shaped block through the two screw caps and is adjusted through the height of the adjusting two screw caps.
A preferred technical solution of this embodiment: residue filter screen board box subassembly 7 includes that residue shell portion is in with the setting the residue screen box of residue shell portion inner chamber, the filter residue gets into the residue screen box after the ejection of compact of residue discharge gate, the room is concentrated to residue shell portion inner chamber bottom formation filtrating to be provided with a liquid outlet pipe on this filtrating side shell of concentrating the room, go out the outside fluid-discharge tube of liquid outlet pipe connection.
A preferred technical solution of this embodiment: the chain type conveying belts are connected together through chains 85 by chain units, and a roller 81 is arranged at the joint of each chain 85;
the chain unit comprises two chains, two connecting rods 83 and four idler wheels 81, the two chains are respectively provided with the two idler wheels, and two ends of the two connecting rods 83 penetrate through the two idler wheels respectively to connect the two chains into a frame structure.
A preferred technical solution of this embodiment: the scraper component comprises a chain plate 84 and a scraper 82, the upper side end and the lower side end of the chain plate 84 are bent to form trepanning holes to be sleeved on the upper connecting rod 83 and the lower connecting rod 83 of the chain unit, round holes are fully distributed on the plate surface of the chain plate, the scraper 82 is L-shaped, and the outer end of one side plate is bent to form a trepanning hole to be sleeved on the connecting rod 83 in the running direction of the chain.
A preferred technical solution of this embodiment: one side plate of the vertical section housing 4 is an openable side plate, at least one handle 11 is provided thereon, and two side plates adjacent to the openable side plate are provided with a pressing and holding type clamp 12, and the openable side plate and the two side plates are fixed by the pressing and holding type clamp 12.
A preferred technical solution of this embodiment: the lower side plate of the discharging section shell 2 is provided with a discharging hole.
A preferred technical solution of this embodiment: gear motor subassembly 1 includes motor cabinet, motor, reduction gears, the motor cabinet is fixed at the lateral part of ejection of compact section shell 2, is fixed with reduction gears on it, and reduction gears's shell lateral part is fixed with the motor, and reduction gears's decelerator is connected to the drive end of motor, and decelerator connects and arranges in on the roller of 2 discharge outlets of ejection of compact section shell department, the work of motor drive decelerator drives the roller rotation of 2 discharge outlets of ejection of compact section shell department.
Example 2: the utility model discloses a scrape board-like chain scraper conveyor operation principle as follows:
as shown in fig. 1-3, in fig. 1, the outer ends of the first guide roller assembly 5 and the roller assembly at the outer side end of the feeding section shell are covered with a bearing seat waterproof box, the bearing seat waterproof box is used for preventing water, a bearing is arranged on the bearing seat, a gear is fixedly connected to the outer ring of the bearing, and the gear is meshed with a chain.
Because the feeding section shell needs to be conveyed stably, the height of the feeding section shell is adjusted through the height adjusting screw rod assembly 9, and the feeding section shell is horizontally fixed.
The second guide roller component 3 also has a guiding function, and guides the vertical chain type conveying belt to the horizontal discharging section shell 2.
Kitchen waste enters from the feeding hole 6, the speed reduction motor drives the driving gear on the active roller component to rotate, the driving gear drives the chain type conveying belt to rotate, one side of each scraper 82 is vertically arranged, one side of each scraper is located on the chain plate 84, the kitchen waste is conveyed to the inner cavity of the vertical section shell 4 by the scrapers 82, the kitchen waste brought by each scraper 82 is not much, the kitchen waste is conveyed to the inner cavity of the vertical section shell 4 by the uninterrupted scrapers, and then the kitchen waste is conveyed to the discharging hole through the discharging section shell 2.
The chain plate 84 is full of meshes for filtering small kitchen waste, namely filter residues, the filter residues enter the filter residue net box through the filter residue discharge hole, the holes of the filter residue net box are smaller, the filter residues filter moisture in the filter residues to a filtrate concentration chamber, the filtrate enters the filtrate concentration chamber and then enters the liquid discharge pipe through the liquid outlet interface pipe, and the filtrate is discharged through the liquid discharge pipe.
To sum up, the utility model discloses scrape board-like chain scraper conveyor and be chain conveyor, it carries kitchen garbage to fermentation storehouse perpendicularly through the scraper blade, because the utility model discloses leave the clearance between the scraper blade of board-like chain scraper conveyor, also have certain clearance between each chain unit, kitchen garbage can be even carry to fermentation storehouse from the conveyer belt, can not produce the phenomenon of jam. The utility model discloses a scrape board-like link joint conveyor carries steadily, the noise is low, maintain convenient, the fault rate is low.
The above only is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not limiting the scope of the present invention, all the equivalent structures or equivalent flow changes made by the contents of the specification and the drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the same way in the protection scope of the present invention.