CN209851274U - A cement mixing device - Google Patents
A cement mixing device Download PDFInfo
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- CN209851274U CN209851274U CN201822193263.5U CN201822193263U CN209851274U CN 209851274 U CN209851274 U CN 209851274U CN 201822193263 U CN201822193263 U CN 201822193263U CN 209851274 U CN209851274 U CN 209851274U
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及建筑机械领域,公开了一种水泥搅拌装置,包括底座、安装在所述底座上的搅拌桶以及位于所述搅拌桶内部的搅拌组件,所述搅拌桶上固定连接有固定板,所述固定板上固定连接有驱动电机,所述搅拌组件包括与驱动电机输出端固定连接的主搅拌轴和次搅拌轴,所述主搅拌轴和所述次搅拌轴上皆固定连接有搅拌叶,所述搅拌叶与所述搅拌桶内壁贴合滑移,所述主搅拌轴与所述次搅拌轴之间设有用于改变转动方向的传动组件。本方案中,当驱动电机工作时,与驱动电机输出端固定连接的主搅拌轴转动,通过主搅拌轴与次搅拌轴之间的传动组件,主搅拌轴转动带动次搅拌轴反向转动。继而使搅拌轴对水泥进行相反方向的搅拌,提升搅拌效果。
The utility model relates to the field of construction machinery, and discloses a cement mixing device, comprising a base, a mixing bucket installed on the base, and a mixing assembly located inside the mixing bucket, the mixing bucket is fixedly connected with a fixing plate, A driving motor is fixedly connected to the fixed plate, and the stirring assembly includes a main stirring shaft and a secondary stirring shaft fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor, and stirring blades are fixedly connected to the main stirring shaft and the secondary stirring shaft , the agitating blade fits and slides against the inner wall of the agitating bucket, and a transmission assembly for changing the direction of rotation is provided between the main agitating shaft and the secondary agitating shaft. In this solution, when the driving motor is working, the main stirring shaft fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor rotates, and through the transmission assembly between the main stirring shaft and the secondary stirring shaft, the rotation of the main stirring shaft drives the secondary stirring shaft to rotate in reverse. Then make the stirring shaft stir the cement in the opposite direction to improve the stirring effect.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及建筑机械领域,特别涉及一种水泥搅拌装置。The utility model relates to the field of construction machinery, in particular to a cement mixing device.
背景技术Background technique
水泥搅拌装置是用来将水泥、砂石骨料和水混合并拌制成混凝土混合料的机械,主要由拌筒、加料和卸料机构、供水系统、原动机、传动机构、机架和支承装置等组成。在建筑施工中,搅拌后水泥混合物混合程度的好坏,会直接影响工程进度与质量。Cement mixing device is a machine used to mix cement, sand and gravel aggregate and water and mix it into concrete mixture. It mainly consists of mixing drum, feeding and unloading mechanism, water supply system, prime mover, transmission mechanism, frame and support. devices etc. In building construction, the mixing degree of the cement mixture after mixing will directly affect the progress and quality of the project.
目前,公告号为CN207058917U的中国实用新型专利公开了一种水泥搅拌机,包括搅拌罐以及设置在所述搅拌罐底部的搅拌装置,所述搅拌罐内设置有上料装置,所述上料装置包括位于固定设置在所述搅拌罐内壁的环形挡块上方的漏板、与所述搅拌罐和所述漏板转动连接且在所述漏板上方设置的挡板以及驱动所述挡板转动的摇柄机构,挡板上设置有第一开口,漏板上设置有第二开口,当挡板相对漏板转动时,会使第一开口和第二开口重合或错开。At present, the Chinese utility model patent with the notification number CN207058917U discloses a cement mixer, including a mixing tank and a mixing device arranged at the bottom of the mixing tank, and a feeding device is arranged in the mixing tank, and the feeding device includes The leaking plate located above the annular stopper fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the stirring tank, the baffle plate which is rotatably connected with the stirring tank and the leaking plate and arranged above the leaking plate, and the crank which drives the rotating of the baffle plate For the handle mechanism, the baffle plate is provided with a first opening, and the bushing plate is provided with a second opening. When the baffle plate rotates relative to the bushing plate, the first opening and the second opening are overlapped or staggered.
上述技术方案,可以一边添加水泥生产原料一边对水泥生产原料进行搅拌,节省了大量的劳动时间,提高了施工人员的工作效率,然而在上述技术方案中,操作人员使用手柄将第一开口与第二开口完全错开,向搅拌罐中添加水泥,水泥在搅拌罐中被搅拌,搅拌结束之后便将水泥通过料管5滑出。水泥在搅拌罐中经过简单搅拌便被排出,且搅拌罐中搅拌死角较多,水泥的搅拌效果较差。The above technical solution can mix the cement production raw materials while adding the cement production raw materials, which saves a lot of labor time and improves the work efficiency of the construction personnel. However, in the above technical solution, the operator uses the handle to connect the first opening and the second opening. The two openings are completely staggered, and cement is added in the mixing tank, and the cement is stirred in the mixing tank, and the cement is slid out through the material pipe 5 after the stirring is completed. The cement is discharged after simple stirring in the mixing tank, and there are many dead corners in the mixing tank, so the mixing effect of the cement is poor.
实用新型内容Utility model content
针对现有技术存在的不足,本实用新型的目的是提供一种水泥搅拌装置,可对水泥进行相反方向的搅拌,搅拌效果好。Aiming at the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a cement mixing device, which can stir the cement in the opposite direction and has a good mixing effect.
本实用新型的上述技术目的是通过以下技术方案得以实现的:一种水泥搅拌装置,包括底座、安装在所述底座上的搅拌桶以及位于所述搅拌桶内部的搅拌组件,所述搅拌桶上固定连接有固定板,所述固定板上固定连接有驱动电机,所述搅拌组件包括与驱动电机输出端固定连接的主搅拌轴和次搅拌轴,所述主搅拌轴和所述次搅拌轴上皆固定连接有搅拌叶,所述搅拌叶与所述搅拌桶内壁贴合滑移,所述主搅拌轴与所述次搅拌轴之间设有用于改变转动方向的传动组件。The above-mentioned technical purpose of the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: a cement mixing device, including a base, a mixing bucket installed on the base, and a mixing assembly located inside the mixing bucket. A fixed plate is fixedly connected, and a drive motor is fixedly connected to the fixed plate. The stirring assembly includes a main stirring shaft and a secondary stirring shaft fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor. The main stirring shaft and the secondary stirring shaft are All are fixedly connected with stirring blades, and the stirring blades fit and slide with the inner wall of the mixing bucket, and a transmission assembly for changing the direction of rotation is provided between the main stirring shaft and the secondary stirring shaft.
通过采用上述技术方案,当驱动电机工作时,与驱动电机输出端固定连接的主搅拌轴转动,通过主搅拌轴与次搅拌轴之间的传动组件,主搅拌轴转动带动次搅拌轴反向转动,继而使搅拌轴对水泥进行相反方向的搅拌,提升搅拌效果。By adopting the above technical scheme, when the driving motor is working, the main stirring shaft fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor rotates, and through the transmission assembly between the main stirring shaft and the secondary stirring shaft, the rotation of the main stirring shaft drives the secondary stirring shaft to rotate in reverse , and then make the stirring shaft stir the cement in the opposite direction to improve the stirring effect.
本实用新型进一步设置为,所述传动组件包括固定在所述主搅拌轴上主动锥齿轮、与所述主动锥齿轮啮合的从动锥齿轮以及固定在所述次搅拌轴上的被动锥齿轮,所述被动锥齿轮与所述从动锥齿轮啮合,所述搅拌桶内转动连接有转动轴,所述从动锥齿轮与所述转动轴固定连接。The utility model is further configured that the transmission assembly includes a driving bevel gear fixed on the main stirring shaft, a driven bevel gear meshing with the driving bevel gear, and a passive bevel gear fixed on the secondary stirring shaft, The driven bevel gear meshes with the driven bevel gear, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected in the mixing bucket, and the driven bevel gear is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft.
通过采用上述技术方案,当主搅拌轴在驱动电机的驱动下转动,固定在主搅拌轴上的主动锥齿轮随之转动;主动锥齿轮转动通过拨动从动锥齿轮的轮齿,带动从动锥齿轮转动;从动锥齿轮转动通过波动被动锥齿轮的轮齿,带动被动锥齿轮转动;固定连接在次搅拌轴上的被动锥齿轮转动带动次搅拌轴转动。且与主动锥齿轮啮合的两侧从动锥齿轮的转动方向相反,即主搅拌轴与次搅拌轴转动方向相反。以此实现对主搅拌轴和次搅拌轴改变转动方向的传动。By adopting the above technical scheme, when the main stirring shaft rotates under the drive of the drive motor, the driving bevel gear fixed on the main stirring shaft rotates accordingly; The gear rotates; the driven bevel gear rotates through the teeth of the undulating passive bevel gear to drive the driven bevel gear to rotate; the driven bevel gear fixedly connected to the secondary stirring shaft rotates to drive the secondary stirring shaft to rotate. And the direction of rotation of the driven bevel gear on both sides meshing with the driving bevel gear is opposite, that is, the direction of rotation of the main stirring shaft and the secondary stirring shaft is opposite. In this way, the transmission for changing the rotation direction of the main stirring shaft and the secondary stirring shaft is realized.
本实用新型进一步设置为,所述搅拌桶内壁固定连接有第一隔板和第二隔板,所述主动锥齿轮、所述从动锥齿轮、所述被动锥齿轮以及所述转动轴皆位于第一隔板和第二隔板之间,所述第一隔板与所述第二隔板之间固定连接有连通管,所述连通管一端贯穿所述第一隔板,所述连通管另一端贯穿所述第二隔板。The utility model is further provided that the inner wall of the mixing tank is fixedly connected with a first partition and a second partition, and the driving bevel gear, the driven bevel gear, the passive bevel gear and the rotating shaft are all located Between the first partition and the second partition, a communication pipe is fixedly connected between the first partition and the second partition, one end of the communication pipe runs through the first partition, and the communication pipe The other end passes through the second partition.
通过采用上述技术方案,在搅拌桶中设置第一隔板与第二隔板,形成一个隔板层,搅拌桶被分为一号搅拌区域和二号搅拌区域。将传动组件放置在隔板层中,确保传动组件的正常运转;同时利用连通管将隔板两侧的搅拌桶内部连通,确保水泥可以在搅拌桶中来回往复的进行反向搅拌。By adopting the above technical solution, the first partition and the second partition are arranged in the mixing tank to form a partition layer, and the mixing tank is divided into a No. 1 stirring area and a No. 2 stirring area. Place the transmission components in the partition layer to ensure the normal operation of the transmission components; at the same time, use the connecting pipe to connect the inside of the mixing tank on both sides of the partition to ensure that the cement can reciprocate back and forth in the mixing tank for reverse mixing.
本实用新型进一步设置为,所述底座上设有放置槽,所述搅拌桶底部两端皆设有升降座,所述升降座包括与所述搅拌桶底部固定连接的升降块以及与所述底座底部固定连接的气缸,所述升降块位于所述放置槽中,所述气缸中的活塞杆与所述升降块固定连接。The utility model is further configured as follows: the base is provided with a placement groove, and both ends of the bottom of the mixing bucket are provided with lifting seats, and the lifting seats include a lifting block fixedly connected with the bottom of the mixing bucket and a lifting block connected with the base. The bottom is fixedly connected to the cylinder, the lifting block is located in the placement groove, and the piston rod in the cylinder is fixedly connected to the lifting block.
通过采用上述技术方案,当水泥在一号搅拌区域搅拌完成后,一号搅拌区域的搅拌桶端底部气缸工作,活塞杆上升,推动一号搅拌区域位置高度上升,水泥通过连通管流入二号搅拌区域,在二号搅拌区域中进行反方向的搅拌。二号搅拌区域中水泥搅拌完成后,一号搅拌区域底部气缸工作,活塞杆下降复位,一号搅拌区域位置高度降低,二号搅拌区域底部气缸工作,活塞杆上升,二号搅拌区域位置高度上升,水泥从二号搅拌区域回到一号搅拌区域,进行反方向的搅拌。升降座的设置,使水泥更好的在一号搅拌区域和二号搅拌区域之间流动搅拌,提升搅拌效果。By adopting the above technical scheme, after the cement is mixed in the No. 1 mixing area, the cylinder at the bottom of the mixing barrel in the No. 1 mixing area works, and the piston rod rises, pushing the position of the No. 1 mixing area to rise, and the cement flows into the No. 2 mixing through the connecting pipe. In the zone, stir in the opposite direction in the No. 2 stirring zone. After the cement mixing in the No. 2 mixing area is completed, the cylinder at the bottom of the No. 1 mixing area works, the piston rod descends and resets, the position of the No. 1 mixing area decreases, the bottom cylinder of the No. 2 mixing area works, the piston rod rises, and the position of the No. 2 mixing area rises , the cement returns from the No. 2 mixing area to the No. 1 mixing area, and the mixing is carried out in the opposite direction. The setting of the lifting seat enables the cement to flow and mix better between the No. 1 mixing area and the No. 2 mixing area, improving the mixing effect.
本实用新型进一步设置为,所述搅拌桶一端开设有进料口,所述进料口中可拆卸连接有进料盖,所述进料盖上开设有圆槽,所述次搅拌轴与圆槽转动连接,所述搅拌桶另一端设有出料口,所述出料口中可拆卸连接有出料盖,所述搅拌桶固定连接有出料槽,所述出料槽与所述出料口相通。The utility model is further configured as follows: one end of the mixing barrel is provided with a feeding port, a feeding cover is detachably connected to the feeding port, a circular groove is opened on the feeding cover, and the secondary stirring shaft and the circular groove Rotation connection, the other end of the mixing barrel is provided with a discharge port, a discharge cover is detachably connected to the discharge port, and a discharge tank is fixedly connected to the mixing tank, and the discharge tank and the discharge port connected.
通过采用上述技术方案,进料口中可拆卸连接有进料盖,避免水泥搅拌时扬起灰尘,同时搅拌时,次搅拌轴与进料盖上圆槽转动连接,给次搅拌轴增添了支撑点,提高次搅拌轴的转动过程中的稳固性,防止次搅拌轴受力不均匀而断裂或变形。By adopting the above-mentioned technical scheme, the feeding cover is detachably connected to the feeding port, so as to avoid raising dust when the cement is stirred. At the same time, when stirring, the secondary stirring shaft is rotationally connected with the round groove on the feeding cover, which adds a support point to the secondary stirring shaft. , improve the stability of the secondary stirring shaft during the rotation process, and prevent the secondary stirring shaft from being broken or deformed due to uneven force.
本实用新型进一步设置为,所述进料盖上开设有贯穿孔,所述贯穿孔中可拆卸连接有L型把手。The utility model is further configured that a through hole is opened on the feeding cover, and an L-shaped handle is detachably connected to the through hole.
通过采用上述技术方案,在进料盖上开设贯穿孔,L型把手可拆卸连接在贯穿孔中,方便操作人员对盖体的安装和拆卸。By adopting the above technical scheme, a through hole is provided on the feed cover, and the L-shaped handle is detachably connected in the through hole, which is convenient for the operator to install and disassemble the cover body.
本实用新型进一步设置为,所述搅拌桶上设有加水组件,所述加水组件包括与所述搅拌桶固定连接的水箱、与水箱固定且连通的U型管以及一端与所述U型管固定且连通的弧形管,所述U型管一端与所述搅拌桶固定连接,所述U型管上设有阀门,所述弧形管另一端与所述贯穿孔插接配合。The utility model is further provided that the mixing tank is provided with a water adding component, and the water adding component includes a water tank fixedly connected with the mixing tank, a U-shaped tube fixed and communicated with the water tank, and one end fixed to the U-shaped tube and a connected arc tube, one end of the U-shaped tube is fixedly connected to the mixing tank, a valve is provided on the U-shaped tube, and the other end of the arc-shaped tube is plugged and fitted with the through hole.
通过采用上述技术方案,水泥搅拌一段时间后,将L型把手拆卸下来,将弧形管与贯穿孔插接配合,打开阀门,水通过U型管,继而通过弧形管,流入搅拌桶中,加水结束后,将阀门关闭,L型把手重新安装到贯穿孔中,完成对水泥的加水。加水组件的设置使操作人员无需打开盖体,也能够实现对水泥搅拌的加水,方便操作人员的使用。By adopting the above-mentioned technical scheme, after the cement is stirred for a period of time, the L-shaped handle is disassembled, the arc-shaped pipe is plugged into the through-hole, and the valve is opened, and the water flows through the U-shaped pipe, and then through the arc-shaped pipe, into the mixing tank. After adding water, the valve is closed, and the L-shaped handle is reinstalled in the through hole to complete adding water to the cement. The setting of the water adding component enables the operator to add water to the cement mixing without opening the cover, which is convenient for the operator to use.
本实用新型进一步设置为,所述底座底部设有万向轮和定向轮,所述定向轮上设有用于刹车的停止组件,所述停止组件包括与所述底座转动连接的刹车板,所述刹车板下表面固定有限位柱,所述定向轮轮毂上开设有供所述限位柱插入的缺口。The utility model is further provided that, the bottom of the base is provided with a universal wheel and a directional wheel, and the directional wheel is provided with a stop assembly for braking, and the stop assembly includes a brake plate rotatably connected with the base. A limit column is fixed on the lower surface of the brake plate, and a notch for insertion of the limit column is provided on the hub of the directional wheel.
通过采用上述技术方案,在底座底部安装万向轮和定向轮,配合使用,便于对水泥搅拌装置进行不同方向的移动,在定向轮上设有刹车板和限位柱和组成的停止组件,利用限位柱与定向轮轮毂上的缺口的插接配合来限制定向轮的转动,从而达到限制水泥搅拌装置移动的目的。By adopting the above technical scheme, universal wheels and directional wheels are installed at the bottom of the base, and used together, it is convenient to move the cement mixing device in different directions. The directional wheels are equipped with brake plates, limit columns and stop components. The plug-fitting of the limit column and the notch on the hub of the directional wheel limits the rotation of the directional wheel, thereby achieving the purpose of limiting the movement of the cement mixing device.
本实用新型进一步设置为,所述刹车板与所述底座之间固定有弹簧。The utility model is further configured that a spring is fixed between the brake plate and the base.
通过采用上述技术方案,在刹车板与底座之间安装弹簧,弹簧两端分别与限位板下表面、底座外壁固定,复位时,操作人员只需向上拨动刹车板,刹车板在人的推力和弹簧的弹力作用下自动复位,便于下次使用。By adopting the above technical scheme, a spring is installed between the brake plate and the base, and the two ends of the spring are respectively fixed to the lower surface of the limit plate and the outer wall of the base. Automatically reset under the action of spring force, which is convenient for the next use.
综上所述,本实用新型具有以下有益效果:In summary, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1、当驱动电机工作时,与驱动电机输出端固定连接的主搅拌轴转动,通过主搅拌轴与次搅拌轴之间的传动组件,主搅拌轴转动带动次搅拌轴反向转动,继而使搅拌轴对水泥进行相反方向的搅拌,提升搅拌效果;1. When the driving motor is working, the main stirring shaft fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor rotates. Through the transmission assembly between the main stirring shaft and the secondary stirring shaft, the rotation of the main stirring shaft drives the secondary stirring shaft to rotate in reverse, and then the stirring The shaft stirs the cement in the opposite direction to improve the mixing effect;
2、本方案在进料口中可拆卸连接进料盖,用于避免水泥搅拌时扬起灰尘;搅拌时,次搅拌轴与进料盖上圆槽转动连接,为次搅拌轴增添了支撑点,提高次搅拌轴的转动过程中的稳固性,防止次搅拌轴受力不均匀而断裂或变形;2. In this scheme, the feeding cover can be detachably connected to the feeding port to avoid dust when the cement is stirred; when mixing, the secondary stirring shaft is rotationally connected with the round groove on the feeding cover, which adds a support point for the secondary stirring shaft. Improve the stability of the secondary stirring shaft during rotation, and prevent the secondary stirring shaft from being broken or deformed due to uneven force;
3、在底座底部安装万向轮和定向轮,配合使用,便于对水泥搅拌装置进行不同方向的移动,在定向轮上设有刹车板和限位柱和组成的停止组件,利用限位柱与定向轮轮毂上的缺口的插接配合来限制定向轮的转动,从而达到限制水泥搅拌装置移动的目的。3. Install the universal wheel and the directional wheel at the bottom of the base, and use them together to facilitate the movement of the cement mixing device in different directions. The directional wheel is equipped with a brake plate, a limit column and a stop assembly composed of a limit column and a stop component. The insertion fit of the notch on the hub of the directional wheel limits the rotation of the directional wheel, thereby achieving the purpose of limiting the movement of the cement mixing device.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是实施例的整体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the overall structural representation of embodiment;
图2是实施例剖面示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic sectional view of an embodiment;
图3是实施例中停止组件结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the stop assembly in the embodiment.
图中:1、搅拌桶;11、固定板;12、驱动电机;2、底座;21、放置槽; 22、定向轮;23、停止组件;231、刹车板;232、限位柱;233、缺口;234、弹簧;24、万向轮;3、搅拌组件;31、主搅拌轴;32、次搅拌轴;33、搅拌叶;4、传动组件;41、主动锥齿轮;42、从动锥齿轮;43、被动锥齿轮;44、转动轴;5、第一隔板;51、第二隔板;52、连通管;6、升降座;61、升降块;62、气缸;621、活塞杆;7、进料口;71、进料盖;711、贯穿孔;712、L型把手;713、圆槽;8、出料口;81、出料盖;82、出料槽;9、加水组件;91、水箱;92、U型管;93、阀门;94、弧形管。In the figure: 1, mixing bucket; 11, fixed plate; 12, drive motor; 2, base; 21, placement slot; 22, directional wheel; 23, stop assembly; 231, brake plate; Gap; 234, spring; 24, universal wheel; 3, stirring assembly; 31, main stirring shaft; 32, secondary stirring shaft; 33, stirring blade; 4, transmission assembly; 41, driving bevel gear; 42, driven cone Gear; 43, passive bevel gear; 44, rotating shaft; 5, first partition; 51, second partition; 52, connecting pipe; 6, lifting seat; 61, lifting block; 62, cylinder; 621, piston rod ;7, feed port; 71, feed cover; 711, through hole; 712, L-shaped handle; 713, round groove; 8, discharge port; 81, discharge cover; 82, discharge chute; Assembly; 91, water tank; 92, U-shaped pipe; 93, valve; 94, arc pipe.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下结合附图对本实用新型作进一步详细说明。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail.
如图1和图2所示,一种水泥搅拌装置,包括搅拌桶1以及位于搅拌桶1内部的搅拌组件3。As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , a cement mixing device includes a mixing bucket 1 and a mixing assembly 3 inside the mixing bucket 1 .
搅拌桶1为内部中空的圆柱状物体,搅拌桶1一端开设有进料口7,进料口7为圆形的通孔,进料口7中螺纹连接有进料盖71,进料盖71为圆形板状结构,进料盖71上开设有圆槽和贯穿孔711,圆槽713为圆柱形的凹槽,贯穿孔711为圆形的通孔,贯穿孔711上螺纹连接有L型把手,L型把手为圆杆状结构。搅拌桶1另一端设有出料口8,出料口8为圆形的通孔,出料口8中螺纹连接有出料盖81,出料盖81为圆形柱状结构,出料口8正下方相切位置设有出料槽82,出料槽82与出料口8相通。出料口8上方设有固定板11。固定板11与搅拌桶1固定连接,固定板11为方形板状结构,固定板11上固定连接有驱动电机12。The mixing tank 1 is a hollow cylindrical object, and one end of the mixing tank 1 is provided with a feed port 7, which is a circular through hole, and the feed port 7 is threaded with a feed cover 71, and the feed cover 71 It is a circular plate-shaped structure, and the feed cover 71 is provided with a circular groove and a through hole 711, the circular groove 713 is a cylindrical groove, the through hole 711 is a circular through hole, and the through hole 711 is threaded with an L-shaped The handle, the L-shaped handle is a round rod-shaped structure. The other end of the mixing tank 1 is provided with a discharge port 8, the discharge port 8 is a circular through hole, the discharge port 8 is threadedly connected with a discharge cover 81, the discharge cover 81 is a circular columnar structure, the discharge port 8 A discharge trough 82 is arranged at a tangential position directly below, and the discharge chute 82 communicates with the discharge port 8 . A fixed plate 11 is provided above the discharge port 8 . The fixed plate 11 is fixedly connected with the mixing bucket 1 , and the fixed plate 11 has a square plate structure, and the driving motor 12 is fixedly connected with the fixed plate 11 .
搅拌桶1上设有加水组件9,加水组件9包括水箱91、U型管92和弧形管94。水箱91为方形体结构,水箱91固定在搅拌桶1顶端,U型管92为硬质水管,通过挂扣固定在搅拌桶1上,弧形管94为可拉伸水管。U型管92一端与水箱91固定连通,U型管92另一端与弧形管94一端固定连通,U型管92上设有阀门93,弧形管94另一端与贯穿孔711插接配合。The mixing tank 1 is provided with a water adding assembly 9 , and the water adding assembly 9 includes a water tank 91 , a U-shaped pipe 92 and an arc-shaped pipe 94 . The water tank 91 is a square body structure, and the water tank 91 is fixed on the top of the mixing tank 1. The U-shaped pipe 92 is a hard water pipe fixed on the mixing tank 1 by hanging buckles, and the arc tube 94 is a stretchable water pipe. One end of the U-shaped pipe 92 is fixedly communicated with the water tank 91, and the other end of the U-shaped pipe 92 is fixedly communicated with one end of the arc-shaped pipe 94. The U-shaped pipe 92 is provided with a valve 93, and the other end of the arc-shaped pipe 94 is plugged and matched with the through hole 711.
搅拌桶1底部设有底座2,底座2为板状结构。底座2上设有放置槽21,放置槽21为方形的凹槽,搅拌桶1底部两端皆设有升降座6,升降座6包括升降块61和气缸62,升降块61为方形体结构,升降块61与搅拌桶1底部固定连接,升降块61放置在放置槽21中,气缸62与底座2底部固定连接的,气缸62活塞杆621与升降块61底端固定连接。底座2底部均匀设有两个万向轮24和两个定向轮22,万向轮24位于进料口7一端的底座2底部,定向轮22位于出料口8一端的底座2底部,便于对水泥搅拌装置进行移动,结合图3所示,定向轮22上设有用于刹车的停止组件23。停止组件23包括刹车板231和限位柱232,刹车板231为板状结构,限位柱232为圆柱体结构。刹车板231与底座2转动连接的,限位柱232与刹车板231下表面固定连接,定向轮22轮毂上开设有供限位柱232插入的缺口233。刹车板231下表面与底座2外壁之间固定连接弹簧234。The bottom of the mixing bucket 1 is provided with a base 2, and the base 2 is a plate-shaped structure. The base 2 is provided with a placement groove 21, the placement groove 21 is a square groove, and both ends of the bottom of the mixing tank 1 are provided with a lifting seat 6, and the lifting seat 6 includes a lifting block 61 and a cylinder 62, and the lifting block 61 is a square structure. The lifting block 61 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the mixing bucket 1, the lifting block 61 is placed in the placement groove 21, the cylinder 62 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the base 2, and the piston rod 621 of the cylinder 62 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the lifting block 61. The bottom of the base 2 is evenly provided with two universal wheels 24 and two directional wheels 22, the universal wheels 24 are positioned at the bottom of the base 2 at one end of the feed inlet 7, and the directional wheels 22 are positioned at the bottom of the base 2 at one end of the discharge port 8, which is convenient for alignment. The cement mixing device moves, and as shown in FIG. 3 , the directional wheel 22 is provided with a stop assembly 23 for braking. The stop assembly 23 includes a brake plate 231 and a limiting column 232, the brake plate 231 is a plate-like structure, and the limiting column 232 is a cylindrical structure. The brake plate 231 is rotatably connected with the base 2, and the limit column 232 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the brake plate 231. The hub of the directional wheel 22 is provided with a gap 233 for the limit column 232 to insert. A spring 234 is fixedly connected between the lower surface of the brake plate 231 and the outer wall of the base 2 .
如图1、图2所示,搅拌组件3包括主搅拌轴31和次搅拌轴32,主搅拌轴31和次搅拌轴32皆为圆柱状结构,主搅拌轴31一端与驱动电机12输出端固定连接,主搅拌轴31另一端固定连接主动锥齿轮41。次搅拌轴32一端与圆槽713转动连接,另一端上固定连接有被动锥齿轮43,主搅拌轴31和次搅拌轴32上皆固定连接有搅拌叶33,搅拌叶33与搅拌桶1内壁贴合滑移。As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the stirring assembly 3 includes a main stirring shaft 31 and a secondary stirring shaft 32, the main stirring shaft 31 and the secondary stirring shaft 32 are all cylindrical structures, and one end of the main stirring shaft 31 is fixed to the output end of the drive motor 12 The other end of the main stirring shaft 31 is fixedly connected with the driving bevel gear 41. One end of the secondary stirring shaft 32 is rotatably connected to the circular groove 713, and the other end is fixedly connected with a passive bevel gear 43. Both the main stirring shaft 31 and the secondary stirring shaft 32 are fixedly connected with stirring blades 33, and the stirring blades 33 are attached to the inner wall of the mixing tank 1. combined slip.
主搅拌轴31与次搅拌轴32之间设有用于改变转动方向的传动组件4。传动组件4包括主动锥齿轮41、从动锥齿轮42和被动锥齿轮43,主动锥齿轮41与从动锥齿轮42啮合,从动锥齿轮42与被动锥齿轮43啮合,从动锥齿轮42与转动轴44固定连接,转动轴44与搅拌桶1内壁转动连接。A transmission assembly 4 for changing the direction of rotation is provided between the main stirring shaft 31 and the secondary stirring shaft 32 . Transmission assembly 4 comprises driving bevel gear 41, driven bevel gear 42 and driven bevel gear 43, and driving bevel gear 41 meshes with driven bevel gear 42, and driven bevel gear 42 meshes with driven bevel gear 43, and driven bevel gear 42 meshes with driven bevel gear 43. The rotating shaft 44 is fixedly connected, and the rotating shaft 44 is connected in rotation with the inner wall of the mixing bucket 1 .
搅拌桶1内壁固定连接有第一隔板5和第二隔板51,第一隔板5和第二隔板51皆为板状结构。主动锥齿轮41、从动锥齿轮42、被动锥齿轮43以及转动轴44皆位于第一隔板5和第二隔板51之间,第一隔板5与第二隔板51之间固定连接有连通管52,连通管52一端贯穿第一隔板5,连通管52另一端贯穿第二隔板51。A first partition 5 and a second partition 51 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mixing bucket 1 , and both the first partition 5 and the second partition 51 are plate-shaped structures. The driving bevel gear 41, the driven bevel gear 42, the driven bevel gear 43 and the rotating shaft 44 are all located between the first dividing plate 5 and the second dividing plate 51, and are fixedly connected between the first dividing plate 5 and the second dividing plate 51. There is a communication pipe 52 , one end of the communication pipe 52 passes through the first partition 5 , and the other end of the communication pipe 52 passes through the second partition 51 .
本实施例在使用时,当主搅拌轴31在驱动电机12的驱动下转动,固定在主搅拌轴31上的主动锥齿轮41随之转动;主动锥齿轮41转动通过拨动从动锥齿轮42的轮齿,带动从动锥齿轮42转动;从动锥齿轮42转动通过波动被动锥齿轮43的轮齿,带动被动锥齿轮43转动;固定连接在次搅拌轴32上的被动锥齿轮43转动带动次搅拌轴32转动。以此实现主搅拌轴31与次搅拌轴32在搅拌桶1内部进行方向相反的转动,从而提升搅拌效果。When the present embodiment is in use, when the main stirring shaft 31 rotates under the drive of the drive motor 12, the driving bevel gear 41 fixed on the main stirring shaft 31 rotates thereupon; The gear teeth drive the driven bevel gear 42 to rotate; the driven bevel gear 42 rotates through the teeth of the undulating passive bevel gear 43 to drive the driven bevel gear 43 to rotate; the driven bevel gear 43 fixedly connected to the secondary stirring shaft 32 rotates to drive the secondary The stirring shaft 32 rotates. In this way, the main stirring shaft 31 and the secondary stirring shaft 32 rotate in opposite directions inside the mixing barrel 1 , thereby improving the stirring effect.
以上仅是本实用新型的优选实施方式,本实用新型的保护范围并不仅局限于上述实施例,凡属于本实用新型思路下的技术方案均属于本实用新型的保护范围。应当指出,对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本实用新型原理前提下的若干改进和润饰,这些改进和润饰也应视为本实用新型的保护范围。The above are only preferred implementations of the utility model, and the scope of protection of the utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and all technical solutions under the thinking of the utility model all belong to the scope of protection of the utility model. It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, some improvements and modifications without departing from the principle of the utility model should also be regarded as the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (9)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822193263.5U CN209851274U (en) | 2018-12-25 | 2018-12-25 | A cement mixing device |
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| CN201822193263.5U CN209851274U (en) | 2018-12-25 | 2018-12-25 | A cement mixing device |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN112356274A (en) * | 2020-10-22 | 2021-02-12 | 郑州大学 | Forced vacuum mixer for preparing 3D printed ultra-high performance concrete |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN112356274A (en) * | 2020-10-22 | 2021-02-12 | 郑州大学 | Forced vacuum mixer for preparing 3D printed ultra-high performance concrete |
| CN112356274B (en) * | 2020-10-22 | 2024-09-27 | 郑州大学 | Forced vacuum mixer for preparing 3D printed ultra-high performance concrete |
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