CN209848198U - Fire-fighting lifesaving handrail - Google Patents
Fire-fighting lifesaving handrail Download PDFInfo
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- CN209848198U CN209848198U CN201920044173.1U CN201920044173U CN209848198U CN 209848198 U CN209848198 U CN 209848198U CN 201920044173 U CN201920044173 U CN 201920044173U CN 209848198 U CN209848198 U CN 209848198U
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- stair
- fire
- sliding door
- handrail
- sliding block
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a fire control lifesaving handrail, including stair bottom plate and stair roof, the top fixed mounting of stair bottom plate has first stair stratum, the top fixed mounting of first stair stratum has second stair stratum, the top fixed mounting of first stair stratum and second stair stratum has the bracing piece, the top fixed mounting of bracing piece has the stair handrail, the top fixed mounting of stair roof has central controller, and the bottom of stair roof is provided with the temperature-sensing ware, one side position department fixed mounting that the bottom of stair roof is close to the temperature-sensing ware has smoke sensing device. Through temperature-sensing ware and smoke sensing device's combined use, can sense the temperature and the smog concentration in the corridor, reach the critical value when air temperature or smog concentration, the inductor that corresponds sends fire signal to central controller, and central controller starts the shower nozzle, when people flee along the fire control passageway, the whole spraying of stair railing supplies water.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a fire rescue technical field specifically is a fire control lifesaving handrail.
Background
The multilayer building in real life is not provided with a spraying device generally, the high-rise building is provided with a perfect fire-fighting spraying system, but the high-rise building is set by taking fire fighting as a target, a spraying head is arranged on a fixed point position, water is supplied by adopting a fixed point spraying head in a water supply mode, however, people escaping from the fire disaster are in dynamic flow, if the modern fire fighting is mainly aimed at saving people, dynamic water supply is required to be provided according to the stream of people escaping, and where people escape, water is supplied, so that casualties in the fire disaster can be greatly reduced.
Present fire rescue device does not set up temperature-sensing ware and smog induction system on the existing market, be difficult to sense the temperature and the smog concentration in the corridor, reach the critical value when air temperature or smog concentration, it sends fire signal to central controller to be difficult to make the inductor that corresponds, make central controller start-up shower nozzle, realize the whole spraying water supply of stair railing, be difficult to fix the bottom at the stair roof with smoke alarm, and be difficult to dismantle smoke alarm from the bottom of stair roof, be difficult to when personnel flee, place the inside of cabinet from the towel and take out special towel, realize conflagration self-rescue. Accordingly, a person skilled in the art provides a fire-fighting lifesaving handrail to solve the problems set forth in the above background art.
Disclosure of Invention
An object of the utility model is to provide a fire control lifesaving handrail to solve the problem that provides among the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
a fire-fighting lifesaving handrail comprises a stair bottom plate, a stair top plate and a supporting column, wherein the stair top plate is arranged above the stair bottom plate, the supporting column is fixedly arranged between the stair bottom plate and the stair top plate, a first stair layer is fixedly arranged at the top end of the stair bottom plate, a second stair layer is fixedly arranged above the first stair layer, a transition plate is arranged between the first stair layer and the second stair layer, supporting rods are fixedly arranged at the top ends of the first stair layer and the second stair layer, stair handrails are fixedly arranged at the top ends of the supporting rods, nozzles are arranged on the outer sides of the stair handrails, the top ends of the stair handrails are connected with a water delivery pipe, a central controller is fixedly arranged at the top end of the stair top plate, a temperature sensor is arranged at the bottom end of the stair top plate, and a smoke sensing device is fixedly arranged at one side position, close to the temperature sensor, of, and a towel placing cabinet is fixedly arranged between the supporting columns and above the transition plate.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the number of the support columns is four, and the support columns are arranged in a rectangular shape.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the number of the nozzles is ten, and the nozzles are uniformly distributed.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the smoke sensing device comprises a smoke alarm, a fixed column, a sliding groove, a spring, a first sliding block, a second sliding block, a fixing part and a limiting groove, the smoke alarm is arranged inside the smoke sensing device, the fixed column is sleeved on the top end of the smoke alarm, the sliding groove is formed in the top end of the fixed column, the spring is arranged inside the sliding groove, one end of the spring is connected with the first sliding block, the other end of the spring is connected with the second sliding block, the fixing part is fixedly mounted above the first sliding block and the second sliding block, and the limiting groove is formed in the fixing part.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the first sliding block and the second sliding block are inserted in the limiting groove, and the first sliding block, the second sliding block and the limiting groove are matched for use.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the towel placing cabinet comprises a cabinet body, a first sliding door, a second sliding door, a suspension frame and a special towel, wherein the inside of the towel placing cabinet is provided with a cabinet body, the front side of the cabinet body is connected with the first sliding door in a sliding mode, the position of one side, close to the first sliding door, of the front side of the cabinet body is connected with the second sliding door in a sliding mode, the suspension frame is arranged inside the cabinet body, and the special towel is suspended above the suspension frame.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the first sliding door and the second sliding door are identical in structure, and the first sliding door and the second sliding door are symmetrically arranged.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. through temperature-sensing ware and smoke sensing device's combined use, can sense the temperature and the smog concentration in the corridor, reach the critical value when air temperature or smog concentration, the inductor that corresponds sends fire signal to central controller, and central controller starts the shower nozzle, when people flee along the fire control passageway, the whole spraying of stair railing supplies water.
2. Through the combined use of fixed column, spout, spring, first slider, second slider, mounting and spacing groove, can fix smoke alarm in the bottom of stair roof, be convenient for moreover dismantle smoke alarm from the bottom of stair roof get off to the staff of being convenient for installs and dismantles smoke alarm, has improved staff's work efficiency.
3. Through the combined use of the cabinet body, the first sliding door, the second sliding door, the suspension bracket and the special towel, the user can conveniently take out the special towel from the inside of the towel placement cabinet when escaping, and then soak the special towel to shield the mouth and nose, so that fire disaster self-rescue is realized.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a fire-fighting lifesaving handrail;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a smoke sensing device in a fire-fighting lifesaving handrail;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a closed structure of a towel cabinet in a fire-fighting lifesaving handrail;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of an opening structure of a towel placing cabinet in a fire-fighting lifesaving handrail.
In the figure: 1. a stair tread; 2. a stair top plate; 3. a support pillar; 4. a first stair level; 5. a transition plate; 6. a second stair level; 7. a support bar; 8. a stair railing; 9. a nozzle; 10. a central controller; 11. a temperature sensor; 12. a smoke sensing device; 121. a smoke alarm; 122. fixing a column; 123. a chute; 124. a spring; 125. a first slider; 126. a second slider; 127. a fixing member; 128. a limiting groove; 13. a water delivery pipe; 14. a towel storage cabinet; 141. a cabinet body; 142. a first sliding door; 143. a second sliding door; 144. a suspension bracket; 145. a special towel.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, in an embodiment of the present invention, a fire-fighting life saving handrail includes a stair bottom plate 1, a stair top plate 2 and four support columns 3, the stair top plate 2 is disposed above the stair bottom plate 1, the support columns 3 are fixedly mounted between the stair bottom plate 1 and the stair top plate 2, the support columns 3 are arranged in a rectangular array, a first stair step layer 4 is fixedly mounted on a top end of the stair bottom plate 1, a second stair step layer 6 is fixedly mounted on a top end of the first stair step layer 4, a transition plate 5 is disposed between the first stair step layer 4 and the second stair step layer 6, support rods 7 are fixedly mounted on top ends of the first stair step layer 4 and the second stair step layer 6, the stair handrail 8 is fixedly mounted on a top end of the support rods 7, nozzles 9 are disposed on an outer side of the stair handrail 8, the number of the nozzles 9 is ten, and the nozzles 9 are uniformly distributed, the top of stair railing 8 is connected with raceway 13, the top fixed mounting of stair railing 2 has central controller 10, and the bottom of stair railing 2 is provided with temperature-sensing ware 11, one side position department fixed mounting that the bottom of stair railing 2 is close to temperature-sensing ware 11 has smoke induction system 12, use through the combination of temperature-sensing ware 11 and smoke induction system 12, can sense temperature and smog concentration in the corridor, reach the critical value when air temperature or smog concentration, the inductor that corresponds sends fire signal to central controller 10, central controller 10 starts the shower nozzle, when people flee along fire control passageway, 8 whole spray water supplies of stair railing.
The smoke sensing device 12 comprises a smoke alarm 121, a fixed column 122, a sliding groove 123, a spring 124, a first sliding block 125, a second sliding block 126, a fixing piece 127 and a limiting groove 128, the smoke alarm 121 is arranged inside the smoke sensing device 12, the fixed column 122 is sleeved at the top end of the smoke alarm 121, the sliding groove 123 is formed in the top end of the fixed column 122, the spring 124 is arranged inside the sliding groove 123, the first sliding block 125 is connected with one end of the spring 124, the second sliding block 126 is connected with the other end of the spring 124, the fixing piece 127 is fixedly installed above the first sliding block 125 and the second sliding block 126, the limiting groove 128 is formed in the fixing piece 127, the first sliding block 125 and the second sliding block 126 are inserted into the limiting groove 128, the first sliding block 125 and the second sliding block 126 are matched with the limiting groove 128 for use, and the fixed column 122, the sliding groove 123, the spring 124, the first sliding, Fixing member 127 and spacing groove 128's combined use can fix smoke alarm 121 in the bottom of stair roof 2, is convenient for moreover dismantle smoke alarm 121 from the bottom of stair roof 2 to be convenient for the staff installs and dismantles smoke alarm 121, has improved staff's work efficiency.
The towel placing cabinet 14 is fixedly installed between the supporting columns 3 and above the transition plate 5, the towel placing cabinet 14 comprises a cabinet body 141, a first sliding door 142, a second sliding door 143, a suspension frame 144 and a special towel 145, the cabinet body 141 is arranged inside the towel placing cabinet 14, the front side of the cabinet body 141 is connected with the first sliding door 142 in a sliding mode, the position, close to one side of the first sliding door 142, of the front side of the cabinet body 141 is connected with the second sliding door 143 in a sliding mode, the first sliding door 142 and the second sliding door 143 are identical in structure, the first sliding door 142 and the second sliding door 143 are symmetrically arranged, the suspension frame 144 is arranged inside the cabinet body 141, the special towel 145 is hung above the suspension frame 144, and the special towel 145 can be conveniently taken out from the inside of the towel placing cabinet 14 when a user is escaping through the combined use of the cabinet body 141, the first sliding door 142, the second sliding door 143, the suspension frame 144 and the special towel 145, then the special towel 145 is soaked to cover the mouth and nose, so as to realize self-rescue in fire.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation is: when a fire disaster occurs, the air temperature or the smoke concentration in the corridor of the staff will rise, when the air temperature or the smoke concentration reaches a critical value, the temperature sensor 11 and the smoke alarm 121 send a fire signal to the central controller 10, the central controller 10 starts the spray head, then water flow will enter the interior of the stair handrail 8 through the water pipe 13, and spray is carried out through the spray nozzles 9 arranged on the stair handrail 8, so that the interior of the corridor is extinguished, when people escape along a fire fighting channel, the first sliding door 142 and the second sliding door 143 are pushed towards two sides through the towel placing cabinet 14, so that the towel placing cabinet 14 is in an open state, then the people extract the special towel 145 placed on the hanging frame 144, then soak the special towel 145, and then cover the mouth and the nose with the soaked special towel 145, so as to prevent the smoke from entering the human body through the mouth and the nose, make adult's syncope, thereby can realize conflagration self-rescue, become the route of fleing into the lifesaving route, in addition through cabinet body 141, first push-and-pull door 142, second push-and-pull door 143, hanger 144 and special towel 145's combined use, can be convenient for the user when fleing, take out special towel 145 from the inside that cabinet 14 was placed to the towel, through the combined use of fixed column 122, spout 123, spring 124, first slider 125, second slider 126, mounting 127 and spacing groove 128, can fix smoke alarm 121 in the bottom of stair roof 2, and be convenient for dismantle smoke alarm 121 from the bottom of stair roof 2, thereby be convenient for the staff installs and dismantles smoke alarm 121, staff's work efficiency has been improved, concrete operation is as follows: firstly, the fixing piece 127 is fixed at the bottom end of the stair top plate 2 through an expansion bolt, then the smoke alarm 121 is fixed at the bottom end of the fixing column 122, then a worker presses the first sliding block 125 and the second sliding block 126 inwards, at the moment, the first sliding block 125 and the second sliding block 126 approach each other along the sliding groove 123, at the moment, the spring 124 contracts and shortens along with the approach of the first sliding block 125 and the second sliding block 126, at the moment, one end of the first sliding block 125 and one end of the second sliding block 126 are inserted into the limiting groove 128, the first sliding block 125 and the second sliding block 126 are released, due to the action of the spring 124, the first sliding block 125 and the second sliding block 126 move towards two sides, the distance between the first sliding block 125 and the second sliding block 126 is increased, the spring 124 returns to the original shape, and at the moment, the smoke alarm 121 can be tightly clamped in the.
The above-mentioned, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. A fire-fighting lifesaving handrail comprises a stair bottom plate (1), a stair top plate (2) and supporting columns (3), and is characterized in that the stair top plate (2) is arranged above the stair bottom plate (1), the supporting columns (3) are fixedly arranged between the stair bottom plate (1) and the stair top plate (2), a first stair class (4) is fixedly arranged at the top end of the stair bottom plate (1), a second stair class (6) is fixedly arranged above the first stair class (4), a transition plate (5) is arranged between the first stair class (4) and the second stair class (6), supporting rods (7) are fixedly arranged at the top ends of the first stair class (4) and the second stair class (6), stair handrails (8) are fixedly arranged at the top ends of the supporting rods (7), and nozzles (9) are arranged on the outer sides of the stair handrails (8), and the top of stair railing (8) is connected with raceway (13), the top fixed mounting of stair roof (2) has central controller (10), and the bottom of stair roof (2) is provided with temperature-sensing ware (11), one side position department fixed mounting that the bottom of stair roof (2) is close to temperature-sensing ware (11) has smog induction system (12), top position department fixed mounting that is close to cab apron (5) between support column (3) has the towel to place cabinet (14).
2. A fire fighting and life saving handrail as claimed in claim 1, wherein the number of the supporting columns (3) is four, and the supporting columns (3) are arranged in a rectangular shape.
3. A fire fighting life saving handrail as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the number of nozzles (9) is ten and the nozzles (9) are evenly distributed.
4. A fire-fighting and life-saving handrail as claimed in claim 1, wherein the smoke sensing device (12) comprises a smoke alarm (121), a fixed column (122), a sliding groove (123), a spring (124), a first sliding block (125), a second sliding block (126), a fixing member (127) and a limiting groove (128), the smoke alarm (121) is arranged inside the smoke sensing device (12), the fixed column (122) is sleeved on the top end of the smoke alarm (121), the sliding groove (123) is formed in the top end of the fixed column (122), the spring (124) is arranged inside the sliding groove (123), the first sliding block (125) is connected to one end of the spring (124), the second sliding block (126) is connected to the other end of the spring (124), and the fixing member (127) is fixedly mounted above the first sliding block (125) and the second sliding block (126), the fixing piece (127) is internally provided with a limiting groove (128).
5. A fire-fighting and life-saving handrail as claimed in claim 4, wherein the first slider (125) and the second slider (126) are inserted into the limiting groove (128), and the first slider (125) and the second slider (126) are engaged with the limiting groove (128).
6. A fire-fighting and life-saving armrest as claimed in claim 1, wherein the towel placing cabinet (14) comprises a cabinet body (141), a first sliding door (142), a second sliding door (143), a suspension bracket (144) and a special towel (145), the cabinet body (141) is arranged inside the towel placing cabinet (14), the first sliding door (142) is slidably connected to the front side of the cabinet body (141), the second sliding door (143) is slidably connected to a position, close to one side of the first sliding door (142), of the front side of the cabinet body (141), the suspension bracket (144) is arranged inside the cabinet body (141), and the special towel (145) is suspended above the suspension bracket (144).
7. A fire-fighting and life-saving handrail as claimed in claim 6, wherein the first sliding door (142) and the second sliding door (143) are identical in structure, and the first sliding door (142) and the second sliding door (143) are symmetrically arranged.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920044173.1U CN209848198U (en) | 2019-09-20 | 2019-09-20 | Fire-fighting lifesaving handrail |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920044173.1U CN209848198U (en) | 2019-09-20 | 2019-09-20 | Fire-fighting lifesaving handrail |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209848198U true CN209848198U (en) | 2019-12-27 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920044173.1U Active CN209848198U (en) | 2019-09-20 | 2019-09-20 | Fire-fighting lifesaving handrail |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN209848198U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112263801A (en) * | 2020-10-26 | 2021-01-26 | 温州康竞鞋业有限公司 | Fireproof escape passage spraying isolation device |
| CN115985023A (en) * | 2022-12-22 | 2023-04-18 | 上海益邦智能技术股份有限公司 | Intelligent building security device and security method |
| CN117947916A (en) * | 2024-03-27 | 2024-04-30 | 山西毅圣数智消防股份有限公司 | Outdoor fire ladder for installing fire water tank for protection |
-
2019
- 2019-09-20 CN CN201920044173.1U patent/CN209848198U/en active Active
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112263801A (en) * | 2020-10-26 | 2021-01-26 | 温州康竞鞋业有限公司 | Fireproof escape passage spraying isolation device |
| CN112263801B (en) * | 2020-10-26 | 2022-02-11 | 温州康竞鞋业有限公司 | Fireproof escape passage spraying isolation device |
| CN115985023A (en) * | 2022-12-22 | 2023-04-18 | 上海益邦智能技术股份有限公司 | Intelligent building security device and security method |
| CN117947916A (en) * | 2024-03-27 | 2024-04-30 | 山西毅圣数智消防股份有限公司 | Outdoor fire ladder for installing fire water tank for protection |
| CN117947916B (en) * | 2024-03-27 | 2024-07-05 | 山西毅圣数智消防股份有限公司 | Outdoor fire ladder for installing fire water tank for protection |
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