CN209847237U - A urine collection device for infants and young children - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an infant's urine collection device, include: the urine collection device comprises a guide urine collection bag, a one-way valve connected to the lower end of the guide urine collection bag, a urine collection test tube and a plurality of fixing strips, wherein the lower end of the guide urine collection bag is provided with an opening, the outer surface of the opening is tightly connected into the one-way valve, the guide hole is formed in the upper portion of the guide urine collection bag and used for introducing a urine sample into the guide urine collection bag, a test tube connecting cover is wrapped on the periphery of the one-way valve and used for connecting the one-way valve with the upper end of the urine collection test tube, the fixing strips are arranged on the guide urine collection bag and used for fixing the urine collection device on the body of a sick child, even a small amount of urine can be effectively collected, the urine flows; is easy to be fixed on the body of the infant and can avoid damaging the skin of the infant.

Description

A urine collection device for infants and young children

technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical supplies, in particular to a urine collection device for infants and young children.

Background technique

Urine test is one of the three important routine tests for infants and young children, and the results of urine bacterial culture are an important basis for the use of antibacterial drugs for urinary system infectious diseases. In critically ill children or kidney diseases and other urinary system diseases, especially in children with oliguria, accurate observation of urine volume is of great significance for the judgment of the disease and the selection of treatment options.

Infants and young children cannot effectively cooperate with urine specimen collection due to their age. Clinically, urine specimens are often collected by pasting the cleaned penicillin glass ampoule with strong cloth tape on the vulva to align with the urethral opening, or pasting a plastic bag-type disposable baby urine collection bag on the vulva. Then pour it into the urine sample tube. If none of the above methods are successful, and urine sample testing is extremely important, even invasive methods such as catheterization or bladder puncture should be used to collect urine samples.

It is simple and cheap to use cloth tape to paste clean penicillin glass ampoule bottles to collect urine, but the glass bottles pasted on the perineum are cold and hard, poor comfort, easy to be pushed off by babies, and there is a risk of skin crushing. Moreover, the glass material is easily broken, resulting in the failure of urine specimen collection. The plastic bag-type disposable baby urine collection bag can be used by tearing off the double-sided adhesive tape on the back. Retention failed.

Since the disposable baby urine collection bag is made of two layers of plastic film, the mouth of the bag is easily polluted by feces, and the collected urine must be poured out from the mouth of the bag. Therefore, if the mouth of the urine collection bag is contaminated by feces Pollution, especially when children have diarrhea and watery stools, repeated replacement of urine collection bags may still fail to effectively collect urine samples. Moreover, when the amount of urine is less, the urine will stay around the mouth of the urine collection bag, and the urine cannot flow to the bottom of the urine collection bag in a concentrated manner, and the urine will pour out from the urine collection bag. Invasive methods of taking urine samples such as catheterization or cystocentesis will cause damage and pain to children.

It can be seen that the prior art still needs to be improved and enhanced.

Utility model content

In view of the shortcomings of the above-mentioned prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a urine collection device for infants and young children, which aims to solve the problem that the materials used for collecting urine specimens of infants and young children in the prior art are cold, hard and fragile, and the fixed parts are easy to loose. Defects such as detachment, or specimens are easily contaminated, fail to fully meet the characteristics and needs of infants and young children, resulting in difficulties or even failures in the collection of infant urine samples.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model has taken the following technical solutions:

A urine collection device for infants and young children, comprising: a guide urine collection bag, a one-way valve connected to the lower end of the guide urine collection bag, a urine collection test tube and several fixing bars, the lower end of the guide urine collection bag is open, and the outer surface of the opening is Tightly connected in the one-way valve, the upper part is provided with a guide hole, which is used to introduce the urine sample into the guide urine collection bag, and the outer periphery of the one-way valve is covered with a test tube connection cover, which is used to connect the one-way valve and the urine collection bag. The upper end of the test tube, the fixing strip is arranged on the guide urine collection bag for fixing the urine collection device on the body of the child.

In the urine collection device for infants, the fixing strips are respectively fixed on the upper part, middle part, middle lower part and around the guide hole of the guide urine collection bag, and are used to respectively fix the lower abdomen, groin, perineum and inner thigh of the patient.

In the urine collection device for infants and young children, the upper and lower ends of the urine collection test tube are provided with external threads, and the specifications of the external threads at the upper and lower ends are the same.

In the urine collection device for infants, the test tube connection cover is threadedly connected to the urine collection test tube.

In the urine collection device for infants, the urine collection device further includes a test tube bottom cover, and the test tube bottom cover is threadedly connected with the urine collection test tube.

In the urine collection device for infants, the urine collection test tube is a transparent tube with scales marked on the tube.

In the described infant urine collection device, the urine collection test tube is a transparent plastic tube.

In the urine collection device for infants and young children, the guiding urine collection bag is formed by sequentially splicing several splicing pieces, and two adjacent splicing pieces are partially overlapped.

In the urine collection device for infants, the guiding urine collection bag is made of silica gel.

In the urine collection device for infants and young children, the fixing strip is fixed adhesive plaster.

Beneficial effect:

The utility model provides a urine collection device for infants and young children. The urine samples of infants and young children are collected into the urine collection test tube by guiding the urine collection bag and the one-way valve, so that even a small amount of urine can be collected effectively. One-way flow, sealed directly through the back cover of the test tube to avoid contamination of the specimen, the urine collection test tube is marked with a scale, which can accurately observe the amount of urine collected; it is easy to fix on the child's body, and can avoid damaging the child's skin.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view 1 of the infant urine collection device provided by the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram 2 of the urine collection device for infants and young children.

Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the connection between the guide urine collection bag and the one-way valve in the urine collection device for infants and young children.

Detailed ways

The utility model provides a urine collection device for infants and young children. In order to make the purpose, technical solution and effect of the utility model clearer and clearer, the utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the utility model, and are not intended to limit the utility model.

Please refer to Figures 1-3, the utility model provides a urine collection device for infants and young children, including: a guide urine collection bag 1, a one-way valve 2 connected to the lower end of the guide urine collection bag 1, a urine collection test tube 3 and several fixing bars 4 The lower end of the guide urine collection bag 1 is open, and the outer surface of the opening is closely connected in the one-way valve 2, and a guide hole 11 is provided on the upper part thereof for introducing urine samples into the guide urine collection bag 1, the one-way valve The outer periphery of the valve 2 is covered with a test tube connection cover 5 for connecting the upper end of the one-way valve 2 and the urine collection test tube 3, and the fixing strip 4 is arranged on the guide urine collection bag 1 for connecting the urine collection device fixed on the patient's body.

In practical application, the urine collection device is fixed on the body of the infant patient through the fixing strip, close to the genital area, and the guide hole is facing the genital area of the infant patient, so that urine can enter the guide urine collection bag through the guide hole and enter the urine collection test tube through the one-way valve, and determine whether the collection work is completed by observing the amount of urine in the urine collection test tube. The device can also effectively collect a small amount of urine, and the one-way valve allows the urine to only enter the urine collection test tube without flowing back out, avoiding pollution to the clothes of infants and young children, and increasing the safety of nursing staff. workload. It is fixed on infant patients by fixing strips, and is easy to use.

Specifically, the fixing strips 4 are respectively fixed on the upper part, the middle part, the middle lower part and around the guide hole of the guiding urine collection bag 1, and are used to fix the lower abdomen, groin, perineum and inner thigh of the child respectively. The urine collection device is as close as possible to the genitals of infant patients, so as to facilitate urine collection.

Preferably, the upper end and the lower end of the urine collection test tube 3 are provided with external threads, and the specifications of the external threads at the upper and lower ends are consistent;

The test tube connection cover 5 is threadedly connected with the urine collection test tube 3;

The urine collection device also includes a test tube bottom cover 6 which is screwed to the urine collection test tube 3 . The bottom of the urine collection test tube is a sealed structure, and the bottom cover of the test tube can be unscrewed. Both the test tube connection cover and the test tube bottom cover are threaded, because the threaded connection is easy to tighten and take out, no tools are needed, and it is easy to fix and has good sealing performance. After the urine collection is completed, remove the test tube connection cover connected to the upper end of the urine collection test tube and the test tube bottom cover connected to the lower end, and the bottom cover can be directly covered on the upper end of the urine collection test tube to seal the urine collection test tube for inspection, avoiding the need for inspection In the process of polluting the urine sample or accidentally pouring out the urine, there is no need to find another sealing plug, which is convenient to use.

Preferably, the urine collection test tube 3 is a transparent tube with scales marked on it. The transparent tube body allows the nursing staff to clearly observe whether the tube is full of urine, and the marked scale on the tube body is more helpful for the nursing staff to accurately judge whether the collected urine meets the testing requirements.

In one embodiment, the urine collection test tube 3 is a transparent plastic tube, and the plastic tube is not easy to break, reducing the possibility of damage to infant patients, and the plastic material is easier to touch when it touches infant patients. Glass material is not so cold, reducing the discomfort of infant patients.

In one embodiment, the guiding urine collection bag 1 is formed by sequentially splicing several splicing pieces, and two adjacent splicing pieces are partially overlapped. Due to the partial overlap between two adjacent splicing pieces, a diversion groove extending to the lower end of the guiding urine collection bag is formed at the junction, which helps the urine entering from the guiding hole to flow into the urine collection test tube.

Preferably, the guide urine collection bag 1 is made of silica gel, more preferably, the guide urine collection bag is made of soft silica gel, the skin of infants is relatively fragile, and soft silica gel will cause less damage to the skin, and Conforms easily to the skin, helping to hold it securely on infant patients.

Preferably, the fixing strip 4 is a fixing adhesive plaster, more preferably, the fixing strip is an elastic, breathable and hypoallergenic cotton adhesive plaster, which will not cause damage to the skin.

It can be understood that those skilled in the art can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical solution of the utility model and its utility model concept, and all these changes or replacements should belong to the appended claims of the utility model protected range.

Claims (10)

1. An infant urine collection device, comprising: guide collection urine bag, connection are at the check valve of guide collection urine bag lower extreme, collection urine test tube and a plurality of fixed strip, the lower extreme opening of guide collection urine bag, the surface zonulae occludens of opening part is in the check valve, and its upper portion is equipped with the bullport for in introducing guide collection urine bag with urine sample, the periphery cladding of check valve has the test tube to connect the lid for connect the upper end of check valve and collection urine test tube, the fixed strip sets up on guide collection urine bag, be used for with collection urine device fixes on the infant health.

2. The infant urine collecting device according to claim 1, wherein the fixing strips are fixed around the upper portion, the middle portion and the lower portion of the urine collecting bag and the guide hole, respectively, for fixing the lower abdomen, the groin, the perineum and the inner thigh of the infant patient, respectively.

3. The infant urine collecting device according to claim 1, wherein the urine collecting test tube is externally threaded at both the upper end and the lower end, and the external threads of the upper end and the lower end are of the same size.

4. The infant urine collection device according to claim 3, wherein the test tube connection cap is screw-coupled to the urine collection test tube.

5. The infant urine collection device according to claim 3, further comprising a test tube bottom cap, wherein the test tube bottom cap is screwed with the urine collection test tube.

6. The infant urine collecting device according to claim 1, wherein the urine collecting tube is a transparent tube, and scales are marked on the tube body.

7. The infant urine collection device according to claim 6, wherein said urine collection tube is a transparent plastic tube.

8. The infant urine collecting device according to claim 1, wherein the urine guiding bag is formed by splicing a plurality of splicing sheets in sequence, and the adjacent splicing sheets are partially overlapped.

9. The infant urine collection device according to claim 1, wherein the urine guide collection bag is made of silicone.

10. The infant urine collection device according to claim 1, wherein said fixing strip is a fixing tape.