CN209810402U

CN209810402U - Civil engineering construction waste treatment device

Info

Publication number: CN209810402U
Application number: CN201920469896.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 符盛生
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-04-09
Filing date: 2019-04-09
Publication date: 2019-12-20
Anticipated expiration: 2029-04-09

Abstract

The utility model discloses a civil engineering construction waste material processing apparatus, including smashing the box, still include vibrations mechanism and receiving mechanism, the feed inlet has been seted up at the top of smashing the box, the bottom of feed inlet is provided with the swash plate, the bottom of smashing the box is provided with the discharge door, the both sides of smashing the box are provided with the runner, vibrations mechanism installs on the surface of swash plate, receiving mechanism installs in the outside of discharge door, vibrations mechanism includes the vibrations fill of swash plate inboard, be provided with the vibrations spring between vibrations fill and the swash plate, the bottom fixedly connected with shock dynamo of vibrations fill, the one end bottom of vibrations fill is provided with spacing post, the position department that the inside of swash plate corresponds spacing post has seted up spacing groove; through setting up the vibrations fill on the swash plate, can make building rubbish shake off after building rubbish falls on the vibrations fill, avoid causing the jam to make building rubbish can all smash.

Description

Civil engineering construction waste treatment device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of reducing mechanism, concretely relates to civil engineering construction waste material processing apparatus.

Background

With the continuous acceleration of the urbanization process, the generation and discharge amount of construction waste in cities is rapidly increasing. People enjoy urban civilization and suffer from the trouble caused by urban garbage, wherein the building garbage accounts for a considerable proportion, and the waste building concrete and the waste masonry stone are used for producing coarse and fine aggregates which can be used for producing concrete and mortar with corresponding strength grades or preparing building material products such as building blocks, wall boards, floor tiles and the like; the aggregate produced by using the waste bricks and tiles can be used for producing building material products such as regenerated bricks, building blocks, wall plates, floor tiles and the like, has the advantages of realizing reduction and reclamation of building garbage, saving natural resources, protecting ecological environment and the like, and has higher economic value. The large-scale construction waste crusher can meet the requirement of construction waste crushing.

After the existing construction waste is put into the crusher from the inlet, a small amount of construction waste is piled on the inclined plate at the bottom of the inlet, so that the construction waste is easy to block, and the subsequent waste is difficult to enter the crusher; and the garbage powder can gush out at the moment of opening the discharge door, and is scattered on the ground, so that the garbage powder is difficult to collect completely.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a civil engineering construction waste treatment device, which aims to solve the problems that after the existing construction waste proposed in the background art is put in from the inlet of the crusher, a small amount of construction waste is piled on the inclined plate at the bottom of the inlet, so that the construction waste is easy to block, and the subsequent waste is difficult to enter the crusher; and the garbage powder can gush out at the moment of opening the discharge door, and is scattered on the ground, so that the garbage powder is difficult to be completely collected.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a civil engineering construction waste material processing apparatus, includes crushing box, still includes vibrations mechanism and receiving mechanism, the feed inlet has been seted up at the top of crushing box, the bottom of feed inlet is provided with the swash plate, the bottom of crushing box is provided with the discharge door, the both sides of crushing box are provided with the runner, vibrations mechanism installs the surface at the swash plate, receiving mechanism installs the outside at the discharge door, vibrations mechanism includes the inboard vibrations fill of swash plate, be provided with the vibrations spring between vibrations fill and the swash plate, the bottom fixedly connected with shock dynamo of vibrations fill, the one end bottom of vibrations fill is provided with spacing post, the position department that the inside of swash plate corresponds spacing post has seted up the spacing groove.

Preferably, the receiving mechanism comprises a receiving hopper outside the discharging door, a handle is arranged outside the receiving hopper, a fixing bolt is fixedly connected to the surface of the handle, a return spring is arranged between the handle and the crushing box body, and a fixing groove is formed in the position, corresponding to the fixing bolt, inside the crushing box body.

Preferably, the vibration hopper and the crushing box body are connected through a vibration spring after being clamped with the limiting groove through the limiting column.

Preferably, the vibration motor and the vibration bucket are fixed through bolts.

Preferably, the receiving hopper and the crushing box body are clamped and fixed with the fixing groove through a fixing bolt.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses in, through setting up the vibrations fill on the swash plate, can make building rubbish shake off after building rubbish falls on the vibrations fill, avoid causing the jam to make building rubbish can all smash.

2. The utility model discloses in, through the rotatable dismantlement that connects the hopper that sets up, can connect and get the rubbish powder that gushes out in the twinkling of an eye, avoid rubbish powder to scatter on ground, conveniently carry out whole collection.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic front structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the vibrating hopper of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the fixing structure of the receiving hopper of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the area A of the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a feed inlet; 2. a rotating wheel; 3. a discharge door; 4. a receiving hopper; 5. a crushing box body; 6. a limiting column; 7. a limiting groove; 8. a sloping plate; 9. vibrating a motor; 10. vibrating the spring; 11. vibrating the bucket; 12. a handle; 13. a return spring; 14. a fixing bolt; 15. and fixing the grooves.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a civil engineering construction waste material processing apparatus, including smashing box 5, still include vibrations mechanism and receiving mechanism, feed inlet 1 has been seted up at the top of smashing box 5, the bottom of feed inlet 1 is provided with swash plate 8, the bottom of smashing box 5 is provided with discharge door 3, the both sides of smashing box 5 are provided with runner 2, vibrations mechanism installs the surface at swash plate 8, receiving mechanism installs the outside at discharge door 3, vibrations mechanism includes the inboard vibrations of swash plate 8 and fights 11, be provided with vibrating spring 10 between vibrations fill 11 and the swash plate 8, the bottom fixedly connected with shock dynamo 9 of vibrations fill 11, the one end bottom of vibrations fill 11 is provided with spacing post 6, spacing groove 7 has been seted up to the inside position department that corresponds spacing post 6 of swash plate 8.

In order to collect the waste powder conveniently, in this embodiment, preferably, the receiving mechanism includes a receiving hopper 4 outside the discharging door 3, a handle 12 is disposed outside the receiving hopper 4, a fixing bolt 14 is fixedly connected to a surface of the handle 12, a return spring 13 is disposed between the handle 12 and the crushing box 5, and a fixing groove 15 is disposed in the crushing box 5 at a position corresponding to the fixing bolt 14.

In order to facilitate the vibration of the vibration bucket 11, in this embodiment, preferably, the vibration bucket 11 and the crushing box 5 are connected by a vibration spring 10 after being limited and clamped by the limiting column 6 and the limiting groove 7.

In order to fix the vibration motor 9 and the vibration bucket 11 firmly, in the embodiment, preferably, the vibration motor 9 and the vibration bucket 11 are fixed by bolts.

In order to facilitate the attachment and detachment of the receiving hopper 4, in the present embodiment, the receiving hopper 4 and the grinding box 5 are preferably fixed by engaging the fixing pins 14 with the fixing grooves 15.

The utility model discloses in: the model of the vibration motor 9 is YZD-5-4.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: building rubbish is put into through feed inlet 1 to rubbing crusher inside, treat that building rubbish falls on vibrations fill 11 surperficial back, shock dynamo 9 can drive vibrations fill 11 and shake at the top of vibrations spring 10, shake building rubbish on vibrations fill 11 surfaces and fall to the crushing room of rubbing crusher inside and smash, treat that building rubbish is smashed after, can open discharge door 3, rubbish powder can all directly fall on the inside that connects hopper 4 at this moment, then pour into collection device to the rubbish powder that connects hopper 4 inside and shift, when rubbing crusher removes, can pull handle 12 to the outside, at this moment the gim peg 14 can break away from fixed slot 15 to the direction removal that extrudes reset spring 13, then take off and connect hopper 4 to place, and is very convenient.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a civil engineering construction waste treatment device, includes crushing box (5), its characterized in that: also comprises a vibration mechanism and a material receiving mechanism, the top of the crushing box body (5) is provided with a feeding hole (1), the bottom of the feed inlet (1) is provided with an inclined plate (8), the bottom of the crushing box body (5) is provided with a discharge door (3), the two sides of the crushing box body (5) are provided with rotating wheels (2), the vibration mechanism is arranged on the surface of the inclined plate (8), the receiving mechanism is arranged on the outer side of the discharge door (3), the vibration mechanism comprises a vibration hopper (11) arranged on the inner side of the inclined plate (8), a vibration spring (10) is arranged between the vibration hopper (11) and the inclined plate (8), the bottom of the vibration bucket (11) is fixedly connected with a vibration motor (9), the bottom of one end of the vibration bucket (11) is provided with a limit column (6), and a limiting groove (7) is formed in the position, corresponding to the limiting column (6), in the inclined plate (8).

2. The civil engineering construction waste treatment apparatus of claim 1, wherein: receiving mechanism includes hopper (4) that connect in the discharge door (3) outside, the outside that connects hopper (4) is provided with handle (12), the fixed surface of handle (12) is connected with gim peg (14), be provided with reset spring (13) between handle (12) and crushing box (5), fixed slot (15) have been seted up to the inside position department that corresponds gim peg (14) of crushing box (5).

3. The civil engineering construction waste treatment apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the vibration hopper (11) and the crushing box body (5) are connected by a vibration spring (10) after being limited and clamped with a limiting groove (7) through a limiting column (6).

4. The civil engineering construction waste treatment apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the vibration motor (9) and the vibration bucket (11) are fixed through bolts.

5. The civil engineering construction waste treatment apparatus of claim 2, wherein: the receiving hopper (4) and the crushing box body (5) are clamped and fixed with the fixing groove (15) through the fixing bolt (14).