CN209806879U

CN209806879U - Pine moth trichogramma breeds and connects bee device

Info

Publication number: CN209806879U
Application number: CN201920089979.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李罡; 张敬峰; 洪海林; 祝志鹏
Original assignee: HECTOMETRE BIO-TECHNOLOGICAL INDUSTRY Co Ltd HUBEI
Current assignee: HECTOMETRE BIO-TECHNOLOGICAL INDUSTRY Co Ltd HUBEI
Priority date: 2019-01-18
Filing date: 2019-01-18
Publication date: 2019-12-20
Anticipated expiration: 2029-01-18

Abstract

The utility model discloses a pine moth trichogramma breeding and inoculating device, which comprises a plurality of inoculating trays and a plurality of inoculating bee culture dishes, wherein the inoculating trays are arranged in an up-down stacking manner, and each inoculating tray is provided with a placing surface for placing host eggs; the plurality of bee culture dishes and the plurality of inoculation plates are arranged correspondingly, each bee culture dish comprises a utensil provided with an accommodating cavity, each utensil is arranged in the middle of the placing surface of each inoculation plate, and the accommodating cavity is used for accommodating bee host eggs. The breeding bee host eggs are used for culturing breeding bees, and the breeding bees are used for breeding eggs in the host eggs so as to breed and inoculate the wasps by the trichogramma dendrolimi. The utility model provides an among the technical scheme, through inciting somebody to action the inoculation dish is range upon range of placing to save space, be favorable to placing and taking of inoculation dish, just the inoculation dish is placed the face middle part and is provided with kind bee culture dish, is favorable to the reproduction of pine moth trichogramma, can improve bee output rate, is favorable to the industrial production of pine moth trichogramma.

Description

Pine moth trichogramma breeds and connects bee device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a biological control technical field, concretely relates to pine moth trichogramma breeds and connects bee device.

Background

The trichogramma dendrolimi serving as an excellent parasitic organism has the advantages of wide host range, high parasitic efficiency, strong adaptability and the like, and is widely applied to biological control. The inoculation and reproduction of trichogramma dendrolimi are the key of biological control. Various breeding and inoculation methods for trichogramma dendrolimi have been provided, but the host egg treatment, bee inoculation and egg card production are relatively complex, the space utilization rate is low, and the temperature and humidity controllability of the breeding space is poor.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a main aim at provides a pine moth trichogramma breeds and connects bee device, aims at solving current problem that connects bee device space utilization hangs down and operate complicacy.

In order to realize the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a pine moth trichogramma breeds and connects bee device, include:

the inoculation plates are vertically stacked, every two inoculation plates which are sequentially and adjacently arranged along the vertical direction are horizontally staggered up and down, and each inoculation plate is provided with a placing surface for placing host eggs;

a plurality of kind of bee culture dishes, with a plurality of inoculation dish are corresponding setting, each kind of bee culture dish includes a household utensils that are equipped with and hold the chamber, each the household utensils are located each the middle part of inoculation dish face is placed, hold the chamber and be used for holding kind of bee host ovum.

Optionally, each inoculation tray comprises an inoculation frame and a connecting net arranged to enclose one side of the inoculation frame, wherein the connecting net forms the placement surface for placing the host eggs.

Optionally, each of the inoculation frames is arranged in a rectangle.

Optionally, each of the seed boxes has a length of 60cm and a width of 40 cm.

Optionally, the inoculation frame comprises a plurality of battens.

Optionally, the material of each inoculation frame is raw ecological sand wood.

Optionally, the connecting net is a nylon net, and the nylon net is a 70-90 mesh nylon net.

Optionally, the nylon mesh is an 80 mesh nylon mesh.

Optionally, the number of the stacked inoculation plates is 50-60.

Optionally, the vessel is a circular vessel having dimensions of 15cm diameter by 1.5cm height.

The utility model provides an among the technical scheme, through inciting somebody to action the inoculation dish is range upon range of placing to save space, be favorable to placing and taking of inoculation dish, just the inoculation dish is placed the face middle part and is provided with kind bee culture dish, is favorable to the reproduction of pine moth trichogramma, can improve bee output rate, and the operation is more simple, is favorable to the industrial production of pine moth trichogramma.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the structures shown in the drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a trichogramma dendrolimi breeding and bee-inoculating device provided by the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of a stacking structure of the seed plate shown in fig. 1.

The reference numbers illustrate:

reference numerals	Name (R)	Reference numerals	Name (R)
				1	Inoculation tray	12	Connecting net
11	Inoculation frame	2	Bee culture dish

The object of the present invention is to provide a novel and advantageous solution for the above mentioned problems.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

It should be noted that, if the present invention relates to a directional indication, the directional indication is only used to explain the relative position relationship between the components, the motion situation, etc. in a specific posture, and if the specific posture is changed, the directional indication is changed accordingly.

In addition, if there is a description relating to "first", "second", etc. in the embodiments of the present invention, the description of "first", "second", etc. is for descriptive purposes only and is not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In addition, the meaning of "and/or" appearing throughout includes three juxtapositions, exemplified by "A and/or B" including either A or B or both A and B. In addition, the technical solutions in the embodiments may be combined with each other, but it must be based on the realization of those skilled in the art, and when the technical solutions are contradictory or cannot be realized, the combination of the technical solutions should not be considered to exist, and is not within the protection scope of the present invention.

The utility model provides a pine moth trichogramma breeds and connects bee device, figure 1 to figure 2 do the utility model provides a pair of pine moth trichogramma breeds and connects an embodiment of bee device.

Referring to fig. 1 to 2, in the present embodiment, the trichogramma dendrolimi breeding and inoculating device includes a plurality of inoculating disks 1 and a plurality of inoculating dishes 2, the inoculating disks 1 are stacked up and down, and every two inoculating disks 1 adjacent to each other in the up-down direction are staggered up and down in the transverse direction, each inoculating disk 1 has a placing surface for placing host eggs; the plurality of bee culture dishes 2 and the plurality of inoculation plates 1 are arranged correspondingly, each bee culture dish 2 comprises a vessel provided with a containing cavity, each vessel is arranged in the middle of the placing surface of each inoculation plate 1, and the containing cavity is used for containing bee host eggs. The breeding bee host eggs are used for culturing breeding bees, and the breeding bees are used for breeding eggs in the host eggs so as to breed and inoculate the wasps by the trichogramma dendrolimi.

The utility model provides an among the technical scheme, through inciting somebody to action inoculation dish 1 is range upon range of placing to save space, be favorable to placing and taking of inoculation dish 1, just inoculation dish 1 is placed the face middle part and is provided with kind bee culture dish 2, is favorable to the reproduction of pine moth trichogramma, can improve bee-outing rate, and the operation is more simple, is favorable to the industrial production of pine moth trichogramma.

In this embodiment, each inoculation tray 1 comprises an inoculation frame 11 and a connecting net 12 arranged to enclose one side of the inoculation frame 11, and the connecting net 12 forms the placement surface for placing the host eggs. The inoculation plates 1 with corresponding number can be manufactured according to actual requirements, and the inoculation plates 1 are manufactured to be beneficial to storage and transportation of trichogramma so as to facilitate industrial production.

In this embodiment, specifically, the wooden frame should select the former ecological sand wood flitch (size is 2x3cm), because sand wood light in weight gas permeability is good difficult for rotting, does not have adverse effect to the reproduction of trichogramma to make rectangular wooden frame with the wooden frame, each inoculation frame length is 60cm, and the width is 40cm, and the height can not do specifically and restrict, and it is suitable to can hold the kind bee culture dish. The size of the inoculation frame 11 is obtained according to long-term experience and calculation, 400-600 ml of host eggs can be laid in the inoculation tray 1 with the size of 40x60cm, the quantity of trichogramma bred by the host eggs can just correspond to the control of forest pest of 100-200 mu, the inoculation tray 1 with the size is convenient to carry and mechanically operate, the connecting net 12 is a nylon net, and the specification of the nylon net is generally 70-90 meshes, so that the propagation of trichogramma pine moth is facilitated. The nylon net is 80 meshes, so that the trichogramma host eggs can be placed and survive more conveniently.

It should be noted that the material of the inoculation frame 11 is not limited to the original ecological sand wood, and other original ecological wood with light weight, good air permeability and no harm to trichogramma caused by decomposition can be selected according to the difficulty of the material, so that the material beneficial to trichogramma reproduction belongs to the protection scope of the application. The shape of the inoculation tray 1 can also be set to be circular, so that the number of the seed bees and the host eggs in the seed bee culture dish 2 is 1: the inoculation tray 1 with a capacity of a ratio of 10 shall be within the scope of protection of the present application. The size of the nylon mesh can also be set according to the size of the host eggs so as to be suitable for breeding.

In this example, the host eggs should be laid in a monolayer so that they do not overlap, primarily because the eggs lying underneath the stack are not parasitic and less productive and therefore are generally laid in a monolayer. Specifically, 400-600 ml of host eggs are measured by a measuring device (such as a measuring cup, a measuring cylinder and the like), the measured host eggs are flatly laid on the inoculation plate 1 around the culture dish, the inoculation plates 1 are vertically and alternately placed, the host eggs are directly measured by the measuring device without manual operation, and time and labor are saved.

Further, referring to fig. 2, every two inoculation plates 1 which are sequentially and adjacently arranged along the up-down direction are arranged at intervals in the transverse direction, the inoculation frame 11 is rectangular, long sides of the two adjacent inoculation plates 1 are placed opposite to short sides, and the inoculation plates 1 are stacked for 50-60 layers, so that the inoculation conditions in the inoculation plates 1 can be conveniently taken and checked.

In this embodiment, the brood cell 2 is specifically that the brood host eggs are put into a vessel, and a piece of sterilized cotton which is big in size and soaked in honey water is put into the vessel. Specifically, a round vessel is selected, the size of the round vessel is 15cm in diameter and 1.5cm in height, 40ml of bee host eggs are placed in each vessel, and 40ml of bee host eggs can be measured out through the vessel and then placed in the round vessel without manual operation. The humidity of the sterilized cotton is light twisting without dripping water, the honey water is 10% honey water, and the honey water is used for feeding the brood bees hatched in the vessel.

In the embodiment, the bee inoculation process is carried out in a cold storage, after the inoculation tray 1 is laid, the cold storage is adjusted to be in a dark state, the temperature in the cold storage is controlled to be 25-27 ℃, and the humidity is controlled to be 80-90%.

In this example, the freezer and the inoculating instrument were sterilized with benzalkonium bromide or potassium permanganate one day prior to inoculation to prevent the host eggs from being infected with bacteria and affecting the bee inoculating effect.

3 days after the inoculation of the bees, the breeding bees are removed, and host eggs are cleaned to remove unqualified eggs. And (3) reserving host eggs with good quality so as to avoid influencing the breeding quality of the trichogramma. Transferring the cleaned host eggs into a low-temperature warehouse with the temperature of 2-4 ℃ and the humidity of 60% -70% for storage for later use after 2 days, and taking out for use when needed subsequently. The inoculated scattered eggs can be directly packaged in the later period, the egg cards do not need to be manually smeared and produced, the production rate of the boxed trichogramma insecticidal cards can be improved, and the industrialized production of the trichogramma dendrolimi is facilitated. And after the bee is connected in the cold storage each time, ultraviolet irradiation is carried out for 2-4 hours for disinfection, and the cleanness of the cold storage is kept so as to be convenient for the next bee connection.

The above only is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not limiting the scope of the present invention, all the equivalent structures made by the contents of the specification and the drawings or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields are included in the same way in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a pine moth trichogramma breeds and connects bee device which characterized in that includes:

2. The trichogramma dendrolimi breeding and inoculating device of claim 1, wherein each inoculating tray includes an inoculating frame and a connecting net arranged to enclose one side of the inoculating frame, the connecting net forming the placing surface for placing the host eggs.

3. The trichogramma dendrolimi breeding and inoculating device of claim 2, wherein each inoculating frame is rectangular.

4. The trichogramma dendrolimi breeding and inoculating device of claim 3, wherein each inoculating frame is 60cm in length and 40cm in width.

5. The trichogramma dendrolimi breeding and inoculating device of claim 2, wherein the inoculating frame comprises a plurality of battens.

6. The trichogramma dendrolimi breeding and inoculating device of claim 2, wherein the material of each inoculating frame is original ecological sand wood.

7. The trichogramma dendrolimi propagation and bee-grafting device of claim 2, wherein the connecting net is a nylon net, and the nylon net is a 70-90 mesh nylon net.

8. The trichogramma dendrolimi propagation and bee-inoculating device of claim 7, wherein the nylon mesh is an 80-mesh nylon mesh.

9. The trichogramma dendrolimi breeding and inoculating device of claim 1, wherein the number of overlapping layers of the inoculating tray is 50-60.

10. The trichogramma dendrolimi propagation and bee-inoculating device of claim 1, wherein the vessel is a circular vessel, and the size of the circular vessel is 15cm in diameter and 1.5cm in height.