CN209803306U - A multifunctional combined cylindrical lithium battery test bench - Google Patents

A multifunctional combined cylindrical lithium battery test bench Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209803306U
CN209803306U CN201920406827.0U CN201920406827U CN209803306U CN 209803306 U CN209803306 U CN 209803306U CN 201920406827 U CN201920406827 U CN 201920406827U CN 209803306 U CN209803306 U CN 209803306U
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fixed
positioning
lithium battery
cylindrical lithium
guide
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王海斌
沈俊杰
郭君
孙强
贺元骅
谢松
贾井运
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Civil Aviation Flight University of China
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Civil Aviation Flight University of China
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种多功能组合式圆柱型锂电池实验台架,包括固定桩和安装支架,所述固定桩固定到外部地面上,所述安装支架固定在固定桩上,所述安装支架包括上导架和下导架,所述上导架和下导架上可滑移的设有位置相互对应的上固定卡阀和下固定卡阀,所述上固定卡阀和下固定卡阀分别与圆柱型锂电池的上端和下端连接,以将圆柱型锂电池固定在上导架和下导架之间。本实用新型的多功能组合式圆柱型锂电池实验台架,通过固定桩、上导架和下导架以及上固定卡阀和下固定卡阀的设置,便可有效的实现通过上固定卡阀和下固定卡阀的固定作用,改变圆柱型锂电池在上导架和下导架之间的排列方式了。

The utility model discloses a multifunctional combined cylindrical lithium battery test stand, which comprises a fixed pile and a mounting bracket, the fixed pile is fixed on the external ground, the mounting bracket is fixed on the fixed pile, and the mounting bracket It includes an upper guide frame and a lower guide frame, and the upper guide frame and the lower guide frame are slidably provided with an upper fixed card valve and a lower fixed card valve corresponding to each other, and the upper fixed card valve and the lower fixed card valve Connect with the upper end and the lower end of the cylindrical lithium battery respectively, so as to fix the cylindrical lithium battery between the upper guide frame and the lower guide frame. The multifunctional combined cylindrical lithium battery test stand of the present utility model can effectively realize through the setting of the fixed pile, the upper guide frame and the lower guide frame, and the upper fixed stuck valve and the lower fixed stuck valve. And the fixing function of the lower fixed card valve changes the arrangement of the cylindrical lithium battery between the upper guide frame and the lower guide frame.

Description

一种多功能组合式圆柱型锂电池实验台架A multifunctional combined cylindrical lithium battery test bench

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及一种实验台架,更具体的说是涉及一种多功能组合式圆柱型锂电池实验台架。The utility model relates to a test stand, in particular to a multifunctional combined cylindrical lithium battery test stand.

背景技术Background technique

圆柱形锂电池运输使用过程中,以菱形、正方形等多种形式排列,在对其不同排列形式下的热安全实验研究中,电池失效会产生火焰、喷射、等作用力,因此不同排列形式多电池的固定问题、信号采集问题成为实验的难点。Cylindrical lithium batteries are arranged in various forms such as rhombus and square during transportation and use. In the thermal safety experimental research on different arrangements, the failure of the battery will produce flames, jets, and other forces, so there are many different arrangements. The fixing problem of the battery and the problem of signal acquisition have become the difficulties of the experiment.

而现有技术中圆柱形锂电池的固定支架,主要结构是通过设置一个内具有多个圆柱状凹槽的支架结构,然后将圆柱形锂电池嵌入到圆柱状凹槽内进行固定,之后再利用导线与锂电池的电极相连,如此一方面实现对于锂电池的固定作用,另一方面实现将锂电池的信号传输至外界,然而上述结构对于锂电池的排列固定并不能够方便有效的进行调整,调整时需要将圆柱形锂电池取出后放入操作。The main structure of the fixing bracket of the cylindrical lithium battery in the prior art is to set a bracket structure with a plurality of cylindrical grooves inside, and then insert the cylindrical lithium battery into the cylindrical groove for fixing, and then use The wire is connected to the electrode of the lithium battery, so that on the one hand, it can fix the lithium battery, and on the other hand, it can transmit the signal of the lithium battery to the outside world. However, the above structure cannot be conveniently and effectively adjusted for the arrangement and fixing of the lithium battery. When adjusting, it is necessary to take out the cylindrical lithium battery and put it into operation.

实用新型内容Utility model content

针对现有技术存在的不足,本实用新型的目的在于提供一种圆柱形锂电池位置调整方便的多功能组合式圆柱型锂电池实验台架。Aiming at the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a multi-functional combined cylindrical lithium battery test bench with convenient position adjustment of the cylindrical lithium battery.

为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供了如下技术方案:一种多功能组合式圆柱型锂电池实验台架,包括固定桩和安装支架,所述固定桩固定到外部地面上,所述安装支架固定在固定桩上,所述安装支架包括上导架和下导架,所述上导架和下导架上可滑移的设有位置相互对应的上固定卡阀和下固定卡阀,所述上固定卡阀和下固定卡阀分别与圆柱型锂电池的上端和下端连接,以将圆柱型锂电池固定在上导架和下导架之间。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a multifunctional combined cylindrical lithium battery test bench, including a fixed pile and a mounting bracket, the fixed pile is fixed on the external ground, and the mounting bracket is fixed On the fixed pile, the installation bracket includes an upper guide frame and a lower guide frame, and the upper guide frame and the lower guide frame are slidably provided with an upper fixed card valve and a lower fixed card valve corresponding to each other. The upper fixed card valve and the lower fixed card valve are respectively connected with the upper end and the lower end of the cylindrical lithium battery, so as to fix the cylindrical lithium battery between the upper guide frame and the lower guide frame.

作为本实用新型的进一步改进,所述上导架和下导架均包括支架杆和若干根导轨,所述支架杆的一端与固定桩固定连接,其上可滑移的排布有数量与导轨相等的固定阀,若干根所述导轨的两端通过固定阀分别与上导架和下导架的支架杆固定连接,并沿着支架杆长度方向均匀分布。As a further improvement of the utility model, the upper guide frame and the lower guide frame both include a support rod and several guide rails, one end of the support rod is fixedly connected with a fixed pile, and a number and guide rails are slidably arranged on it. Equivalent fixed valves, the two ends of several guide rails are respectively fixedly connected with the support rods of the upper guide frame and the lower guide frame through the fixed valves, and are evenly distributed along the length direction of the support rods.

作为本实用新型的进一步改进,所述固定卡阀包括导槽、螺钉和可调螺母,所述导槽可滑移的套设在导轨上,所述螺钉的端部与导槽连接,下端与可调螺母螺纹连接,所述可调螺母连接在圆柱型锂电池的端部上。As a further improvement of the utility model, the fixed card valve includes a guide groove, a screw and an adjustable nut, the guide groove is slidably sleeved on the guide rail, the end of the screw is connected with the guide groove, and the lower end is connected with the guide groove. The adjustable nut is threaded, and the adjustable nut is connected to the end of the cylindrical lithium battery.

作为本实用新型的进一步改进,所述导轨为不锈钢导轨,其上覆盖有绝缘层,所述导槽的内槽壁为不锈钢结构,外槽壁为绝缘层,该导槽的上槽壁设有用于将导槽定位在导轨上的定位阀,该定位阀为可导电结构与导槽的内槽壁连接,所述螺钉的端部穿入到导槽内,并与导槽的内槽壁连接,以将圆柱型锂电池信号传输至定位阀内。As a further improvement of the utility model, the guide rail is a stainless steel guide rail covered with an insulating layer, the inner groove wall of the guide groove is a stainless steel structure, the outer groove wall is an insulating layer, and the upper groove wall of the guide groove is provided with a The positioning valve is used to position the guide groove on the guide rail. The positioning valve is a conductive structure connected to the inner groove wall of the guide groove. The end of the screw penetrates into the guide groove and is connected to the inner groove wall of the guide groove. , to transmit the signal of the cylindrical lithium battery to the positioning valve.

作为本实用新型的进一步改进,所述定位阀包括导电片、连接柱和压板,所述连接柱穿设在导槽的槽壁内,所述导电片固定在连接柱的上端,所述压板固定在连接柱的下端,以在定位阀将导槽进行定位时与导轨相抵固定。As a further improvement of the utility model, the positioning valve includes a conductive piece, a connecting column and a pressure plate, the connecting column is set in the groove wall of the guide groove, the conductive piece is fixed on the upper end of the connecting column, and the pressing plate is fixed At the lower end of the connecting column, it is fixed against the guide rail when the positioning valve positions the guide groove.

作为本实用新型的进一步改进,所述定位阀包括定位套管和定位板,所述导槽的槽壁上开设有滑移孔,所述定位套管可滑移的设置在滑移孔内,并与导槽的内槽壁接触连接,所述定位板固定在定位套管相对于导轨的一端上,所述定位套管为可导电结构,其背向定位板的一端设有用于固定外部导线的卡接组件,所述滑移孔内设有用于将定位套管进行卡位的卡位组件,当定位阀将导槽在导轨上定位时,定位板与导轨相抵,卡位组件将定位套管在滑移孔内的位置进行卡接定位。As a further improvement of the utility model, the positioning valve includes a positioning sleeve and a positioning plate, a sliding hole is opened on the groove wall of the guide groove, and the positioning sleeve is slidably arranged in the sliding hole, And it is connected with the inner groove wall of the guide groove. The positioning plate is fixed on the end of the positioning sleeve relative to the guide rail. The positioning sleeve is a conductive structure, and the end of the positioning plate is provided for fixing the external wire. The clamping assembly of the sliding hole is provided with a clamping component for clamping the positioning sleeve. When the positioning valve positions the guide groove on the guide rail, the positioning plate is against the guide rail, and the clamping component will position the positioning sleeve The position of the tube in the sliding hole is clamped and positioned.

作为本实用新型的进一步改进,所述卡位组件包括弹性可伸缩的设置在滑移孔孔壁上的卡块,所述卡块与导槽的内槽壁通电连接,所述定位套管的管壁上开设有卡孔,当卡位组件将定位套管进行卡接定位时,卡块嵌入到卡孔内,并与定位套管内的导线接触连接。As a further improvement of the present utility model, the clamping component includes an elastically stretchable clamping block arranged on the wall of the sliding hole, the clamping block is electrically connected to the inner groove wall of the guide groove, and the positioning sleeve The pipe wall is provided with a clamping hole, and when the clamping assembly clamps and positions the positioning sleeve, the clamping block is embedded in the clamping hole, and is contacted and connected with the wire in the positioning sleeve.

作为本实用新型的进一步改进,所述卡接组件包括卡接环,所述定位套管背向定位板的一端开设有若干片夹持片,若干片夹持片均为长条状的弧形片,且在定位套管的口沿呈圆周均匀分布,相互之间形成供导线穿过的通道,其外侧壁上均开设有螺纹,所述卡接环套在若干片夹持片上,并与夹持片螺纹连接,所述卡接环的直径小于定位套管的口径。As a further improvement of the utility model, the clamping assembly includes a clamping ring, and the end of the positioning sleeve facing away from the positioning plate is provided with several clamping pieces, and the several clamping pieces are all elongated arcs pieces, and are evenly distributed on the circumference of the mouth of the positioning sleeve, forming channels for the wires to pass through each other, and threaded on the outer wall, the snap ring is set on several clamping pieces, and The clamping pieces are threadedly connected, and the diameter of the snap ring is smaller than the caliber of the positioning sleeve.

本实用新型的有益效果,通过固定桩和安装支架的设置,便可有效的构成一个用于安装圆柱型锂电池的台架,而通过将安装支架设置成上导架和下导架的方式,便可通过上导架和下导架双重配合实现对于圆柱型锂电池的上端和下端实现同步固定,如此便可实现对于圆柱型锂电池进行稳固的排列固定了,并且通过上固定卡阀和下固定卡阀的设置,便可实现利用上固定卡阀和下固定卡阀在上导架和下导架上滑移的方式实现改变圆柱型锂电池的排列位置,如此相比于现有技术中采用构成圆柱状凹槽的方式,大大的方便了圆柱型锂电池的分布排列方式。The beneficial effect of the utility model is that a stand for installing a cylindrical lithium battery can be effectively formed through the setting of the fixing pile and the mounting bracket, and by setting the mounting bracket as an upper guide frame and a lower guide frame, The upper end and the lower end of the cylindrical lithium battery can be fixed synchronously through the double cooperation of the upper guide frame and the lower guide frame, so that the cylindrical lithium battery can be stably arranged and fixed, and through the upper fixed card valve and the lower end The setting of the fixed card valve can realize changing the arrangement position of the cylindrical lithium battery by using the upper fixed card valve and the lower fixed card valve to slide on the upper guide frame and the lower guide frame. The method of forming cylindrical grooves greatly facilitates the distribution and arrangement of cylindrical lithium batteries.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型的实验台架的主视图;Fig. 1 is the front view of the experimental bench of the present utility model;

图2为本实用新型的实验台架的俯视图;Fig. 2 is the top view of the experimental bench of the present utility model;

图3为图1中的上固定卡阀的整体结构图;Fig. 3 is an overall structural diagram of the upper fixed stuck valve in Fig. 1;

图4为图3采用实施例2定位阀时的整体结构图。Fig. 4 is the overall structure diagram when Fig. 3 adopts the positioning valve of embodiment 2.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合附图所给出的实施例对本实用新型做进一步的详述。The utility model will be described in further detail below in conjunction with the embodiments provided by the accompanying drawings.

参照图1至4所示,本实施例的一种多功能组合式圆柱型锂电池实验台架,包括固定桩1和安装支架2,所述固定桩1固定到外部地面上,所述安装支架2固定在固定桩1上,所述安装支架2包括上导架21和下导架22,所述上导架21和下导架22上可滑移的设有位置相互对应的上固定卡阀和下固定卡阀,所述上固定卡阀和下固定卡阀分别与圆柱型锂电池的上端和下端连接,以将圆柱型锂电池固定在上导架21和下导架22之间,在使用本实施例的实验台架的过程中,只需要将圆柱型锂电池的上端安装到上固定卡阀上,下端安装到下固定卡阀上即可,然后再操作上固定卡阀和下固定卡阀,使其能够被固定在上导架21和下导架22上,这样通过上固定卡阀和下固定卡阀的设置,便可带动圆柱型锂电池在上导架21和下导架22之间进行排列分布了,而在需要改变排列方式的时候,只需要操作上固定卡阀和下固定卡阀,使得上固定卡阀在上导架21上滑动,下固定卡阀在下导架22上滑动,之后再通过上固定卡阀和下固定卡阀进行定位,如此便可完成对于圆柱型锂电池的排列分布,因此相比于现有技术中采用圆柱型凹槽的方式,改变过程更加的简单方便。Referring to Figures 1 to 4, a multifunctional combined cylindrical lithium battery test bench in this embodiment includes a fixed pile 1 and a mounting bracket 2, the fixed pile 1 is fixed to the external ground, and the mounting bracket 2. Fixed on the fixed pile 1, the installation bracket 2 includes an upper guide frame 21 and a lower guide frame 22, and the upper guide frame 21 and the lower guide frame 22 are slidably provided with upper fixed card valves corresponding to each other. and the lower fixed card valve, the upper fixed card valve and the lower fixed card valve are connected with the upper end and the lower end of the cylindrical lithium battery respectively, so as to fix the cylindrical lithium battery between the upper guide frame 21 and the lower guide frame 22, In the process of using the experimental bench of this embodiment, it is only necessary to install the upper end of the cylindrical lithium battery on the upper fixed valve, and the lower end on the lower fixed valve, and then operate the upper fixed valve and the lower fixed valve. card valve, so that it can be fixed on the upper guide frame 21 and the lower guide frame 22, so that through the setting of the upper fixed card valve and the lower fixed card valve, the cylindrical lithium battery can be driven on the upper guide frame 21 and the lower guide frame 22 are arranged and distributed, and when the arrangement needs to be changed, only the upper fixed valve and the lower fixed valve need to be operated, so that the upper fixed valve slides on the upper guide frame 21, and the lower fixed valve slides on the lower guide frame. 22, slide up, and then position through the upper fixed card valve and the lower fixed card valve, so that the arrangement and distribution of cylindrical lithium batteries can be completed. Therefore, compared with the method of using cylindrical grooves in the prior art, the process of changing More simple and convenient.

作为改进的一种具体实施方式,所述上导架21和下导架22均包括支架杆23和若干根导轨24,所述支架杆23的一端与固定桩1固定连接,其上可滑移的排布有数量与导轨24相等的固定阀25,若干根所述导轨24的两端通过固定阀25分别与上导架21和下导架22的支架杆23固定连接,并沿着支架杆23长度方向均匀分布,通过支架杆23和导轨24的设置,便可构成导轨24相互平行的栅栏状结构,这样在调整的过程中,便可通过上固定卡阀和下固定卡阀调整在导轨24上的滑动,通过固定发25调整导轨24在支架杆23上的滑动,以此实现能够将圆柱型锂电池调整到任意想要的位置上。As an improved specific embodiment, the upper guide frame 21 and the lower guide frame 22 both include a support rod 23 and several guide rails 24, one end of the support rod 23 is fixedly connected to the fixed pile 1, and can slide on it. There are fixed valves 25 equal in number to the guide rails 24, and the two ends of several guide rails 24 are respectively fixedly connected with the support rods 23 of the upper guide frame 21 and the lower guide frame 22 through the fixed valves 25, and are fixed along the support rods. 23 is evenly distributed in the length direction, and through the setting of the bracket rod 23 and the guide rail 24, a fence-like structure in which the guide rails 24 are parallel to each other can be formed, so that in the process of adjustment, the upper fixed card valve and the lower fixed card valve can be adjusted on the guide rail. Sliding on the 24, adjust the sliding of the guide rail 24 on the support bar 23 by fixing the hair 25, so that the cylindrical lithium battery can be adjusted to any desired position.

作为改进的一种具体实施方式,所述固定卡阀包括导槽26、螺钉27和可调螺母28,所述导槽26可滑移的套设在导轨24上,所述螺钉27的端部与导槽26连接,下端与可调螺母28螺纹连接,所述可调螺母28连接在圆柱型锂电池的端部上,通过导槽26的设置,可实现在导轨24上来回滑移,而通过螺钉27和可调螺母28的设置,便可实现连接的高度可调,如此使得整体台架能够适应不同规格大小的圆柱型锂电池,如此这里的螺钉27和可调螺母28均采用导电材料制作,例如不锈钢,铜等。As an improved specific embodiment, the fixed card valve includes a guide groove 26, a screw 27 and an adjustable nut 28, the guide groove 26 is slidably sleeved on the guide rail 24, and the end of the screw 27 Connected with the guide groove 26, the lower end is threadedly connected with the adjustable nut 28, the adjustable nut 28 is connected on the end of the cylindrical lithium battery, through the setting of the guide groove 26, it can slide back and forth on the guide rail 24, and By setting the screw 27 and the adjustable nut 28, the height of the connection can be adjusted, so that the overall stand can adapt to cylindrical lithium batteries of different sizes, so that the screw 27 and the adjustable nut 28 here are all made of conductive materials Made, such as stainless steel, copper, etc.

作为改进的一种具体实施方式,所述导轨24为不锈钢导轨,其上覆盖有绝缘层,所述导槽26的内槽壁为不锈钢结构,外槽壁为绝缘层,该导槽26的上槽壁设有用于将导槽26定位在导轨24上的定位阀3,该定位阀3为可导电结构与导槽26的内槽壁连接,所述螺钉27的端部穿入到导槽26内,并与导槽26的内槽壁连接,以将圆柱型锂电池信号传输至定位阀3内,通过将导轨24设置成不锈钢和绝缘层组合的方式,便可实现保证了导轨24的强度的同时,还能够避免导轨24导电使得圆柱型锂电池的电信号无法输出的问题,而通过将导槽26设置成不锈钢和绝缘层组合的方式,可通过不锈钢有效的实现导电效果,以此便可将圆柱型锂电池的信号传输到定位阀3内了。As an improved specific embodiment, the guide rail 24 is a stainless steel guide rail covered with an insulating layer, the inner groove wall of the guide groove 26 is a stainless steel structure, and the outer groove wall is an insulating layer. The groove wall is provided with a positioning valve 3 for positioning the guide groove 26 on the guide rail 24. The positioning valve 3 is a conductive structure connected to the inner groove wall of the guide groove 26, and the end of the screw 27 penetrates into the guide groove 26 and connected with the inner groove wall of the guide groove 26 to transmit the signal of the cylindrical lithium battery to the positioning valve 3. By setting the guide rail 24 as a combination of stainless steel and insulating layer, the strength of the guide rail 24 can be guaranteed. At the same time, it can also avoid the problem that the electric signal of the cylindrical lithium battery cannot be output due to the conduction of the guide rail 24, and by setting the guide groove 26 as a combination of stainless steel and insulating layer, the conductive effect can be effectively realized through stainless steel, so as to facilitate The signal of the cylindrical lithium battery can be transmitted to the positioning valve 3.

作为改进的一种具体实施方式,所述定位阀3包括导电片31、连接柱32和压板33,所述连接柱32穿设在导槽26的槽壁内,所述导电片31固定在连接柱32的上端,所述压板33固定在连接柱32的下端,以在定位阀3将导槽26进行定位时与导轨24相抵固定,通过连接柱32和压板33的配合,便可实现通过压板33压住导轨24的方式,实现对于整体的导槽26的定位,而通过导电片31和连接柱32的设置,便可有效的实现将导槽26内的圆柱型锂电池的信号传输到外界了。As an improved specific embodiment, the positioning valve 3 includes a conductive sheet 31, a connecting post 32 and a pressure plate 33, the connecting post 32 is penetrated in the groove wall of the guide groove 26, and the conductive sheet 31 is fixed on the connection The upper end of the column 32, the pressure plate 33 is fixed on the lower end of the connecting column 32, so as to be fixed against the guide rail 24 when the positioning valve 3 positions the guide groove 26. 33 presses the guide rail 24 to realize the positioning of the overall guide groove 26, and through the setting of the conductive sheet 31 and the connecting column 32, the signal of the cylindrical lithium battery in the guide groove 26 can be effectively transmitted to the outside world up.

作为改进的一种具体实施方式,所述定位阀3包括定位套管34和定位板35,所述导槽26的槽壁上开设有滑移孔261,所述定位套管34可滑移的设置在滑移孔261内,并与导槽26的内槽壁接触连接,所述定位板35固定在定位套管34相对于导轨24的一端上,所述定位套管34为可导电结构,其背向定位板35的一端设有用于固定外部导线的卡接组件4,所述滑移孔261内设有用于将定位套管34进行卡位的卡位组件262,当定位阀3将导槽26在导轨24上定位时,定位板35与导轨24相抵,卡位组件262将定位套管34在滑移孔261内的位置进行卡接定位,通过将定位阀3设置成定位套管34和定位板35的方式,便可通过定位板35挤压导轨24实现对于导槽26的定位,并且在使用定位阀3的过程中,只需要接收信号的导线插入到定位套管34内,然后通过卡接组件4和卡位组件262的配合实现对于导线和导轨24的同步固定,大大方便了导槽26的定位和接线操作。As an improved specific embodiment, the positioning valve 3 includes a positioning sleeve 34 and a positioning plate 35, a sliding hole 261 is opened on the groove wall of the guide groove 26, and the positioning sleeve 34 can slide It is arranged in the sliding hole 261 and is in contact with the inner groove wall of the guide groove 26. The positioning plate 35 is fixed on the end of the positioning sleeve 34 opposite to the guide rail 24. The positioning sleeve 34 is a conductive structure. Its end facing away from the positioning plate 35 is provided with a clamping assembly 4 for fixing external wires, and the sliding hole 261 is provided with a clamping assembly 262 for clamping the positioning sleeve 34. When the positioning valve 3 will guide When the groove 26 is positioned on the guide rail 24, the positioning plate 35 is against the guide rail 24, and the locking assembly 262 clamps and positions the position of the positioning sleeve 34 in the sliding hole 261. By setting the positioning valve 3 as the positioning sleeve 34 and positioning plate 35, the positioning of the guide groove 26 can be realized by pressing the guide rail 24 through the positioning plate 35, and in the process of using the positioning valve 3, only the wire receiving the signal needs to be inserted into the positioning sleeve 34, and then The synchronous fixing of the wire and the guide rail 24 is realized through the cooperation of the clamping component 4 and the clamping component 262 , which greatly facilitates the positioning and wiring operation of the guide groove 26 .

作为改进的一种具体实施方式,所述卡位组件262包括弹性可伸缩的设置在滑移孔261孔壁上的卡块2621,所述卡块2621与导槽26的内槽壁通电连接,所述定位套管34的管壁上开设有卡孔341,当卡位组件262将定位套管34进行卡接定位时,卡块2621嵌入到卡孔341内,并与定位套管34内的导线接触连接,通过卡块2621和卡孔341的设置,便可有效的实现对于定位套管34的定位作用,而且现有技术中的导线在插入到定位套管34内时,其直径仅是略小于定位套管34的内径,因此本实施例中卡块2621采用球状设置,并且将其通过弹簧与导槽26的内槽壁连接,如此实现一个卡块2621即可以嵌入到卡孔341内实现卡接定位,又可以与导槽的内槽壁导电连接,并且在拆装的过程中只需要较用力的拉动或是推动定位套管34即可,类似于现有技术中的折叠伞的伞柄结构。As an improved specific embodiment, the locking component 262 includes an elastically stretchable locking block 2621 arranged on the wall of the sliding hole 261, and the locking block 2621 is electrically connected to the inner groove wall of the guide groove 26, The tube wall of the positioning sleeve 34 is provided with a clamping hole 341. When the positioning assembly 262 clamps and positions the positioning sleeve 34, the clamping block 2621 is inserted into the clamping hole 341, and is aligned with the positioning sleeve 34. Conductor contact connection, through the setting of block 2621 and clamping hole 341, just can effectively realize the positioning function for positioning sleeve 34, and when the lead wire in the prior art is inserted in the positioning sleeve 34, its diameter is only Slightly smaller than the inner diameter of the positioning sleeve 34, so in this embodiment the clamping block 2621 is set in a spherical shape, and it is connected to the inner groove wall of the guide groove 26 through a spring, so that one clamping block 2621 can be inserted into the clamping hole 341 It can realize clamping and positioning, and can be electrically connected with the inner groove wall of the guide groove, and only need to pull or push the positioning sleeve 34 more forcefully in the process of disassembly and assembly, similar to the folding umbrella in the prior art. Umbrella handle structure.

作为改进的一种具体实施方式,所述卡接组件4包括卡接环41,所述定位套管34背向定位板35的一端开设有若干片夹持片342,若干片夹持片342均为长条状的弧形片,且在定位套管34的口沿呈圆周均匀分布,相互之间形成供导线穿过的通道,其外侧壁上均开设有螺纹,所述卡接环41套在若干片夹持片342上,并与夹持片342螺纹连接,所述卡接环41的直径小于定位套管34的口径,通过夹持片342和卡接环41的配合设置,便可实现通过卡接环41拧动的方式来实现对于导轨的固定了,如此大大的方便了对于导线的连接固定,方便了实验台架的使用过程。As an improved specific embodiment, the clamping assembly 4 includes a clamping ring 41, and the end of the positioning sleeve 34 facing away from the positioning plate 35 is provided with several clamping pieces 342, and the several clamping pieces 342 are each It is a strip-shaped arc-shaped piece, and it is evenly distributed on the circumference of the mouth of the positioning sleeve 34, forming a channel for the wire to pass through each other, and threads are provided on the outer wall of the positioning sleeve 34. The snap ring 41 sets On a plurality of clamping pieces 342, and threadedly connected with the clamping pieces 342, the diameter of the snap ring 41 is smaller than the bore of the positioning sleeve 34, and through the cooperation of the clamping pieces 342 and the snap ring 41, the The fixation of the guide rail is achieved by twisting the clamping ring 41, which greatly facilitates the connection and fixation of the wires and facilitates the use of the test bench.

综上所述,本实施例的实验台架,通过固定桩1、安装支架2以及将安装支架2设置成上导架21、下导架22和上可固定卡阀以及下固定卡阀的方式,便可有效的构成一个排列方式可调的台架结构,大大方便了对于圆柱型锂电池的排列方式的改变。To sum up, the experimental bench of this embodiment, through the fixed pile 1, the installation bracket 2 and the installation bracket 2 is set to the upper guide frame 21, the lower guide frame 22 and the way of fixing the stuck valve on the upper side and fixing the stuck valve on the lower side , can effectively form a bench structure with an adjustable arrangement, which greatly facilitates the change of the arrangement of the cylindrical lithium batteries.

以上所述仅是本实用新型的优选实施方式,本实用新型的保护范围并不仅局限于上述实施例,凡属于本实用新型思路下的技术方案均属于本实用新型的保护范围。应当指出,对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本实用新型原理前提下的若干改进和润饰,这些改进和润饰也应视为本实用新型的保护范围。The above descriptions are only preferred implementations of the present utility model, and the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and all technical solutions under the idea of the present utility model all belong to the protection scope of the present utility model. It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, some improvements and modifications without departing from the principle of the utility model should also be regarded as the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (8)

1.一种多功能组合式圆柱型锂电池实验台架,其特征在于:包括固定桩(1)和安装支架(2),所述固定桩(1)固定到外部地面上,所述安装支架(2)固定在固定桩(1)上,所述安装支架(2)包括上导架(21)和下导架(22),所述上导架(21)和下导架(22)上可滑移的设有位置相互对应的上固定卡阀和下固定卡阀,所述上固定卡阀和下固定卡阀分别与圆柱型锂电池的上端和下端连接,以将圆柱型锂电池固定在上导架(21)和下导架(22)之间。1. A multifunctional combined cylindrical lithium battery test bench, characterized in that it includes a fixed pile (1) and a mounting bracket (2), the fixed pile (1) is fixed to the external ground, and the mounting bracket (2) Fixed on the fixed pile (1), the installation bracket (2) includes an upper guide frame (21) and a lower guide frame (22), and the upper guide frame (21) and the lower guide frame (22) are Slidably, there are upper fixed card valves and lower fixed card valves corresponding to each other, and the upper fixed card valves and lower fixed card valves are respectively connected with the upper end and the lower end of the cylindrical lithium battery to fix the cylindrical lithium battery Between the upper guide frame (21) and the lower guide frame (22). 2.根据权利要求1所述的多功能组合式圆柱型锂电池实验台架,其特征在于:所述上导架(21)和下导架(22)均包括支架杆(23)和若干根导轨(24),所述支架杆(23)的一端与固定桩(1)固定连接,其上可滑移的排布有数量与导轨(24)相等的固定阀(25),若干根所述导轨(24)的两端通过固定阀(25)分别与上导架(21)和下导架(22)的支架杆(23)固定连接,并沿着支架杆(23)长度方向均匀分布。2. The multifunctional combined cylindrical lithium battery test bench according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper guide frame (21) and the lower guide frame (22) both include support rods (23) and several Guide rail (24), one end of the support rod (23) is fixedly connected with the fixed pile (1), and fixed valves (25) with the same number as the guide rail (24) are slidably arranged on it. The two ends of the guide rail (24) are respectively fixedly connected with the support rods (23) of the upper guide frame (21) and the lower guide frame (22) through the fixed valves (25), and are evenly distributed along the length direction of the support rods (23). 3.根据权利要求2所述的多功能组合式圆柱型锂电池实验台架,其特征在于:所述固定卡阀包括导槽(26)、螺钉(27)和可调螺母(28),所述导槽(26)可滑移的套设在导轨(24)上,所述螺钉(27)的端部与导槽(26)连接,下端与可调螺母(28)螺纹连接,所述可调螺母(28)连接在圆柱型锂电池的端部上。3. The multifunctional combined cylindrical lithium battery test bench according to claim 2, characterized in that: the fixed stuck valve includes guide grooves (26), screws (27) and adjustable nuts (28), the The guide groove (26) is slidably set on the guide rail (24), the end of the screw (27) is connected with the guide groove (26), and the lower end is threaded with the adjustable nut (28). The adjusting nut (28) is connected on the end of the cylindrical lithium battery. 4.根据权利要求3所述的多功能组合式圆柱型锂电池实验台架,其特征在于:所述导轨(24)为不锈钢导轨,其上覆盖有绝缘层,所述导槽(26)的内槽壁为不锈钢结构,外槽壁为绝缘层,该导槽(26)的上槽壁设有用于将导槽(26)定位在导轨(24)上的定位阀(3),该定位阀(3)为可导电结构与导槽(26)的内槽壁连接,所述螺钉(27)的端部穿入到导槽(26)内,并与导槽(26)的内槽壁连接,以将圆柱型锂电池信号传输至定位阀(3)内。4. The multifunctional combined cylindrical lithium battery test bench according to claim 3, characterized in that: the guide rail (24) is a stainless steel guide rail covered with an insulating layer, and the guide groove (26) The inner groove wall is made of stainless steel, and the outer groove wall is an insulating layer. The upper groove wall of the guide groove (26) is provided with a positioning valve (3) for positioning the guide groove (26) on the guide rail (24). The positioning valve (3) The conductive structure is connected to the inner groove wall of the guide groove (26), and the end of the screw (27) penetrates into the guide groove (26) and is connected to the inner groove wall of the guide groove (26) , to transmit the cylindrical lithium battery signal to the positioning valve (3). 5.根据权利要求4所述的多功能组合式圆柱型锂电池实验台架,其特征在于:所述定位阀(3)包括导电片(31)、连接柱(32)和压板(33),所述连接柱(32)穿设在导槽(26)的槽壁内,所述导电片(31)固定在连接柱(32)的上端,所述压板(33)固定在连接柱(32)的下端,以在定位阀(3)将导槽(26)进行定位时与导轨(24)相抵固定。5. The multifunctional combined cylindrical lithium battery test bench according to claim 4, characterized in that: the positioning valve (3) includes a conductive sheet (31), a connecting column (32) and a pressure plate (33), The connecting column (32) is installed in the groove wall of the guide groove (26), the conductive sheet (31) is fixed on the upper end of the connecting column (32), and the pressing plate (33) is fixed on the connecting column (32) The lower end of the guide rail (24) is fixed against the guide rail (24) when the guide groove (26) is positioned by the positioning valve (3). 6.根据权利要求4所述的多功能组合式圆柱型锂电池实验台架,其特征在于:所述定位阀(3)包括定位套管(34)和定位板(35),所述导槽(26)的槽壁上开设有滑移孔(261),所述定位套管(34)可滑移的设置在滑移孔(261)内,并与导槽(26)的内槽壁接触连接,所述定位板(35)固定在定位套管(34)相对于导轨(24)的一端上,所述定位套管(34)为可导电结构,其背向定位板(35)的一端设有用于固定外部导线的卡接组件(4),所述滑移孔(261)内设有用于将定位套管(34)进行卡位的卡位组件(262),当定位阀(3)将导槽(26)在导轨(24)上定位时,定位板(35)与导轨(24)相抵,卡位组件(262)将定位套管(34)在滑移孔(261)内的位置进行卡接定位。6. The multifunctional combined cylindrical lithium battery test bench according to claim 4, characterized in that: the positioning valve (3) includes a positioning sleeve (34) and a positioning plate (35), and the guide groove A sliding hole (261) is opened on the groove wall of (26), and the positioning sleeve (34) is slidably arranged in the sliding hole (261) and contacts with the inner groove wall of the guide groove (26) connection, the positioning plate (35) is fixed on the end of the positioning sleeve (34) opposite to the guide rail (24), the positioning sleeve (34) is a conductive structure, and its end faces away from the positioning plate (35) There is a clamping component (4) for fixing the external wire, and a clamping component (262) for clamping the positioning sleeve (34) is provided in the sliding hole (261). When the positioning valve (3) When the guide groove (26) is positioned on the guide rail (24), the positioning plate (35) is against the guide rail (24), and the locking component (262) will position the sleeve (34) in the sliding hole (261) Carry out clamping positioning. 7.根据权利要求6所述的多功能组合式圆柱型锂电池实验台架,其特征在于:所述卡位组件(262)包括弹性可伸缩的设置在滑移孔(261)孔壁上的卡块(2621),所述卡块(2621)与导槽(26)的内槽壁通电连接,所述定位套管(34)的管壁上开设有卡孔(341),当卡位组件(262)将定位套管(34)进行卡接定位时,卡块(2621)嵌入到卡孔(341)内,并与定位套管(34)内的导线接触连接。7. The multifunctional combined cylindrical lithium battery test bench according to claim 6, characterized in that: the clamping component (262) includes an elastically stretchable sliding hole (261) on the wall of the hole The clamping block (2621), the clamping block (2621) is electrically connected to the inner groove wall of the guide groove (26), and the positioning sleeve (34) has a clamping hole (341) on the tube wall, when the clamping component (262) When clamping and positioning the positioning sleeve (34), the clamping block (2621) is inserted into the clamping hole (341), and is contacted and connected with the wire in the positioning sleeve (34). 8.根据权利要求6所述的多功能组合式圆柱型锂电池实验台架,其特征在于:所述卡接组件(4)包括卡接环(41),所述定位套管(34)背向定位板(35)的一端开设有若干片夹持片(342),若干片夹持片(342)均为长条状的弧形片,且在定位套管(34)的口沿呈圆周均匀分布,相互之间形成供导线穿过的通道,其外侧壁上均开设有螺纹,所述卡接环(41)套在若干片夹持片(342)上,并与夹持片(342)螺纹连接,所述卡接环(41)的直径小于定位套管(34)的口径。8. The multifunctional combined cylindrical lithium battery test bench according to claim 6, characterized in that: the clamping assembly (4) includes a clamping ring (41), and the positioning sleeve (34) is One end of the positioning plate (35) is provided with several clamping pieces (342), all of which are elongated arc-shaped pieces, and are in the shape of a circle at the edge of the positioning sleeve (34). Evenly distributed, forming channels for wires to pass through each other, and threaded on the outer wall, the snap ring (41) is sleeved on several clamping pieces (342), and connected with the clamping piece (342 ) threaded connection, the diameter of the snap ring (41) is smaller than the caliber of the positioning sleeve (34).
CN201920406827.0U 2019-03-26 2019-03-26 A multifunctional combined cylindrical lithium battery test bench Expired - Fee Related CN209803306U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109814033A (en) * 2019-03-26 2019-05-28 中国民用航空飞行学院 A multifunctional combined cylindrical lithium battery test bench

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109814033A (en) * 2019-03-26 2019-05-28 中国民用航空飞行学院 A multifunctional combined cylindrical lithium battery test bench
CN109814033B (en) * 2019-03-26 2024-04-30 中国民用航空飞行学院 Multifunctional combined cylindrical lithium battery experiment bench

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