CN209790152U - A cold and hot compress device - Google Patents

A cold and hot compress device Download PDF

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CN209790152U
CN209790152U CN201822100676.4U CN201822100676U CN209790152U CN 209790152 U CN209790152 U CN 209790152U CN 201822100676 U CN201822100676 U CN 201822100676U CN 209790152 U CN209790152 U CN 209790152U
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cold
heat exchange
hot compress
exchange tube
hot
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胡永健
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Abstract

The utility model provides a cold and hot compress device, which comprises a main machine and a cold and hot compress piece; a liquid cavity, a first heat exchange pipe, a water pump and a semiconductor refrigerator are arranged in the main machine; the cold and hot compress part comprises a soft cushion, and a second heat exchange tube is arranged in the soft cushion; the liquid cavity, the first heat exchange pipe, the water pump and the second heat exchange pipe are sequentially communicated in a circulating way through a circulating hose; the first heat exchange tube is tightly attached to any surface of the semiconductor refrigerating sheet. The utility model realizes two functions of cold and hot compress, meets different use requirements and has wide applicability; moreover, continuous cold and hot compress can be realized, and the working pressure of the caretaker is greatly reduced.

Description

一种冷热敷装置A cold and hot compress device

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及医疗器具领域,尤其涉及一种冷热敷装置。The utility model relates to the field of medical appliances, in particular to a cold and hot compress device.

背景技术Background technique

在人体发生发烧、扭伤、发炎、肌肉痉挛或水肿等情况下,需要对病变部位进行冷敷。热敷具有扩张血管、改善局部血液循环、促进局部代谢的作用,有益于疾病的恢复。热敷本身也可缓解肌肉痉挛,止痛、消肿,促进炎症及瘀血的吸收。In the case of fever, sprain, inflammation, muscle cramps or edema, etc., it is necessary to apply cold compresses to the lesion. Hot compresses can expand blood vessels, improve local blood circulation, and promote local metabolism, which is beneficial to the recovery of diseases. The hot compress itself can also relieve muscle spasms, relieve pain, reduce swelling, and promote the absorption of inflammation and blood stasis.

现有的冷敷方法通常为利用退热贴对病变部位进行冷敷,现有的热敷通常是利用热毛巾对病变部位进行热敷。这些方法虽然能舒一时之快,但其效果只能维持一端时间,效用一过,只能重新更换退热贴或热毛巾,阻碍休息又不方便。同时,这些方法并不能根据病变部位的温度调节冷热敷的问题,难以满足使用需求。The existing cold compress method is usually to utilize antipyretic patch to apply cold compress to the lesion, and the existing hot compress is to utilize hot towel to apply heat to the lesion. Although these methods can provide relief for a while, the effect can only be maintained for a short period of time. Once the effect is over, you can only replace the antipyretic patch or hot towel again, which hinders rest and is inconvenient. At the same time, these methods cannot adjust the problem of hot and cold compresses according to the temperature of the lesion, and are difficult to meet the needs of use.

半导体制冷片在接入直流电源后,正面产生制冷,反面发热。在改变直流电源的正负极后,正面发热,反面制冷。After the semiconductor cooling chip is connected to the DC power supply, the front side generates cooling and the reverse side generates heat. After changing the positive and negative poles of the DC power supply, the front side generates heat and the reverse side cools down.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型要解决的技术问题是根据上述现有技术的不足,提供一种冷热敷装置,其不仅可以实现持续冷热敷,还可以根据病变部位的温度调节冷热敷的温度。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a cold and hot compress device based on the shortcomings of the above-mentioned prior art, which can not only realize continuous cold and hot compress, but also adjust the temperature of the cold and hot compress according to the temperature of the lesion.

本实用新型的技术方案如下:The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:

一种冷热敷装置,包括有主机和冷热敷件;所述主机内设置有液体腔、第一热交换管、水泵以及半导体制冷;所述冷热敷件包括有软垫,所述软垫内设置有第二热交换管;所述液体腔、第一热交换管、水泵、第二热交换管通过循环软管依次循环导通;所述第一热交换管紧贴于所述半导体制冷片的任意一面。A cold and hot compress device, including a main unit and a hot and cold compress; the main unit is provided with a liquid chamber, a first heat exchange tube, a water pump, and a semiconductor refrigerator; the cold and hot compress includes a cushion, and the soft A second heat exchange tube is arranged in the pad; the liquid chamber, the first heat exchange tube, the water pump, and the second heat exchange tube are circulated sequentially through the circulation hose; the first heat exchange tube is closely attached to the semiconductor Either side of the cooling sheet.

进一步地,所述半导体制冷片另一面紧贴有热交换鳍片。Further, the other side of the semiconductor cooling fin is closely attached to heat exchange fins.

进一步地,所述第一热交换管为金属管路,所述第二热交换管为硅胶管路或塑胶管路。Further, the first heat exchange pipe is a metal pipe, and the second heat exchange pipe is a silicone pipe or a plastic pipe.

进一步地,所述主机还设置有控制面板,所述液体腔内设置有液体温度传感器,所述软垫内设置有人体温度传感器;所述控制面板分别与所述水泵、半导体制冷片、液体温度传感器以及人体温度传感器连接并控制其运作。Further, the host is also provided with a control panel, the liquid chamber is provided with a liquid temperature sensor, and the cushion is provided with a human body temperature sensor; Sensors and body temperature sensors are connected and control its operation.

进一步地,所述液体腔设置有上开口,所述上开口设置有旋盖。Further, the liquid chamber is provided with an upper opening, and the upper opening is provided with a screw cap.

进一步地,所述冷热敷件还包括有弹性软带,所述弹性软带连接于所述软垫两端。Further, the cold and hot compress also includes elastic soft belts, and the elastic soft belts are connected to both ends of the cushion.

与现有技术相比,本实用新型具有如下有益效果:(1)同时实现冷热敷两种功能,满足不同的使用需求,适用性广;(2)能实现持续冷热敷,大大减轻了照顾者的工作压力;(3)能监测病变部位的温度,并根据病变部位的温度调节冷热敷的温度,若病变部位的温度过高或过低时还能通过控制面板发出警报,使患者得到更合理的照顾;(4) 软垫和弹性软带配合,使冷热敷件能够贴紧在不同的病变部位,进一步提高了适用性。Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: (1) realizes two functions of cold and hot compress at the same time, meets different usage requirements, and has wide applicability; (2) can realize continuous cold and hot compress, greatly reducing the The work pressure of the caregiver; (3) It can monitor the temperature of the lesion, and adjust the temperature of the hot and cold compress according to the temperature of the lesion. If the temperature of the lesion is too high or too low, an alarm can be sent through the control panel to make the patient Get more reasonable care; (4) The combination of soft cushion and elastic soft belt enables the hot and cold compresses to be tightly attached to different lesion parts, further improving the applicability.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是实施例的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of the embodiment.

图2是实施例的结构透视图。Fig. 2 is a structural perspective view of the embodiment.

图3是实施例中第一热交换管、半导体制冷片以及散热鳍片的装配图。Fig. 3 is an assembly diagram of the first heat exchange tube, the semiconductor cooling fin and the cooling fins in the embodiment.

附图标记reference sign

10-主机,11-液体腔,12-第一热交换管,13-水泵,14-半导体制冷,15-热交换鳍片,16-控制面板,17-液体温度传感器,18-旋盖,20-冷热敷件,21-软垫,22-第二热交换管,23-人体温度传感器,24-弹性软带,30-循环软管。10-host, 11-liquid cavity, 12-first heat exchange tube, 13-water pump, 14-semiconductor refrigeration, 15-heat exchange fins, 16-control panel, 17-liquid temperature sensor, 18-screw cap, 20 -Cold and hot compresses, 21-cushion, 22-second heat exchange tube, 23-human body temperature sensor, 24-elastic soft belt, 30-circulation hose.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为使本实用新型的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合附图对本实用新型作进一步地详细描述。In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model clearer, the utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

如图1和图2所示,本实用新型提供的实施例,一种冷热敷装置,包括有主机10和冷热敷件20。主机10内设置有液体腔11、第一热交换管12、水泵13以及半导体制冷14。冷热敷件20包括有软垫21,软垫21内设置有第二热交换管22。液体腔11、第一热交换管12、水泵13、第二热交换管通过循环软管30依次循环导通。As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , the embodiment provided by the present invention is a cold and hot compress device, which includes a main unit 10 and a cold and hot compress 20 . The host 10 is provided with a liquid chamber 11 , a first heat exchange tube 12 , a water pump 13 and a semiconductor refrigerator 14 . The hot and cold compress 20 includes a soft pad 21 , and a second heat exchange tube 22 is arranged in the soft pad 21 . The liquid chamber 11 , the first heat exchange pipe 12 , the water pump 13 , and the second heat exchange pipe are sequentially circulated through the circulation hose 30 .

如图3所示,第一热交换管12紧贴于半导体制冷片14的任意一面。半导体制冷片14另一面紧贴有热交换鳍片15。其中,半导体制冷片14能对第一热交换管12内的液体进行加热或制冷;热交换鳍片15能够加快半导体制冷片14另一面的热交换,避免半导体制冷片14因另一面温度过高或过低而影响运作。As shown in FIG. 3 , the first heat exchange tube 12 is in close contact with any side of the semiconductor cooling fin 14 . The other side of the semiconductor cooling plate 14 is closely attached to the heat exchanging fins 15 . Wherein, the semiconductor refrigeration sheet 14 can heat or cool the liquid in the first heat exchange tube 12; the heat exchange fin 15 can speed up the heat exchange on the other side of the semiconductor refrigeration sheet 14, and prevent the semiconductor refrigeration sheet 14 from being too hot on the other side. Or too low to affect the operation.

第一热交换管12为金属管路,金属的导热性优秀,加快热交换。第二热交换管为硅胶管路或塑胶管路,硅胶和塑胶为软性材料,不仅能够避免对病变部位造成损失,还能使第二热交换管能够贴紧病变部位,进而增大热交换面积,加快热交换。The first heat exchange tube 12 is a metal pipeline, and the metal has excellent thermal conductivity, which accelerates heat exchange. The second heat exchange tube is made of silicone or plastic tubes. Silicone and plastic are soft materials, which can not only avoid damage to the lesion, but also allow the second heat exchange tube to stick to the lesion, thereby increasing heat exchange. area to speed up heat exchange.

主机10还设置有控制面板16,液体腔11内设置有液体温度传感器17,软垫21内设置有人体温度传感器23;控制面板16分别与水泵13、半导体制冷片14、液体温度传感器17以及人体温度传感器23连接并控制其运作。Main frame 10 is also provided with control panel 16, is provided with liquid temperature sensor 17 in the liquid chamber 11, is provided with human body temperature sensor 23 in the cushion 21; A temperature sensor 23 is connected and controls its operation.

其中,控制面板16能够改变接通半导体制冷片14的接电的正负极,使半导体制冷片14与第一热交换管12紧贴的那一面发热或制冷,进而实现热敷或冷敷。控制面板16也能控制半导体制冷片14和水泵13的运作功率,进而控制液体腔11内的液体水温和循环软管30内的液体流速。控制面板16还能接收液体温度传感器17和人体温度传感器23的温度信号,并显示对应的温度,方便用户观察。并且,控制面板16也可以发出警报信号。Among them, the control panel 16 can change the positive and negative poles connected to the electric refrigerating sheet 14, so as to make the side of the peltier cooling sheet 14 and the first heat exchange tube 12 close to heat or cool down, thereby realizing hot compress or cold compress. The control panel 16 can also control the operating power of the semiconductor refrigeration chip 14 and the water pump 13 , and then control the liquid water temperature in the liquid chamber 11 and the liquid flow rate in the circulation hose 30 . The control panel 16 can also receive temperature signals from the liquid temperature sensor 17 and the human body temperature sensor 23, and display the corresponding temperature, which is convenient for users to observe. Also, the control panel 16 can also send out an alarm signal.

液体腔11设置有上开口,上开口设置有旋盖18。其中,用户可以打开旋盖18,对液体腔11加入液体或倒出液体腔11内的液体。The liquid chamber 11 is provided with an upper opening, and the upper opening is provided with a screw cap 18 . Wherein, the user can open the screw cap 18 to add liquid to the liquid chamber 11 or pour out the liquid in the liquid chamber 11 .

冷热敷件20还包括有弹性软带24,弹性软带24连接于软垫21两端。其中,软垫21和弹性软带24配合,使冷热敷件20能够贴紧在不同的病变部位,提高了适用性。The hot and cold compress 20 also includes an elastic soft belt 24 connected to both ends of the cushion 21 . Wherein, the soft pad 21 cooperates with the elastic soft belt 24, so that the hot and cold compress 20 can be closely attached to different lesion parts, and the applicability is improved.

本实施例的运作方式:(1)将软垫21固定在病变部位,用户在控制面板16上选择热敷或冷敷;(2)控制面板16根据用户的选择改变半导体制冷片14的接电的正负极,进而控制对第一热交换管12内的液体进行加热或制冷;(3)水泵13运作,使液体腔11内的液体在沿循环软管30在第一热交换管12和第二热交换管22之间循环流动,为病变部位带去或带走热量,实现热敷或冷敷。The mode of operation of this embodiment: (1) Fix the soft pad 21 on the lesion, and the user selects hot compress or cold compress on the control panel 16; Negative electrode, and then control the heating or cooling of the liquid in the first heat exchange tube 12; (3) The water pump 13 operates to make the liquid in the liquid chamber 11 flow along the circulation hose 30 between the first heat exchange tube 12 and the second The circulating flow among the heat exchange tubes 22 takes or removes heat from the diseased part to realize hot compress or cold compress.

以上所揭露的仅为本实用新型较佳实施例而已,当然不能以此来限定本实用新型的权利范围,因此依本实用新型权利要求所作的等同变化,仍属本实用新型所涵盖的范围。The above disclosures are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, which certainly cannot limit the scope of rights of the present utility model. Therefore, equivalent changes made according to the claims of the present utility model still fall within the scope of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1.一种冷热敷装置,其特征在于:包括有主机和冷热敷件;所述主机内设置有液体腔、第一热交换管、水泵以及半导体制冷片;所述冷热敷件包括有软垫,所述软垫内设置有第二热交换管;所述液体腔、第一热交换管、水泵、第二热交换管通过循环软管依次循环导通;所述第一热交换管紧贴于所述半导体制冷片的任意一面。1. A cold and hot compress device, characterized in that: it includes a host and a hot and cold compress; a liquid chamber, a first heat exchange tube, a water pump, and a semiconductor cooling chip are arranged in the host; the cold and hot compress includes There is a cushion, and the second heat exchange tube is arranged in the cushion; the liquid chamber, the first heat exchange tube, the water pump, and the second heat exchange tube are circulated sequentially through the circulation hose; the first heat exchange tube The tube is closely attached to any side of the semiconductor refrigeration sheet. 2.根据权利要求1所述一种冷热敷装置,其特征在于:所述半导体制冷片另一面紧贴有热交换鳍片。2. A cold and hot compress device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the other side of the semiconductor refrigeration sheet is closely attached to a heat exchange fin. 3.根据权利要求1所述一种冷热敷装置,其特征在于:所述第一热交换管为金属管路,所述第二热交换管为硅胶管路或塑胶管路。3 . The cold and hot compress device according to claim 1 , wherein the first heat exchange tube is a metal pipeline, and the second heat exchange tube is a silicone pipeline or a plastic pipeline. 4 . 4.根据权利要求1所述一种冷热敷装置,其特征在于:所述主机还设置有控制面板,所述液体腔内设置有液体温度传感器,所述软垫内设置有人体温度传感器;所述控制面板分别与所述水泵、半导体制冷片、液体温度传感器以及人体温度传感器连接并控制其运作。4. A cold and hot compress device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the host is also provided with a control panel, the liquid chamber is provided with a liquid temperature sensor, and the cushion is provided with a human body temperature sensor; The control panel is respectively connected with the water pump, semiconductor refrigerating sheet, liquid temperature sensor and human body temperature sensor to control their operation. 5.根据权利要求1所述一种冷热敷装置,其特征在于:所述液体腔设置有上开口,所述上开口设置有旋盖。5 . The cold and hot compress device according to claim 1 , wherein the liquid chamber is provided with an upper opening, and the upper opening is provided with a screw cap. 6.根据权利要求1所述一种冷热敷装置,其特征在于:所述冷热敷件还包括有弹性软带,所述弹性软带连接于所述软垫两端。6 . The cold and hot compress device according to claim 1 , wherein the hot and cold compress further comprises elastic soft bands, and the elastic soft bands are connected to both ends of the cushion. 7 .
CN201822100676.4U 2018-12-14 2018-12-14 A cold and hot compress device Active CN209790152U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI860969B (en) * 2024-06-13 2024-11-01 美商普瑞和利公司 Cold/hot compressing apparatus

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI860969B (en) * 2024-06-13 2024-11-01 美商普瑞和利公司 Cold/hot compressing apparatus

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