CN209779582U - Water diversion structure for water conservancy and hydropower engineering - Google Patents
Water diversion structure for water conservancy and hydropower engineering Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209779582U CN209779582U CN201920518914.5U CN201920518914U CN209779582U CN 209779582 U CN209779582 U CN 209779582U CN 201920518914 U CN201920518914 U CN 201920518914U CN 209779582 U CN209779582 U CN 209779582U
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- China
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- plate
- water
- drainage channel
- filter screen
- channel
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/20—Hydro energy
Abstract
The utility model relates to a diversion structure for hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering, which belongs to the technical field of hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering; a door body is screwed on the top plate of the first drainage channel; the door body is arranged on the right side of the electric control sealing valve; a limiting plate is fixed on the right side surface of the door body; the tail end of the first bolt penetrates through the limiting plate and then is arranged in the top plate of the first drainage channel; a grid plate is movably inserted on the right side of the first drainage channel; a plurality of fixing plates are arranged on the left side and the right side of the upper surface of the grating plate; the tail end of the second bolt penetrates through the fixing plate and is arranged in the top plate of the first drainage channel; a transition channel is arranged above the first drainage channel; a sedimentation tank is arranged below the transition channel in a penetrating way; can realize the limpidity of diversion and achieve the purpose of preventing silt from diversion.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering technical field, concretely relates to a diversion structure for hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering.
Background
The diversion mode among the prior art adopts the water pump on the ground to draw water usually, often need pour into a large amount of diversion in advance to the water pump, with air extrusion in the water pump, then the air pump draws water, draws water at every turn and all needs a large amount of diversion, the diversion canal that nevertheless has drift and silt, blocks up easily and inconvenient clearance, influences the production of diversion, and fragile water pump, the urgent need to be improved.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to prior art's defect and not enough, provide a simple structure, reasonable in design, convenient to use's a diversion structure for hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering can realize the limpidity of diversion, reaches the purpose that hinders silt diversion.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the device comprises a first drainage channel and an electric control sealing valve; an electric control sealing valve is arranged on the left side in the first drainage channel; the device also comprises a door body, a limiting plate, a grating plate, a fixing plate, a transition channel, a sedimentation tank, a first water passing plate, a second water passing plate, a buffer tank, a mud bucket, a second drainage channel, a first filter screen, a second filter screen and a concrete layer; a door body is screwed on the top plate of the first drainage channel; the door body is arranged on the right side of the electric control sealing valve; a limiting plate is fixed on the right side surface of the door body; the tail end of the first bolt penetrates through the limiting plate and then is arranged in the top plate of the first drainage channel; a grid plate is movably inserted on the right side of the first drainage channel; a plurality of fixing plates are arranged on the left side and the right side of the upper surface of the grating plate; the tail end of the second bolt penetrates through the fixing plate and is arranged in the top plate of the first drainage channel; a transition channel is arranged on the right side of the first drainage channel in a penetrating way; a sedimentation tank is arranged at the lower left of the transition channel in a penetrating way; a first water passing plate and a second water passing plate are sequentially arranged in the transition passage from left to right; a plurality of water through holes are formed in the first water through plate and the second water through plate; the water through hole on the first water through plate and the water through hole on the second water through plate are arranged in a vertically staggered manner; a buffer tank is arranged at the rear side of the sedimentation tank in a penetrating way; a mud bucket is arranged below the buffer pool; a second drainage channel is arranged on the right side of the transition channel in a penetrating manner; a first filter screen and a second filter screen are respectively inserted in the right middle part and the right part of the transition channel; the first filter screen and the second filter screen are clamped with the grooves on the transition channel; a concrete layer is arranged on the lower side surface of a whole formed by the first drainage channel, the sedimentation tank, the transition channel and the second drainage channel.
Furthermore, a bottom plate of the sedimentation tank is provided with a guide inclined plate; the height of the front side of the inclined guide plate is greater than that of the rear side of the inclined guide plate.
Furthermore, a first handle is arranged on the upper side surface of the door body.
Furthermore, a first guide plate is fixed on the upper part of the right side wall of the sedimentation tank.
Furthermore, a second guide plate is connected below the first water passing plate and the second water passing plate; the front side surface and the rear side surface of the second guide plate are both fixed on the sedimentation tank.
Furthermore, baffles are fixed above the first filter screen and the second filter screen; the lower side surface of the baffle is arranged on the top plate of the transition passage in an abutting mode; the upper part of the upper surface of the baffle is provided with a second handle.
After the structure is adopted, the utility model discloses beneficial effect does: a diversion structure for hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering, can realize the limpidity of diversion, reach the purpose that hinders the silt diversion, the practicality is stronger, the utility model has the advantages of simple structure sets up rationally, the cost of manufacture is low.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive exercise.
Fig. 1 is a sectional view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a plan view of the present invention.
fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is a top view of the connection structure of the settling tank and the buffer tank of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
The drainage device comprises a first drainage channel 1, an electric control sealing valve 2, a door body 3, a limiting plate 4, a first bolt 5, a grating plate 6, a fixing plate 7, a second bolt 8, a transition channel 9, a first water passing plate 10, a second water passing plate 11, a water passing hole 12, a buffer tank 13, a mud bucket 14, a second drainage channel 15, a first filter screen 16, a second filter screen 17, a concrete layer 18, a guide inclined plate 19, a first handle 20, a first guide plate 21, a second guide plate 22, a baffle 23, a second handle 24 and a sedimentation tank 25.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the technical solution adopted by the present embodiment is: the device comprises a first drainage channel 1 and an electric control sealing valve 2; an electrically controlled sealing valve 2 is arranged on the left side in the first drainage channel 1 (the connection relation and structure between the electrically controlled sealing valve 2 and the first drainage channel 1 and the connection relation and structure box body between the electrically controlled sealing valve and the first drainage channel in the prior art are not described herein again); the device also comprises a door body 3, a limiting plate 4, a grating plate 6, a fixing plate 7, a transition channel 9, a sedimentation tank 25, a first water passing plate 10, a second water passing plate 11, a buffer tank 13, a mud bucket 14, a second drainage channel 15, a first filter screen 16, a second filter screen 17 and a concrete layer 18; the top plate of the first drainage channel 1 is rotatably connected with a door body 3 through a hinge; the door body 3 is arranged on the right side of the electric control sealing valve 2; a limiting plate 4 is fixedly welded on the right side surface of the door body 3; the tail end of the first bolt 5 penetrates through the limiting plate 4 and then is arranged in the top plate of the first drainage channel 1; a grid plate 6 is movably inserted at the right side of the first drainage channel 1; the left side and the right side of the upper surface of the grating plate 6 are respectively provided with three fixing plates 7; the tail end of the second bolt 8 penetrates through the fixing plate 7 and then is arranged in the top plate of the first drainage channel 1; a transition channel 9 is arranged on the right side of the first drainage channel 1 in a penetrating way; a sedimentation tank 25 is arranged at the lower left of the transition passage 9 in a penetrating way; a first water passing plate 10 and a second water passing plate 11 are welded and fixed in the transition passage 9 from left to right in sequence; a plurality of water through holes 12 are formed in the first water through plate 10 and the second water through plate 11; the water through hole 12 on the first water through plate 10 and the water through hole 12 on the second water through plate 11 are arranged in a vertically staggered manner; the rear side of the sedimentation tank 25 is provided with a buffer tank 13 in a penetrating way; a mud bucket 14 is arranged below the buffer pool 13; the mud bucket 14 plays a role in storing mud; a second drainage channel 15 is arranged on the right side of the transition channel 9 in a penetrating way; a first filter screen 16 and a second filter screen 17 are respectively inserted in the right middle part and the right part of the transition channel 9; the first filter screen 16 and the second filter screen 17 are clamped with the grooves on the transition channel 9; a concrete layer 18 is poured on the lower side surface of the whole formed by the first drainage channel 1, the sedimentation tank 25, the transition channel 9 and the second drainage channel 15; the concrete layer 18 serves as a reinforcing support.
Furthermore, a bottom plate of the sedimentation tank 25 is provided with a guide inclined plate 19; the height of the front side of the swash plate 19 is greater than the height of the rear side of the swash plate 19.
Further, a first handle 20 is fixedly arranged on the upper side surface of the door body 3 through screws; the first handle 20 facilitates opening of the door body 3.
Furthermore, a first guide plate 21 is welded and fixed on the upper part of the right side wall of the sedimentation tank 25; the first guide plate 21 plays a role in guiding, and sludge intercepted by the first filter screen 16 enters the sedimentation tank 25 under the guiding effect of the first guide plate 21.
Furthermore, a second guide plate 22 is welded and fixed below the first water passing plate 10 and the second water passing plate 11; the front side surface and the rear side surface of the second guide plate 22 are welded and fixed on the sedimentation tank 25; the second diversion plate 22 plays a role in diversion.
Furthermore, baffles 23 are welded and fixed above the first filter screen 16 and the second filter screen 17; the lower side surface of the baffle plate 23 is arranged on the top plate of the transition passage 9 in an abutting mode; a second handle 24 is fixed on the upper part of the upper surface of the baffle plate 23 through screws; no. two handles 24 are convenient for changing filter screen 16 and filter screen 17.
The working principle of the specific embodiment is as follows: after the electric control sealing valve 2 is opened, water enters the first drainage channel 1; the water is filtered by the grating plates 6 to filter and isolate large weeds or garbage; after a period of time, the electric control sealing valve 2 is closed, and the large weeds or garbage isolated by the grid plate 6 can be cleaned through the door body 3; the water after primary filtration is left in the transition passage 9; after water in the transition passage 9 passes through the through holes on the first water passing plate 10 and the second water passing plate 11, the first filter screen 16 filters silt; the silt is left in the sedimentation tank 25 under the action of the first guide plate 21; sludge in the sedimentation tank 25 is left in the buffer tank 13 under the action of the guide inclined plate 19; the sludge is stored in a sludge hopper 14 in the buffer tank 13; the second filter screen 17 filters the water filtered by the first filter screen 16 again; after the water is clarified, the water is left in the second drainage channel 15 to finish the process of water diversion; the first filter screen 16 and the second filter screen 17 are inserted in the groove of the transition channel 9; the replacement of the first filter screen 16 and the second filter screen 17 can be realized.
After adopting above-mentioned structure, this embodiment's beneficial effect does:
1. Water guided by the first drainage channel 1 passes through the transition channel 9 and then enters the first drainage channel 1 to achieve the purpose of water diversion, the grating plate 6, the first drainage plate 10, the second drainage plate 11 and the first filter screen 16 are filtered and intercepted, driftage in the water is blocked at the left side of the grating plate 6 or in the sedimentation tank 25, and then the driftage at the left side of the grating plate 6 and sludge stored in the mud bucket 14 are removed at proper time according to needs; the second filter screen 17 enhances the filtering effect.
2. No. one filter screen 16 and No. two filter screens 17 activity are inserted and are established in transition passageway 9, can realize the change to No. one filter screen 16 and No. two filter screens 17, guarantee the purity of the water that gets into No. two drainage channels 15.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and not for the purpose of limiting the same, and other modifications or equivalent replacements made by those of ordinary skill in the art to the technical solutions of the present invention should be covered within the scope of the claims of the present invention as long as they do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. A water diversion structure for water conservancy and hydropower engineering comprises a first water diversion channel (1) and an electric control sealing valve (2); an electric control sealing valve (2) is arranged on the left side in the first drainage channel (1); the method is characterized in that: the device also comprises a door body (3), a limiting plate (4), a grating plate (6), a fixing plate (7), a transition channel (9), a sedimentation tank (25), a first water passing plate (10), a second water passing plate (11), a buffer tank (13), a mud bucket (14), a second drainage channel (15), a first filter screen (16), a second filter screen (17) and a concrete layer (18); a door body (3) is screwed on the top plate of the first drainage channel (1); the door body (3) is arranged on the right side of the electric control sealing valve (2); a limiting plate (4) is fixed on the right side surface of the door body (3); the tail end of the first bolt (5) penetrates through the limiting plate (4) and then is arranged in the top plate of the first drainage channel (1); a grid plate (6) is movably inserted at the right side of the first drainage channel (1); a plurality of fixing plates (7) are arranged on the left side and the right side of the upper surface of the grating plate (6); the tail end of the second bolt (8) penetrates through the fixing plate (7) and then is arranged in the top plate of the first drainage channel (1); a transition channel (9) is arranged on the right side of the first drainage channel (1) in a penetrating way; a sedimentation tank (25) is arranged at the lower left of the transition channel (9) in a penetrating way; a first water passing plate (10) and a second water passing plate (11) are sequentially arranged in the transition passage (9) from left to right; a plurality of water through holes (12) are formed in the first water through plate (10) and the second water through plate (11); the water through hole (12) on the first water through plate (10) and the water through hole (12) on the second water through plate (11) are arranged in a vertically staggered manner; a buffer tank (13) is arranged at the rear side of the sedimentation tank (25) in a penetrating way; a mud bucket (14) is arranged below the buffer pool (13); a second drainage channel (15) is arranged on the right side of the transition channel (9) in a penetrating way; a first filter screen (16) and a second filter screen (17) are respectively inserted in the right middle part and the right part of the transition channel (9); the first filter screen (16) and the second filter screen (17) are clamped with the grooves on the transition channel (9); a concrete layer (18) is arranged on the lower side surface of a whole formed by the first drainage channel (1), the sedimentation tank (25), the transition channel (9) and the second drainage channel (15).
2. The water diverting structure for water conservancy and hydropower engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: a bottom plate of the sedimentation tank (25) is provided with a guide inclined plate (19); the height of the front side of the inclined guide plate (19) is greater than the height of the rear side of the inclined guide plate (19).
3. The water diverting structure for water conservancy and hydropower engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: a first handle (20) is arranged on the upper side surface of the door body (3).
4. The water diverting structure for water conservancy and hydropower engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: a first guide plate (21) is fixed on the upper part of the right side wall of the sedimentation tank (25).
5. the water diverting structure for water conservancy and hydropower engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: a second guide plate (22) is connected below the first water passing plate (10) and the second water passing plate (11); the front side surface and the rear side surface of the second guide plate (22) are both fixed on the sedimentation tank (25).
6. The water diverting structure for water conservancy and hydropower engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: a baffle plate (23) is fixed above the first filter screen (16) and the second filter screen (17); the lower side surface of the baffle (23) is arranged on the top plate of the transition passage (9) in an abutting mode; a second handle (24) is arranged on the upper part of the upper surface of the baffle plate (23).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920518914.5U CN209779582U (en) | 2019-04-17 | 2019-04-17 | Water diversion structure for water conservancy and hydropower engineering |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920518914.5U CN209779582U (en) | 2019-04-17 | 2019-04-17 | Water diversion structure for water conservancy and hydropower engineering |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209779582U true CN209779582U (en) | 2019-12-13 |
Family
ID=68802803
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920518914.5U Expired - Fee Related CN209779582U (en) | 2019-04-17 | 2019-04-17 | Water diversion structure for water conservancy and hydropower engineering |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209779582U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112370857A (en) * | 2020-10-28 | 2021-02-19 | 石河子大学 | Hydraulic engineering filter equipment |
| CN113373873A (en) * | 2021-06-09 | 2021-09-10 | 李树山 | Water diversion structure for water conservancy and hydropower engineering |
-
2019
- 2019-04-17 CN CN201920518914.5U patent/CN209779582U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112370857A (en) * | 2020-10-28 | 2021-02-19 | 石河子大学 | Hydraulic engineering filter equipment |
| CN112370857B (en) * | 2020-10-28 | 2023-07-07 | 石河子大学 | Hydraulic engineering filter equipment |
| CN113373873A (en) * | 2021-06-09 | 2021-09-10 | 李树山 | Water diversion structure for water conservancy and hydropower engineering |
| CN113373873B (en) * | 2021-06-09 | 2022-08-26 | 李树山 | Water diversion structure for hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20191213 Termination date: 20210417 |