CN209751475U - A kind of support anti-pressure air cushion for bedridden patients - Google Patents

A kind of support anti-pressure air cushion for bedridden patients Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209751475U
CN209751475U CN201920104878.8U CN201920104878U CN209751475U CN 209751475 U CN209751475 U CN 209751475U CN 201920104878 U CN201920104878 U CN 201920104878U CN 209751475 U CN209751475 U CN 209751475U
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inflatable support
air cushion
pressure air
airbag
support hose
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CN201920104878.8U
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李欣
谭梦佳
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First Affiliated Hospital of Xian Jiaotong University
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First Affiliated Hospital of Xian Jiaotong University
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Abstract

The utility model provides a bed patient supports and prevents pressing air cushion, prevent pressing the air cushion and include the first half that comprises a plurality of inflatable support hose transverse arrangement and the lower half that comprises a plurality of inflatable support hose longitudinal arrangement, first half and lower half fixed connection, and first half include interconnect's left side portion and right side portion, the below of left side portion and right side portion's inflatable support hose is all fixed to be set up supplementary stands up the gasbag, supplementary stand up the gasbag and every inflatable support hose all through the miniature air pump of inflation tube coupling, and every inflatable support hose is concave font at sufficient state downside section, make the surface formation bar recess of inflatable support hose, and the cotton cloth strip of hygroscopicity is filled at the interval in the bar recess. The utility model discloses a prevent pressing the air cushion and do benefit to patient's underbody ventilative, and can in time hydrofuge, improve patient's comfort, alleviate medical staff's nursing work load simultaneously.

Description

一种卧床患者支撑防压气垫A kind of support anti-pressure air cushion for bedridden patients

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及医疗器械技术领域,尤其是一种卧床患者支撑防压气垫。The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to a bedridden patient support anti-pressure air cushion.

背景技术Background technique

对于医院或家庭重症病人以及消瘦长期卧床不起行动移动不便的病人,极易引起压疮的发生,病人如果长期卧床休息,医院一般会采用充气垫,如防压疮气垫床等固定在病人的腰部下方以防止出现压疮现象。防压疮气垫床其整个组成为床身与气泵两大部分,其中床身就是使用专用的材质制成的一张具有特殊结构的充气垫,而气泵和床身通过充气通道连接,通过充气通道,气泵持续性充气,让身体局部受压面机扩大而分散压力,让血液流通顺畅,皮肤正常供氧,是有效预防压疮和帮助压疮治疗的医疗辅助用具,适合长期卧床的病人。而现有的防压气垫往往在使用时间较长时,存在不透气的问题,而患者身下不透气,同时又出汗较多时,身下的防压气垫不能有效的进行吸湿,另外,现有的环圈状气垫虽然能够透气,但是气垫本身与患者身体的接触面积较小,长时间使用会增加患者的不适感。For severe patients in hospitals or families, as well as emaciated patients who are bedridden for a long time and cannot move, it is very easy to cause the occurrence of pressure sores. If the patient stays in bed for a long time, the hospital will generally use inflatable cushions, such as anti-pressure sore air mattresses, etc. to fix on the patient's bed lower back to prevent pressure sores. The whole composition of anti-pressure sore air mattress is bed and air pump. The bed is an inflatable cushion with special structure made of special material, and the air pump and bed are connected through the inflatable channel. , The air pump is continuously inflated to expand the pressure surface of the body and disperse the pressure, so that the blood flow is smooth and the skin is normally supplied with oxygen. It is a medical aid that can effectively prevent pressure sores and help treat them. And the existing anti-pressure air cushion often has the problem of airtightness when it is used for a long time, and when the patient's body is airtight and sweats a lot, the anti-pressure air cushion under the body cannot effectively absorb moisture. Although some ring-shaped air cushions can breathe, the contact area between the air cushion itself and the patient's body is small, and prolonged use will increase the discomfort of the patient.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的是提供一种卧床患者支撑防压气垫,用以解决现有技术中存在的上述问题。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a bedridden patient support anti-pressure air cushion, in order to solve the above-mentioned problems existing in the prior art.

为了达到上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

一种卧床患者支撑防压气垫,所述防压气垫包括由若干条充气支撑软管横向排列构成的上半部和由若干条充气支撑软管纵向排列构成的下半部,所述上半部和下半部固定连接,且所述上半部包括相互连接的左侧部和右侧部,所述左侧部和右侧部的充气支撑软管的下方均固定设置辅助翻身气囊,所述辅助翻身气囊和每条所述充气支撑软管均通过充气管路连接微型气泵,且每条所述充气支撑软管在充盈的状态下侧剖面呈凹字型,使充气支撑软管的表面形成条形凹槽,且所述条形凹槽内间隔填充吸湿性棉布条。A bedridden patient supports an anti-pressure air cushion, the anti-pressure air cushion includes an upper half composed of several inflatable support hoses arranged horizontally and a lower half composed of several inflatable support hoses arranged longitudinally, the upper half It is fixedly connected with the lower half, and the upper half includes a left side and a right side connected to each other, and the auxiliary turn-over airbags are fixedly arranged under the inflatable support hoses of the left side and the right side, and the The auxiliary turning airbag and each of the inflatable support hoses are connected to the micro-air pump through the inflation pipeline, and the side section of each of the inflatable support hoses is concave when it is inflated, so that the surface of the inflatable support hoses is formed A strip-shaped groove, and the strip-shaped groove is filled with hygroscopic cotton cloth strips at intervals.

进一步地,所述下半部包括相互分离的左下肢部和右下肢部,且所述左下肢部和右下肢部的充气支撑软管的下方均固定设置高度调节气囊,所述高度调节气囊通过充气管路连接微型气泵,用于对左侧部和右侧部进行抬起或者放下。Further, the lower half includes a left lower limb and a right lower limb that are separated from each other, and height-adjusting airbags are fixedly installed under the inflatable support hoses of the left and right lower limbs, and the height-adjusting airbags pass through The inflatable pipeline is connected with a miniature air pump for lifting or lowering the left side and the right side.

进一步地,所述充气支撑软管、辅助翻身气囊和高度调节气囊上均设置排气孔,所述排气孔上设置孔塞。Further, vent holes are provided on the inflatable support hose, the auxiliary turn-over airbag and the height adjustment airbag, and hole plugs are provided on the vent holes.

进一步地,还包括控制器,所述控制器与所述微型气泵连接,用于控制所述微型气泵的启闭。Further, a controller is also included, the controller is connected with the micro-air pump, and is used to control the opening and closing of the micro-air pump.

进一步地,所述左侧部被所述辅助翻身气囊抬起后与水平度呈30-40°夹角;所述右侧部被所述辅助翻身气囊抬起后与水平度呈30-40°夹角。Further, after the left side is lifted by the auxiliary turning airbag, it forms an angle of 30-40° with the horizontal; after the right side is lifted by the auxiliary turning airbag, it forms an angle of 30-40° with the horizontal angle.

本实用新型的卧床患者支撑防压气垫针对现有的防压气垫不透气,且长时间使用后患者身下出汗又不能及时排湿的问题,设置了充气软管充盈状态下表面形成条形凹槽的结构,利于患者身下透气,且吸湿性棉布条能够及时排湿,提高患者的舒适感。另外,辅助翻身气囊还能够帮助患者进行翻身,减轻了医务人员的工作强度。The utility model supports the anti-pressure air cushion for bedridden patients to solve the problem that the existing anti-pressure air cushion is not breathable, and after a long time of use, the patient sweats and cannot discharge moisture in time. The structure of the groove is conducive to the ventilation under the patient's body, and the hygroscopic cotton strip can discharge moisture in time to improve the comfort of the patient. In addition, the turning-assisting airbag can also help patients turn over, reducing the workload of medical staff.

附图说明Description of drawings

为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本实用新型的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description These are only some embodiments of the utility model, and those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative work.

图1是本实用新型的卧床患者支撑防压气垫结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of a bedridden patient supporting an anti-pressure air cushion of the present invention.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本实用新型的附图,对本实用新型的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solution of the utility model in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the utility model, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.

根据图1所示,说明本实用新型的一种卧床患者支撑防压气垫,上述防压气垫包括由若干条充气支撑软管1横向排列构成的上半部和由若干条充气支撑软管1纵向排列构成的下半部,上半部和下半部固定连接,且上述上半部包括相互连接的左侧部101和右侧部102,左侧部101和右侧部102的充气支撑软管1的下方均固定设置辅助翻身气囊4,辅助翻身气囊4和每条上述充气支撑软管1均通过充气管路连接微型气泵(图中未示出),具体地,上述辅助翻身气囊4和充气支撑软管1分别连接不同的微型气泵,采用不同的充气管路控制。且每条上述充气支撑软管1在充盈的状态下侧剖面呈凹字型,使充气支撑软管1的表面形成条形凹槽2,且条形凹槽2内间隔填充吸湿性棉布条3。上述充气支撑软管1的形状特征,不仅能够满足患者身下透气,且吸湿性棉布条3间隔填充在条形凹槽2内,不需要每个凹槽均填充吸湿性棉布条3,一方面保证透气,另一方面能够及时排湿,防止患者身下出汗过多。另外,现有技术中,有防压气垫的表面呈波浪形,同样是为了便于患者身下透气,但是波浪形的表面患者长时间使用后并不舒适,因此,本实用新型的条形凹槽2能够满足患者的舒适性要求,而且能够保证透气吸湿排汗。As shown in Fig. 1 , a kind of anti-pressure air cushion for bedridden patients of the present invention is illustrated. The lower half is arranged in a row, the upper half and the lower half are fixedly connected, and the upper half includes a left side part 101 and a right side part 102 connected to each other, and the inflatable support hoses of the left side part 101 and the right side part 102 The bottom of 1 is fixedly provided with the auxiliary turning airbag 4, and the auxiliary turning airbag 4 and each of the above-mentioned inflatable support hoses 1 are connected to a micro air pump (not shown in the figure) through an inflation pipeline. Specifically, the above-mentioned auxiliary turning airbag 4 and the inflatable The support hose 1 is respectively connected to different micro air pumps, and is controlled by different inflation pipelines. And each of the above-mentioned inflatable support hoses 1 has a concave side section in the filled state, so that the surface of the inflatable support hose 1 forms a strip-shaped groove 2, and the strip-shaped groove 2 is filled with hygroscopic cotton cloth strips 3 at intervals . The shape characteristics of the above-mentioned inflatable support hose 1 can not only satisfy the patient's lower body ventilation, but also the hygroscopic cotton strips 3 are filled in the bar-shaped grooves 2 at intervals, and it is not necessary to fill each groove with the hygroscopic cotton strips 3. On the one hand To ensure ventilation, on the other hand, it can discharge moisture in time to prevent excessive sweating under the patient. In addition, in the prior art, the surface of the anti-pressure air cushion is wavy, which is also for the convenience of breathing under the patient, but the wavy surface is not comfortable for the patient after a long time of use. Therefore, the strip groove of the utility model 2 It can meet the comfort requirements of patients, and can ensure breathability, moisture absorption and perspiration.

对于一些重症患者,经常需要翻身擦洗,上述辅助翻身气囊4在使用时,可以对一侧的辅助翻身气囊4充气,将患者的一侧抬起,辅助患者翻身,减轻了护理人员的工作强度。For some critically ill patients, it is often necessary to turn over and scrub. When the above-mentioned auxiliary turn-over airbag 4 is in use, the auxiliary turn-over airbag 4 on one side can be inflated to lift the patient's side to assist the patient to turn over, which reduces the work intensity of the nursing staff.

另外,上述下半部包括相互分离的左下肢部103和右下肢部104,且左下肢部103和右下肢部104的充气支撑软管1的下方均固定设置高度调节气囊5,上述高度调节气囊5通过充气管路连接微型气泵,用于对左下肢部103和右下肢部104进行抬起或者放下。通过高度调节气囊5,能够辅助患者将一侧的肢体抬起或者放下,减轻了护理工作量。当需要抬高一侧患肢时,将这一侧的充气支撑软管1下方的高度调节气囊5充气,从而将这侧的患肢抬起。In addition, the above-mentioned lower half includes a left lower limb part 103 and a right lower limb part 104 separated from each other, and the height adjustment airbags 5 are fixedly installed under the inflatable support hose 1 of the left lower limb part 103 and the right lower limb part 104, and the height adjustment airbags 5. Connect the micro air pump through the inflation pipeline to lift or lower the left lower limb 103 and the right lower limb 104. By adjusting the height of the airbag 5, the patient can be assisted to lift or put down one side of the limb, thereby reducing the nursing workload. When it is necessary to raise one side of the affected limb, the height adjustment air bag 5 below the inflatable support hose 1 on this side is inflated, thereby lifting the affected limb on this side.

上述充气支撑软管1、辅助翻身气囊4和高度调节气囊5上均设置排气孔,排气孔上设置孔塞,用于不使用时排气后收纳。另外,还包括控制器,控制器与上述微型气泵连接,用于控制上述微型气泵的启闭。上述控制器分别控制上述充气支撑软管1、辅助翻身气囊4和高度调节气囊5充气,此控制电路部分均输常规的现有技术,在此不再赘述。优选的,上述左侧部101被辅助翻身气囊4抬起后与水平度呈30-40°夹角;上述右侧部102被辅助翻身气囊4抬起后与水平度呈30-40°夹角。The above-mentioned inflatable support hose 1, the auxiliary turn-over airbag 4 and the height adjustment airbag 5 are all provided with vent holes, and hole plugs are arranged on the vent holes for storage after exhausting when not in use. In addition, a controller is also included, and the controller is connected with the above-mentioned micro-air pump for controlling the opening and closing of the above-mentioned micro-air pump. The above-mentioned controller controls the above-mentioned inflatable support hose 1, the auxiliary turn-over airbag 4 and the height adjustment airbag 5 to inflate respectively, and the control circuit part is all conventional prior art, and will not be repeated here. Preferably, the above-mentioned left side part 101 is lifted by the auxiliary turning airbag 4 and forms an included angle of 30-40° with the horizontal; the above-mentioned right side part 102 is lifted by the auxiliary turning airbag 4 and forms an included angle of 30-40° with the horizontal .

以上所述,仅为本实用新型的具体实施方式,但本实用新型的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本实用新型揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到变化或替换,都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围之内。因此,本实用新型的保护范围应所述以权利要求的保护范围为准。The above is only a specific embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of protection of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Anyone familiar with the technical field can easily think of changes or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model Replacement should be covered within the protection scope of the present utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the present utility model should be based on the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (5)

1.一种卧床患者支撑防压气垫,其特征在于:所述防压气垫包括由若干条充气支撑软管横向排列构成的上半部和由若干条充气支撑软管纵向排列构成的下半部,所述上半部和下半部固定连接,且所述上半部包括相互连接的左侧部和右侧部,所述左侧部和右侧部的充气支撑软管的下方均固定设置辅助翻身气囊,所述辅助翻身气囊和每条所述充气支撑软管均通过充气管路连接微型气泵,且每条所述充气支撑软管在充盈的状态下侧剖面呈凹字型,使充气支撑软管的表面形成条形凹槽,且所述条形凹槽内间隔填充吸湿性棉布条。1. A bedridden patient supports an anti-pressure air cushion, characterized in that: the anti-pressure air cushion comprises an upper half composed of several inflatable support hoses arranged horizontally and a lower half composed of several inflatable support hoses arranged vertically , the upper half and the lower half are fixedly connected, and the upper half includes a left side and a right side connected to each other, and the bottoms of the inflatable support hoses of the left side and the right side are fixedly arranged The auxiliary turning airbag, the auxiliary turning airbag and each of the inflatable support hoses are connected to the micro air pump through the inflation pipeline, and the side section of each of the inflatable support hoses is concave when it is inflated, so that the inflatable Strip grooves are formed on the surface of the supporting hose, and hygroscopic cotton strips are filled in the strip grooves at intervals. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种卧床患者支撑防压气垫,其特征在于:所述下半部包括相互分离的左下肢部和右下肢部,且所述左下肢部和右下肢部的充气支撑软管的下方均固定设置高度调节气囊,所述高度调节气囊通过充气管路连接微型气泵,用于对左侧部和右侧部进行抬起或者放下。2. A bedridden patient supporting anti-pressure air cushion according to claim 1, characterized in that: said lower half comprises a left lower extremity and a right lower extremity separated from each other, and said left lower extremity and right lower extremity The height-adjusting airbags are fixedly arranged below the inflatable support hoses, and the height-adjusting airbags are connected to micro air pumps through inflation pipelines for lifting or lowering the left side and the right side. 3.根据权利要求2所述的一种卧床患者支撑防压气垫,其特征在于:所述充气支撑软管、辅助翻身气囊和高度调节气囊上均设置排气孔,所述排气孔上设置孔塞。3. A bedridden patient support anti-pressure air cushion according to claim 2, characterized in that: the inflatable support hose, the auxiliary turn-over airbag and the height adjustment airbag are all provided with vent holes, and the vent holes are provided with Plugs. 4.根据权利要求1、2或3所述的一种卧床患者支撑防压气垫,其特征在于:还包括控制器,所述控制器与所述微型气泵连接,用于控制所述微型气泵的启闭。4. The anti-pressure air cushion for supporting a bedridden patient according to claim 1, 2 or 3, further comprising a controller connected to the micro-air pump for controlling the micro-air pump opening and closing. 5.根据权利要求4所述的一种卧床患者支撑防压气垫,其特征在于:所述左侧部被所述辅助翻身气囊抬起后与水平度呈30-40°夹角;所述右侧部被所述辅助翻身气囊抬起后与水平度呈30-40°夹角。5. A bedridden patient support anti-pressure air cushion according to claim 4, characterized in that: the left side is at an angle of 30-40° to the horizontal after being lifted by the auxiliary turning airbag; After the side is lifted by the auxiliary turning airbag, it forms an included angle of 30-40° with the horizontal.
CN201920104878.8U 2019-01-22 2019-01-22 A kind of support anti-pressure air cushion for bedridden patients Expired - Fee Related CN209751475U (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113018042A (en) * 2021-03-03 2021-06-25 绍兴第二医院医共体总院(绍兴第二医院) Multifunctional bed board of burn turn-over bed

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113018042A (en) * 2021-03-03 2021-06-25 绍兴第二医院医共体总院(绍兴第二医院) Multifunctional bed board of burn turn-over bed
CN113018042B (en) * 2021-03-03 2022-02-01 绍兴第二医院医共体总院(绍兴第二医院) Multifunctional bed board of burn turn-over bed

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