CN209747579U - Lithium battery shell with explosion-proof function - Google Patents

Lithium battery shell with explosion-proof function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209747579U
CN209747579U CN201822077043.6U CN201822077043U CN209747579U CN 209747579 U CN209747579 U CN 209747579U CN 201822077043 U CN201822077043 U CN 201822077043U CN 209747579 U CN209747579 U CN 209747579U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
explosion
cover
shell
proof
upper cover
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201822077043.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郭志星
刘康
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiangsu Changfeng Precision Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Jiangsu Changfeng Precision Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jiangsu Changfeng Precision Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Jiangsu Changfeng Precision Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201822077043.6U priority Critical patent/CN209747579U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN209747579U publication Critical patent/CN209747579U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

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  • Gas Exhaust Devices For Batteries (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to a lithium battery shell with explosion-proof function, which comprises an outer shell, an inner cover and an outer cover, the inner shell is arranged in the outer shell, a spring is respectively arranged between the peripheral outer wall of the inner shell and the peripheral inner wall of the outer shell, the inner cover consists of an upper cover and a lower cover, the lower cover is arranged on the inner shell, the top of the inner shell is provided with a frame body connecting seat, the upper cover is arranged at the upper end of the frame body connecting seat, the frame body connecting seat is sealed by the upper cover, the upper cover is provided with two mounting seats, the two mounting seats are rotatably connected with the left end and the right end of the cross shaft, the front end and the rear end of the cross shaft are movably connected to the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the outer shell through bearings, a drainage channel is formed in the upper cover, and a pressure protection valve is installed at an outlet of the drainage channel; the design has the advantages of simple structure, easy manufacture, practicality and high efficiency.

Description

Lithium battery shell with explosion-proof function
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a lithium cell technical field, especially a lithium cell casing with explosion-proof function.
Background
At present, with the increasing miniaturization, weight reduction and portability of electronic products, such as video cameras, notebook computers, mobile phones, etc., the driving power sources of these electronic products are also developing toward high capacity, high safety and weight reduction, and lithium batteries are widely used in electronic products due to their excellent characteristics such as high capacity. The lithium cell includes casing, apron and electric core etc. and wherein the inside of casing is arranged in to electric core, and the upper end of casing has the upper end opening, and the opening at the upper end of casing is then sealed to the apron, and the rethread forms the utmost point post on the apron, then can realize the power supply with lithium cell and outside electronic component electric connection. When the lithium battery is used, abnormal gas is generated along with the chemical reaction in the battery due to the factors of charger failure, excessive charging and the like, so that the internal pressure of the battery is overlarge, and the explosion accident of the battery is caused. However, the existing battery anti-overshoot safety cover plate has the defects of poor reliability, complex structure, high processing requirement and the like in a pressure-resistant range.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model protects the self structure of the lithium battery through the multistage explosion-proof device arranged on the inner cover, prevents unnecessary damage caused by overhigh temperature and pressure, and plays a role in increasing the practical performance of the lithium battery; provided is a lithium battery case having an explosion-proof function.
In order to solve the technical problem, the structure of the utility model comprises an outer shell, an inner cover and an outer cover, wherein the inner shell is arranged in the outer shell, a spring is respectively arranged between the peripheral outer wall of the inner shell and the peripheral inner wall of the outer shell, the inner cover consists of an upper cover and a lower cover, the lower cover is arranged on the inner shell, a frame body connecting seat is arranged at the top of the inner shell, the upper cover is arranged at the upper end of the frame body connecting seat, the frame body connecting seat is sealed by the upper cover, two installation seats are arranged on the upper cover, the two installation seats are rotationally connected with the left end and the right end of a cross shaft, the front end and the rear end of the cross shaft are movably connected on the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the outer shell through bearings, a discharge passage is arranged in the upper cover, and a pressure protection valve, the inner cover is also provided with a multi-stage explosion-proof device.
Further: the inner cover is formed by connecting a base plate and a top plate, the multistage explosion-proof device is arranged in the middle of the base plate and the top plate, and comprises an explosion-proof box, an upper explosion-proof film, a lower explosion-proof film and a puncture device, wherein the upper explosion-proof film and the lower explosion-proof film are arranged in the explosion-proof box; the puncturing device comprises a pair of deformation pieces connected through a hot melting part, each deformation piece comprises a fixing part and a tilting part, the fixing parts are fixed between the base plate and the top plate, and the upper surface and the lower surface of each tilting part are respectively provided with a group of sharp thorns.
And further: the joint of the fixing part and the tilting part is provided with a lower groove.
And further: the inner cup on be provided with negative pole post and anodal utmost point post, negative pole post and anodal utmost point post pass upper cover and enclosing cover in proper order, the upper cover on seted up with negative pole post and anodal utmost point post assorted connecting hole, the connecting hole in be provided with and be used for sealed sealing washer, the enclosing cover on seted up the through-hole for the position of negative pole post and anodal utmost point post, the aperture of through-hole be greater than the size of negative pole post and anodal utmost point post.
And further: the pressure protection valve comprises a valve barrel, a valve seat, a second spring and a valve core, wherein one end of the valve barrel is communicated with the drainage channel, the valve seat is installed at the other end of the valve barrel, the valve core is movably connected in the valve barrel, the valve core is connected with the valve seat through the second spring, and the side wall of the valve barrel is provided with a drainage hole.
After the structure is adopted, the multi-stage explosion-proof device arranged on the inner cover of the lithium battery can protect the self structure of the lithium battery, prevent unnecessary damage caused by overhigh temperature and pressure and play a role in increasing the practical performance of the lithium battery; and the design also has the advantages of simple structure, easy manufacture, practicality and high efficiency.
Drawings
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is an enlarged view of a in fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the pressure protection valve.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1, a lithium battery shell with an explosion-proof function comprises an outer shell 1, an inner shell 2, an inner cover and an outer cover 10, wherein the inner shell 2 is arranged in the outer shell 1, a spring 3 is respectively arranged between the peripheral outer wall of the inner shell 2 and the peripheral inner wall of the outer shell 1, the inner cover is composed of an upper cover 5 and a lower cover, the lower cover is arranged on the inner shell 2, a frame connecting seat 4 is arranged at the top of the inner shell 2, the upper cover 5 is arranged at the upper end of the frame connecting seat 4, the frame connecting seat 4 is sealed by the upper cover 5, two mounting seats 6 are arranged on the upper cover 5, the two mounting seats 6 are rotatably connected with the left end and the right end of a cross shaft 11, the front end and the rear end of the cross shaft 11 are movably connected on the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the outer shell 1 by bearings, a discharge passage is arranged in the, the outlet of the discharge channel is provided with a pressure protection valve, and the inner cover is also provided with a multi-stage explosion-proof device.
The inner cover shown in fig. 1 and 2 is formed by connecting a base plate 14 and a top plate 13, the multistage explosion-proof device is arranged in the middle of the base plate 14 and the top plate 13, and comprises an explosion-proof box 15, an upper explosion-proof film 16, a lower explosion-proof film 16 and a puncturing device, wherein the upper explosion-proof film and the lower explosion-proof film are arranged in the explosion-proof box; the puncture device comprises a pair of deformation sheets connected through a hot melting part 19, each deformation sheet comprises a fixing part 17 and a tilting part 21, the fixing part 17 is fixed between a substrate and a top plate, the upper surface and the lower surface of the tilting part 21 are respectively provided with a group of sharp spines 18, and the joint of the fixing part 17 and the tilting part 21 is provided with a lower groove 20.
Be provided with negative pole post 9 and positive pole post 8 on the inner cup shown in fig. 1, negative pole post 9 and positive pole post 8 pass upper cover 5 and enclosing cover 10 in proper order, upper cover 5 on seted up with negative pole post 9 and positive pole post 8 assorted connecting hole, the connecting hole in be provided with and be used for sealed sealing washer, enclosing cover 10 on seted up through-hole 7 for the position of negative pole post 9 and positive pole post 8, the aperture of through-hole 7 be greater than the size of negative pole post 9 and positive pole post 8.
The pressure protection valve shown in fig. 3 comprises a valve cylinder 12-1, a valve seat 12-5, a second spring 12-4 and a valve core 12-2, wherein one end of the valve cylinder 12-1 is communicated with a drainage channel, the valve seat 12-5 is installed at the other end of the valve cylinder 12-1, the valve core 12-2 is movably connected in the valve cylinder 12-1, the valve core 12-2 is connected with the valve seat 12-5 through the second spring, and a drainage hole 12-3 is formed in the side wall of the valve cylinder 12-1.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a lithium battery shell with explosion-proof function which characterized in that: comprises an outer shell, an inner cover and an outer cover, wherein the inner shell is arranged in the outer shell, springs are respectively arranged between the peripheral outer wall of the inner shell and the peripheral inner wall of the outer shell, the inner cover consists of an upper cover and a lower cover, the lower cover is arranged on the inner shell, the top of the inner shell is provided with a frame body connecting seat, the upper cover is arranged at the upper end of the frame body connecting seat, the frame body connecting seat is sealed by the upper cover, the upper cover is provided with two mounting seats, the two mounting seats are rotatably connected with the left end and the right end of the cross shaft, the front end and the rear end of the cross shaft are movably connected on the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the outer shell through bearings, the upper cover is internally provided with a discharge passage, the outlet of the discharge channel is provided with a pressure protection valve, and the inner cover is also provided with a multi-stage explosion-proof device.
2. The lithium battery case with an explosion-proof function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inner cover is formed by connecting a base plate and a top plate, the multistage explosion-proof device is arranged in the middle of the base plate and the top plate, and comprises an explosion-proof box, an upper explosion-proof film, a lower explosion-proof film and a puncture device, wherein the upper explosion-proof film and the lower explosion-proof film are arranged in the explosion-proof box; the puncturing device comprises a pair of deformation pieces connected through a hot melting part, each deformation piece comprises a fixing part and a tilting part, the fixing parts are fixed between the base plate and the top plate, and the upper surface and the lower surface of each tilting part are respectively provided with a group of sharp thorns.
3. The lithium battery case with an explosion-proof function according to claim 2, characterized in that: the joint of the fixing part and the tilting part is provided with a lower groove.
4. The lithium battery case with an explosion-proof function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inner cup on be provided with negative pole post and anodal utmost point post, negative pole post and anodal utmost point post pass upper cover and enclosing cover in proper order, the upper cover on seted up with negative pole post and anodal utmost point post assorted connecting hole, the connecting hole in be provided with and be used for sealed sealing washer, the enclosing cover on seted up the through-hole for the position of negative pole post and anodal utmost point post, the aperture of through-hole be greater than the size of negative pole post and anodal utmost point post.
5. The lithium battery case with an explosion-proof function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the pressure protection valve comprises a valve barrel, a valve seat, a second spring and a valve core, wherein one end of the valve barrel is communicated with the drainage channel, the valve seat is installed at the other end of the valve barrel, the valve core is movably connected in the valve barrel, the valve core is connected with the valve seat through the second spring, and the side wall of the valve barrel is provided with a drainage hole.
CN201822077043.6U 2018-12-11 2018-12-11 Lithium battery shell with explosion-proof function Expired - Fee Related CN209747579U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822077043.6U CN209747579U (en) 2018-12-11 2018-12-11 Lithium battery shell with explosion-proof function

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822077043.6U CN209747579U (en) 2018-12-11 2018-12-11 Lithium battery shell with explosion-proof function

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209747579U true CN209747579U (en) 2019-12-06

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ID=68703412

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201822077043.6U Expired - Fee Related CN209747579U (en) 2018-12-11 2018-12-11 Lithium battery shell with explosion-proof function

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN209747579U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111173975A (en) * 2020-01-06 2020-05-19 王晓华 Explosion-proof valve based on lithium battery

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111173975A (en) * 2020-01-06 2020-05-19 王晓华 Explosion-proof valve based on lithium battery

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20191206

Termination date: 20201211