CN209744072U - water leakage protector with ultrasonic wave - Google Patents

water leakage protector with ultrasonic wave Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209744072U
CN209744072U CN201822126102.4U CN201822126102U CN209744072U CN 209744072 U CN209744072 U CN 209744072U CN 201822126102 U CN201822126102 U CN 201822126102U CN 209744072 U CN209744072 U CN 209744072U
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pipeline
water leakage
ultrasonic
water
flow
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杨启敖
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Abstract

The utility model provides a take ultrasonic protector that leaks, it carries out accurate detection through using multiple detection circuitry and ultrasonic detector to leaking in the pipeline, includes: the water leakage protection pipe is arranged in a water inlet pipeline of a user, and an ultrasonic detector is arranged inside the water leakage protection pipe and used for detecting the flow of water in the pipeline; and the detection panel is arranged outside the pipeline and is connected with the ultrasonic detector through an electric wire, and is used for selecting the detection circuit, setting a preset value and displaying the measured flow value. The utility model can realize the omnibearing detection of the pipeline by using the detection panel to measure one or more parameters of the all-day flow, the single flow and the single using time of the water in the pipeline; a built-in power supply and/or an external power supply are/is used for improving the endurance; meanwhile, an ultrasonic detector is arranged in the water leakage protection pipe, and the flow in the pipeline is accurately detected by using ultrasonic waves, so that the service efficiency of the water leakage protector is improved.

Description

water leakage protector with ultrasonic wave
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a domestic protection technical field that leaks especially relates to a take ultrasonic wave's protector that leaks.
Background
In actual life, water leakage is caused by the fact that water pipes are aged, leaked, broken and not tightly closed or forgotten to be closed, on one hand, water resource waste and water cost are increased, on the other hand, the water pipes can harm buildings to cause house damage and property loss when the water pipes are serious, particularly in a residential dense area, one water leakage can cause loss to nearby and lower-layer multiple units, and inconvenience is brought to daily life of residents. In places such as high-grade hotels, flood disasters can be caused by burst of water pipes, high-grade facilities in the hotels are damaged or seriously, and the situation frequently occurs in real life, so that water leakage monitoring is very needed, hidden danger is avoided and enlarged in an early finding way, and water leakage monitoring equipment is produced at the right moment.
The monitoring facilities that leak among the prior art adopts the expensive advanced parts of high accuracy to constitute more, and is with high costs, is not suitable for ordinary family daily demand, very easily damages moreover, and it is inconvenient to maintain and change, simultaneously, the domestic detector that leaks among the prior art mostly sets up in the pipeline department of intaking, because aquatic contains impurity, the detector can't leak in to the pipeline and make accurate judgement, and can't the concrete point of leaking in the accurate positioning pipeline.
Chinese patent publication No.: CN108105450A discloses an ultrasonic wave monitoring protector that leaks, belongs to the monitoring utensil technical field that leaks. Including the pipeline that is provided with water inlet and delivery port, the pipeline in be equipped with ultrasonic sensor and electric ball valve, be provided with flow adjustment device in ultrasonic sensor's one side that is close to the water inlet, be provided with the controller that control electric ball valve opened and closed outside the pipeline, ultrasonic sensor and electric ball valve are connected with the controller electricity respectively. Therefore, the ultrasonic water leakage monitoring protector has the following problems:
Firstly, the ultrasonic water leakage monitoring protector can detect whether water leaks from the pipeline, but the detection method is too single, and the water leakage condition in the pipeline cannot be comprehensively and accurately detected according to various conditions;
secondly, the ultrasonic water leakage monitoring protector can only protect against water leakage and cannot check pipelines to determine specific water leakage points when water leakage occurs;
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
therefore, the utility model provides a take ultrasonic wave protector that leaks for can't carry out the problem that comprehensive and accurate detection to the pipeline among the overcome prior art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a take ultrasonic water leakage protector, it carries out accurate detection through using multiple detection circuitry and ultrasonic detector to leak in the pipeline, include:
The water leakage protection pipe is arranged in a water inlet pipeline of a user, and an ultrasonic detector is arranged inside the water leakage protection pipe and used for detecting the flow of water in the pipeline;
The detection panel is arranged outside the pipeline, is connected with the ultrasonic detector and is used for selecting the detection circuit, setting a preset value and displaying the measured flow value;
And the at least two reflecting plates are arranged in the water leakage protection pipe, form a certain included angle with the direction of water flow in the water leakage protection pipe and are used for reflecting the ultrasonic waves sent by the ultrasonic detector.
further, the water leakage protection pipe includes:
the two ends of the protective shell are respectively connected with the main pipeline and used for conveying water in the pipeline;
At least two ultrasonic detectors respectively arranged in the protective shell and used for judging whether the pipeline leaks water;
a cover plate disposed above the ultrasonic detector to fix the ultrasonic detector.
Furthermore, the surface of the reflecting plate is provided with a reflecting sheet, and the reflecting sheet is three sections of arc-shaped sheets which are integrally connected and used for detecting specific water flow in the pipeline.
Furthermore, two detection pipes are respectively arranged at the upper end of the water leakage protection pipe and used for placing the ultrasonic detector.
furthermore, a through hole is formed in the cover plate, and a sealing ring is arranged in the through hole and used for sealing the detection tube.
Further, its characterized in that, the protection casing still is equipped with fixed pipe, and it sets up in the protection casing and with the reflecting plate is connected for fix the reflecting plate in the assigned position, include:
The fixing hole is a through hole formed above the fixing pipe and is used for being connected with the protection shell through a screw to be fixed;
At least two fixing grooves which are respectively arranged on the top end of the edge of the fixing tube and are used for connecting with the ultrasonic detector and fixing the ultrasonic detector at a specified position;
the end parts of the first connecting rods are connected with the reflecting plate and used for fixing the reflecting plate at a specified position;
and at least four second connecting rods are respectively arranged at the lower parts of two sides of the fixed pipe and are used for positioning the fixed pipe and the reflecting plate.
Further, the detection panel is connected to the ultrasonic detector by a wire, and includes:
The display screen is arranged on the upper surface of the detection panel and is used for displaying the flow measured by the ultrasonic detector in a digital form;
The six buttons are arranged on the upper surface of the detection panel and positioned below the display screen, and corresponding descriptive characters are arranged below the buttons and used for selecting a detection circuit and setting a preset flow;
and the alarm is arranged inside the detection panel and used for giving an alarm.
Furthermore, the detection panel is also provided with a wiring groove, and the wiring groove is formed in the bottom of the detection panel and used for enabling the electric wire to extend out and be connected with the ultrasonic detector.
Furthermore, an electric ball valve for controlling the water outlet of the main pipeline is further arranged in the main pipeline.
further, the power supply system of the water leakage protector is one or more of an internal battery and an external power supply.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that, the utility model discloses an use detection panel to measure to one or more parameters in the all day flow of pipeline well water, single flow and the single live time, can reach the all-round detection to the pipeline, set up ultrasonic detector in the protection tube that leaks simultaneously, carry out the accurate detection through using the ultrasonic wave to pipeline well flow, improved the availability factor of protector leaks.
Especially, be equipped with two at least baffles in the protection pipe leaks, when an ultrasonic detector sent the ultrasonic wave, the baffle can reflect the ultrasonic wave to the assigned direction and make another ultrasonic detector receive, like this, need not to set up it inside the pipeline and lead to ultrasonic sensor to receive the rivers influence and take place the shake and reduce detection accuracy when installing ultrasonic detector.
Furthermore, the reflecting plate is provided with at least three sections of integrally connected reflecting sheets, and the length and the angle of each section on each reflecting sheet are calculated by a formula and are different from each other, so that when the reflecting plate reflects the ultrasonic waves, the diffused ultrasonic waves can be accumulated and accurately reflected to the other reflecting plate, and the detection precision of the ultrasonic detector is improved.
in particular, the protection pipeline is provided with two detection pipes for respectively loading the ultrasonic detectors, so that the ultrasonic detectors can be separated from the water flow in the pipeline, and the influence of the water flow on the positions of the ultrasonic detectors is further prevented.
In particular, the water leakage protection pipe is also provided with a cover plate which is arranged above the detection pipe, and the cover plate can seal the detection pipe and prevent water in the pipeline from leaking out through the detection pipe while further fixing the ultrasonic detector.
Especially, still be equipped with fixed pipe among the protection pipeline, it is through respectively with protection casing and reflecting plate fixed connection so that the reflecting plate is fixed at the assigned position, like this, the reflecting plate can not receive rivers to influence and take place the shake, and is more stable when the reflection ultrasonic wave, has increased ultrasonic detector's detection precision.
Especially, still be equipped with fixed slot and second dead lever in the fixed pipe, it is used for fixed ultrasonic detector respectively and fixes a position fixed pipe and reflecting plate, can make overall structure in the protection pipeline more stable like this, when guaranteeing protection pipeline bulk strength, further promoted ultrasonic detector's detection precision.
Furthermore, the water leakage protector with the ultrasonic waves is also provided with a detection panel, the detection panel is provided with a display screen, a button and an alarm, the detection circuit can be selected and the preset flow value can be determined by operating the detection panel, and the water leakage protector is simple and convenient to operate and high in use efficiency.
In particular, corresponding written descriptions are arranged below the buttons, so that the corresponding buttons can be pressed according to the written descriptions to complete corresponding setting when the water leakage protector is used, and the service efficiency of the water leakage protector is further improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a functional block diagram of the water leakage protector with ultrasonic waves according to the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the water leakage protection tube of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the water leakage protection tube of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the detection panel of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the reflector plate with multi-section cambered reflectors according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
the above and further features and advantages of the present invention will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that these embodiments are only for explaining the technical principle of the present invention, and do not limit the scope of the present invention.
it should be noted that in the description of the present invention, the terms of direction or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, which are only for convenience of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
furthermore, it should be noted that, in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
example one
Please refer to fig. 1, it is the functional block diagram of the water leakage protector with ultrasonic wave of the present invention, including the water leakage protection tube, the detection panel and the electric ball valve, wherein the detection panel with the water leakage protection tube is connected through the electric wire for monitoring the flow in the water leakage protection tube, the electric ball valve is arranged at the outlet of the water leakage protection tube and is connected through the electric wire with the detection panel for closing the valve to control the water outlet of the main pipeline when the water leakage occurs in the pipeline.
when the water leakage protector with the ultrasonic waves is used, the detection panel is set firstly, one or more of three monitoring circuits of full-day flow, single flow and single time duration are selected, preset flow in the detection circuit is set, and after the water leakage protection pipe is set, water flow in a pipeline can be detected. When the flow measured by the water leakage protection pipe exceeds the preset flow, the detection panel can give an alarm and control the electric ball valve to be closed so as to control the water outlet of the main pipeline. It can be understood by those skilled in the art that the water leakage protector with ultrasonic waves of the present invention can be used for water leakage protection of household water, and can also be used for water leakage detection of other water needing to be filtered, as long as the water leakage protector with ultrasonic waves can reach the designated working state.
Specifically, the detection processes of the three detection circuits include:
the flow rate all day: the detection panel can set a total preset flow value according to the water flow in one day and detect the pipeline, and when the total flow of water in the pipeline exceeds the preset flow in one day, the detection panel can judge that water leakage occurs in the pipeline, send out an alarm and control the electric ball valve to be closed; when the total flow of water in the pipeline does not exceed the preset flow within one day, the detection panel can judge that no water leakage occurs in the pipeline, empty the flow record and restart timing.
single flow rate: the detection panel can measure the water flow during single use and compare the water flow with a preset flow value, and when the water flow in the pipeline exceeds the preset flow during single use, the detection panel can judge that water leakage occurs in the pipeline, send out an alarm and control the electric ball valve to be closed; when the flow of water in the pipeline in single use does not exceed the preset flow, the detection panel can judge that no water leakage occurs in the pipeline, empty the flow record and measure the flow again when the pipeline is used again.
Single time: the detection panel measures the single-use duration and compares the single-use duration with preset time, and when the use time of the pipeline exceeds the preset time, the detection panel judges that water leakage occurs in the pipeline, gives an alarm and controls the electric ball valve to be closed; when the service time of the pipeline does not exceed the preset time, the detection panel can judge that no water leakage occurs in the pipeline, empty the pipeline for measurement and count again when the pipeline is used again.
please refer to fig. 2 or fig. 3, which is a schematic structural diagram of the water leakage protection tube 1 of the present invention, including
a protective case 11, a reflection plate 12, a fixing tube 13, and a cover plate 14; the protection shell 11 is connected with the main pipeline, the reflection plate 12 is arranged inside the protection shell 11 and forms a certain angle to reflect ultrasonic waves to a specified direction, the fixing pipe 13 is arranged inside the protection shell 11 and is connected with the reflection plate 12 to fix the reflection plate 12 at a specified position, and the cover plate 14 is arranged above the protection shell 11 to seal the water leakage protection pipe 1; two detection holes 111 are arranged on the protective shell 11 for placing the ultrasonic detector.
When the water leakage protection pipe 1 is in operation, the ultrasonic detector can emit ultrasonic waves, the ultrasonic waves are reflected by the reflecting plate 12 and transmitted to the ultrasonic detector at the other end, the ultrasonic detector at the other end can receive the ultrasonic waves and calculate the transmission time of the ultrasonic waves, the flow velocity of water in the pipeline is calculated according to the principle that the transmission velocity of the ultrasonic waves is different under the same medium and different flow velocities, the flow of the water in the pipeline is obtained according to the section of the pipeline, and the flow is monitored to judge whether water leaks in the pipeline; when water leakage occurs, the ultrasonic detector can detect the ultrasonic value of the designated position and compare the detected ultrasonic value to judge the specific water leakage position in the pipeline. It can be understood that the connection mode of the water leakage protection pipe 1 and the main pipeline thereof may be a threaded connection, a welding connection, an integral connection or other connection modes, as long as the water leakage protection pipe 1 can be stably connected with the main pipeline.
specifically, the reflecting plate 12 in the water leakage protection pipe 1 can be directly welded on the inner wall of the protection shell 11, when the water leakage protection pipe 1 measures the flow of water in the pipeline, the ultrasonic detector can emit ultrasonic waves, the ultrasonic waves are reflected by the reflecting plate 12 and then transmitted to the ultrasonic detector at the other end, the ultrasonic detector at the other end can receive the ultrasonic waves and calculate the transmission time of the ultrasonic waves, the flow speed of the water in the pipeline is calculated according to the principle that the transmission speeds of the ultrasonic waves are different under the same medium and different flow speeds, the flow of the water in the pipeline is obtained according to the section of the pipeline, and the flow is monitored to judge whether water leaks in the pipeline.
as shown in fig. 2, the protection casing 11 of the present invention is a cylindrical pipe for conveying water in the pipeline, and two detection pipes 111, which are arranged vertically upward, are arranged side by side at the upper end of the protection casing, and are cylindrical pipes for loading the ultrasonic detector, and the ultrasonic detector is connected to the detection panel 2 through an electric wire, so as to convert the flow measured by the ultrasonic detector into digital form and display the digital form on the detection panel 2; a first fixing hole 112 is formed in the middle of the two detecting tubes 111, and the first fixing hole 112 is vertically upward for fixing the fixing tube 12 by a screw. It is understood that the material of the protective housing 51 may be polyethylene, polypropylene, stainless steel or other kinds of materials as long as the specified strength of the protective housing 11 is satisfied. Of course, the connection mode of the detection tube 111 and the protection casing 11 may be welding, integral connection or other types of connection modes, and it is sufficient that the detection tube 111 is stably disposed on the protection casing 11.
As shown in fig. 2, the cover plate 14 of the present invention is a metal plate with a through hole, and is disposed above the detecting tube 111 of the protecting casing 11 for sealing the detecting tube 111 and the first fixing hole 112; the electric wire of the water leakage protector enters the detection pipe 111 through the through hole of the cover plate 14 to place the ultrasonic detector at a designated position, and a sealing ring is arranged in the through hole to seal the through hole of the cover plate 14. It is understood that the cover plate 14 and the protection housing 11 may be screwed, welded or connected by other types of means, as long as the cover plate 14 can be stably disposed on the protection housing 11 and can seal the protection housing.
referring to fig. 3, the reflection plate 12 of the present invention is disposed inside the protection housing 11 and connected to the fixing tube 13, and forms an included angle of 45 degrees with the water flow direction, and the reflection plate 12 has a reflection sheet on its surface for reflecting the scattered ultrasonic waves to a specific direction. When the ultrasonic detector detects the water flow, it emits ultrasonic waves, which vertically and downwardly penetrate into the protective housing 11 and penetrate on the reflective plate 12, horizontally reflect to another reflective plate 12 through the reflective sheet on the surface of the reflective plate, and vertically and upwardly penetrate to another ultrasonic detector through secondary reflection, so as to complete the transmission of the ultrasonic waves. It is understood that the material of the reflecting plate 12 is not limited in this embodiment, and the reflecting sheet on the surface thereof may be a copper sheet, an aluminum sheet, an iron sheet, tempered glass, polyethylene or other kinds of metal or nonmetal materials as long as the reflecting plate can reflect the ultrasonic waves emitted from the ultrasonic detector.
As shown in fig. 3, the fixing tube 13 of the present invention is a hollow cylindrical tube, which is disposed inside the protection housing 11 and is fixedly connected to the reflection plate 12 for fixing the reflection plate 12 at a predetermined position; comprises a second fixing hole 131, a fixing groove 132, a first fixing rod 133 and a second fixing rod 134; the second fixing hole 131 is formed above the fixing tube 13, and is used for matching with the first fixing hole 112 and fixing the fixing tube 13 at a designated position; the fixing grooves 132 are respectively formed at the upper end edges of both sides of the fixing pipe 13 to fix the ultrasonic sensor at a designated position; the first fixing rods 133 are disposed at two sides of the fixing tube 13 and fixedly connected to the reflection plate 12 to fix the reflection plate 52; the second fixing rods 134 are disposed at both sides of the fixing pipe 13, and further fix the reflection plate while fixing the fixing pipe 13.
specifically, the second fixing hole 131 is a cylindrical through hole opened above the fixing tube 13, and is connected to the first fixing hole 112 by a screw. When the fixing tube 13 is installed, the fixing tube 13 is installed inside the protective housing 11, the first fixing hole 112 is aligned with the second fixing hole 131, and after the alignment, a screw is screwed into the first fixing hole 112 and penetrates through the second fixing hole 131, so that the fixing tube 13 and the first fixing hole 112 are fixed relatively. It is understood that the size of the second fixing hole 131 is not particularly limited in this embodiment, as long as the second fixing hole 131 can be fixed relative to the protection housing 11 by screws.
Specifically, the fixing groove 132 is two connecting grooves respectively formed at the top end of the edge of the fixing tube 13, and is used for matching and fixing the ultrasonic sensor. When the ultrasonic sensor is mounted, the ultrasonic sensor is inserted into the protective housing 11 from the detection tube 111, and a coupling protrusion is provided on a side surface of the ultrasonic detector, and when the coupling protrusion is inserted into the protective housing 11, the coupling protrusion is engaged with the fixing groove 132 to fix the ultrasonic sensor at a predetermined position. It is understood that the shape of the fixing groove 132 may be a square, circular or other groove, as long as the fixing groove 132 can be connected with the ultrasonic sensor to fix the ultrasonic sensor at a designated position.
Specifically, the first fixing rods 133 are four short rods, which are respectively disposed above two ends of the fixing tube 13 and fixedly connected to the reflection plate 12, so as to fix the reflection plate 12 at a predetermined position. When the fixing pipe 13 is installed, it is fixed, and after the fixing is completed, since the reflection plate 12 is fixedly connected to the first fixing rod 133, the reflection plate 12 is also fixed at a designated position. It is understood that the connection manner of the first fixing rod 133 and the fixing tube 13 may be a detachable fit, a welding, an integral connection, or other connection manners, as long as the first fixing rod 133 can be stably connected with the fixing tube 13. Of course, the connection mode between the first fixing rod 133 and the reflection plate 12 is not particularly limited in this embodiment, as long as the reflection plate 12 can be stably connected to the first fixing rod 133.
Specifically, the second fixing rods 134 are four short rods, which are respectively disposed below and connected to both ends of the fixing tube 13, and are used to position the fixing tube 13 and the reflection plate 12. When the fixing tube 13 is installed, the fixing tube 13 is placed into the protective shell 11, and at this time, the second fixing rod 134 positions the fixing tube 13 and vertically places the fixing tube in the protective shell 11; after the placement, the second fixing bars 134 are brought into contact with both sides of the reflection plate 12 and fixed at a designated position. It is understood that the connection manner of the second fixing rod 134 and the fixing tube 13 may be a detachable fit, a welding, an integral connection or other connection manners, as long as the second fixing rod 134 can be stably connected with the fixing tube 13.
Please refer to fig. 4, which is a schematic structural diagram of the detection panel of the present invention, including a display screen 21, a button 22, an alarm 23 and a wiring slot 24; the display screen 21 is arranged on the upper surface of the detection panel 2 and is used for displaying a preset flow value and the flow measured by the ultrasonic detector in a digital form; the button 22 is arranged on the upper surface of the detection panel 2 and below the display screen 1, and is used for selecting a detection circuit and adjusting preset flow; the alarm 23 is arranged inside the detection panel 2 and used for giving an alarm to achieve the reminding effect when the pipeline leaks water, and the wiring groove 24 is arranged on the side surface of the detection panel 2 and used for leading out the electric wire inside the detection panel.
When the detection panel 2 is used, firstly, the corresponding button 22 is pressed to select a detection circuit and set a preset flow value, after the setting is finished, the pipeline starts to flow, the ultrasonic detector starts to detect the flow in the pipeline, the detected flow value is conveyed to the detection panel 2 and is compared with the preset flow value, when the detected flow value is higher than the preset flow value, the detection panel 2 can judge that the pipeline leaks water, so that the alarm 23 gives an alarm and controls the electric ball valve to be closed so as to control the pipeline.
Specifically, the display screen 21 is a rectangular LED display screen, which is disposed on the upper surface of the detection panel 2 and is used for displaying the selected detection circuit and the preset flow value. It can be understood that the display screen 21 may be an LED display screen, a diode display screen, or other types of display screens, as long as the display screen 21 can reach its designated operating state.
Specifically, in the present embodiment, the button 22 is disposed below the display screen 21, and includes four flow rate preset buttons disposed above and two detection circuit adjustment buttons disposed below; when the button 22 is used, the detection circuit used by the detection panel 2 is selected first, and then the corresponding preset flow rate is selected according to the selected detection circuit, so that the detection panel 2 starts to detect the flow rate of the fluid in the pipeline. It is understood that the number of the buttons may be 6, 8 or other numbers, as long as the buttons are satisfied to complete the selection of the detection circuit of the detection panel 2 and the setting of the preset flow rate.
specifically, the alarm 23 of the present embodiment is disposed inside the detection panel 2 for alarming when water leaks from the pipeline. When water leaks from the pipeline, the detection panel 2 will give an indication to the alarm 23 and make it give an alarm. It is understood that the alarm mode of the alarm 23 may be a light emitting mode, a sound emitting mode or other types of alarm modes, as long as the condition that the alarm 23 can be noticed by a person when the alarm is emitted is satisfied.
specifically, the wiring slot 24 in this embodiment is a through slot opened on the side surface of the detection panel 2, and is used for leading out the electric wires inside the detection panel 2 and connecting the electric wires with the ultrasonic detector and the electric ball valve respectively. It is understood that the shape of the wire connection slot 24 may be square, circular or other shapes as long as the wire connection slot 24 can lead out the electric wire.
Example two
The embodiment of the utility model provides a take ultrasonic protector that leaks, this protector structure is the same with above-mentioned embodiment one.
Different from the above embodiments, the reflecting plate 12 of the present embodiment adopts a plurality of arc-shaped metal plates cut into one body, so that the ultrasonic detector can obtain a more comprehensive and accurate flow value during detection.
Referring to fig. 5, which is a schematic view of a side structure of the reflecting plate in this embodiment, the reflecting plate 12 includes three sections, namely, an upper section, a middle section and a lower section, wherein the upper section is an arc-shaped protrusion, the middle section is an arc-shaped recess, and the lower section is a straight line, so as to divide the ultrasonic waves into three sections for respectively reflecting and receiving, so as to detect the specific flow rate and water in the pipeline.
Compared with the above embodiment, the present embodiment uses the same structure at any time, but because the metal plates with different shapes are used on the reflection plate 12, the ultrasonic waves are reflected to another ultrasonic detector and received in three different forms, the detection panel completes the overall detection of the pipeline by comparing and analyzing the various ultrasonic waves, and the detection precision of the water leakage detector with the ultrasonic waves is improved.
Furthermore, the upper section of the reflecting plate 12 adopts a convex arc, so that the reflecting plate can be stably contacted with the protective shell 11, and the measuring deviation caused by shaking due to the influence of water flow can be avoided.
In particular, the middle section of the reflecting plate 12 adopts a concave arc, so that when the reflecting plate reflects ultrasonic waves, the scattered ultrasonic waves can be collected and reflected to the same direction, and the detection precision is improved.
in particular, the lower section of the reflecting plate 12 has a linear shape for comparing with the upper and middle sections, and by comparing and analyzing a plurality of measured data, a more accurate real-time flow value can be obtained.
Particularly, since the reflecting plate 12 is provided with a plurality of sections, when detecting water flow, the specific water level in the pipeline can be detected according to the principle that the transmission speed of ultrasonic waves is different under different media and the flow value detected by each section, and whether the pipeline leaks water can be further judged.
Further, the method for determining the length and angle of each arc in the reflector 12 is as follows:
Step 1: the length of the first segment of the reflector is determined by the formula (1):
Wherein L1 is the arc length of first section reflector plate, and r is the internal diameter of protection pipeline, and theta 1 is the contained angle of first section reflector plate and rivers direction, just:
Wherein rho is the actual density of water in the pipeline, rho 0 is the standard density of water, and theta 0 is the preset included angle of the reflecting plate;
step 2: the length of the second segment reflector is determined by equation (3):
Wherein, L2 is the arc length of second section reflector plate, and D is length between two reflecting plates, theta 2 is the contained angle of second section reflector plate and rivers direction, just:
Wherein rho is the actual density of water in the pipeline, and rho 0 is the standard density of water;
And step 3: the length of the third segment reflector is determined by equation (5):
wherein, L3 is the arc length of third section reflector plate, and theta 3 is the contained angle of third section reflector plate and rivers direction, just:
By determining the shape of each segment of the reflector in the reflector 12 using the above formula, the reflector 12 can detect the water flow rate and the water level in the pipeline with the highest efficiency.
So far, the technical solution of the present invention has been described with reference to the preferred embodiments shown in the drawings, but it is easily understood by those skilled in the art that the scope of the present invention is obviously not limited to these specific embodiments. Without departing from the principle of the present invention, a person skilled in the art can make equivalent changes or substitutions to the related technical features, and the technical solutions after these changes or substitutions will fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a take ultrasonic protector that leaks, its characterized in that leaks and carries out accurate detection to whether leaking in the pipeline through using multiple detection circuitry and ultrasonic detector, includes:
The water leakage protection pipe is arranged in a water inlet pipeline of a user, and an ultrasonic detector is arranged inside the water leakage protection pipe and used for detecting the flow of water in the pipeline;
the detection panel is arranged outside the pipeline, is connected with the ultrasonic detector and is used for selecting the detection circuit, setting a preset value and displaying the measured flow value;
and the at least two reflecting plates are arranged in the water leakage protection pipe, form a certain included angle with the direction of water flow in the water leakage protection pipe and are used for reflecting the ultrasonic waves sent by the ultrasonic detector.
2. the ultrasonic water leakage protector according to claim 1, wherein the water leakage protection pipe comprises:
the two ends of the protective shell are respectively connected with the main pipeline and used for conveying water in the pipeline;
At least two ultrasonic detectors respectively arranged in the protective shell and used for judging whether the pipeline leaks water;
A cover plate disposed above the ultrasonic detector to fix the ultrasonic detector.
3. The water leakage protector with ultrasonic waves of claim 2, wherein the surface of the reflector plate is provided with a reflector plate, and the reflector plate is a three-section integrally connected arc-shaped plate for detecting specific water flow in a pipeline.
4. The protector against water leakage with ultrasonic wave according to claim 2, wherein two detecting tubes are respectively provided at the upper end of the protecting tube against water leakage for placing the ultrasonic detector.
5. The ultrasonic water leakage protector according to claim 2, wherein said cover plate has a through hole, and a sealing ring is disposed in the through hole for sealing said detecting tube.
6. The ultrasonic water leakage protector according to any one of claims 2-5, wherein said protecting shell is further provided with a fixing pipe disposed inside said protecting shell and connected to said reflection plate for fixing the reflection plate at a designated position, comprising:
The fixing hole is a through hole formed above the fixing pipe and is used for being connected with the protection shell through a screw to be fixed;
At least two fixing grooves which are respectively arranged on the top end of the edge of the fixing tube and are used for connecting with the ultrasonic detector and fixing the ultrasonic detector at a specified position;
The end parts of the first connecting rods are connected with the reflecting plate and used for fixing the reflecting plate at a specified position;
And at least four second connecting rods are respectively arranged at the lower parts of two sides of the fixed pipe and are used for positioning the fixed pipe and the reflecting plate.
7. The water leakage protector with ultrasonic waves of claim 2, wherein the detection panel is connected with the ultrasonic detector through an electric wire, comprising:
the display screen is arranged on the upper surface of the detection panel and is used for displaying the flow measured by the ultrasonic detector in a digital form;
The six buttons are arranged on the upper surface of the detection panel and positioned below the display screen, and corresponding descriptive characters are arranged below the buttons and used for selecting a detection circuit and setting a preset flow;
And the alarm is arranged inside the detection panel and used for giving an alarm.
8. the ultrasonic water leakage protector according to claim 7, wherein said detection panel is further provided with a wiring groove, said wiring groove being opened at the bottom of said detection panel for allowing said electric wire to be extended and connected to said ultrasonic detector.
9. the protector of claim 2, wherein the main pipeline further comprises an electric ball valve for controlling water discharge from the main pipeline.
10. the water leakage protector with ultrasonic waves of claim 1, wherein the power supply system of the water leakage protector is one or more of an internal battery and an external power supply.
CN201822126102.4U 2018-12-18 2018-12-18 water leakage protector with ultrasonic wave Active CN209744072U (en)

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CN201822126102.4U CN209744072U (en) 2018-12-18 2018-12-18 water leakage protector with ultrasonic wave

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822126102.4U CN209744072U (en) 2018-12-18 2018-12-18 water leakage protector with ultrasonic wave

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CN209744072U true CN209744072U (en) 2019-12-06

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Country Link
CN (1) CN209744072U (en)

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