CN209732294U - Egg cleaning device and egg transportation system - Google Patents
Egg cleaning device and egg transportation system Download PDFInfo
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- CN209732294U CN209732294U CN201920117345.3U CN201920117345U CN209732294U CN 209732294 U CN209732294 U CN 209732294U CN 201920117345 U CN201920117345 U CN 201920117345U CN 209732294 U CN209732294 U CN 209732294U
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 90
- 238000010408 sweeping Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 abstract description 13
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 210000003746 feather Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 241000287828 Gallus gallus Species 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000013601 eggs Nutrition 0.000 description 64
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009313 farming Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及蛋鸡养殖技术领域，特别是涉及一种蛋类清洁装置及蛋类运输系统。The utility model relates to the technical field of laying hens, in particular to an egg cleaning device and an egg transportation system.
背景技术Background technique
鸡蛋是蛋鸡养殖的利润来源，蛋鸡养殖所有的收益都出自于鸡蛋。所以鸡蛋的收益增加也是蛋鸡养殖利润的增加。Eggs are the source of profit for laying hen farming, and all income from laying hen farming comes from eggs. Therefore, the increase in the income of eggs is also the increase in the profit of laying hens.
目前，在蛋鸡养殖场，鸡蛋输送全部都是自动化的，但是由于蛋鸡舍灰尘无法彻底清除，导致鸡蛋系统会落上灰尘，使得部分鸡蛋表面覆盖灰尘，加大蛋库人员的清洗工作量，同时，鸡蛋染上的灰尘和杂质附着也不利于后续的清洁、涂油、喷码等工序有效进行。At present, in laying hen farms, all egg transportation is automated, but because the dust in the laying hen house cannot be completely removed, the egg system will be covered with dust, which will make the surface of some eggs covered with dust and increase the cleaning workload of egg storage personnel. At the same time, the adhesion of dust and impurities on the eggs is not conducive to the effective implementation of subsequent cleaning, oiling, coding and other processes.
实用新型内容Utility model content
(一)要解决的技术问题(1) Technical problems to be solved
本实用新型的目的是提供一种蛋类清洁装置及蛋类运输系统，解决现有技术中鸡蛋运输系统容易落上灰尘和鸡毛等杂质，使得部分鸡蛋表面覆盖灰尘的问题。The purpose of this utility model is to provide an egg cleaning device and an egg transportation system, which solves the problem that in the prior art, the egg transportation system is easy to fall on impurities such as dust and chicken feathers, so that the surface of some eggs is covered with dust.
(二)技术方案(2) Technical solution
为了解决上述技术问题，本实用新型提供一种蛋类清洁装置，包括：清扫装置以及安装架，所述清扫装置具有柔性清扫部，所述安装架固定于集蛋带的上方，所述清扫装置安装于所述安装架，且所述柔性清扫部朝向所述集蛋带并对所述集蛋带进行清扫。In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides an egg cleaning device, comprising: a cleaning device and a mounting frame, the cleaning device has a flexible cleaning part, the mounting frame is fixed above the egg collection belt, and the cleaning device is installed on the mounting frame, and the flexible cleaning part faces the egg collection belt and cleans the egg collection belt.
其中，所述安装架包括横梁和分别垂直式设置在所述横梁两端的支撑梁，所述横梁和支撑梁为一体结构。Wherein, the installation frame includes a beam and support beams vertically arranged at both ends of the beam, and the beam and the support beam are integrally structured.
其中，还包括高度调节装置，所述高度调节装置安装于所述支撑梁上。Wherein, a height adjustment device is also included, and the height adjustment device is installed on the support beam.
其中，所述高度调节装置包括螺栓、弹性件、固定板以及安装板，所述安装板安装于所述支撑梁上，所述螺栓的一端连接于所述固定板，另一端连接于所述安装板，所述弹性件抵触连接于所述固定板与安装板之间。Wherein, the height adjusting device includes a bolt, an elastic member, a fixing plate and a mounting plate, the mounting plate is installed on the support beam, one end of the bolt is connected to the fixing plate, and the other end is connected to the mounting plate. plate, and the elastic member is resistively connected between the fixing plate and the mounting plate.
其中，还包括清洗部件，所述清洗部件安装于所述安装架上，对所述柔性清洗部进行清洗。Wherein, a cleaning component is also included, and the cleaning component is installed on the installation frame to clean the flexible cleaning part.
其中，所述清洗部件为水枪、喷头或吹风机。Wherein, the cleaning component is a water gun, a spray head or a hair dryer.
其中，所述清扫装置为多个，且沿所述集蛋带的输送方向横向排列。Wherein, there are multiple cleaning devices arranged transversely along the conveying direction of the egg collection belt.
其中，多个所述清扫装置之间的间距相等。Wherein, the intervals between the plurality of cleaning devices are equal.
其中，所述柔性清扫部为毛刷、抹布或掸子。Wherein, the flexible cleaning part is a brush, a rag or a duster.
本实用新型还公开一种蛋类运输系统，包括如本实用新型的蛋类清洁装置。The utility model also discloses an egg transportation system, including the egg cleaning device of the utility model.
(三)有益效果(3) Beneficial effects
本实用新型提供的一种蛋类清洁装置及蛋类运输系统，在集蛋带的上方设置安装架，并在安装架安装清扫装置，对集蛋带进行清扫，可将集蛋带上的灰尘和鸡毛等杂质打扫得干干净净，可有效减少蛋库人员的工作量，提高生产效率，同时也能提高鸡蛋的清洁度，有利于后续的清洁、涂油、喷码等工序有效进行。The utility model provides an egg cleaning device and an egg transportation system. An installation frame is arranged above the egg collection belt, and a cleaning device is installed on the installation frame to clean the egg collection belt, and dust and dust on the egg collection belt can be cleaned. Impurities such as chicken feathers are cleaned up, which can effectively reduce the workload of egg storage personnel and improve production efficiency. At the same time, it can also improve the cleanliness of eggs, which is conducive to the effective implementation of subsequent cleaning, oiling, coding and other processes.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型一种蛋类清洁装置的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of an egg cleaning device of the present invention.
图中，1、清扫装置；2、安装架；21、横梁；22、支撑梁；3、高度调节装置；31、螺栓；32、弹性件；33、固定板；34、安装板；4、集蛋带。In the figure, 1. cleaning device; 2. installation frame; 21. beam; 22. support beam; 3. height adjustment device; 31. bolt; 32. elastic member; 33. fixed plate; egg strips.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图和实施例，对本实用新型的具体实施方式作进一步详细描述。以下实例用于说明本实用新型，但不用来限制本实用新型的范围。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment, the specific embodiment of the utility model is described in further detail. The following examples are used to illustrate the utility model, but not to limit the scope of the utility model.
在本实用新型的描述中，需要说明的是，除非另有明确的规定和限定，术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解，例如，可以是固定连接，也可以是可拆卸连接，或一体地连接；可以是机械连接，也可以是电连接；可以是直接相连，也可以通过中间媒介间接相连，可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言，可以具体情况理解上述术语在本实用新型中的具体含义。In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly stipulated and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection or a flexible connection. Detachable connection, or integral connection; it can be mechanical connection or electrical connection; it can be direct connection or indirect connection through an intermediary, and it can be the internal communication of two components. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model in specific situations.
如图1所示，本实用新型公开一种蛋类清洁装置，包括：清扫装置1以及安装架2，所述清扫装置1具有柔性清扫部，所述安装架2固定于集蛋带4的上方，所述清扫装置1安装于所述安装架2，且所述柔性清扫部朝向所述集蛋带4并对所述集蛋带4进行清扫。As shown in Figure 1, the utility model discloses an egg cleaning device, comprising: a cleaning device 1 and a mounting frame 2, the cleaning device 1 has a flexible cleaning part, the mounting frame 2 is fixed above the egg collection belt 4, The cleaning device 1 is installed on the installation frame 2 , and the flexible cleaning part faces the egg collection belt 4 and cleans the egg collection belt 4 .
具体的，集蛋带4的作用与传送带作用一致，相当于蛋类传送机上的输送带，用于输送蛋类，清扫装置1设置于集蛋带4的上方，对集蛋带4进行清扫。当集蛋带4开始运输移动时，由于清扫装置1固定在安装架2上，不发生运动，柔性清扫部与集蛋带4产生相对运动，即可清扫集蛋带4表面的灰尘和鸡毛等杂质。其中，柔性清扫部可以为毛刷、抹布或掸子，毛刷为塑料材质制成。Specifically, the function of the egg collection belt 4 is consistent with that of the conveyor belt, which is equivalent to the conveyor belt on the egg conveyor for conveying eggs. The cleaning device 1 is arranged above the egg collection belt 4 to clean the egg collection belt 4. When the egg collection belt 4 starts to transport and move, since the cleaning device 1 is fixed on the mounting frame 2 and does not move, the flexible cleaning part and the egg collection belt 4 move relative to each other to clean the dust and chicken feathers on the surface of the egg collection belt 4 Impurities. Wherein, the flexible cleaning part can be a brush, a rag or a duster, and the brush is made of plastic material.
本实用新型在集蛋带的上方设置安装架，并在安装架安装清扫装置，对集蛋带进行清扫，可将集蛋带上的灰尘和鸡毛等杂质打扫得干干净净，可有效减少蛋库人员的工作量，提高生产效率，同时也能提高鸡蛋的清洁度，有利于后续的清洁、涂油、喷码等工序有效进行。The utility model is provided with a mounting frame above the egg collecting belt, and a cleaning device is installed on the mounting frame to clean the egg collecting belt. The workload of the warehouse staff can be reduced, the production efficiency can be improved, and the cleanliness of the eggs can also be improved, which is conducive to the effective implementation of subsequent cleaning, oiling, coding and other processes.
其中，所述安装架2包括横梁21和分别垂直式设置在所述横梁21两端的支撑梁22，所述横梁21和支撑梁22为一体结构。本实施例中的两根支撑梁22作为横梁21的支撑端，将横梁21横跨在集蛋带4的上方，而支撑梁22则设置在集蛋带4的两侧。本实施例的横梁21与支撑梁22为一体结构，形成拱形结构，跨越在集蛋带4的上方，而清扫装置1安装于横梁21的底部。Wherein, the installation frame 2 includes a beam 21 and support beams 22 vertically arranged at both ends of the beam 21 , and the beam 21 and the support beam 22 are integrally structured. The two supporting beams 22 in this embodiment are used as the supporting ends of the crossbeam 21, and the crossbeam 21 is straddled above the egg collection belt 4, while the support beams 22 are arranged on both sides of the egg collection belt 4. The beam 21 and the support beam 22 in this embodiment are integrally structured to form an arched structure, spanning above the egg collection belt 4 , and the cleaning device 1 is installed on the bottom of the beam 21 .
其中，还包括高度调节装置3，所述高度调节装置3安装于所述支撑梁22上。本实施例中的高度调节装置3用于调节支撑梁22的长度，进而带动横梁21所处的高度位置，保证横梁21下方的清扫装置1能够清扫到集蛋带4。Wherein, a height adjustment device 3 is also included, and the height adjustment device 3 is installed on the support beam 22 . The height adjustment device 3 in this embodiment is used to adjust the length of the support beam 22, and then drive the height position of the cross beam 21 to ensure that the cleaning device 1 below the cross beam 21 can clean the egg collection belt 4.
其中，所述高度调节装置3包括螺栓31、弹性件32、固定板33以及安装板34，所述安装板34安装于所述支撑梁22上，所述螺栓31的一端连接于所述固定板33，另一端连接于所述安装板34，所述弹性件32抵触连接于所述固定板33与安装板34之间。本实施例公开了一种高度调节装置3，固定板33固定在某一平台上保持不动，使安装板34可以相对于固定板33上下调节，螺栓31穿过固定板33和安装板34，且与固定板33之间通过螺纹连接，当螺栓31旋紧时，螺栓31压迫安装板34，固定板33与安装板34之间的距离减小，使安装架2向下移动；当螺栓31拧松时，由于弹性件32作用，固定板33与安装板34之间的距离增大，使安装架2向上移动。依据本实施例的高度调节装置3可以手动调节安装架2的高度，保证清扫装置1能够清扫到集蛋带4。本实施例的弹性件32可以采用弹簧等。Wherein, the height adjusting device 3 includes a bolt 31, an elastic member 32, a fixing plate 33 and a mounting plate 34, the mounting plate 34 is installed on the support beam 22, and one end of the bolt 31 is connected to the fixing plate 33 , the other end of which is connected to the mounting plate 34 , and the elastic member 32 is resistively connected between the fixing plate 33 and the mounting plate 34 . This embodiment discloses a height adjustment device 3, the fixed plate 33 is fixed on a certain platform and remains stationary, so that the mounting plate 34 can be adjusted up and down relative to the fixed plate 33, the bolt 31 passes through the fixed plate 33 and the mounting plate 34, And between the fixed plate 33 by threaded connection, when the bolt 31 was tightened, the bolt 31 pressed the mounting plate 34, and the distance between the fixed plate 33 and the mounting plate 34 decreased, so that the mounting frame 2 moved downward; when the bolt 31 When unscrewing, due to the action of the elastic member 32, the distance between the fixing plate 33 and the mounting plate 34 increases, so that the mounting frame 2 moves upward. According to the height adjusting device 3 of this embodiment, the height of the mounting frame 2 can be manually adjusted to ensure that the cleaning device 1 can clean the egg collection belt 4 . The elastic member 32 in this embodiment can be a spring or the like.
其中，还包括清洗部件(图中未示出，其可以平行于清扫装置设置，且设于其背部)，所述清洗部件安装于所述安装架2上，对所述清扫装置1进行清洗。优选地，所述清洗部件为水枪、喷头或吹风机。由于，清扫装置1清扫集蛋带4上的灰尘和羽毛，工作一段时间，清扫装置会变脏，影响清扫效果，本实施例中的清洗部件对清扫装置1进行定时清洗，保证清扫装置1的清扫效果。Wherein, it also includes a cleaning component (not shown in the figure, which can be arranged parallel to the cleaning device and on the back thereof), and the cleaning component is installed on the mounting frame 2 to clean the cleaning device 1 . Preferably, the cleaning component is a water gun, a spray head or a hair dryer. Because the cleaning device 1 cleans the dust and feathers on the egg collection belt 4, after working for a period of time, the cleaning device will become dirty and affect the cleaning effect. Sweeping effect.
其中，所述清扫装置1为多个，且沿所述集蛋带4的输送方向横向排列。本实施例中的清扫装置1为多个，每个清扫装置1均能对集蛋带4进行清扫，保证清扫效果。Wherein, there are multiple cleaning devices 1 arranged transversely along the conveying direction of the egg collection belt 4 . There are multiple cleaning devices 1 in this embodiment, and each cleaning device 1 can clean the egg collection belt 4 to ensure the cleaning effect.
其中，多个所述清扫装置1之间的间距相等。例如，可以每隔30cm-50cm设置一个清扫装置1，对集蛋带4进行清扫。Wherein, the intervals between the plurality of cleaning devices 1 are equal. For example, a cleaning device 1 can be arranged every 30cm-50cm to clean the egg collection belt 4 .
其中，所述柔性清扫部为毛刷、抹布或掸子。根据实际需要，本领域技术人员也可以采用其他清扫部进行替代使用。Wherein, the flexible cleaning part is a brush, a rag or a duster. According to actual needs, those skilled in the art can also use other cleaning parts for alternative use.
本实用新型还公开一种蛋类运输系统，包括如本实用新型的蛋类清洁装置。The utility model also discloses an egg transportation system, including the egg cleaning device of the utility model.
本实用新型提供的一种蛋类清洁装置及蛋类运输系统，在集蛋带的上方设置安装架，并在安装架安装清扫装置，对集蛋带进行清扫，可将集蛋带上的灰尘和鸡毛等杂质打扫得干干净净，可有效减少蛋库人员的工作量，提高生产效率，同时也能提高鸡蛋的清洁度，有利于后续的清洁、涂油、喷码等工序有效进行；还设有高度调节装置，可以手动调节安装架的高度，保证清扫装置能够清扫到集蛋带；清洗部件可以对清扫装置进行定时清洗，保证清扫装置的清扫效果。The utility model provides an egg cleaning device and an egg transportation system. An installation frame is arranged above the egg collection belt, and a cleaning device is installed on the installation frame to clean the egg collection belt, and dust and dust on the egg collection belt can be cleaned. Impurities such as chicken feathers are cleaned up, which can effectively reduce the workload of egg storage personnel and improve production efficiency. At the same time, it can also improve the cleanliness of eggs, which is conducive to the effective subsequent cleaning, oiling, coding and other processes; There is a height adjustment device, which can manually adjust the height of the mounting frame to ensure that the cleaning device can clean the egg collection belt; the cleaning part can regularly clean the cleaning device to ensure the cleaning effect of the cleaning device.
以上所述仅为本实用新型的较佳实施例而已，并不用以限制本实用新型，凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内，所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等，均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included in the Within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112154940A (en) * | 2020-09-29 | 2021-01-01 | 成都大学 | Processing method of clean eggs subjected to bacteria removal and decontamination |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN112154940A (en) * | 2020-09-29 | 2021-01-01 | 成都大学 | Processing method of clean eggs subjected to bacteria removal and decontamination |
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