CN209722887U - A kind of anti-seismic arch dam support crossbeam formwork structure - Google Patents

A kind of anti-seismic arch dam support crossbeam formwork structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209722887U
CN209722887U CN201920353974.6U CN201920353974U CN209722887U CN 209722887 U CN209722887 U CN 209722887U CN 201920353974 U CN201920353974 U CN 201920353974U CN 209722887 U CN209722887 U CN 209722887U
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support
truss
gate pier
seismic
arch dam
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唐俊尧
薛彤
李镇旭
游翔升
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Kunming University of Science and Technology
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Kunming University of Science and Technology
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种抗震拱坝支撑大梁模板结构,包括闸墩,闸墩的上方设置有支撑大梁,闸墩上均设置有支撑桁架,支撑桁架的上端设置有混凝土预制面板,混凝土预制面板的上端设置有桁架支撑连接机构,支撑桁架通过连接支座与闸墩固定连接,连接支座的下端设置有延伸至闸墩内部的固定连接锚,闸墩的内部设置有与支撑桁架相固定连接的预埋件,并且,预埋件与固定连接锚固定连接,闸墩的中部且位于预埋件之间设置有钢筋连接件,钢筋连接件的两端与预埋件之间均设置有拉杆。有益效果:组合混凝土预制面板可实现了面模板快速安装,并且无需拆模,大大缩短了施工周期,降低了施工难度和施工成本。

The utility model discloses a supporting girder formwork structure for an anti-seismic arch dam, which comprises a gate pier, a supporting girder is arranged above the gate pier, a supporting truss is arranged on the gate pier, a concrete prefabricated panel is arranged on the upper end of the supporting truss, and the concrete prefabricated panel The upper end of the gate is provided with a truss support connection mechanism, the support truss is fixedly connected with the gate pier through the connection support, the lower end of the connection support is provided with a fixed connection anchor extending to the inside of the gate pier, and the inside of the gate pier is provided with a fixed connection with the support truss The embedded parts, and the embedded parts are fixedly connected with the fixed connection anchors, the middle part of the gate pier and between the embedded parts are provided with steel connecting parts, and the two ends of the reinforced connecting parts are provided with tie rods between the embedded parts . Beneficial effects: the combined concrete prefabricated panel can realize the rapid installation of the surface formwork without removing the formwork, which greatly shortens the construction period, reduces the construction difficulty and construction cost.

Description

一种抗震拱坝支撑大梁模板结构A Formwork Structure for the Supporting Girder of a Seismic Arch Dam

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及水利工程技术领域,具体来说,涉及一种抗震拱坝支撑大梁模板结构。The utility model relates to the technical field of water conservancy engineering, in particular to an anti-seismic arch dam support girder formwork structure.

背景技术Background technique

混凝土拱坝一般建于比较狭窄陡峻的河谷中,缺少布置河岸式溢洪道的条件,常采用坝身泄洪。而拱坝沿垂直和水平方向的曲率都在不断地变化,这就要求模板最好能够在垂直和水平方向一定范围内进行移动调整,才能满足大坝体形不断变化的要求,又要要求模板能保证混凝土连续、不间歇、快速上升施工,模板高效周转的使用要求,这就需要一种完全不同于传统模板的模板,同时也需要应用于抗震型的拱坝模板结构。Concrete arch dams are generally built in relatively narrow and steep river valleys, lacking the conditions for arranging riverside spillways, and the dam body is often used for flood discharge. However, the curvature of the arch dam is constantly changing along the vertical and horizontal directions, which requires that the formwork should be able to move and adjust within a certain range in the vertical and horizontal directions, so as to meet the continuously changing requirements of the dam shape. It can ensure continuous, non-intermittent, fast-rising construction of concrete, and high-efficiency turnover of formwork. This requires a formwork completely different from traditional formwork, and it also needs to be applied to earthquake-resistant arch dam formwork structures.

针对相关技术中的问题,目前尚未提出有效的解决方案。Aiming at the problems in the related technologies, no effective solution has been proposed yet.

实用新型内容Utility model content

针对相关技术中的问题,本实用新型提出一种抗震拱坝支撑大梁模板结构,以克服现有相关技术所存在的上述技术问题。Aiming at the problems in the related technology, the utility model proposes an aseismic arch dam supporting girder formwork structure to overcome the above-mentioned technical problems in the existing related technology.

为此,本实用新型采用的具体技术方案如下:For this reason, the concrete technical scheme that the utility model adopts is as follows:

一种抗震拱坝支撑大梁模板结构,包括闸墩,所述闸墩的上方设置有支撑大梁,所述闸墩上均设置有支撑桁架,所述支撑桁架的上端设置有混凝土预制面板,所述混凝土预制面板的上端设置有桁架支撑连接机构,所述桁架支撑连接机构通过连接支座与所述混凝土预制面板固定连接,所述连接支座的下端设置有延伸至所述混凝土预制面板内部的固定连接锚,所述闸墩的内部设置有与所述支撑桁架相固定连接的预埋件,所述闸墩的中部且位于所述预埋件之间设置有钢筋连接件,所述钢筋连接件的两端与所述预埋件之间均设置有拉杆。An anti-seismic arch dam support girder formwork structure, comprising a gate pier, a support girder is arranged above the gate pier, a support truss is arranged on each of the gate piers, a concrete prefabricated panel is arranged on the upper end of the support truss, the The upper end of the concrete prefabricated panel is provided with a truss support connection mechanism, and the truss support connection mechanism is fixedly connected with the concrete prefabricated panel through a connection support, and the lower end of the connection support is provided with a fixing rod extending to the inside of the concrete prefabricated panel. Connecting anchors, the inside of the gate pier is provided with embedded parts fixedly connected with the support truss, and the middle part of the gate pier is provided with a steel bar connector between the embedded parts, and the steel bar connector Pull rods are arranged between the two ends of and the embedded parts.

进一步的,所述支撑桁架为矩形。Further, the supporting truss is rectangular.

进一步的,所述桁架支撑连接机构包括支撑竖杆一和支撑竖杆二,所述支撑竖杆一和所述支撑竖杆二相对应之间的中部设置有连接横杆,所述支撑竖杆一和所述支撑竖杆二的两端之间设置有支撑斜杆一,所述支撑斜杆一与所述连接横杆之间设置有支撑斜杆二。Further, the truss support connection mechanism includes support vertical rod 1 and support vertical rod 2, and the middle part between the support vertical rod 1 and the support vertical rod 2 is provided with a connecting horizontal rod, and the support vertical rod A support slant bar 1 is arranged between the first and the two ends of the support vertical bar 2, and a support slant bar 2 is arranged between the support slant bar 1 and the connecting cross bar.

进一步的,所述支撑竖杆一、所述支撑竖杆二与所述连接横杆、所述支撑斜杆一和所述支撑斜杆二之间均通过连接角板相固定连接。Further, the first support vertical bar, the second support vertical bar and the connecting horizontal bar, the first support diagonal bar and the second support diagonal bar are all fixedly connected by connecting gussets.

进一步的,所述支撑竖杆一上设置有若干吊环。Further, a plurality of suspension rings are arranged on the first support vertical rod.

进一步的,所述混凝土预制面板的背面设置有防护结构及爬梯结构。Further, the back of the prefabricated concrete panel is provided with a protective structure and a ladder structure.

本实用新型提供了一种抗震拱坝支撑大梁模板结构,有益效果如下:本实用新型通过将坝上的闸墩上的混凝土浇筑下支撑大梁的下部,进而闸墩上的支撑桁架及预埋件埋没在混泥土中,支撑桁架与混凝土预制面板连接,再将固定连接锚和连接支座安装在拱坝的混凝土上,最后只需将整体式的支撑桁架和混凝土预制面板与连接支座连接,即可完成一个模板结构的安装工作,较传统结构而言,该模板装置具有免拆除的特点,该模板装置可降低仓面模板安装时间,同时,在钢筋连接件与拉杆将闸墩之间的预埋件连接,有效提高拱坝支架之间的抗震效果,从而组合混凝土预制面板可实现了面模板快速安装,并且无需拆模,大大缩短了施工周期,降低了施工难度和施工成本。The utility model provides an anti-seismic arch dam supporting girder formwork structure, and the beneficial effects are as follows: the utility model pours the concrete on the gate pier on the dam to support the lower part of the girder, and then the supporting truss and embedded parts on the gate pier Buried in the concrete, the support truss is connected with the concrete prefabricated panel, and then the fixed connection anchor and the connection support are installed on the concrete of the arch dam, and finally only the integral support truss and the concrete prefabricated panel are connected with the connection support, The installation of a formwork structure can be completed. Compared with the traditional structure, the formwork device has the characteristics of avoiding dismantling. The formwork device can reduce the installation time of the warehouse surface formwork. The connection of embedded parts can effectively improve the anti-seismic effect between the arch dam supports, so that the combined concrete prefabricated panel can realize the rapid installation of the surface formwork, and there is no need to remove the formwork, which greatly shortens the construction period, reduces the construction difficulty and construction cost.

附图说明Description of drawings

为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本实用新型的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the accompanying drawings required in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only the present invention. For some embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings on the premise of not paying creative efforts.

图1是根据本实用新型实施例的一种抗震拱坝支撑大梁模板结构的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of an aseismic arch dam supporting girder formwork structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图2是根据本实用新型实施例的一种抗震拱坝支撑大梁模板结构的支撑桁架示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a supporting truss of an aseismic arch dam supporting girder formwork structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图3是根据本实用新型实施例的一种抗震拱坝支撑大梁模板结构的桁架支撑连接机构示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a truss support connection mechanism of an aseismic arch dam support girder formwork structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.

图中:In the picture:

1、闸墩;2、支撑桁架;3、混凝土预制面板;4、桁架支撑连接机构;5、连接支座;6、固定连接锚;7、预埋件;8、钢筋连接件;9、拉杆;10、支撑竖杆一;11、支撑竖杆二;12、连接横杆;13、支撑斜杆一;14、支撑斜杆二;15、连接角板;16、吊环。1. Gate pier; 2. Support truss; 3. Prefabricated concrete panel; 4. Truss support connection mechanism; 5. Connection support; 6. Fixed connection anchor; 7. Embedded parts; ; 10, support vertical bar one; 11, support vertical bar two; 12, connecting cross bar;

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为进一步说明各实施例,本实用新型提供有附图,这些附图为本实用新型揭露内容的一部分,其主要用以说明实施例,并可配合说明书的相关描述来解释实施例的运作原理,配合参考这些内容,本领域普通技术人员应能理解其他可能的实施方式以及本实用新型的优点,图中的组件并未按比例绘制,而类似的组件符号通常用来表示类似的组件。In order to further illustrate the various embodiments, the utility model provides accompanying drawings, which are a part of the disclosure content of the utility model, which are mainly used to illustrate the embodiments, and can cooperate with the relevant descriptions in the manual to explain the operating principles of the embodiments. With reference to these contents, those skilled in the art should be able to understand other possible implementations and advantages of the present invention. The components in the figures are not drawn to scale, and similar component symbols are generally used to represent similar components.

根据本实用新型的实施例,提供了一种抗震拱坝支撑大梁模板结构。According to an embodiment of the utility model, an anti-seismic arch dam supporting girder formwork structure is provided.

实施例一:Embodiment one:

如图1-3所示,根据本实用新型实施例的抗震拱坝支撑大梁模板结构,包括闸墩1,所述闸墩1的上方设置有支撑大梁,所述闸墩1上均设置有支撑桁架2,所述支撑桁架2的上端设置有混凝土预制面板3,所述混凝土预制面板3的上端设置有桁架支撑连接机构4,所述桁架支撑连接机构4通过连接支座5与所述混凝土预制面板3固定连接,所述连接支座5的下端设置有延伸至所述混凝土预制面板3内部的固定连接锚6,所述闸墩1的内部设置有与所述支撑桁架2相固定连接的预埋件7,所述闸墩1的中部且位于所述预埋件7之间设置有钢筋连接件8,所述钢筋连接件8的两端与所述预埋件7之间均设置有拉杆9。As shown in Figures 1-3, the formwork structure for the supporting girder of an anti-seismic arch dam according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a gate pier 1, a supporting girder is arranged above the gate pier 1, and a supporting girder is arranged on the gate pier 1. Truss 2, the upper end of the supporting truss 2 is provided with a concrete prefabricated panel 3, and the upper end of the concrete prefabricated panel 3 is provided with a truss support connection mechanism 4, and the truss support connection mechanism 4 is connected to the concrete prefabricated by a connecting support 5 The panel 3 is fixedly connected, and the lower end of the connecting support 5 is provided with a fixed connection anchor 6 extending to the inside of the concrete prefabricated panel 3, and the inside of the gate pier 1 is provided with a prefabricated anchor 6 fixedly connected with the supporting truss 2. Embedded parts 7, the middle part of the gate pier 1 and between the embedded parts 7 are provided with steel bar connectors 8, and tie rods are arranged between both ends of the steel bar connectors 8 and the embedded parts 7 9.

借助于上述技术方案,通过将坝上的闸墩1上的混凝土浇筑下支撑大梁的下部,进而闸墩1上的支撑桁架2及预埋件7埋没在混泥土中,支撑桁架2与混凝土预制面板3连接,再将固定连接锚6和连接支座5安装在拱坝的混凝土上,最后只需将整体式的支撑桁架2和混凝土预制面板3与连接支座连接,即可完成一个模板结构的安装工作,较传统结构而言,该模板装置具有免拆除的特点,该模板装置可降低仓面模板安装时间,同时,在钢筋连接件8与拉杆9将闸墩1之间的预埋件7连接,有效提高拱坝支架之间的抗震效果,从而组合混凝土预制面板可实现了面模板快速安装,并且无需拆模,大大缩短了施工周期,降低了施工难度和施工成本。With the help of the above technical scheme, by pouring the concrete on the gate pier 1 on the dam to support the lower part of the girder, and then the support truss 2 and the embedded parts 7 on the gate pier 1 are buried in the concrete, and the support truss 2 and the concrete prefabricated Panel 3 is connected, and then fixed connection anchor 6 and connection support 5 are installed on the concrete of the arch dam. Finally, only the integral support truss 2 and concrete prefabricated panel 3 are connected to the connection support to complete a formwork structure Compared with the traditional structure, the formwork device has the characteristics of avoiding dismantling, and the formwork device can reduce the installation time of the warehouse surface formwork. At the same time, the embedded parts between the gate pier 1 are connected 7 connections, effectively improving the seismic effect between the arch dam supports, so that the combined concrete prefabricated panels can realize the rapid installation of the surface formwork, and there is no need to remove the formwork, which greatly shortens the construction period, reduces the construction difficulty and construction cost.

实施例二:Embodiment two:

如图1-3所示,所述支撑桁架2为矩形。所述桁架支撑连接机构4包括支撑竖杆一10和支撑竖杆二11,所述支撑竖杆一10和所述支撑竖杆二11相对应之间的中部设置有连接横杆12,所述支撑竖杆一10和所述支撑竖杆二11的两端之间设置有支撑斜杆一13,所述支撑斜杆一13与所述连接横杆12之间设置有支撑斜杆二14。所述支撑竖杆一10、所述支撑竖杆二11与所述连接横杆12、所述支撑斜杆一13和所述支撑斜杆二14之间均通过连接角板15相固定连接。所述支撑竖杆一10上设置有若干吊环16。所述混凝土预制面板3的背面设置有防护结构及爬梯结构。As shown in Figures 1-3, the support truss 2 is rectangular. The truss support connection mechanism 4 includes a support vertical bar one 10 and a support vertical bar two 11, and the middle part between the support vertical bar one 10 and the support vertical bar two 11 is provided with a connecting cross bar 12, the A support slant bar 13 is arranged between the two ends of the support vertical bar 10 and the support vertical bar 2 11 , and a support slant bar 2 14 is arranged between the support slant bar 1 13 and the connecting cross bar 12 . The first support vertical bar 10 , the second support vertical bar 11 and the connecting cross bar 12 , the first support slant bar 13 and the second support slant bar 14 are all fixedly connected by connecting angle plates 15 . A plurality of suspension rings 16 are arranged on the support vertical rod one 10 . The back side of the prefabricated concrete panel 3 is provided with a protective structure and a ladder structure.

综上所述,借助于本实用新型的上述技术方案,通过将坝上的闸墩1上的混凝土浇筑下支撑大梁的下部,进而闸墩1上的支撑桁架2及预埋件7埋没在混泥土中,支撑桁架2与混凝土预制面板3连接,再将固定连接锚6和连接支座5安装在拱坝的混凝土上,最后只需将整体式的支撑桁架2和混凝土预制面板3与连接支座连接,即可完成一个模板结构的安装工作,较传统结构而言,该模板装置具有免拆除的特点,该模板装置可降低仓面模板安装时间,同时,在钢筋连接件8与拉杆9将闸墩1之间的预埋件7连接,有效提高拱坝支架之间的抗震效果,从而组合混凝土预制面板可实现了面模板快速安装,并且无需拆模,大大缩短了施工周期,降低了施工难度和施工成本。To sum up, with the help of the above technical solution of the utility model, by pouring the concrete on the gate pier 1 on the dam to support the lower part of the girder, the support truss 2 and the embedded parts 7 on the gate pier 1 are buried in the concrete. In the soil, the support truss 2 is connected to the concrete prefabricated panel 3, and then the fixed connection anchor 6 and the connection support 5 are installed on the concrete of the arch dam. The installation of a formwork structure can be completed. Compared with the traditional structure, the formwork device has the characteristics of no dismantling, and the formwork device can reduce the installation time of the warehouse surface formwork. The embedded parts 7 between the gate piers 1 are connected to effectively improve the anti-seismic effect between the arch dam supports, so that the combined concrete prefabricated panels can realize the rapid installation of the surface formwork, and there is no need to remove the formwork, which greatly shortens the construction period and reduces the construction cost. Difficulty and construction cost.

以上所述仅为本实用新型的较佳实施例而已,并不用以限制本实用新型,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included in the Within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of anti-seismic arch dam supports crossbeam formwork structure, which is characterized in that including gate pier (1), set above the gate pier (1) It is equipped with support crossbeam, is provided with sub-truss (2) on the gate pier (1), the upper end of the sub-truss (2) is provided with coagulation The upper end of native prefabricated panel (3), the concrete prefabricated panel (3) is provided with truss support bindiny mechanism (4), the truss branch Support bindiny mechanism (4) is fixedly connected by connecting support (5) with the concrete prefabricated panel (3), the connecting support (5) Lower end, which is provided with, extends to being fixedly connected anchor (6) for concrete prefabricated panel (3) inside, and the inside of the gate pier (1) is set It is equipped with the built-in fitting (7) being mutually fixedly connected with the sub-truss (2), the middle part of the gate pier (1) and is located at the built-in fitting (7) it is provided between rebar connector (8), is provided between the both ends and the built-in fitting (7) of the rebar connector (8) Pull rod (9).
2. a kind of anti-seismic arch dam according to claim 1 supports crossbeam formwork structure, which is characterized in that the sub-truss It (2) is rectangle.
3. a kind of anti-seismic arch dam according to claim 1 supports crossbeam formwork structure, which is characterized in that the truss support Bindiny mechanism (4) includes vertical supporting rod one (10) and vertical supporting rod two (11), and the vertical supporting rod one (10) and the support are perpendicular Middle part between bar two (11) is corresponding is provided with connection cross bar (12), the vertical supporting rod one (10) and the vertical supporting rod two (11) it is provided with knighthead one (13) between both ends, is set between the knighthead one (13) and the connection cross bar (12) It is equipped with knighthead two (14).
4. a kind of anti-seismic arch dam according to claim 3 supports crossbeam formwork structure, which is characterized in that the vertical supporting rod One (10), the vertical supporting rod two (11) and the connection cross bar (12), the knighthead one (13) and the knighthead It is mutually fixedly connected by connecting corners (15) between two (14).
5. a kind of anti-seismic arch dam according to claim 3 supports crossbeam formwork structure, which is characterized in that the vertical supporting rod Several hanging rings (16) are provided on one (10).
6. a kind of anti-seismic arch dam according to claim 1 supports crossbeam formwork structure, which is characterized in that the concrete is pre- The back side of panel (3) processed is provided with safeguard structure and ladder structure.
CN201920353974.6U 2019-03-20 2019-03-20 A kind of anti-seismic arch dam support crossbeam formwork structure Expired - Fee Related CN209722887U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111335268A (en) * 2020-04-10 2020-06-26 中国水利水电第四工程局有限公司 Steel lining template at bottom of arc door support hinge girder for deep hole work of dam and construction method thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111335268A (en) * 2020-04-10 2020-06-26 中国水利水电第四工程局有限公司 Steel lining template at bottom of arc door support hinge girder for deep hole work of dam and construction method thereof

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