CN209717423U - A kind of ball blast separator for casting - Google Patents
A kind of ball blast separator for casting Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209717423U CN209717423U CN201920007177.2U CN201920007177U CN209717423U CN 209717423 U CN209717423 U CN 209717423U CN 201920007177 U CN201920007177 U CN 201920007177U CN 209717423 U CN209717423 U CN 209717423U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- ball blast
- vibrating screen
- magnetic separation
- conveyor
- collecting chamber
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 238000007885 magnetic separation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000003110 molding sand Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920003225 polyurethane elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 206010039509 Scab Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000006187 pill Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005422 blasting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000010355 oscillation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 1
- -1 scum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013077 target material Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of ball blast separator for casting, it includes body and the feed inlet that upper front end is arranged in；Feed inlet bottom-rear is provided with inclined plate in body；Inclined plate rear upper is provided with magnetic separation roller device；Magnetic separation roller device lower rear is provided with conveyor-belt apparatus, is provided with scum collecting chamber below belting；Pellet recovery room is provided with below transmission tail；It is provided with track lowering below magnetic separation roller device, track lowering bottom is provided with vibrating screen device；Molding sand collecting chamber is provided with below vibrating screen beveled end；Dust collecting chamber is provided with immediately below vibrating screen；Pellet recovery room bottom is provided with dispensing valve and passage；The utility model accurately can distinguish classification to dust, molding sand, metal scum and the pellet in ball slag, and device is easy to operate reliable, can also further progress recycling, more economically environmental protection after mixture separation.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to Mechanical processing of casting device field, specially a kind of ball blast separator for casting.
Background technique
Ball blast is a kind of title of the process of surface treatment of mechanical aspects, and ball blast is a cold-treating process, is divided into ball blast
Cleaning and throwing pill strengthening, impeller blasting are to remove the impurity such as surface scale and improve presentation quality, and throwing pill strengthening is exactly benefit
It is reinforced workpiece surface with the bullet stream bump of high-speed motion, forces target material surface and surface layer in cyclicity deformation process
It changes；Material/part fatigue fracture resistance can be improved in ball blast, prevents fatigue failure, plastic deformation and brittle failure, improves fatigue
Service life.
And there are two main purposes for casting ball blast: 1. strengthening surface quality.2. finishing cast(ing) surface.Casting ball blast is main
Remove casting scab and Superficial Foreign Body, relief grinding cuts the projections such as muscle, fash and burr, and polishing and finishing cast(ing) surface and
Part cover of surface defect etc..
And for being formed after casting ball blast for ball slag mixture, its inside includes dust, the casting that cast(ing) surface falls off
Burr metal object, casting scab and the pellet that surface is shot down, wherein pellet and burr metal object can be attracted by magnetisable material,
And scab and burr metal object density are bigger than normal, therefore currently used magnetic separation separation and selection by winnowing separation, it can not be individually to casting
Ball slag mixture after ball blast processing is effectively separated.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is in view of the above problems, providing a kind of ball blast separator for casting, it can be quasi-
Classification really is distinguished to dust, molding sand, metal scum and the pellet in ball slag, device is easy to operate reliable, mixture separation
It afterwards can also further progress recycling, more economically environmental protection.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is: a kind of ball blast separator for casting,
It includes body and the feed inlet that upper front end is arranged in, and the feed inlet is used to deliver the ball slag mixture formed after processing；
Feed inlet bottom-rear is provided with inclined plate in the body；The inclined plate rear upper is provided with magnetic separation roller device；It is described
Magnetic separation roller device lower rear is provided with conveyor-belt apparatus, and ball blast filter bag is arranged on the conveyor-belt apparatus；The biography
Scum collecting chamber is provided with below Work-feeding means；Pellet recovery room is provided with below the conveyor-belt apparatus tail portion；The magnetic separation
It is provided with track lowering below drum apparatus, the track lowering bottom is provided with vibrating screen device；The vibrating screen device top and bottom and water
Plane is arranged in oblique angle；Molding sand collecting chamber is provided with below the vibrating screen device beveled end；Immediately below the vibrating screen device
It is provided with dust collecting chamber；Pellet recovery room bottom is provided with dispensing valve and passage.
Further, it is provided with rubber cylinder above the inclined plate, the rubber cylinder periphery is provided with protrusion；It is described oblique
Board bottom end is provided with polyurethane rubber pad.
Further, the body is provided with baffle at outer tube wall at magnetic separation roller device rear portion.
Further, rotary dial device, the rotation are provided between the filter bag of ball blast up and down of the conveyor-belt apparatus
Turn striking gear front end and be provided with swinging plate between upper and lower ball blast filter bag, and swinging plate is arranged on rotating electric machine.
Further, the vibrating screen device is driven by crank and sliding bar mecbanism.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that
1, sharp respectively respectively by magnetic separation roller device, conveyor-belt apparatus and vibrating screen device in utility model device
Classified with pellet, scum, molding sand and the respective physical property of dust and size, and be finally stored into different zones it is convenient after
Continuous processing and utilization, such mode classification are more fine efficient and more economic and environment-friendly.
2, it is provided with rubber cylinder in utility model device, is to squeeze the block among ball slag mixture
It crushes broken, error occurs to avoid subsequent size selection link, and influence its classification effectiveness.
3, in utility model device rotary dial device setting, be to squeeze by the continuous rotation of swinging plate
Upper and lower ball blast filter bag so that its failure of oscillation is not dynamic, further improve the filter effect of ball blast filter bag.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the utility model schematic diagram of internal structure.
In figure: 1, body；2, feed inlet；3, ball slag mixture；4, inclined plate；5, polyurethane rubber pad；6, rubber cylinder；7,
Magnetic separation roller device；8, conveyor-belt apparatus；9, ball blast filter bag；10, scum collecting chamber；11, pellet recovery room；12, nonmetallic
Slag charge；13, track lowering；14, vibrating screen device；15, molding sand collecting chamber；16, dust collecting chamber；17, rotary dial device；18, it dials
Movable plate；19, baffle；20, crank and sliding bar mecbanism；21, dispensing valve；22, passage；601, raised.
Specific embodiment
In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solutions of the present invention, with reference to the accompanying drawing to this reality
Be described in detail with novel, the description of this part be only it is exemplary and explanatory, should not be to the protection scope of the utility model
There is any restriction effect.
As shown in Figure 1, the specific structure of the utility model are as follows: a kind of ball blast separator for casting, it includes machine
Body 1 and the feed inlet 2 that upper front end is arranged in, the feed inlet 2 are used to deliver the ball slag mixture 3 formed after processing；It is described
2 bottom-rear of feed inlet is provided with inclined plate 4 in body 1；4 rear upper of inclined plate is provided with magnetic separation roller device 7；It is described
7 lower rear of magnetic separation roller device is provided with conveyor-belt apparatus 8, is arranged with ball blast filter bag 9 on the conveyor-belt apparatus 8；Institute
It states and is provided with scum collecting chamber 10 below conveyor-belt apparatus 8；Pellet recovery room is provided with below 8 tail portion of conveyor-belt apparatus
11；Track lowering 13 is provided with below the magnetic separation roller device 7,13 bottom of track lowering is provided with vibrating screen device 14；The vibration
Dynamic 14 top and bottom of screen device are arranged horizontal by oblique angle；Molding sand collecting chamber is provided with below 14 beveled end of vibrating screen device
15；Dust collecting chamber 16 is provided with immediately below the vibrating screen device 14；11 bottom of pellet recovery room is provided with baiting valve
Door 21 and passage 22.
In order to which the block among ball slag mixture 3 is carried out attrition crushing, rubber cylinder is provided with above the inclined plate 4
6,6 periphery of rubber cylinder is provided with protrusion 601；4 bottom end of inclined plate is provided with polyurethane rubber pad 5.
The slag charge for being attached to 7 outer wall of magnetic separation roller device is scraped in order to realize, the body 1 is after magnetic separation roller device 7
Portion is provided with baffle 19 at outer tube wall.
In order to vibrate up and down ball blast filter bag 9 to obtain better filter effect, the throwing up and down of the conveyor-belt apparatus 8
Rotary dial device 17 is provided between ball filter bag 9,17 front end of rotary dial device is between upper and lower ball blast filter bag 9
It is provided with swinging plate 18, and swinging plate 18 is arranged on rotating electric machine.
Preferably, the vibrating screen device 14 is driven by crank and sliding bar mecbanism 20.
When device works, ball slag mixture is entered in body by feed inlet, and is snapped down at rubber cylinder by inclined plate,
It is crushed completely under the continuous extruding of protrusion, the burr corner and metal pellet left after medium casting ball blast passes through magnetic separation
Drum apparatus is adsorbed and is fallen on conveyor-belt apparatus, is fallen under then being sieved smaller burr corner by ball blast filter bag
Scum collecting chamber；And pellet just passes through conveyer belt tail end and falls into pellet recovery room；And it is not inhaled in magnetic separation roller device before
Attached remaining mixture just passes through track lowering and falls on vibrating screen device, and during it is constantly vibrated, by its inclined surface
Gravitational sliding effect, while filtering out dust and falling into dust collecting chamber, larger-sized molding sand is just in vibrating screen device tail
Clan enters molding sand collecting chamber；So far, main four kinds of materials in ball slag mixture, which just separate, finishes.
It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to non-row
His property includes, so that the process, method, article or equipment for including a series of elements not only includes those elements, and
And further include other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment institute it is intrinsic
Element.
Specific case used herein is expounded the principles of the present invention and embodiment, above example
Illustrate the method and its core concept for being merely used to help understand the utility model.The above is only the preferred of the utility model
Embodiment, it is noted that due to the finiteness of literal expression, and objectively there is unlimited specific structure, for this technology
For the those of ordinary skill in field, without departing from the principle of this utility model, several improvement, retouching can also be made
Or variation, above-mentioned technical characteristic can also be combined in the right way；These improve retouching, variation or combination, or not
It is improved that the conception and technical scheme of utility model are directly applied into other occasions, it is regarded as the protection of the utility model
Range.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of ball blast separator for casting, it includes body (1) and the feed inlet (2) that upper front end is arranged in,
It is characterized in that, the feed inlet (2) is used to deliver the ball slag mixture (3) formed after processing；In feed inlet in the body (1)
(2) bottom-rear is provided with inclined plate (4)；Inclined plate (4) rear upper is provided with magnetic separation roller device (7)；The magnetic separation rolling
Wound packages is set (7) lower rear and is provided with conveyor-belt apparatus (8), is arranged with ball blast filter bag (9) on the conveyor-belt apparatus (8)；
Scum collecting chamber (10) are provided with below the conveyor-belt apparatus (8)；Pellet is provided with below conveyor-belt apparatus (8) tail portion
Recovery room (11)；It is provided with track lowering (13) below the magnetic separation roller device (7), track lowering (13) bottom is provided with vibrating screen
Device (14)；Vibrating screen device (14) top and bottom are arranged horizontal by oblique angle；Vibrating screen device (14) beveled end
Lower section is provided with molding sand collecting chamber (15)；Dust collecting chamber (16) are provided with immediately below the vibrating screen device (14)；The ball
Material recovery room (11) bottom is provided with dispensing valve (21) and passage (22).
2. a kind of ball blast separator for casting according to claim 1, which is characterized in that on the inclined plate (4)
Side is provided with rubber cylinder (6), and rubber cylinder (6) periphery is provided with raised (601)；Inclined plate (4) bottom end is provided with
Polyurethane rubber pad (5).
3. a kind of ball blast separator for casting according to claim 1, which is characterized in that body (1) In
Magnetic separation roller device (7) rear portion is provided with baffle (19) at outer tube wall.
4. a kind of ball blast separator for casting according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the conveyor-belt apparatus
(8) it is provided with rotary dial device (17) between the filter bag of ball blast up and down (9), rotary dial device (17) front end is upper
It is provided with swinging plate (18) between lower ball blast filter bag (9), and swinging plate (18) is arranged on rotating electric machine.
5. a kind of ball blast separator for casting according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the vibrating screen device
(14) it is driven by crank and sliding bar mecbanism (20).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920007177.2U CN209717423U (en) | 2019-01-03 | 2019-01-03 | A kind of ball blast separator for casting |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920007177.2U CN209717423U (en) | 2019-01-03 | 2019-01-03 | A kind of ball blast separator for casting |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209717423U true CN209717423U (en) | 2019-12-03 |
Family
ID=68679049
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920007177.2U Expired - Fee Related CN209717423U (en) | 2019-01-03 | 2019-01-03 | A kind of ball blast separator for casting |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209717423U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111975646A (en) * | 2020-08-05 | 2020-11-24 | 重庆市双桥经开区潇然冷压铸造厂 | Dead head shot blasting machine |
| CN112475224A (en) * | 2020-11-09 | 2021-03-12 | 湖南新兴机械制造有限公司 | High-efficient separation recovery unit of foundry sand |
| CN113103158A (en) * | 2021-04-24 | 2021-07-13 | 宫礼康 | Separator and separation method of steel pipe inner wall deruster |
| CN113102465A (en) * | 2021-04-16 | 2021-07-13 | 南通隆辉环保科技有限公司 | Steel extrusion equipment for urban solid waste treatment and use method |
-
2019
- 2019-01-03 CN CN201920007177.2U patent/CN209717423U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111975646A (en) * | 2020-08-05 | 2020-11-24 | 重庆市双桥经开区潇然冷压铸造厂 | Dead head shot blasting machine |
| CN112475224A (en) * | 2020-11-09 | 2021-03-12 | 湖南新兴机械制造有限公司 | High-efficient separation recovery unit of foundry sand |
| CN113102465A (en) * | 2021-04-16 | 2021-07-13 | 南通隆辉环保科技有限公司 | Steel extrusion equipment for urban solid waste treatment and use method |
| CN113103158A (en) * | 2021-04-24 | 2021-07-13 | 宫礼康 | Separator and separation method of steel pipe inner wall deruster |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20191203 Termination date: 20220103 |