CN209689576U - An eccentric shaft dimension measuring instrument - Google Patents
An eccentric shaft dimension measuring instrument Download PDFInfo
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- CN209689576U CN209689576U CN201920279312.9U CN201920279312U CN209689576U CN 209689576 U CN209689576 U CN 209689576U CN 201920279312 U CN201920279312 U CN 201920279312U CN 209689576 U CN209689576 U CN 209689576U
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- measuring instrument
- eccentric shaft
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- platen
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及尺寸测量领域,具体涉及一种偏心轴尺寸测量仪。The utility model relates to the field of size measurement, in particular to an eccentric shaft size measuring instrument.
背景技术Background technique
减速机等的制造,很多场合需要用到偏心轴零件,而偏心轴零件的尺寸精度很大程度上影响着减速机的精度和性能。所以作为关键零件的偏心轴都需要检测其尺寸,特别是偏心距和直径尺寸。之前,直径尺寸普遍采取人工使用千分尺来检测的方式;而偏心距的测量则比较困难,需要使用高度仪来检测,工作效率低,劳动强度大,而且操作员需要具备一定的高度仪操作技能才能操作。In the manufacture of reducers, etc., eccentric shaft parts are required in many occasions, and the dimensional accuracy of eccentric shaft parts greatly affects the accuracy and performance of the reducer. Therefore, the eccentric shaft as a key part needs to detect its size, especially the eccentricity and diameter. In the past, the diameter was generally detected manually using a micrometer; while the measurement of the eccentricity is more difficult, it needs to be detected with an altimeter, the work efficiency is low, and the labor intensity is high, and the operator needs to have certain altimeter operation skills. operate.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本实用新型所要解决的技术问题是一种偏心轴尺寸测量仪,用于替代人工检测偏心轴尺寸的一种半自动化设备。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is an eccentric shaft size measuring instrument, which is a semi-automatic equipment used to replace manual detection of the eccentric shaft size.
本实用新型是通过以下技术方案来实现的:一种偏心轴尺寸测量仪,包括台板、立板、气缸、滑块、马达、CCD测量仪、电控箱、显示器、脚踏开关,所述台板底部有脚垫,测量仪置于操作台上,台板侧边有把手,CCD测量仪安装在台板的上方,气缸安装在CCD测量仪的上方,马达固定在气缸平台的滑块上,气缸带动马达以及马达轴上的胶轮压到偏心轴零件上。The utility model is realized through the following technical solutions: an eccentric shaft size measuring instrument, including a platen, a vertical plate, a cylinder, a slider, a motor, a CCD measuring instrument, an electric control box, a display, and a foot switch. There is a foot pad at the bottom of the table, the measuring instrument is placed on the operating table, and there is a handle on the side of the table, the CCD measuring instrument is installed above the table, the cylinder is installed above the CCD measuring instrument, and the motor is fixed on the slider of the cylinder platform , the cylinder drives the motor and the rubber wheel on the motor shaft is pressed onto the eccentric shaft part.
作为优选的技术方案,马达通过弹簧与调整螺丝固定在气缸平台的滑块上,调整螺丝调整弹簧的弹力,并同时通过调整螺丝调整胶轮与偏心轴零件的摩擦力。As an optimal technical solution, the motor is fixed on the slider of the cylinder platform through a spring and an adjusting screw, and the adjusting screw adjusts the elastic force of the spring, and at the same time adjusts the friction between the rubber wheel and the eccentric shaft part through the adjusting screw.
作为优选的技术方案,还包括一安全光栅,安全光栅安装于立板的相对面上,其分别对称设置。As a preferred technical solution, a safety grating is also included, and the safety grating is installed on opposite surfaces of the vertical plate, which are arranged symmetrically.
作为优选的技术方案,偏心轴零件放置在CCD测量仪的检测治具上,检测治具通过脚踏开关控制开关。As a preferred technical solution, the eccentric shaft part is placed on the detection jig of the CCD measuring instrument, and the detection jig is controlled by a foot switch.
本实用新型的有益效果是:The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1.有效地提高效率,降低劳动强度,减少人工;1. Effectively improve efficiency, reduce labor intensity, and reduce labor;
2.操作简单,操作员无需特别的技能。2. The operation is simple, and the operator does not need special skills.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本实用新型的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description These are only some embodiments of the utility model, and those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative work.
图1为本实用新型的偏心轴尺寸测量仪的立体图。Fig. 1 is a perspective view of an eccentric shaft dimension measuring instrument of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
本说明书中公开的所有特征,或公开的所有方法或过程中的步骤,除了互相排斥的特征和/或步骤以外,均可以以任何方式组合。All features disclosed in this specification, or steps in all methods or processes disclosed, may be combined in any manner, except for mutually exclusive features and/or steps.
本说明书(包括任何附加权利要求、摘要和附图)中公开的任一特征,除非特别叙述,均可被其他等效或具有类似目的的替代特征加以替换。即,除非特别叙述,每个特征只是一系列等效或类似特征中的一个例子而已。Any feature disclosed in this specification (including any appended claims, abstract and drawings), unless expressly stated otherwise, may be replaced by alternative features which are equivalent or serve a similar purpose. That is, unless expressly stated otherwise, each feature is one example only of a series of equivalent or similar features.
在本实用新型的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“一端”、“另一端”、“外侧”、“上”、“内侧”、“水平”、“同轴”、“中央”、“端部”、“长度”、“外端”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "one end", "the other end", "outside", "upper", "inside", "horizontal", "coaxial", "central", "end The orientation or positional relationship indicated by "part", "length", "outer end", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying No device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the invention.
此外,在本实用新型的描述中,“多个”的含义是至少两个,例如两个,三个等,除非另有明确具体的限定。In addition, in the description of the present invention, "plurality" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise specifically defined.
本实用新型使用的例如“上”、“上方”、“下”、“下方”等表示空间相对位置的术语是出于便于说明的目的来描述如附图中所示的一个单元或特征相对于另一个单元或特征的关系。空间相对位置的术语可以旨在包括设备在使用或工作中除了图中所示方位以外的不同方位。例如,如果将图中的设备翻转,则被描述为位于其他单元或特征“下方”或“之下”的单元将位于其他单元或特征“上方”。因此,示例性术语“下方”可以囊括上方和下方这两种方位。设备可以以其他方式被定向(旋转90度或其他朝向),并相应地解释本文使用的与空间相关的描述语Terms such as "upper", "above", "under", "below" used in the present invention to indicate relative positions in space are for the purpose of description to describe a unit or feature as shown in the drawings relative to A relationship to another cell or feature. The terms of spatial relative position may be intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the figures. For example, if the device in the figures is turned over, elements described as "below" or "beneath" other elements or features would then be oriented "above" the other elements or features. Thus, the exemplary term "below" can encompass both an orientation of above and below. The device may be otherwise oriented (rotated 90 degrees or in other orientations) and spatially relative descriptors used herein interpreted accordingly
在本实用新型中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“设置”、“套接”、“连接”、“贯穿”、“插接”等术语应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或成一体;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通或两个元件的相互作用关系,除非另有明确的限定。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本实用新型中的具体含义。In this utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, terms such as "setting", "socketing", "connecting", "through", and "inserting" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection , can also be detachable connection, or integrated; can be mechanical connection, can also be electrical connection; can be directly connected, can also be indirectly connected through an intermediary, can be the internal communication of two components or the mutual connection of two components Functional relationship, unless expressly defined otherwise. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model according to specific situations.
如图1所示,包括台板1、立板2、气缸3、滑块4、马达5、CCD测量仪6、电控箱7、显示器8、安全光栅9、脚踏开关10。As shown in Figure 1, it includes a table 1, a vertical plate 2, a cylinder 3, a slider 4, a motor 5, a CCD measuring instrument 6, an electric control box 7, a display 8, a safety grating 9, and a foot switch 10.
开机后,操作员将偏心轴零件放到CCD测量仪6的检测治具6-1上,人手退出后,踩下脚踏开关10,机器即可自动运行:马达5带动胶轮5-1匀速转动,气缸3带动马达5向下运动,马达5轴上的胶轮5-1压到偏心轴零件上,通过摩擦带动偏心轴零件一起匀速转动一圈多一些。CCD测量仪6实时拍照测量,即可测出偏心距、直径、长度等尺寸。显示器8可显示出所测尺寸的数值以及合格或不合格的提示。测量完成后,马达5停止转动,气缸3带动马达5向上运动。操作员将测量好的偏心轴零件从检测治具6-1上取下,再放上待测的偏心轴零件,人手退出后,踩下脚踏开关10,接着下一次循环作业。After starting up, the operator puts the eccentric shaft parts on the detection fixture 6-1 of the CCD measuring instrument 6, and after the manual withdrawal, step on the foot switch 10, the machine can run automatically: the motor 5 drives the rubber wheel 5-1 at a constant speed Rotate, the cylinder 3 drives the motor 5 to move downward, and the rubber wheel 5-1 on the motor 5 shaft is pressed on the eccentric shaft parts, and the eccentric shaft parts are driven to rotate at a uniform speed for more than one circle by friction. The CCD measuring instrument 6 takes pictures and measures in real time, and can measure the eccentricity, diameter, length and other dimensions. Display 8 can show the numerical value of measured size and the prompt of qualified or unqualified. After the measurement is completed, the motor 5 stops rotating, and the cylinder 3 drives the motor 5 to move upward. The operator removes the measured eccentric shaft parts from the testing jig 6-1, and then puts the eccentric shaft parts to be tested. After the operator withdraws, he depresses the foot switch 10, and then the next cycle operation.
马达5固定在气缸平台的滑块4上,通过弹簧4-1与调整螺丝4-2连接。气缸3带动马达5以及马达5轴上的胶轮5-1压到偏心轴零件上时,弹簧4-1可以压缩缓冲,避免冲击到偏心轴零件。调整螺丝可以调整弹簧4-1的弹力,从而调整胶轮5-1与偏心轴零件的摩擦力,确保偏心轴零件转动平顺,安全光栅9可防止人手误入夹伤。The motor 5 is fixed on the slide block 4 of the cylinder platform, and is connected with the adjustment screw 4-2 by the spring 4-1. When the cylinder 3 drives the motor 5 and the rubber wheel 5-1 on the motor 5 shaft is pressed on the eccentric shaft part, the spring 4-1 can be compressed and buffered to avoid impacting the eccentric shaft part. The adjusting screw can adjust the elastic force of the spring 4-1, thereby adjusting the frictional force between the rubber wheel 5-1 and the eccentric shaft parts, ensuring that the eccentric shaft parts rotate smoothly, and the safety grating 9 can prevent the hands from entering and pinching.
本实用新型的有益效果是:本实用新型有效地提高效率,降低劳动强度,减少人工;操作简单,操作员无需特别的技能。The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the utility model effectively improves efficiency, reduces labor intensity, and reduces labor; the operation is simple, and the operator does not need special skills.
以上所述,仅为本实用新型的具体实施方式,但本实用新型的保护范围并不局限于此,任何不经过创造性劳动想到的变化或替换,都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围之内。因此,本实用新型的保护范围应该以权利要求书所限定的保护范围为准。The above is only a specific embodiment of the utility model, but the scope of protection of the utility model is not limited thereto, and any change or replacement that is not thought of through creative work should be covered within the scope of protection of the utility model . Therefore, the protection scope of the present utility model should be determined by the protection scope defined in the claims.
Claims (4)
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201920279312.9U CN209689576U (en) | 2019-03-06 | 2019-03-06 | An eccentric shaft dimension measuring instrument |
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| CN201920279312.9U CN209689576U (en) | 2019-03-06 | 2019-03-06 | An eccentric shaft dimension measuring instrument |
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| CN209689576U true CN209689576U (en) | 2019-11-26 |
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