CN209680554U - Automatic separation equipment for black soldier flies puparium and pupa living - Google Patents
Automatic separation equipment for black soldier flies puparium and pupa living Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209680554U CN209680554U CN201822272951.0U CN201822272951U CN209680554U CN 209680554 U CN209680554 U CN 209680554U CN 201822272951 U CN201822272951 U CN 201822272951U CN 209680554 U CN209680554 U CN 209680554U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cabinet
- puparium
- pupa
- living
- sieve
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 241000382353 Pupa Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 62
- 241001481656 Stratiomyidae Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000003638 reducing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract description 32
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 19
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000000903 blocking Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000001340 slower Effects 0.000 description 3
- DJHJJVWPFGHIPH-OODMECLYSA-N Chitin Chemical compound O[C@@H]1C(NC(=O)C)[C@H](O)OC(CO)[C@H]1COC[C@H]1C(NC(C)=O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](COC[C@H]2C([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)C(CO)O2)NC(C)=O)C(CO)O1 DJHJJVWPFGHIPH-OODMECLYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920002101 Chitin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010815 organic waste Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000709785 Hermetia illucens Species 0.000 description 1
- 108010060231 Insect Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 210000004681 Ovum Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229940088594 Vitamin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000001058 adult Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010868 animal carcass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001418 larval Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000029052 metamorphosis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002516 radical scavenger Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002000 scavenging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003722 vitamin derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229930003231 vitamins Natural products 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The utility model discloses the automatic separation equipments for black soldier flies puparium and pupa living, belong to black soldier flies cultivation equipment technical field, including cabinet, the cabinet is provided with sieve, vibrating motor is provided with outside the cabinet of the sieve side, the lower part of the sieve is provided with aggregate bin, the lower part of the aggregate bin is provided with conveying spiral, the discharge port of the aggregate bin is connected to the feed inlet of the conveying spiral, the bottom of the conveying spiral is provided with multiple feed openings, the lower square box side of the conveying spiral is provided with wind sector, the second impurity discharging port is provided with on the cabinet of the wind sector opposite side, the top of the box is provided with feed inlet, the top of the box is provided with vent window.Through the setting of sieve, aggregate bin, conveying spiral, wind sector and the second impurity discharging port from top to bottom, other than removing the puparium of pupa small particles living, moreover it is possible to remove the puparium of bulky grain, good separating effect.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to black soldier flies cultivation equipment technical field, relate particularly to for black soldier flies puparium and pupa living
Automatic separation equipment.
Background technique
Black soldier flies (Hermetiaillucens L.) are a kind of scavenging scavenger insects, widely distributed all over the world.
It belongs to complete metamorphosis development insect, and under the conditions of 30 DEG C or so environment, whole life cycle is divided into four-stage: ovum goes through the phase about
3 days, larva goes through 21 days phases, pupa goes through 10 days phases and adult goes through the phase 9 days.Wherein, black soldier flies larva can be with fowl and animal excrement, kitchen rubbish
The agricultural organic wastes such as rubbish and animal carcass are food, while producing the insect protein feed of high value, and easily feeding management, at
This is low, has value is widely applied at present.It is main to utilize during using black soldier flies larva processing agricultural organic waste
For 3 instar larvae of black soldier flies to 5 instar larvae stages, exponential type growth is presented in black soldier flies larval weight, can be consumed simultaneously in 8-10 days
Convert a large amount of organic solid castoff.
Black soldier flies puparium is the first-class raw material of chitin extraction, and chitin is known as except sugar, albumen fat, vitamin and mine
Outside substance, the 6th biological element needed by human.
The separation of the black soldier flies puparium of the prior art and pupa living generally uses cyclonic separation, has a defect that some big
The black soldier flies puparium of grain can be mixed in pupa living, and separating effect is bad.
Utility model content
It can be mixed in pupa living for the black soldier flies puparium of above-mentioned some bulky grains, the bad defect of separating effect, this is practical
The novel automatic separation equipment being designed to provide for black soldier flies puparium and pupa living.
The utility model specifically uses following technical scheme to achieve the goals above: for black soldier flies puparium and pupa of living
Automatic separation equipment, including cabinet, the cabinet are provided with sieve, and vibration electricity is provided with outside the cabinet of the sieve side
Machine, the lower part of the sieve are provided with aggregate bin, and the lower part of the aggregate bin is provided with conveying spiral, the discharging of the aggregate bin
Mouth is connected to the feed inlet of the conveying spiral, and the bottom of the conveying spiral is provided with multiple feed openings, the conveying spiral
Lower square box side be provided with wind sector, and be provided with the second impurities removal on the cabinet of the wind sector opposite side
Mouthful, the top of the box is provided with feed inlet, and the top of the box is provided with vent window.
Working principle: being added the black soldier flies puparium for needing to sort and pupa living on sieve from feed inlet, start vibrating motor,
Sieve starts to vibrate, and by the bulky grain puparium screening being mixed in pupa living on sieve top, pupa and little particle puparium living drop down onto and gather materials
In bucket, and enter in conveying spiral under the effect of gravity, under the action of conveying spiral, living pupa and little particle puparium are from feed opening
Fall, while wind sector air feed into cabinet, the work pupa and little particle puparium that fall cleaned, the weight of little particle puparium compared with
Gently, it is flowed out under the action of blowing from the second impurity discharging port, pupa living drops down onto the bottom of box under the effect of gravity and collects.By from upper
The setting of sieve, aggregate bin, conveying spiral, wind sector and the second impurity discharging port under, in addition to removing pupa small particles living
Outside puparium, moreover it is possible to remove the puparium of bulky grain, good separating effect, the black soldier flies puparium for solving above-mentioned some bulky grains can be mixed in
In pupa living, the bad defect of separating effect.
Further, the wind sector includes the blower on the outside of the cabinet, is connected with main wind on the blower
Pipe, the main air hose extend to the box house, are provided on the main air hose of the box house and mutually hang down with the main air hose
Straight branch wind pipe is provided with multiple air outlets on the branch wind pipe.Starting blower, extraneous air is introduced main air hose by blower,
And by being discharged after branch wind pipe from air outlet, the little particle puparium fallen in cabinet and pupa living are cleaned, eliminate small
Grain puparium.
Further, it is provided on second impurity discharging port and unloads miscellaneous bag.Miscellaneous bag is unloaded to facilitate little particle pupa powder collection living.
Further, be provided with the first impurity discharging port on the cabinet of the sieve side, first impurity discharging port it is outer
Portion is provided with hermatic door.Hermatic door is opened, and bulky grain puparium is discharged from the first impurity discharging port, prevents sieve from blocking.
Further, it is horizontally arranged with helical axis in the middle part of the conveying spiral, the helical axis extends to the cabinet
Outside, the speed reducer for being provided with motor and being connected with the motor on the helical axis on the outside of the cabinet, the cabinet
Helical blade is provided on the interior helical axis.Speed reducer and motor cooperate, and keep the speed of service of conveying spiral very low,
Fall living pupa and little particle puparium slowly from feed opening, to little particle puparium to clean effect good.
Further, the flow-disturbing of the inverted v-shaped of multiple alternate settings is provided in the cabinet below the conveying spiral
Part.The setting of the spoiler of the inverted v-shaped of multiple alternate settings, further to the work pupa and little particle pupa fallen from conveying spiral
Shell carries out flow-disturbing, slows down the speed of its whereabouts, contacts more wind with little particle puparium, it is good to clean effect.
Further, the bottom of the cabinet is funnelform long-pending pupa storehouse, and the bottom in the long-pending pupa storehouse is provided with valve.Side
Just pupa of living drops down onto long-pending pupa storehouse in gravity, facilitates discharge.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: (1) by sieve from top to bottom, aggregate bin, conveying spiral, for blower
The setting of structure and the second impurity discharging port, other than removing the puparium of pupa small particles living, moreover it is possible to remove the puparium of bulky grain, separation effect
Fruit is good；(2) start blower, extraneous air is introduced main air hose by blower, and by being discharged after branch wind pipe from air outlet, to cabinet
The little particle puparium and pupa living inside fallen is cleaned, and little particle puparium is eliminated；(3) miscellaneous bag is unloaded to facilitate little particle pupa living
Grain is collected；(4) hermatic door is opened, and bulky grain puparium is discharged from the first impurity discharging port, prevents sieve from blocking；(5) speed reducer and motor
It cooperates, keeps the speed of service of conveying spiral very low, fall pupa and little particle puparium living slowly from feed opening, to little particle
Puparium to clean effect good；
(6) setting of the spoiler of the inverted v-shaped of multiple alternate settings, further to the work pupa fallen from conveying spiral and
Little particle puparium carries out flow-disturbing, slows down the speed of its whereabouts, contacts more wind with little particle puparium, it is good to clean effect；
(7) facilitate pupa living to drop down onto long-pending pupa storehouse in gravity, facilitate discharge.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the herein described structure chart for black soldier flies puparium and the automatic separation equipment of pupa living.
Appended drawing reference: 1- cabinet, 2- sieve, 3- vibrating motor, the first impurity discharging port of 4-, 5- aggregate bin, 6- conveying spiral, 7-
Helical axis, 8- speed reducer, 9- motor, 10- helical blade, 11- feed opening, 12- blower, the main air hose of 13-, 14- branch wind pipe, 15-
Air outlet, the second impurity discharging port of 16-, 17- unload miscellaneous bag, 18- product pupa storehouse, 19- valve, 20- feed inlet, 21- vent window, 22- flow-disturbing
Part, 23- hermatic door.
Specific embodiment
In order to which those skilled in the art better understand the utility model, with reference to the accompanying drawing with following embodiment to this
Utility model is described in further detail.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, the automatic separation equipment for black soldier flies puparium and pupa living, including cabinet 1, the cabinet 1 are arranged
There is sieve 2, vibrating motor 3 is provided with outside the cabinet 1 of 2 side of sieve, the lower part of the sieve 2 is provided with aggregate bin 5,
The lower part of the aggregate bin 5 is provided with conveying spiral 6, the feed inlet 20 of the discharge port of the aggregate bin 5 and the conveying spiral 6
Connection, the bottom of the conveying spiral 6 are provided with multiple feed openings 11, and 1 side of lower square box of the conveying spiral 6 is provided with
The second impurity discharging port 16,1 top of cabinet are provided on wind sector, with the cabinet 1 of the wind sector opposite side
It is provided with feed inlet 20, is provided with vent window 21 at the top of the cabinet 1.
Working principle: the black soldier flies puparium for needing to sort and pupa living, starting vibration electricity is added on sieve 2 from feed inlet 20
Machine 3, sieve 2 start to vibrate, and by the bulky grain puparium screening being mixed in pupa living, portion, pupa and little particle puparium living are fallen on the screen 2
Enter in conveying spiral 6 to aggregate bin 5, and under the effect of gravity, under the action of conveying spiral 6, pupa and little particle pupa living
Shell is fallen from feed opening 11, at the same for 12 structure of blower into cabinet 1 air feed, the work pupa and little particle puparium that fall are cleaned, it is small
The lighter in weight of particle puparium flows out under the action of blowing from the second impurity discharging port 16, and pupa living drops down onto cabinet 1 under the effect of gravity
It simultaneously collects bottom.Pass through setting for sieve 2 from top to bottom, aggregate bin 5, conveying spiral 6, wind sector and the second impurity discharging port 16
It sets, other than removing the puparium of pupa small particles living, moreover it is possible to remove the puparium of bulky grain, good separating effect solves above-mentioned one
The black soldier flies puparium of a little bulky grains can be mixed in pupa living, the bad defect of separating effect.
Embodiment 2
Based on embodiment 1, as shown in Figure 1, the wind sector includes the blower 12 positioned at 1 outside of cabinet, it is described
Main air hose 13 is connected on blower 12, the main air hose 13 extends to inside the cabinet 1, the main air hose inside the cabinet 1
It is provided with the branch wind pipe 14 perpendicular with the main air hose 13 on 13, is provided with multiple air outlets 15 on the branch wind pipe 14.
Start blower 12, extraneous air is introduced main air hose 13 by blower 12, and by after branch wind pipe 14 from air outlet 15
Discharge cleans the little particle puparium fallen in cabinet 1 and pupa living, eliminates little particle puparium.
Embodiment 3
Based on embodiment 1, miscellaneous bag 17 is unloaded as shown in Figure 1, being provided on second impurity discharging port 16.
Miscellaneous bag 17 is unloaded to facilitate little particle pupa powder collection living.
Embodiment 4
Based on embodiment 1, as shown in Figure 1, being provided with the first impurity discharging port 4, institute on the cabinet 1 of 2 side of the sieve
The outside for stating the first impurity discharging port 4 is provided with hermatic door 23.
Hermatic door 23 is opened, and bulky grain puparium is discharged from the first impurity discharging port 4, prevents sieve 2 from blocking.
Embodiment 5
Based on embodiment 1, as shown in Figure 1, the middle part of the conveying spiral 6 is horizontally arranged with helical axis 7, the helical axis
7 extend to 1 outside of the cabinet, be provided on the helical axis 7 in 1 outside of cabinet motor 9 and with 9 phase of motor
Speed reducer 8 even is provided with helical blade 10 on the helical axis 7 in the cabinet 1.
Speed reducer 8 and motor 9 cooperate, and keep the speed of service of conveying spiral 6 very low, make pupa and little particle puparium living from
Feed opening 11 is slowly fallen, to little particle puparium to clean effect good.
Embodiment 6
Based on embodiment 1, as shown in Figure 1, being provided with multiple alternate settings in the cabinet 1 of 6 lower section of the conveying spiral
The spoiler 22 of inverted v-shaped.
The setting of the spoiler 22 of the inverted v-shaped of multiple alternate settings, further to the work pupa fallen from conveying spiral 6 and
Little particle puparium carries out flow-disturbing, slows down the speed of its whereabouts, contacts more wind with little particle puparium, it is good to clean effect.
Embodiment 7
Based on embodiment 1, as shown in Figure 1, the bottom of the cabinet 1 is funnelform long-pending pupa storehouse 18, the long-pending pupa storehouse 18
Bottom be provided with valve 19.
Facilitate pupa living to drop down onto long-pending pupa storehouse 18 in gravity, facilitates discharge.
Technical staff in the field should be appreciated that vibrating motor 3, speed reducer 8 described in this programme, motor 9 and blower 12
The product to different model and specification, such as the utility model can be purchased on the market according to specific requirements by belonging to the prior art
In, the model YZO-10-6 of vibrating motor, the model RF-87 of speed reducer, the model Y-180L-8 of motor, the type of blower
Number be A4-72.
The above are the main feature of this programme and its advantages, It should be understood by those skilled in the art that this programme is not
It is restricted to the described embodiments, the above embodiments and description only describe the principles of this programme, are not departing from this
Under the premise of scheme spirit and scope, this programme be will also have various changes and improvements, these changes and improvements both fall within requirement and protect
In the scope of the invention of shield, this programme is claimed range and is defined by the appending claims and its equivalent thereof.
In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " is set
Set ", " installation ", " connected ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, be also possible to dismantling connection, or
It is integrally connected；It can be mechanical connection, be also possible to be electrically connected；It can be directly connected, intermediate media's letter can also be passed through
It is situated between and is connected, can be the connection inside two elements.It for the ordinary skill in the art, can be as the case may be
Understand the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. for the automatic separation equipment of black soldier flies puparium and pupa living, including cabinet (1), which is characterized in that the cabinet (1) sets
It is equipped with sieve (2), is provided with vibrating motor (3) outside the cabinet (1) of sieve (2) side, the lower part of the sieve (2) is set
It is equipped with aggregate bin (5), the lower part of the aggregate bin (5) is provided with conveying spiral (6), the discharge port of the aggregate bin (5) and institute
Feed inlet (20) connection of conveying spiral (6) is stated, the bottom of the conveying spiral (6) is provided with multiple feed openings (11), described
Lower square box (1) side of conveying spiral (6) is provided with wind sector, the cabinet with the wind sector opposite side
(1) it is provided on the second impurity discharging port (16), is provided with feed inlet (20) at the top of the cabinet (1), setting at the top of the cabinet (1)
There are vent window (21)；It is horizontally arranged with helical axis (7) in the middle part of the conveying spiral (6), the helical axis (7) extends to described
On the outside of cabinet (1), be provided on the helical axis (7) on the outside of the cabinet (1) motor (9) and with the motor (9) phase
Speed reducer (8) even is provided with helical blade (10) on the helical axis (7) in the cabinet (1)；The wind sector packet
The blower (12) being located on the outside of the cabinet (1) is included, is connected with main air hose (13) on the blower (12), the main air hose (13)
The cabinet (1) inside is extended to, is provided on the internal main air hose (13) of the cabinet (1) and mutually hangs down with the main air hose (13)
Straight branch wind pipe (14) is provided with multiple air outlets (15) on the branch wind pipe (14).
2. the automatic separation equipment according to claim 1 for black soldier flies puparium and pupa living, which is characterized in that described the
It is provided on two impurity discharging ports (16) and unloads miscellaneous bag (17).
3. the automatic separation equipment according to claim 1 for black soldier flies puparium and pupa living, which is characterized in that the sieve
It is provided with the first impurity discharging port (4) on the cabinet (1) of net (2) side, the outside of first impurity discharging port (4) is provided with sealing
Door (23).
4. the automatic separation equipment according to claim 1 for black soldier flies puparium and pupa living, which is characterized in that described defeated
The spoiler (22) of the inverted v-shaped of multiple alternate settings is provided in cabinet (1) below material spiral (6).
5. the automatic separation equipment according to claim 1 for black soldier flies puparium and pupa living, which is characterized in that the case
The bottom of body (1) is funnelform long-pending pupa storehouse (18), and the bottom of the long-pending pupa storehouse (18) is provided with valve (19).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822272951.0U CN209680554U (en) | 2018-12-29 | 2018-12-29 | Automatic separation equipment for black soldier flies puparium and pupa living |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822272951.0U CN209680554U (en) | 2018-12-29 | 2018-12-29 | Automatic separation equipment for black soldier flies puparium and pupa living |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209680554U true CN209680554U (en) | 2019-11-26 |
Family
ID=68597969
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822272951.0U Expired - Fee Related CN209680554U (en) | 2018-12-29 | 2018-12-29 | Automatic separation equipment for black soldier flies puparium and pupa living |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209680554U (en) |
-
2018
- 2018-12-29 CN CN201822272951.0U patent/CN209680554U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20191126 Termination date: 20211229 |