CN209677126U - A kind of device of the adjustable breeding barrel water level suitable for circulation - Google Patents

A kind of device of the adjustable breeding barrel water level suitable for circulation Download PDF

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CN209677126U
CN209677126U CN201822025113.3U CN201822025113U CN209677126U CN 209677126 U CN209677126 U CN 209677126U CN 201822025113 U CN201822025113 U CN 201822025113U CN 209677126 U CN209677126 U CN 209677126U
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water
gear
worm
sleeve
rack
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CN201822025113.3U
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毛文武
汪登奎
金奔
陆春祥
邓宇宸
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Shanghai Ocean University
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Shanghai Ocean University
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Abstract

本实用新型涉及水产养殖领域,公开了一种适用于循环水系统的可调节养殖桶水位的装置。该装置包括调节杆、蜗杆、蜗轮、齿轮、齿条、支架、可压缩软管、套筒、圆柱型导轨、积水盘。当要改变水位时,转动调节杆带动蜗杆在水平方向转动,蜗杆驱动蜗轮在竖直方向上转动,蜗轮与齿轮安装在同一转轴上,当蜗杆转动带动蜗轮转动,齿轮可随蜗轮一起转动,由齿轮驱动齿条上下移动,齿条安装在套筒上,套筒固定于积水盘中央,齿条上下移动可带动套筒,使积水盘沿圆柱形导轨上下移动,积水盘拉伸或压缩可压缩软管使其高度变化,从而使与可压缩软管连通的养殖桶中的水位与积水盘底部高度保持一致。

The utility model relates to the field of aquaculture, and discloses a device suitable for a circulating water system that can adjust the water level of a breeding bucket. The device includes an adjusting rod, a worm, a worm wheel, a gear, a rack, a bracket, a compressible hose, a sleeve, a cylindrical guide rail, and a water accumulation tray. When the water level needs to be changed, turn the adjusting rod to drive the worm to rotate in the horizontal direction, and the worm drives the worm wheel to rotate in the vertical direction. The worm wheel and the gear are installed on the same shaft. The gear drives the rack to move up and down, the rack is installed on the sleeve, and the sleeve is fixed in the center of the water pan, the rack moves up and down to drive the sleeve, so that the water pan moves up and down along the cylindrical guide rail, and the water pan stretches or Compress the compressible hose to make its height change, so that the water level in the culture bucket connected with the compressible hose is kept consistent with the height of the bottom of the water storage pan.

Description

一种适用于循环水系统的可调节养殖桶水位的装置A device for adjusting the water level of a breeding bucket suitable for a circulating water system

技术领域technical field

本发明属于水产养殖领域,具体涉及一种适用于循环水系统的可调节养殖桶水位的装置。The invention belongs to the field of aquaculture, and in particular relates to a device suitable for a circulating water system that can adjust the water level of an aquaculture bucket.

背景技术Background technique

集约化循环水水产养殖技术在我国已经发展成熟,这种养殖方式对水质的污染小,是一种可持续发展的养殖技术。Intensive circulating water aquaculture technology has been developed and matured in my country. This aquaculture method has little pollution to water quality and is a sustainable aquaculture technology.

在循环水系统中养殖密度低或者养殖幼鱼时,其不需要太高的水位,若养殖桶水位高度不能调节会给循环水系统的日常管理和维护造成很大不便,而且也会消耗更多的能源。目前现有的循环水养殖调节水位装置存在操作不便、调节水位不准确等缺点,大部分循环水养殖桶未安装调节水位装置。When the breeding density in the circulating water system is low or young fish are cultured, it does not need a high water level. If the height of the water level in the breeding tank cannot be adjusted, it will cause great inconvenience to the daily management and maintenance of the circulating water system, and it will also consume more of energy. At present, the existing circulating aquaculture water level regulating device has disadvantages such as inconvenient operation and inaccurate water level regulation, and most of the circulating aquaculture tanks are not equipped with a water level regulating device.

因此,一种适用于循环水系统的可调节养殖桶水位的装置的研发有着非常重要的意义。Therefore, the research and development of a kind of device applicable to the adjustable culture barrel water level of circulating water system has very important significance.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明提出了一种适用于循环水系统的可调节养殖桶水位的装置,目的是使循环水养殖桶中的水位高度可以根据养殖对象的密度和大小而调节,降低循环水养殖过程中的维护与能耗成本。本发明技术方案如下;The invention proposes a device for adjusting the water level of the aquaculture tank suitable for the circulating water system, the purpose is to make the water level height in the recirculating water aquaculture tank can be adjusted according to the density and size of the breeding objects, and reduce the maintenance in the process of recirculating aquaculture and energy costs. Technical scheme of the present invention is as follows;

该装置主要包括调节杆(4)、蜗杆(5)、蜗轮(18)、齿轮(9)、齿条(13)、第一支架(11)、第二支架(19)、第一可压缩软管(14)、第二可压缩软管(17)、积水盘(15)、圆柱形导轨(10)、套筒(16);所述的所述的进水管(3)位于养殖桶(2)上端,蜗轮(18)与齿轮 (9)安装在同一转轴(6)上,当蜗杆(5)转动带动蜗轮(18)转动,齿轮(9)可随蜗轮(18)一起转动,由齿轮(9)驱动齿条(13) 上下移动,齿条(13)安装在套筒(16)上,套筒(16)固定于积水盘(15)中央,齿条(13)上下移动可带动套筒(16),从而使积水盘沿圆柱形导轨上下移动,积水盘拉伸或压缩可压缩软管使其高度变化。The device mainly includes an adjusting rod (4), a worm (5), a worm wheel (18), a gear (9), a rack (13), a first bracket (11), a second bracket (19), a first compressible soft Pipe (14), the second compressible hose (17), water accumulation tray (15), cylindrical guide rail (10), sleeve (16); the described water inlet pipe (3) is located in the culture bucket ( 2) On the upper end, the worm gear (18) and the gear (9) are installed on the same shaft (6). When the worm (5) rotates to drive the worm gear (18) to rotate, the gear (9) can rotate together with the worm gear (18). (9) Drive the rack (13) to move up and down, the rack (13) is installed on the sleeve (16), the sleeve (16) is fixed in the center of the water pan (15), and the rack (13) can move up and down to drive Sleeve (16), so that the water accumulation tray moves up and down along the cylindrical guide rail, and the water accumulation tray stretches or compresses the compressible hose to make its height change.

进一步,所述的进水管(3)位于养殖桶(2)上端且进水管(3) 应靠近养殖桶(2)的桶壁,调节杆(4)位于蜗杆(5)上端可用于转动蜗杆,轴承座(7)固定于底座(1),蜗杆(5)可绕其转动;第一支架(11)、第二支架(19)置于底座(1)上,转轴(6)安装在第一支架(11)、第二支架(19)上;圆柱形导轨(10)固定于底座 (1),套筒(16)安装在圆柱形导轨(10)上;积水盘(15)、套筒 (16)、齿条(13)可沿圆柱形导轨(10)上下滑动;第一可压缩软管(14)、第二可压缩软管(17)上端分别与积水盘(15)的第一开孔(20)、第二开孔(21)相连通,其下端分别与第一出水管(8)、第二出水管(12)相连,第一出水管(8)下端与养殖桶(2)的出水孔(22)相连通。Further, the water inlet pipe (3) is located at the upper end of the culture barrel (2) and the water inlet pipe (3) should be close to the barrel wall of the culture barrel (2), and the adjustment rod (4) is located at the upper end of the worm (5) and can be used to rotate the worm, The bearing seat (7) is fixed on the base (1), and the worm (5) can rotate around it; the first bracket (11) and the second bracket (19) are placed on the base (1), and the rotating shaft (6) is installed on the first On the support (11), the second support (19); the cylindrical guide rail (10) is fixed on the base (1), and the sleeve (16) is installed on the cylindrical guide rail (10); the water accumulation tray (15), the sleeve (16), tooth bar (13) can slide up and down along cylindrical guide rail (10); One opening (20) and the second opening (21) are connected, and its lower end is connected with the first water outlet pipe (8) and the second water outlet pipe (12) respectively, and the first water outlet pipe (8) lower end is connected with the cultivation bucket ( 2) the outlet holes (22) are connected.

本发明的优点是,使循环水系统养殖桶中的水位高度可以根据养殖对象的密度和大小而调节,降低循环水养殖过程中的维护与能耗成本。The advantage of the present invention is that the height of the water level in the breeding tank of the circulating water system can be adjusted according to the density and size of the breeding objects, and the maintenance and energy consumption costs in the circulating aquaculture process are reduced.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是装置的前方立体结构简图Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the front three-dimensional structure of the device

图2是装置的后方立体结构简图Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the rear three-dimensional structure of the device

图3是装置局部放大图Figure 3 is a partial enlarged view of the device

图4是装置的俯视图Figure 4 is a top view of the device

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面结合附图,对本发明的具体实施方式作进一步描述。The specific embodiments of the present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

进水管(3)穿过养殖桶(2)的桶孔,用于向养殖桶(2)中持续的输入经处理的水流。调节杆(4)位于蜗杆(5)上端可用于转动蜗杆,轴承座(7)固定于底座(1),蜗杆(5)可绕其转动。转轴 (6)安装在第一支架(11)、第二支架(19)上。蜗轮(18)、齿轮 (9)安装在转轴(6)上。圆柱形导轨(10)固定于底座(1),套筒 (16)穿过积水盘(15)中央并与其固定,套筒(16)安装在圆柱形导轨(10)上。齿条(13)固定于套筒(16),积水盘(15)、套筒(16)、齿条(13)可沿圆柱形导轨(10)上下滑动。第一可压缩软管(14)、第二可压缩软管(17)上端分别与积水盘(15)的第一开孔(20)、第二开孔(21)相连通,其下端分别与第一出水管(8)、第二出水管(12)相连。出水孔(22)位于养殖桶(2)中央并与第一出水管(8) 连通。其特征在于,当需要调节水位高度时,转动调节杆(4)带动蜗杆(5)在水平方向上转动,由蜗杆(5)带动蜗轮(18)在竖直方向上转动并驱动齿轮(9)转动,由齿轮(9)带动齿条(13)上下移动,使与齿条(13)相连的积水盘(15)、套筒(16)沿圆柱形导轨(10)上下滑动,此时积水盘(15)拉伸或压缩第一可压缩软管(14)、第二可压缩软管(17)使两根可压缩软管高度发生变化,此时由于蜗杆蜗轮传动的单向自锁性,积水盘(15)不会受可压缩软管中水重力的影响而滑动。据U型管原理,与可压缩软管连通的养殖桶(2)中的水位高度即可随着调节杆(4)的左旋或右旋而与积水盘(15)底部高度保持一致。The water inlet pipe (3) passes through the barrel hole of the culture tank (2), and is used for continuously inputting treated water flow into the culture tank (2). The adjusting rod (4) is positioned at the upper end of the worm (5) and can be used to rotate the worm, and the bearing seat (7) is fixed on the base (1), and the worm (5) can rotate around it. Rotating shaft (6) is installed on the first support (11), the second support (19). Worm wheel (18), gear (9) are installed on the rotating shaft (6). The cylindrical guide rail (10) is fixed on the base (1), and the sleeve (16) passes through the center of the water accumulation tray (15) and is fixed thereto, and the sleeve (16) is installed on the cylindrical guide rail (10). The tooth bar (13) is fixed on the sleeve (16), and the water accumulation tray (15), the sleeve (16), and the tooth bar (13) can slide up and down along the cylindrical guide rail (10). The first compressible hose (14), the upper end of the second compressible hose (17) communicate with the first opening (20) and the second opening (21) of the water storage tray (15) respectively, and its lower ends respectively Connect with the first water outlet pipe (8) and the second water outlet pipe (12). The water outlet hole (22) is located at the center of the culture barrel (2) and communicates with the first water outlet pipe (8). It is characterized in that, when the water level needs to be adjusted, turning the adjusting rod (4) drives the worm (5) to rotate in the horizontal direction, and the worm (5) drives the worm wheel (18) to rotate in the vertical direction and drives the gear (9) Rotate, the gear (9) drives the rack (13) to move up and down, so that the water accumulation tray (15) and the sleeve (16) connected to the rack (13) slide up and down along the cylindrical guide rail (10). The water pan (15) stretches or compresses the first compressible hose (14) and the second compressible hose (17) so that the height of the two compressible hoses changes. The water accumulation tray (15) will not slide under the influence of water gravity in the compressible hose. According to the U-shaped tube principle, the water level in the culture bucket (2) communicated with the compressible hose can be kept consistent with the height of the bottom of the water storage tray (15) along with the left-handed or right-handed adjustment rod (4).

通过以上装置,可使循环水养殖桶中的水位高度可以根据养殖对象的密度和大小而调节,降低循环水养殖过程中的维护与能耗成本。Through the above device, the water level in the recirculating aquaculture tank can be adjusted according to the density and size of the aquaculture objects, reducing maintenance and energy consumption costs in the recirculating aquaculture process.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of device of the adjustable breeding barrel water level suitable for circulation mainly includes water inlet pipe (3), adjusting rod (4), worm screw (5), worm gear (18), gear (9), rack gear (13), first support (11), second support (19), first compressible soft Manage (14), the second compressible hose (17), water accumulating disc (15), cylindrical slideway (10), sleeve (16);It is characterized in that described Water inlet pipe (3) is located at breeding barrel (2) upper end, and worm gear (18) and gear (9) are mounted on same shaft (6), when worm screw (5) rotate Worm gear (18) rotation is driven, gear (9) can be rotated together with worm gear (18), be moved up and down by gear (9) drive rack (13), tooth Item (13) is mounted on sleeve (16), and sleeve (16) is fixed on water accumulating disc (15) center, and rack gear (13), which moves up and down, can drive set Cylinder (16).
2. a kind of device of adjustable breeding barrel water level suitable for circulation according to claim 1, feature It is that the water inlet pipe (3) is located at breeding barrel (2) upper end and water inlet pipe (3) should be close to the bucket wall of breeding barrel (2), adjusting rod (4) being located at worm screw (5) upper end can be used for rotary worm, and bearing block (7) is fixed on pedestal (1), and worm screw (5) can rotate around it;The One bracket (11), second support (19) are placed on pedestal (1), and shaft (6) is mounted on first support (11), second support (19) On;Cylindrical slideway (10) is fixed on pedestal (1), and sleeve (16) is mounted on cylindrical slideway (10);Water accumulating disc (15), sleeve (16), rack gear (13) can be slided up and down along cylindrical slideway (10);First compressible hose (14), the second compressible hose (17) Upper end is connected with the first aperture (20) of water accumulating disc (15), the second aperture (21) respectively, lower end respectively with the first outlet pipe (8), the second outlet pipe (12) is connected, and the first outlet pipe (8) lower end is connected with the apopore (22) of breeding barrel (2).
CN201822025113.3U 2018-12-04 2018-12-04 A kind of device of the adjustable breeding barrel water level suitable for circulation Expired - Fee Related CN209677126U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109392821A (en) * 2018-12-04 2019-03-01 上海海洋大学 A kind of device of the adjustable breeding barrel water level suitable for circulation
CN115932310A (en) * 2022-12-27 2023-04-07 山东中鸿特检生物科技有限公司 Detachable sample site and chemiluminescence immunoassay device

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109392821A (en) * 2018-12-04 2019-03-01 上海海洋大学 A kind of device of the adjustable breeding barrel water level suitable for circulation
CN109392821B (en) * 2018-12-04 2024-04-16 上海海洋大学 Device suitable for circulating water system and capable of adjusting water level of cultivation barrel
CN115932310A (en) * 2022-12-27 2023-04-07 山东中鸿特检生物科技有限公司 Detachable sample site and chemiluminescence immunoassay device
CN115932310B (en) * 2022-12-27 2023-08-18 山东中鸿特检生物科技有限公司 Detachable sample position and chemiluminescent immunoassay device

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