CN209660057U - A kind of intelligent environment protection ecological greenhouse - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of intelligent environment protection ecological greenhouses, belong to technical field of ecological agriculture.Including canopy body, ceiling is provided at the top of the canopy body, and interior shading film is provided between ceiling and canopy body, glassy layer is provided at the top of the interior shading film, ponding groove is provided at the ceiling top center, and ponding groove both ends connect aqueduct by through-hole, described aqueduct one end extends to the fishpond of canopy body bottom, the fishpond is internally provided with water pump, and water pump is connect by aqueduct with spray head, the spray head and the growing area of canopy body inner bottom are correspondingly arranged, and growing area is connected to by return pipe with fishpond, vent window is provided on one symmetrical side of canopy body, and vent window is internally provided with circulation fan.The utility model structure is simple, easy to use, practical, is suitble to promote the use of.

Description

An intelligent environmental protection ecological shed

technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of ecological agriculture, in particular to an intelligent environmental protection ecological shed.

Background technique

Greenhouses play an important role in the process of agricultural development, also known as greenhouses, which can transmit light and keep warm, and are used to cultivate plants. In seasons that are not suitable for plant growth, it can provide a growth period and increase yield. It is mostly used for planting or raising seedlings of temperature-loving vegetables, flowers, forest trees and other plants in low temperature seasons. There are many types of greenhouses, which can be divided into many types according to different roof truss materials, lighting materials, shapes and heating conditions, such as glass greenhouses, plastic greenhouses; single-span greenhouses, multi-span greenhouses; single-roof greenhouses, double-roof greenhouses; Heated greenhouse, unheated greenhouse, etc. The greenhouse structure should be sealed and insulated, but it should be convenient for ventilation and cooling. Modern greenhouses have equipment to control temperature, humidity, light and other conditions, and use computer automatic control to create the best environmental conditions required by plants.

However, there are many defects in the existing greenhouses during use, which cannot meet the needs of modern agricultural development. Generally, the insulation effect of greenhouses is poor, and the air circulation in the greenhouses is not good, which is not conducive to the growth of crops in the greenhouses. The greenhouse ecosystem is single, and the resource utilization rate is low, which cannot meet the requirements of energy conservation and environmental protection. Therefore, an intelligent environmental protection ecological shed is proposed for the above problems.

Utility model content

The purpose of the utility model is to provide an intelligent and environment-friendly ecological shed, which has the advantages of high thermal insulation performance and high resource utilization rate, in order to solve the above-mentioned problems of poor air circulation and single ecological chain of the ecological shed.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

An intelligent environment-friendly ecological shed, comprising a shed body, a shed roof is arranged on the top of the shed body, and an inner shading film is arranged between the shed roof and the shed body, a glass layer is arranged on the top of the inner shading film, the A water accumulation groove is arranged at the center of the top of the shed, and both ends of the water accumulation groove are connected to a water guide pipe through a through hole. One end of the water guide pipe extends to the fish pond at the bottom of the shed body. The aqueduct is connected to the nozzle, and the nozzle is set corresponding to the planting area at the bottom of the shed body, and the planting area is connected with the fish pond through the return pipe, and a ventilation window is arranged on a symmetrical side wall of the shed body, and the ventilation window is provided with a Circulation fan.

In a further technical solution, the ventilation window has a square structure, and a protective net is arranged on the outside of the ventilation window.

In a further technical solution, a control box is provided at the bottom of the outer wall of the shed, and the inner wall of the control box is provided with a control panel, and the outer wall is provided with an operation panel.

In a further technical solution, a solar battery panel is arranged on the top of the roof, and the solar battery panel is connected with a solar controller and a storage battery in the control box through wires.

In a further technical solution, the storage battery is connected to the control panel through wires, and the control panel is respectively connected to the circulation fan, the water pump and the operation panel through wires.

In a further technical solution, the roof includes a sunshade layer, a thermal insulation quilt layer and a waterproof surface layer.

Beneficial effect

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following significant advantages:

1. The shed roof of the utility model is provided with water accumulation grooves, through which rainwater is collected into the fish pond inside the shed body, which is not only conducive to saving water resources, but also can form multiple ecological chains in the ecological shed, The crops are irrigated by drawing water from the fish pond, which is beneficial to the growth of the breeding crops and improves the production economy.

2. The shed body of the utility model is provided with a ventilation window, and a circulation fan is arranged inside the ventilation window to promote the flow of air inside the greenhouse, and through the flow of the water source in the fish pond, heat is absorbed during the day and released at night, which is convenient for temperature adjustment. Can also be used as humidified air.

3. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, convenient use and strong practicability, and is suitable for popularization and use.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.

Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the solar battery panel of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the planting area and the fish pond of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the roof structure of the utility model.

In the figure: 1-shed body, 2-roof, 201-shade layer, 202-insulation quilt layer, 203-waterproof surface layer, 3-inner shade film, 4-glass layer, 5-water accumulation groove, 501 -through hole, 6-aqueous pipe, 7-fish pond, 8-water pump, 9-nozzle, 10-planting area, 11-return pipe, 12-ventilation window, 13-circulation fan, 14-protective net, 15-control box , 16-control panel, 17-operation panel, 18-solar controller, 19-battery, 20-solar panel.

Detailed ways

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.

As shown in Figures 1-4, an intelligent and environmentally friendly ecological shed includes a shed body 1, a shed roof 2 is provided on the top of the shed body 1, and an inner shade film 3 is provided between the shed roof 2 and the shed body 1, The top of the inner shade film 3 is provided with a glass layer 4, and the center of the top of the roof 2 is provided with a water accumulation groove 5, and the two ends of the water accumulation groove 5 are connected to the water conduit 6 through the through hole 501, and the conduit One end of the water pipe 6 extends to the fish pond 7 at the bottom of the shed body 1. A water pump 8 is arranged inside the fish pond 7, and the water pump 8 is connected to the nozzle 9 through the water guide pipe 6. The nozzle 9 corresponds to the planting area 10 at the bottom end of the shed body 1. Set, and the planting area 10 communicates with the fish pond 7 through the return pipe 11, a ventilation window 12 is arranged on a symmetrical side wall of the shed body 1, and a circulation fan 13 is arranged inside the ventilation window 12.

The ventilation window 12 has a square structure, and a protective net 14 is arranged on the outside of the ventilation window 12, which is beneficial to isolate pests and protect the crops inside the greenhouse.

The bottom of the outer wall of the shed 1 is provided with a control box 15, and the inner wall of the control box 15 is provided with a control panel 16, and the outer wall is provided with an operation panel 17, which is convenient for users to operate and improves the intelligence of the greenhouse.

The top of the roof 2 is provided with a solar panel 20, and the solar panel 20 is connected to the solar controller 18 and the storage battery 19 in the control box 15 by wires, and is powered by solar energy, which is conducive to saving production costs and improving economic benefits.

The storage battery 19 is connected to the control panel 16 through wires, and the control panel 16 is respectively connected to the circulation fan 13, the water pump 8 and the operation panel 17 through wires, so as to improve the automatic control of the greenhouse and facilitate user management.

The roof 2 includes a sunshade layer 201, a thermal insulation quilt layer 202 and a waterproof surface layer 203, which is beneficial to improving the thermal insulation inside the ecological greenhouse.

When the utility model is in use, at first, the shed body 1 and the shed roof 2 are installed, and a rectangular fish pond 7 is opened inside the shed body 1. At the same time, two ground wells can be opened at both ends of the fish pond 7 for the shed body shed body. 1 Internal water circulation, the water accumulation groove 5 on the roof 2 can collect rainwater into the fish pond 7, the user can start the water pump 8 to water the crops in the planting area 10 on both sides of the fish pond 7, and the excess water can pass through the return pipe 11 flows back into the fish pond 7 to form multiple ecological chains, which is conducive to promoting the growth of plants in the greenhouse and improving production efficiency. In the water flow, it absorbs heat during the day and releases heat at night, which is convenient for temperature adjustment, and can also be used as humid air, which is beneficial to the ecological cycle in the greenhouse and facilitates the growth of crops.

Its: the model of the solar controller 18 is CMP12-20A.

It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, no matter from all points of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, so it is intended to fall within the scope of the claims All changes within the meaning and range of equivalents of the required elements are included in the present invention. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described according to implementation modes, not each implementation mode only contains an independent technical solution, and this description in the specification is only for clarity, and those skilled in the art should take the specification as a whole , the technical solutions in the various embodiments can also be properly combined to form other implementations that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (6)

1. A kind of intelligent environment-friendly ecological shed, is characterized in that: comprise shed body (1), described shed body (1) top is provided with shed roof (2), and between shed roof (2) and shed body (1) An inner shade film (3) is provided, the top of the inner shade film (3) is provided with a glass layer (4), the center of the top of the roof (2) is provided with a water accumulation groove (5), and the accumulation The two ends of the water groove (5) are connected to the water guide pipe (6) through the through hole (501), and one end of the water guide pipe (6) extends to the fish pond (7) at the bottom of the shed body (1), and the inside of the fish pond (7) A water pump (8) is provided, and the water pump (8) is connected to the nozzle (9) through the water guide pipe (6), and the nozzle (9) is set correspondingly to the planting area (10) at the inner bottom of the shed body (1), and the planting The area (10) communicates with the fish pond (7) through the return pipe (11), and a ventilation window (12) is arranged on a symmetrical side wall of the shed body (1), and a circulation fan (13) is arranged inside the ventilation window (12). ). 2. An intelligent environment-friendly ecological shed according to claim 1, characterized in that: the ventilation window (12) has a square structure, and a protective net (14) is arranged on the outside of the ventilation window (12). 3. An intelligent environment-friendly ecological shed according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of the outer wall of the shed (1) is provided with a control box (15), and the inner wall of the control box (15) is provided with a control panel (16), the outer wall is provided with an operation panel (17). 4. A kind of intelligent environment-friendly ecological shed according to claim 3, characterized in that: said shed roof (2) top is provided with a solar panel (20), and the solar panel (20) is connected with a control box by a wire (15) inner solar controller (18) and accumulator (19). 5. A kind of intelligent environment-friendly ecological shed according to claim 4, characterized in that: the storage battery (19) is connected to the control panel (16) through wires, and the control panel (16) is connected to the circulation fan (13) respectively through wires. ), the water pump (8) and the operation panel (17) are connected. 6. An intelligent environment-friendly ecological shed according to claim 1, characterized in that: said shed roof (2) comprises a sunshade layer (201), a thermal insulation quilt layer (202) and a waterproof surface layer (203).