CN209659982U - A kind of aspirated-air type tealeaves leaf bud picker - Google Patents

A kind of aspirated-air type tealeaves leaf bud picker Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209659982U
CN209659982U CN201920279718.7U CN201920279718U CN209659982U CN 209659982 U CN209659982 U CN 209659982U CN 201920279718 U CN201920279718 U CN 201920279718U CN 209659982 U CN209659982 U CN 209659982U
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China
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bud
picking
blade
cut
cutting
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CN201920279718.7U
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Chinese (zh)
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官万武
杨健
马荣朝
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Chengdu Vocational College of Agricultural Science and Technology
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Chengdu Vocational College of Agricultural Science and Technology
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of aspirated-air type tealeaves leaf bud pickers, belong to tea picking engineering device technique field, it includes picking head, the top end opening of picking head is connected by delivery pipe with collecting box, the bottom end opening of picking head is closed by the bud blade of cutting that pair of parellel is arranged, it cuts bud blade and is provided with cutting edge, picking head further includes two fulcrum blocks being respectively arranged on its left and right sides inner wall, two panels cut bud blade be placed in the left and right sides and be respectively hinged on the fulcrum block of respective side, the cutting edge of the two is oppositely arranged and closed together, cutting bud blade can be rotated up in closure around fulcrum block, picking portion further includes having for making to cut bud blade when cutting bud blade and being rotated up with the elastic parts for being reset to closed state trend.The utility model cuts bud blade by setting to replace tradition machinery picking mechanism, the effective guarantee integrality of tealeaves leaf bud, and can accomplish selectively to pick in picking process, is particularly suitable for the picking of high-end tealeaves.

Description

A kind of aspirated-air type tealeaves leaf bud picker
Technical field
The utility model relates to tea picking engineering device technique field more particularly to a kind of aspirated-air type tealeaves leaf bud picking dresses It sets.
Background technique
Tea picking mode can be divided into manual mode and pick tea-leaves and mechanical system tea picking.The tea grower of China part still uses efficiency More low manual mode is picked.But with the propulsion of Development of China's Urbanization, rural laborer is more and more in short supply, tea place Cultivated area but constantly expands, so Mechaniaed harvest is gradually popularized.Currently, the tea picking machine of mainstream can be divided into reciprocating cutting Formula, rotates horizontally billhook formula tea picking machine at spiral roll blade.And these traditional tea picking machines still remained in picking it is some tight Weight defect:
1. tea picking machine is difficult to selective picking, leaf bud and old leaf in picking process compared with picked by hand Mix, causes tea quality poor.
2. the picking process of traditional tea picking machine is more rough, it is difficult to ensure the integrality of tealeaves.
3. China major part tea place is distributed in knob, and traditional tea picking machine is higher to site requirements, it is difficult to Knob running.
And for high-end tea products, generally only using leaf bud as raw material, have simultaneously for the integrality of tealeaves More harsh requirement, which results in traditional tea picking machines to be difficult to the picking suitable for high-end tea products.
Summary of the invention
The technical issues of the utility model is solved are as follows: selective picking can be accomplished by providing one kind, and can effective guarantee The tealeaves leaf bud picker of tealeaves leaf bud integrality.
Used scheme is the utility model to solve above-mentioned technical problem: a kind of aspirated-air type tealeaves leaf bud picking dress It sets, including gas source portion and picking portion, the gas source portion includes collecting box and suction ventilator, the air intake of the suction ventilator and collection Case is connected, and the suction ventilator further includes the Tea-leaf filtering net being set on its air intake, the picking portion include delivery pipe and The top end opening of tubular picking head, the picking head is connected by delivery pipe with collecting box, the bottom of the picking head End opening is closed by the bud blade of cutting that pair of parellel is arranged, and described cut is provided with cutting edge on bud blade, the picking head is also wrapped Include two be respectively arranged at its left and right sides inner wall on fulcrum blocks, two panels cut bud blade be placed in the left and right sides and be respectively articulated with On the fulcrum block of respective side, the cutting edge of the two is oppositely arranged and closed together, and fulcrum can be surrounded in closure by cutting bud blade Seat is rotated up, the fulcrum block be additionally provided with when cutting bud blade closure with cut bud blade and offset that cut bud blade downward with limitation The retaining part of rotation, the picking portion further include having for making to cut bud blade when cutting bud blade and being rotated up to have to be reset to close The elastic parts of conjunction state trend, the delivery pipe are flexible pipe.
Further, the elastic parts includes there are two elastic component, and two elastic components are respectively arranged at the interior of picking head The left and right sides in portion is simultaneously located at two tops for cutting bud blade, and bud knife is cut with respective side respectively in the both ends of the elastic component Piece and picking head inner wall abut against.
Further, the elastic component is spring leaf.
Further, the elastic component is compressed spring.
Further, the cutting edge for cutting bud blade is in "-" type.
In conclusion by adopting the above-described technical solution, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the utility model passes through Setting cuts bud blade to replace tradition machinery picking mechanism, the effective guarantee integrality of tealeaves leaf bud, and works as in picking process In can accomplish selectively to pick, be particularly suitable for high-end product production.Meanwhile compared to traditional tea picking machine, this reality It is simple, small and exquisite with new structure, to place is implemented without particular/special requirement, it is especially suitable for using positioned at the tea place of knob.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged view of picking head in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 is the schematic illustration for cutting bud blade cutting leaf bud.
[specific symbol description]
1- collecting box, 2- suction ventilator, 3- Tea-leaf filtering net, 4- delivery pipe, 5- picking head, 6- cut bud blade, 7- cutting edge, 8- branch Point seat, 9- retaining part, 10- spring leaf.
Specific embodiment
Detailed Jie is done to a kind of aspirated-air type tealeaves leaf bud picker provided by the utility model below in conjunction with attached drawing It continues.
As shown in Fig. 1 to 2, a kind of aspirated-air type tealeaves leaf bud picker provided by the utility model, including gas source portion With picking portion, the gas source portion includes collecting box 1 and suction ventilator 2, and the air intake of the suction ventilator 2 is connected with collecting box 1, The suction ventilator 2 further includes the Tea-leaf filtering net 3 being set on its air intake, and the picking portion includes delivery pipe 4 and is cylindrical in shape Picking head 5, the top end opening of the picking head 5 is connected by delivery pipe 4 with collecting box 1, the bottom end of the picking head 5 Opening is closed by the bud blade 6 of cutting that pair of parellel is arranged, and described cut is provided with cutting edge 7 on bud blade 6, and the picking head 5 is also Including two be respectively arranged at its left and right sides inner wall on fulcrum block 8, two panels cut bud blade 6 be placed in the left and right sides and respectively It is hinged on the fulcrum block 8 of respective side, the cutting edge 7 of the two is oppositely arranged and closed together, and cutting bud blade 6 can enclose in closure It is rotated up around the articulated position of itself and fulcrum block 8, the fulcrum block 8 is additionally provided with when cutting bud blade 6 and being closed and cuts bud knife Piece 6 offsets to limit the retaining part 9 cutting bud blade 6 and rotating down, and the picking portion further includes having for cutting bud blade 6 upwards Make to cut bud blade 6 when rotation with the elastic parts for being reset to closed state trend, the delivery pipe 4 is flexible pipe.
As shown in Figure 1, user first turns on suction ventilator 2 in picking, suction ventilator 2 is by its air intake by collecting box 1, the air extraction in delivery pipe 4 and picking head 5, and be discharged in outlet air end, to make collecting box 1, delivery pipe 4 and picking First 5 are in negative pressure state, one is formed inside device by the adsorption capacity in picking head 5 bottom end opening to collecting box 1.Later, such as Shown in Fig. 3, operator holds picking head 5, the bottom end opening of picking head 5 is right against tea tree leaf bud, and rapidly moving downward Picking head 5 is filled in inside picking head 5 so that so that the leaf bud of tea tree is opened two panels cuts bud blade 6, and two panels cuts bud blade 6 in leaf bud Effect on be rotated up.And after leaf bud enters to 5 inside of picking head, as shown in figure 4, cutting bud blade 6 in elastic parts Under effect, it is reset to closed state, the cutting edge 7 that two panels cuts bud blade 6 is closed once again, so that the root of leaf bud is nipped and is embedded in, At this point, user is lifted up picking head 5, being lifted up and pull disconnected leaf with picking head 5 at cutting edge 7 of bud blade 6 is cut Bud, so that leaf bud be made mutually to separate with tea tree.The leaf bud mutually separated with tealeaves is successively floatd under the drive of adsorption capacity by picking head 5 Enter delivery pipe 4 and collecting box 1, and is finally obstructed by Tea-leaf filtering net 3.At this point, operator only needs to entering to collecting box 1 Interior leaf bud is collected, and the picking process of tealeaves can be completed.Wherein, picking head 5 can be square tube shape or cylindrical shape, at this In embodiment, picking head 5 is cylindrical shape.
Due to only picking monolithic tealeaves every time, so operator can pick leaf according to their needs and selectively Bud.In addition, cutting bud blade 6 compared to traditional mechanical picking mechanism, relies primarily on manual operation and picked, operability It is stronger, tea grower can for every leaf bud size dimension and concrete operations, to ensure the integrality of tealeaves leaf bud as far as possible, especially It is suitble to the picking of high-end tealeaves.Meanwhile compared to traditional tea picking machine, the utility model structure is simple, small and exquisite, To place is implemented without particular/special requirement, it is especially suitable for using positioned at the tea place of knob.Wherein, retaining part 9 can select protrusion Or limited block, and in present embodiment, to simplify structure, retaining part 9 is the limited block being arranged on fulcrum block 8.
In present embodiment, the elastic parts includes there are two elastic component, and two elastic components are respectively arranged at and adopt It plucks the left and right sides of first 5 inside and is located at two tops for cutting bud blade 6, as shown in Fig. 2 to 3, the both ends of elastic component Respectively with respective side cut bud blade 6 and 5 inner wall of picking head abuts against.Meanwhile in above embodiment, elastic component can To select any one of spring leaf 10 or compressed spring, and in present embodiment, to reduce implementation cost, the elasticity Part is spring leaf 10.
In addition, the cutting edge 7 for cutting bud blade 6 can select arc according to their needs and specifically in above embodiment Shape cutting edge or zigzag cutting edge, and in present embodiment, it is described to cut bud to keep the notch for the leaf bud being cut more smooth The cutting edge 7 of blade 6 is in "-" type.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of aspirated-air type tealeaves leaf bud picker, it is characterised in that: including gas source portion and picking portion, the gas source portion includes There are collecting box (1) and suction ventilator (2), the air intake of the suction ventilator (2) is connected with collecting box (1), and the suction ventilator (2) is also Including the Tea-leaf filtering net (3) being set on its air intake, the picking portion includes delivery pipe (4) and tubular picking head (5), the top end opening of the picking head (5) is connected by delivery pipe (4) with collecting box (1), the bottom of the picking head (5) End opening is closed by the bud blade (6) of cutting that pair of parellel is arranged, and described cut is provided with cutting edge (7) on bud blade (6), described to adopt Plucking head (5) further includes two fulcrum blocks (8) being respectively arranged on its left and right sides inner wall, and two panels cuts bud blade (6) and is placed in It the left and right sides and is respectively hinged on the fulcrum block (8) of respective side, the cutting edge (7) of the two is oppositely arranged and closed together, is cut Bud blade (6) can be rotated up in closure around the articulated position of itself and fulcrum block (8), and the fulcrum block (8) is additionally provided with When cutting bud blade (6) and being closed with cut bud blade (6) and offset to limit and cut the retaining part (9) that bud blade (6) rotates down, it is described Picking portion further includes having for making to cut bud blade (6) when cutting bud blade (6) and being rotated up to have to be reset to closed state trend Elastic parts, the delivery pipe (4) be flexible pipe.
2. a kind of aspirated-air type tealeaves leaf bud picker as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the elastic parts includes There are two elastic component, two elastic components are respectively arranged at the left and right sides of the inside of picking head (5) and are located at respective side Cut the top of bud blade (6), bud blade (6) and picking head (5) inner wall are cut with respective side respectively in the both ends of the elastic component It abuts against.
3. a kind of aspirated-air type tealeaves leaf bud picker as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: the elastic component is spring Piece (10).
4. a kind of aspirated-air type tealeaves leaf bud picker as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: the elastic component is compression Spring.
5. a kind of aspirated-air type tealeaves leaf bud picker as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described to cut bud blade (6) Cutting edge (7) be in "-" type.
CN201920279718.7U 2019-03-06 2019-03-06 A kind of aspirated-air type tealeaves leaf bud picker Active CN209659982U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920279718.7U CN209659982U (en) 2019-03-06 2019-03-06 A kind of aspirated-air type tealeaves leaf bud picker

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920279718.7U CN209659982U (en) 2019-03-06 2019-03-06 A kind of aspirated-air type tealeaves leaf bud picker

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CN209659982U true CN209659982U (en) 2019-11-22

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111869422A (en) * 2020-07-08 2020-11-03 浙江理工大学 Vacuum adsorption type tea single-bud picking manipulator integrating picking and sorting
CN112154776A (en) * 2020-10-23 2021-01-01 邓强 Plum picking device
CN113115637A (en) * 2019-12-31 2021-07-16 季华实验室 Intelligent negative pressure air suction collecting device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113115637A (en) * 2019-12-31 2021-07-16 季华实验室 Intelligent negative pressure air suction collecting device
CN111869422A (en) * 2020-07-08 2020-11-03 浙江理工大学 Vacuum adsorption type tea single-bud picking manipulator integrating picking and sorting
CN112154776A (en) * 2020-10-23 2021-01-01 邓强 Plum picking device

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