CN209646749U - A kind of centrifuge - Google Patents
A kind of centrifuge Download PDFInfo
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- CN209646749U CN209646749U CN201822236738.4U CN201822236738U CN209646749U CN 209646749 U CN209646749 U CN 209646749U CN 201822236738 U CN201822236738 U CN 201822236738U CN 209646749 U CN209646749 U CN 209646749U
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- waste discharge
- centrifugal
- connect
- scraper
- discharge apparatus
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of centrifuges, including shell and lifting device, centrifugal device and waste discharge apparatus are equipped in shell, waste discharge apparatus includes waste discharge case, transmission chain, driving wheel, driven wheel, scraper, upper fixed link and lower fixed link, upper fixed link is connect with driven wheel, lower fixed link is connect with driving wheel, and transmission chain is equipped with scraper;Centrifugal device includes centrifugal box, and centrifugation motor is equipped in centrifugal box, and the output shaft for being centrifuged motor is connect with shaft, and the lower end of centrifugal box is equipped with waste discharge apparatus entrance.The utility model centrifugal device and waste discharge apparatus separate, and centrifugal effect is good, can clean out the solid particle being attached on centrifugation chamber interior wall equipped with scraper.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to centrifuge technique field more particularly to a kind of centrifuges.
Background technique
Centrifuge is the machine using each component in the mixture of centrifugal force, separation liquid and solid particle or liquid and liquid
Tool.Centrifuge is mainly used for separating solid particle and the liquid in suspension, or by two kinds of density differences in emulsion, and mutually
Immiscible liquid separates (such as cream is isolated from milk);It can also be used for exclude wet solid in liquid, such as with
Washing machine dries wet clothes;The admixture of gas of the also separable different densities of special hypervelocity channel separator;It is close using difference
The different feature of sinking speed, some sedimentation centrifuges can also be to solid particles by close in a liquid for degree or the solid particle of granularity
Degree or granularity are classified.
When separating liquid and solid particle, existing centrifuge has the disadvantage that one: due to centrifugal device and waste discharge
Device is not separated by, and therefore, after being centrifuged to waste liquid, centrifugal device stops rotating, originally separated liquid and solid
Grain influences centrifugal effect since rotation stops causing waste liquid that cannot exclude in time;Two: after centrifugation, fraction solids be adhered from
On the inner wall of heart case, since existing centrifuge does not have cleaning plant, causes solid in centrifugation chamber interior wall accumulation blocking, influence
The use of centrifuge.
Utility model content
In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of centrifuge, centrifugal device and waste discharge apparatus
It separates, guarantees centrifugal effect, the solid particle being attached on centrifugation chamber interior wall can be cleaned out equipped with scraper existing to solve
There is the problem of technology.
The utility model is achieved by the following technical solution: a kind of centrifuge, including shell and lifting device, described
Lifting device connects the shell, is equipped with centrifugal device and waste discharge apparatus in the shell, the waste discharge apparatus be located at it is described from
The lower section of center device, the centrifugal device connect the lifting device;
The waste discharge apparatus includes waste discharge case, transmission chain, driving wheel, driven wheel, scraper, upper fixed link and lower fixation
Bar, fixed bar are connect with the driven wheel, and the lower fixed link is connect with the driving wheel, the transmission chain and institute
It states the periphery connection of driving wheel and is connect with the periphery of the driven wheel, the transmission chain is equipped with the scraper;
The centrifugal device includes centrifugal box, and centrifugation motor, the output shaft of the centrifugation motor are equipped in the centrifugal box
It is connect with shaft, the lower end of the centrifugal box is equipped with waste discharge apparatus entrance, and the waste discharge apparatus entrance is located at the driven wheel
Surface.
Ground is advanced optimized, the lifting device includes lifting cylinder, and the piston of the lifting cylinder connects elevating lever, institute
Elevating lever is stated to connect with the centrifugal device.
Ground is advanced optimized, the side of the centrifugal box is equipped with import, and the side wall of the centrifugal box, which is additionally provided with, to be made on described
The lower end of the strip hole that fixed link and the lower fixed link pass through, the waste discharge case is equipped with liquid outlet and solid outlet.
Ground is advanced optimized, is additionally provided with transport motor, the transport motor is located at the lower end of the waste discharge case, the transmission
Motor is connect with the driving wheel.
Ground is advanced optimized, the scraper is arc, is uniformly distributed several cleaning brush on the inside of the scraper.
Ground is advanced optimized, the side of the centrifugal box is equipped with several through-holes.
Ground is advanced optimized, the upper end of the waste discharge case is equipped with centrifugation tank inlet.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
One: the utility model is equipped with lifting device, centrifugal device and waste discharge apparatus, and lifting device can drive centrifugal device
Into waste discharge apparatus or far from waste discharge apparatus, when centrifugal device works, lifting device driving centrifugal device enters waste discharge apparatus, from
Heart case is equipped with the strip hole that fixed link and lower fixed link can be made to pass through, and will not block centrifugal box, after the completion of centrifugal work,
Liquid is discharged by liquid outlet, and solid is discharged by solid outlet, after centrifugation motor stops rotating, lifting device driving centrifugation dress
It sets and rises away from waste discharge apparatus, guarantee that liquid is separated with solid particle, centrifugal effect is guaranteed;
Two: the utility model is equipped with waste discharge apparatus, in centrifugal device work, transmission chain, driving wheel, driven wheel and scrapes
Knife enters in centrifugal box, drives transmission chain by driving wheel and is suspended to moving up and down in centrifugal box, guarantees solid particle not
It can be adhered and be attached on centrifugation chamber interior wall, enable to the discharge of solid particle smooth, improve work efficiency, suitable for pushing away extensively
Wide application.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the centrifugal box of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the scraper of the utility model.
In figure, 1, shell;2, lifting device;21, lifting cylinder;22, elevating lever;3, centrifugal device;31, centrifugal box;
311, waste discharge apparatus entrance;312, import;313, through-hole;314, strip hole;32, it is centrifuged motor;33, shaft;4, waste discharge fills
It sets;41, waste discharge case;411, liquid outlet;412, solid outlet;413, it is centrifuged tank inlet;42, transmission chain;43, driving wheel;
44, driven wheel;45, scraper;451, cleaning brush;46, upper fixed link;47, lower fixed link;48, transport motor.
Specific embodiment
In order to clarify the technical characteristics of the invention, below by specific embodiment, and its attached drawing is combined, to this reality
It is described in detail with novel.
As shown in Figure 1-Figure 3, present embodiment discloses a kind of centrifuge, including shell 1 and lifting device 2, the liftings
Device 2 connects the shell 1, and centrifugal device 3 and waste discharge apparatus 4 are equipped in the shell 1, and the waste discharge apparatus 4 is located at described
The lower section of centrifugal device 3, the centrifugal device 3 connect the lifting device 2;
The waste discharge apparatus 4 includes waste discharge case 41, transmission chain 42, driving wheel 43, driven wheel 44, scraper 45, upper fixation
Bar 46 and lower fixed link 47, fixed bar 46 are connect with the driven wheel 44, the lower fixed link 47 and the driving wheel
43 connections, the transmission chain 42 connect with the periphery of the driving wheel 43 and connect with the periphery of the driven wheel 44, described
Transmission chain 42 is equipped with the scraper 45;
The centrifugal device 3 includes centrifugal box 31, and centrifugation motor 32, the centrifugation motor 32 are equipped in the centrifugal box 31
Output shaft connect with shaft 33, the lower end of the centrifugal box 31 is equipped with waste discharge apparatus entrance 311, the waste discharge apparatus entrance
311 are located at the surface of the driven wheel 44.
As a preferred embodiment, the lifting device 2 includes lifting cylinder 21, the work of the lifting cylinder 21
Plug connection elevating lever 22, the elevating lever 22 are connect with the centrifugal box 31.
As a preferred embodiment, the side of the centrifugal box 31 is equipped with import 312, the side of the centrifugal box 31
Wall is additionally provided with the strip hole 314 for passing through fixed bar 46 and the lower fixed link 47, the lower end of the waste discharge case 41
Equipped with liquid outlet 411 and solid outlet 412.
As a preferred embodiment, being additionally provided with transport motor 48, the transport motor 48 is located at the waste discharge case
41 lower end, the transport motor 48 are connect with the driving wheel 43.
As a preferred embodiment, the scraper 45 is arc, the inside of the scraper 45 is uniformly distributed several
Cleaning brush 451.
As a preferred embodiment, the side of the centrifugal box 31 is equipped with several through-holes 313.
As a preferred embodiment, the upper end of the waste discharge case 41 is equipped with centrifugation tank inlet 413.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows:
When the utility model is used, lifting cylinder pushes centrifugal device to enter waste discharge apparatus, and waste liquid enters from import, centrifugation
Liquid is discharged by the through-hole of centrifugal box surrounding for motor work, and solid particle stays in inside centrifugal box, until centrifugation chamber interior wall has
When more solid particle, transport motor work, transmission chain, which drives scraper to move up and down, will be centrifuged the solid particle of chamber interior wall
It scrapes, last solid particle is discharged by solid outlet.
Place is not described in detail for the utility model, is the well-known technique of those skilled in the art of the present technique.Finally, it is stated that with
Upper embodiment is merely intended for describing the technical solutions of the present application, but not for limiting the present application, although referring to preferred embodiment to the utility model
It is described in detail, those skilled in the art should understand that, the technical solution of the utility model can be repaired
Change or equivalent replacement should all cover without departing from the objective and range of technical solutions of the utility model in the utility model
Scope of the claims in.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of centrifuge, it is characterised in that: including shell (1) and lifting device (2), described in lifting device (2) connection
Shell (1), the shell (1) is interior to be equipped with centrifugal device (3) and waste discharge apparatus (4), and the waste discharge apparatus (4) is located at the centrifugation
The lower section of device (3), the centrifugal device (3) connect the lifting device (2);
The waste discharge apparatus (4) includes waste discharge case (41), transmission chain (42), driving wheel (43), driven wheel (44), scraper
(45), upper fixed link (46) and lower fixed link (47), fixed bar (46) connect with the driven wheel (44), described lower solid
Fixed pole (47) is connect with the driving wheel (43), the transmission chain (42) connect with the periphery of the driving wheel (43) and with institute
The periphery connection of driven wheel (44) is stated, the transmission chain (42) is equipped with the scraper (45);
The centrifugal device (3) includes centrifugal box (31), and centrifugation motor (32), the centrifugation electricity are equipped in the centrifugal box (31)
The output shaft of machine (32) is connect with shaft (33), and the lower end of the centrifugal box (31) is equipped with waste discharge apparatus entrance (311), the row
Waste-removing device entrance (311) is located at the surface of the driven wheel (44).
2. centrifuge according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the lifting device (2) includes lifting cylinder (21), institute
Piston connection elevating lever (22) of lifting cylinder (21) is stated, the elevating lever (22) connect with the centrifugal box (31).
3. centrifuge according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the side of the centrifugal box (31) is equipped with import (312),
The side wall of the centrifugal box (31) is additionally provided with the strip hole for passing through fixed bar (46) and the lower fixed link (47)
(314), the lower end of the waste discharge case (41) is equipped with liquid outlet (411) and solid outlet (412).
4. centrifuge according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be additionally provided with transport motor (48), the transport motor
(48) it is located at the lower end of the waste discharge case (41), the transport motor (48) connect with the driving wheel (43).
5. centrifuge according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the scraper (45) is arc, the scraper (45)
Inside is uniformly distributed several cleaning brush (451).
6. centrifuge according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the side of the centrifugal box (31) is equipped with several through-holes
(313)。
7. centrifuge according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the upper end of the waste discharge case (41) is equipped with centrifugation tank inlet
(413)。
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201822236738.4U CN209646749U (en) | 2018-12-28 | 2018-12-28 | A kind of centrifuge |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201822236738.4U CN209646749U (en) | 2018-12-28 | 2018-12-28 | A kind of centrifuge |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN209646749U true CN209646749U (en) | 2019-11-19 |
Family
ID=68519443
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201822236738.4U Active CN209646749U (en) | 2018-12-28 | 2018-12-28 | A kind of centrifuge |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN209646749U (en) |
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2018
- 2018-12-28 CN CN201822236738.4U patent/CN209646749U/en active Active
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