CN209644172U - A kind of intelligence warning luggage and intelligent warning system - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model proposes a kind of intelligence warning luggages, including luggage ontology, and the Arduino host being arranged on luggage ontology, and the key, magnetic control module, status indicator lamp, power supply module, alarm module, memory module, RFID module, motion sensor module and the display module that are connect with the Arduino host.It further comprise miniature webcam.The utility model also proposed a kind of intelligent warning system.The utility model solves the problems, such as that user forgets article or tape error article, and carries out intelligent anti-theft warning protection to the article in luggage.

Description

A kind of intelligence warning luggage and intelligent warning system

Technical field

The utility model relates to luggages and technical field of intelligence, and in particular to a kind of intelligence warning luggage and intelligent warning system System.

Background technique

Information Technology Development is rapid, and new technology emerges one after another and is widely used, many traditional product connected applications information Technology.Occur realizing all kinds of casees of the new functions such as article identification, weighing, positioning, antitheft using new technology currently on the market It contracts for fixed output quotas product.For example, the setting being placed in luggage by RFID module identification is in books or other articles in luggage product Wireless tag, to identify the books being placed in luggage or other articles.For example, setting can be realized pair in luggage The anti-theft device that luggage zipper state is monitored.But there are still many problems for the aforementioned prior art, for example, existing luggage Although can identify article in packet in product, it cannot achieve article in wrapping and be compared with list of articles, will be put in packet The books set are compared with learned lesson table.For example, although the prior art can be measured in real time the zipper of luggage, Be can not motion state/luggage of the real-time monitoring luggage whether be displaced, therefore provided without normal direction luggage user Intelligentized prompt and alarm.

Utility model content

In view of the foregoing defects the prior art has, the present inventor is from proposition problem, problem analysis, solution, Access point analysis is made to existing product, in conjunction with the guidance of school teacher, a kind of intelligence warning luggage of innovative design can To realize article identification and compare and prompt, perceive luggage state and zipper state, and according to different gestures, make luggage unlatching or Guard mode is exited, and gives the functions such as user's intelligence anti-theft prompt according to the usage scenario of luggage.

The utility model proposes it is a kind of intelligence warning luggage, using microcomputer development, and simultaneously to wireless tag, movement The technical products of the progress comprehensive integration exploitation such as perception, magnetic switch.Intelligently warning luggage set uses the utility model Arduino single-chip microcontroller simultaneously combines RFID module, motion sensor module, clock module, memory module, magnetic control module, display Module, light and sound alarm module, minisize pick-up head module etc., not only with the anti-prompt facility for omitting article in packet, but also tool There is anti-theft warning function, has the function of recording coherent video when alarm.

The utility model proposes intelligence warning luggage comprising luggage ontology, and be arranged on the luggage ontology Arduino host, and the key, magnetic control module, status indicator lamp, the power supply module, report that are connect with the Arduino host Alert module, memory module, RFID module, motion sensor module, display module.

The utility model also proposed a kind of intelligent warning system, wherein the intelligence warning system includes Arduino master Machine, and the key, magnetic control module, status indicator lamp, power supply module, the alarm module, storage that are connect with the Arduino host Module, RFID module, motion sensor module, display module.The intelligence warning system can be applied in luggage.

Wherein, the key is used to control the opening and closing of the intelligent warning system.

Wherein, the power supply module is used to provide power supply to the intelligent warning system.

Wherein, the RFID module is equipped with RFID antenna and RFID label tag；Preferably, the RFID label tag is wireless mark Label.Wherein, the RFID label tag is arranged on article, and it includes the information for having corresponding article；The RFID antenna identification is corresponding The RFID label tag (article tag) being arranged on article information, and the information of the identification is transferred to Arduino host.

Wherein, the memory module is SD card, and the RFID for storing the one or more articles being placed in luggage is marked The information listed in label information and list of articles.For example, article RFID label tag letter is provided on each textbook respectively Breath, the quantity of textbook can be one or one or more, corresponding with the number of articles on list of articles.

Wherein, the Arduino host will be in the information and memory module (SD card) by RFID module transmission that received List of articles be compared, provide need but be not put into also packet in article, do not need but be put into wrap in article prompt, And it is shown by display module.

Wherein, the display module is liquid crystal display, for showing that the list of articles information of memory module storage (is answered When the Item Information of carrying) and above-mentioned article comparison information (the practical belongings being placed in luggage whether with answer When belongings are consistent) etc. prompt.Display module can also be to be connected by wireless signal transmission module and Arduino host The mobile terminal connect, for showing information.

Wherein, the motion sensor module is used to perceive the motion state (" walking ") of luggage or stationary state is (i.e. " stopping "), and step number of walking about is counted, the status information and step count information of acquisition are transferred to Arduino host, Ke Yiyong In further providing for intelligentized anti-theft prompt.

Wherein, the magnetic control module includes pairs of magnetic switch and magnet；Wherein, the magnetic switch is arranged in zipper Closed position, magnet is arranged on the inside of the pull ring of zipper.One magnetic switch and a magnet are corresponding, in groups afterwards to one The folding condition of bar zipper is monitored, by the magnet on the inside of induction zipper tabs, to perceive position of the zipper apart from magnet It sets, to detect whether zipper is closed completely.Magnetic switch, magnet quantity can for one or more.Preferably, the intelligence Warning luggage is provided with two magnetic switch.The zipper folding condition information that monitoring obtains is transferred to Arduino host, the information It can be shown by display module.

Wherein, the intelligence warning luggage further comprises the walking indicator light connecting with the Arduino host.

The information by motion sensor module and magnetic control module transfer that Arduino host receives, passes through state instruction Lamp is prompted, that is, prompting the intelligence warning luggage is to be kept in motion " to walk " to be in stationary state and " stop Only ", zipper is opening state or closed state.For example, status indicator lamp is settable, there are four types of states, including show respectively " green ", " blue ", the opening state of " red ", " status lamp all close " closed state.When all zippers are closure When state, status indicator lamp indicates " closing "；When thering is zipper to be in state of pulling open and in " stopping " state, state instruction Lamp is " green "；When having zipper to pull open and in " walking " state and when within five steps, status indicator lamp is " blue "；When There is zipper to pull open and in " walking " state and walk more than when more than five steps, status indicator lamp is " red ", and Triggering alarm module provides warning note simultaneously.

Wherein, the alarm module is equipped with loudspeaker and/or alarm lamp band.Its above-mentioned article letter that can provide the luggage Breath and anti-theft protection prompt etc..

Wherein, the intelligence warning luggage further comprises the clock module connecting with the Arduino host, for reading It takes date and time at that time, e.g., reads corresponding curriculum schedule in week or the moon where date on the same day, the same day, or according to Time reads corresponding meeting material inventory, that is, can provide the list of articles letter for more meeting user demand according to different time Breath.

Wherein, the intelligence warning luggage further comprises the miniature webcam connecting with the Arduino host；It is described Miniature webcam is arranged in luggage body exterior.

In the utility model, liquid crystal display, motion sensor, clock module are the I2C (Inter- by standard Short haul connection between integrated Circuit bus supported devices, between processor and some peripheral equipments Interface) interface coupled with Arduino host.RFID module by COM (serial communication protocol) interface of standard with Arduino host is coupled.SD card module is that (Serial Perripheral Interface, Serial Peripheral are set by SPI Standby interface) coupled with Arduino host.Other such as keys, magnetic control module/magnetic switch, status indicator lamp, alarm mould Block etc. all connects in the digital interface of Arduino host.Above each module is given by the software operated on Arduino host To be managed collectively and use.Mobile power source passes through USB to Arduino host supplying power.

In a specific embodiment, the utility model intelligently warns in luggage and intelligent warning system, comprising:

A) SD card, which stores the information of article (textbook) label information and list of articles.

The content of the article and list of articles that should place or place in luggage forms corresponding relationship.For example, one One actually placed in luggage in the school bag of students or pieces article (e.g., one or more study textbook), object Product inventory refers to the inventory for the textbook that a student corresponding with school timetable information as defined in school should carry.

In the utility model, the user of luggage includes student, adult, government functionary, enterprise administrator, commuting The people of any age such as person, old man or any occupation.The article that can be placed in luggage, including but not limited to textbook, homework book, Any articles such as important official document and business document, tool, food, key, mobile phone, clothing.

In the utility model, easy to disassemble between the RFID label tag and article on article install or remove is set.

B) RFID antenna, be responsible for detect luggage in actually whether include/brought all required article (textbook) Whole labels, the article tag information in the packet that will identify that is transferred to Arduino host.

C) Arduino host is responsible for reading the list of articles information (such as curriculum schedule) in SD card, be detected in key outside It is disconnected, and RFID module identification is controlled, RFID module is responsible for identification and wraps interior article and transmit information to Arduino host, by Arduino host is compared with the list of articles in SD card, is provided the article for needing but not being put into also in packet, is not needed but It is put into the prompt of article in wrapping.For example, same day curriculum schedule (in SD card) is checked according to the time if the luggage is school bag, The textbook information for needing but not being put into also in packet on the day of providing, the same day do not need but have been put into the prompt of the textbook information in wrapping, These information are shown by liquid crystal display.

D) liquid crystal display can show after receiving the prompt information from Arduino host and inform user Article (such as textbook) Carriage in the luggage.Specifically, it is provided by liquid crystal display and needs or do not need carrying Prompt.Such as, should/need it is no in the article that carries but packet, then can be at liquid crystal display screen display "+Item Title ".Such as, Do not need article that is carrying but being placed in packet, then it can be at liquid crystal display screen display "-Item Title ".When being put in luggage The article set just with list of articles (curriculum schedule today) unanimously, then show " article carry correct (OK) ".Above- mentioned information can also To realize by mobile terminal, or suggestion voice provided by alarm module.

E) motion sensor, for the state of real-time monitoring luggage, including " static ", " walking " state, it is therefore an objective to it provides Intelligentized alarm mode.Specifically, e.g., it when luggage is in general mode (being suitable for classroom or meeting room), and supervises When measuring tank packet is in " static " state, in the case of zipper is opened, the movement of article is normally picked and placed for user, therefore not Audible alarm, but prompt is given by the light on and off of light bar flashing.Such as, when luggage is in protected mode, luggage is in " static " In the case of, in the case of zipper is opened, that is, carry out the alarm of sound and light bar.Such as, when monitoring luggage is in " walking " state When, if alarming in the case of zipper is opened, and accumulative step number is more than five steps；After alarm, when zipper is closed, Alarm stops.In addition, stopping step after user hears alarm, luggage is checked, at this moment alarm stops after being delayed five seconds.

F) in magnetic control module, magnetic switch is by the magnet on the inside of induction zipper tabs, to perceive zipper apart from magnet Position, to detect whether zipper is closed completely.

G) sound alarm module prompts user (for example, student) luggage zipper by playing specific audio warning It is not fully closed.In the case of article is not brought all, the Item Title that audible alarm can also be used, but specifically lack can be by liquid crystal Display screen prompts.

H) miniature webcam can serve multiple, comprising: and one, record coherent video.Such as, can remember when alarm is sounded Record the coherent video at luggage rear portion.Specific information (e.g., the user that two, Arduino host can be acquired by miniature webcam The information such as preset gesture, human face expression or other images) so that luggage is entered different modes, including general mode and guarantor Shield mode, opens or closes protected mode.Such as, when luggage normal use, after luggage zipper is all pulled on, in miniature video camera " fist " gesture is shown before head, luggage can be made to enter protected mode；When showing " V " gesture before miniature webcam, can make Luggage exits protected mode and returns to general mode.The specific information is corresponding with luggage mode (general mode and protected mode) Relationship, can the intelligence warning system of typing in advance.

I) status indicator lamp, prompts whether luggage is in " walking " state, and prompts zipper folding condition.For example, shape State indicator light is divided into green, blue, red trichromatism and closing, i.e. four kinds of states.When all zippers closure, status indicator lamp is closed；When When having zipper to pull open, and being in " stopping " state, status indicator lamp is green；When there is zipper to pull open, and it is in " walking " state And when within five steps, status indicator lamp is blue；Five steps or more, shape are walked when having zipper to pull open and being in " walking " modes in parallel State indicator light is red, and triggers alarm.

J) walking indicator light, when luggage is in " walking " state, indicator light of walking shows alternating according to walking rhythm Glittering state.

K) power supply module, that is, power supply can be powered using mobile phone power bank.The mode of power supply is without limitations, can adopt With any feasible mode in the prior art.

The beneficial effects of the utility model include the following:

The intelligence that the present inventor and counselor propose a kind of innovative design as co-inventor warns luggage and one The intelligent warning system of kind, is integrated by technological development, synthesizes a system entirety, uses user more convenient, is user Perfect articles forgetting prompting function is provided, provides the intelligent anti-theft function of luggage for user.

In the utility model, compares by the article in detection luggage and with list of articles, provided by liquid crystal display Corresponding prompt.Above functions can be extended to the application in school bag, detect the textbook in school bag, and carry out with same day curriculum schedule It compares, prompts which textbook not carry, which textbook is mostly band.Briefcase can also be extended to, it is ensured that important official document will not be forgotten. Suitcase can also be extended to, it is ensured that important travel items will not be forgotten.The utility model intelligently warning luggage and intelligence warning System can real-time monitoring school bag zipper state and locating walking or stationary state, and give intelligentized anti-theft prompt.

It is different from the prior art, in the utility model, is combined using RFID technique with list of articles or curriculum schedule, and give Lack band out or mostly with the prompt of article.Zipper is monitored using magnetic switch in the utility model, and is combined intelligentized Motion sensor perceives the movement or stationary state of luggage, and gives intelligentized anti-theft prompt.

In the utility model, the above technology and function are integrated into a luggage product, can solve user forget or The pain spot of tape error article, while in the use overall process of luggage, intelligentized anti-theft protection is carried out to the article in luggage.

In the utility model, luggage article identification technology and list of articles (for example, textbook with curriculum schedule) are compared, The carrying prompt for the article that intelligently provides user and should carry, should correctly carry, it is ensured that tape error article or do not lose Leak article.

In the utility model, in addition to the zipper state of real-time monitoring luggage, while the motion state of real-time monitoring luggage, it is comprehensive The motion state for closing zipper and luggage, according to the different intelligentized progress sound of motion state and light warning.

In the utility model, two above function can also further integrating micro camera, continue after zipper pulls open Record coherent video is simultaneously saved in SD card, and object loss such as occurs, and can obtain relevant evidence by having access to image.It is miniature simultaneously Camera can also be used in intelligent information identification (such as gesture identification), can open protected mode by gesture identification and close and protect Mode.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is that the utility model intelligently warns the building block of luggage and intelligent warning system and the company of Arduino host Connect relation schematic diagram.

Fig. 2 is the utility model intelligently warning luggage and prototype structure chart of intelligent warning system.

Fig. 3 a is the schematic diagram at the utility model luggage ontology back side.

Fig. 3 b is the schematic diagram inside the utility model luggage ontology back side.

Fig. 3 c is the schematic diagram of this body side surface of the utility model luggage.

Specific embodiment

In conjunction with following specific embodiments and attached drawing, the utility model is described in further detail.It is practical new to implement this The procedures, conditions, experimental methods etc. of type are in addition to what is specifically mentioned below the universal knowledege of this field and known Common sense, there are no special restrictions to content for the utility model.

In Fig. 1,2,3a, 3b, 3c, 1-Arduino host；2- key；3- magnetic switch；31- magnet；4- state instruction Lamp；5- power supply module；6- alarm module；61- loudspeaker；62- alarm lamp band；7- memory module；8-RFID module；81-RFID days Line；82-RFID label；9- motion sensor module；10- display module；11- clock module；12- miniature webcam；13- is wireless Signal transmission module；14- walking indicator light；A- harness；15- luggage ontology.

As shown in Fig. 1,2,3a, 3b, 3c, the utility model intelligently warning luggage, including luggage ontology 15, and in luggage The Arduino host 1 that is arranged on ontology, expansion board (containing SD card), motion sensor module 9, clock module 11, alarm module 6, RFID module 8, status indicator lamp 4, power supply module 5.Preferably, these building blocks also may be integrally incorporated in an appliance case, The appliance case is mounted in this interlayer body of luggage, it is preferable that the interlayer specific location of installation can be according to the inhomogeneity of luggage Type or demand are adjusted.

The utility model intelligence warning system, as shown in Fig. 1,2,3a, 3b, 3c, including Arduino host 1, and with institute State key, the magnetic control module, status indicator lamp, power supply module, alarm module, memory module, RFID mould of the connection of Arduino host Block, motion sensor module, display module.The intelligence warning system can be used in luggage.

Wherein, key 2, liquid crystal display 10, setting is in intelligently warning luggage, it is preferable that may be provided in luggage or The position operated convenient for user with reading on luggage.The key 2 for identification luggage article and and list of articles into Row compares, and such as liquid crystal display of display module 10 is used to show the prompt information after comparing.

Wherein, magnet 31 is set on the inside of the intelligently zipper tabs of warning luggage, magnetic control is set at zipper closed position Switch 3, a magnetic switch 3 and magnet 31 are in groups afterwards monitored a zipper folding condition.Magnet and magnetic switch Quantity can be one or more, can be arranged in pairs.The quantity being specifically arranged can be arranged according to the zipper quantity of luggage.

Wherein, the loudspeaker device 61 of alarm module 6 is arranged in luggage.Preferably, such as Fig. 3 C, loudspeaker device 61 is being installed Corresponding position can be equipped with sound transmission aperture, in order to allow alarm sound to transmit broadcasting outward.

Wherein, the alarm lamp band 62 of alarm module is arranged in outside luggage or the preceding backpack strip of knapsack, as shown in FIG. 3 C Harness a on, facilitate luggage user or passerby to observe.

Wherein, the middle and upper part of intelligence warning luggage is arranged in miniature webcam 12, for recording the correlation at scene when alarm Image.

Wherein, the article (such as on books) in intelligence warning luggage is arranged in RFID label tag 82, or is placed on inside luggage. It preferably, is wireless tag.

The utility model intelligently warns the connection relationship that above-mentioned component is mutual in luggage, as shown in Figure 1, this is practical new Type intelligently warns the connection relationship of each building block and host in luggage to illustrate.Integrated Simulation exploitation is the base coupled herein It is completed on plinth.Liquid crystal display, motion sensor, clock module are the I2C (Inter-integrated by standard Short haul connection between Circuit bus supported devices, for the interface between processor and some peripheral equipments) interface with Arduino host is coupled.RFID module is carried out by COM (serial communication protocol) interface and Arduino host of standard Connection.SD card module be by SPI (Serial Perripheral Interface, Serial Peripheral Interface) with Arduino host is coupled.Other keys, magnetic control module/magnetic switch, status indicator lamp, alarm module all connect In the digital interface of Arduino host.It is managed collectively and is made by the software operated on Arduino host with upper module With.Mobile power source passes through USB to Arduino host supplying power.

As shown in Fig. 2, in order to which Arduino host and each generic module are built into prototype machine, for developing debugging, solid line Frame indicates first layer, and dotted line frame is indicated in the second layer.In view of factors such as reliability, ease of use, sizes, thus use with Lower thinking is designed production.Preferably, bottom plate uses acrylic glass, and each module is fixed on Ya Ke by copper post and screw On power glass film plates.Intermodule carries out circuit connection by patch cord.Preferably, in order to reduce the size, when exploitation is debugged not The module for needing to observe is placed under other modules (such as: clock module, motion sensor, loudspeaker).It preferably, while will be by Key is arranged together with liquid crystal display, and two magnetic switch are arranged together, operation when exploitation being facilitated to debug.

The utility model intelligently warns the use and workflow of luggage, such as:

A) system initialization；

B) list of articles or school timetable information in SD card are read；

C) show that school timetable, or display need to be added to packet and remove article (textbook) information of packet；

D) triggering key reads textbook RFID label tag；

E) by inertia motion sensor, whether real-time monitoring school bag is in " walking " state.

F) by magnetic switch, whether real-time monitoring zipper is closed completely.

Whether it is closed according to zipper, in conjunction with " walking/static " state, is alarmed by sound module.It see the table below 1.

Table 1

In one embodiment, the use of the utility model is operated, as follows:

1. (curriculum schedule, determines the list of articles that this outgoing needs is carried on the day of e.g., student can read according to the time The same day goes to school the inventory of the textbook or homework book that should carry) it imports in SD card, SD card is inserted into card slot, accesses mobile power source, The warning system of intelligence warning luggage starts to start.

2. can be shown on liquid crystal display should/need the title of belongings (for example, display needs the class that carries today This inventory).

3. after pressing switch to open, RFID module and antenna can scan and actually have been placed in interior article (e.g., one in luggage This or more textbooks), label is provided on the article, meanwhile, it is (e.g., opposite with the same day curriculum schedule of the student with list of articles The list of articles that should be carried answered) it is compared.At this point, occur prompt information on liquid crystal display, prompt information include: should/ Need to carry but without the Item Title being put into luggage, it is not needing to carry but be placed on the object in luggage The name of an article such as claims at the information.At this point, user (student) can reappose the article in luggage according to prompt.It is readjusting in luggage Article after, user reopens key again, and is scanned, compares again, until confirmation carry article it is complete Until correct.

4. the intelligent anti-theft modes of luggage: when luggage is in " walking " mode, while monitoring the state of zipper, i.e., Carry out intelligentized anti-theft modes.Intelligentized anti-theft modes, which refer to, combines motion sensor, and counts to step number of walking about Number；Only just alarmed when zipper is opened the step number of walking about simultaneously " walked " and reaches five steps or more (including five steps).Further Ground, after alarm occurs and " static " is just stopped audible alarm after five seconds, but alternately flashing alarm will continue light bar, directly It is closed again to by zipper.The above design, week may be will affect by being mainly in view of long-time unlatching audible alarm in public Side crowd, therefore the closing alarm in 5 seconds after luggage owner hears alarm and stops, but still warned using light bar.Such as drawing Before chain is not closed, luggage owner walks again, and alarm will sound again.By providing these functions, alarm is made more to meet luggage The usage scenario of user is given user and is preferably experienced.

The utility model use microcomputer development technology, by by clock module, SD card, RFID module, liquid crystal display, The modules such as motion sensor, magnetic control module/magnetic switch, alarm module, status indicator lamp carry out organic integration.Especially by object Product inventory (list of articles that should be carried such as corresponding with curriculum schedule) is stored in SD card, can be compared with the article in luggage It is right.Zipper real-time monitoring will be combined simultaneously with motion sensor, and give intelligent alarm according to the motion state of luggage and mention Show.The innovation of the utility model improves and application, can increase substantially the using effect and experience of intelligence warning luggage.

The utility model protection content is not limited to above embodiments.Without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, Various changes and advantages that will be apparent to those skilled in the art are all included in the utility model, and are with the appended claims Protection scope.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of intelligence warning luggage, including luggage ontology, which is characterized in that be provided with Arduino master in the luggage ontology Machine, and the key, magnetic control module, status indicator lamp, power supply module, the alarm module, storage that are connect with the Arduino host Module, RFID module, motion sensor module and display module.

2. intelligence warning luggage as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the magnetic control module includes magnetic switch and magnetic Iron；The closed position of luggage ontology zipper is arranged in the magnetic switch, and the magnet is arranged in the pull ring of the zipper Side.

3. intelligence warning luggage as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the alarm module includes loudspeaker and/or alarm Light bar；The alarm lamp band is fixed on the harness of luggage ontology.

4. intelligence warning luggage as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the memory module is SD card.

5. intelligence warning luggage as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the RFID module includes RFID antenna and RFID Label.

6. intelligence warning luggage as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the display module are as follows: be arranged in luggage ontology On liquid crystal display, and/or the mobile terminal that is connect by wireless signal transmission module with the Arduino host.

7. intelligence warning luggage as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the intelligence warning luggage further comprises and institute State the clock module of Arduino host connection.

8. intelligence warning luggage as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the intelligence warning luggage further comprises and institute State the miniature webcam of Arduino host connection.

9. intelligence warning luggage as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the intelligence warning luggage further comprises and institute State the walking indicator light of Arduino host connection.

10. a kind of intelligence warning system, which is characterized in that the intelligence warning system includes Arduino host and Arduino The key of host connection, magnetic control module, status indicator lamp, power supply module, alarm module, memory module, RFID module, movement pass Sensor module and display module.