CN209640011U - A water quality sampler for environmental monitoring - Google Patents
A water quality sampler for environmental monitoring Download PDFInfo
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- CN209640011U CN209640011U CN201920081691.0U CN201920081691U CN209640011U CN 209640011 U CN209640011 U CN 209640011U CN 201920081691 U CN201920081691 U CN 201920081691U CN 209640011 U CN209640011 U CN 209640011U
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 89
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 76
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
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Abstract
本实用新型提出了一种环境监测用水质采样器,包括支架、采样瓶以及采样器本体,采样瓶悬挂连接于支架上,采样瓶内设有若干个隔离的采样腔,采样瓶的侧壁上设有每个采样腔的出水口和与出水口密封连接的密封盖,采样器本体包括进水管、潜水泵、控制器、水压传感器、采样管和电池,采样管的另一端连接潜水泵后与进水管的一端相连通,进水管的另一端密封穿过采样瓶后设有分叉密封延伸至每个采样腔内的开关阀,控制器与水压传感器、潜水泵、电池和每个开关阀电性连接,控制器在不同深度控制不同的其中一个开关阀开启。本实用新型提供一种结构设计合理,操作使用方便,实现不同深度水质的采样,保证水质的顺利采集,稳定性好的环境监测用水质采样器。
The utility model provides a water quality sampler for environmental monitoring, which includes a bracket, a sampling bottle and a sampler body. The sampling bottle is suspended and connected to the bracket. Several isolated sampling chambers are arranged inside the sampling bottle. There is a water outlet of each sampling chamber and a sealing cover tightly connected to the water outlet. The sampler body includes a water inlet pipe, a submersible pump, a controller, a water pressure sensor, a sampling pipe and a battery. The other end of the sampling pipe is connected to the submersible pump. It is connected with one end of the water inlet pipe, and the other end of the water inlet pipe is sealed and passed through the sampling bottle, and then there is a bifurcated sealing switch valve extending to each sampling chamber. The controller is connected with the water pressure sensor, submersible pump, battery and each switch. The valves are electrically connected, and the controller controls one of the on-off valves to open at different depths. The utility model provides a water quality sampler with reasonable structure design, convenient operation and use, which realizes sampling of water quality at different depths, ensures smooth collection of water quality, and has good stability for environmental monitoring.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及水质采样领域,尤其涉及一种环境监测用水质采样器。The utility model relates to the field of water quality sampling, in particular to a water quality sampler for environmental monitoring.
背景技术Background technique
现在的环境监测中,针对水质的监测占据着重要地位,尤其是对河流、湖泊的水质监测,由于水域深度大,水质检测时需要对不同深度水质进行检测,现有的对水质的采集装置比较简单,通常用一根绳子栓柱采样瓶投掷进水中对水样采集,由于瓶子没入水中后即被灌满,只能对浅层水样进行采集,针对不同深度水质采样时,现有的采样装置无法实现,取样深度受到影响,不利于环境监测的顺利进行。In the current environmental monitoring, the monitoring of water quality occupies an important position, especially for the water quality monitoring of rivers and lakes. Due to the large depth of the water area, it is necessary to detect the water quality at different depths during the water quality detection. Compared with the existing collection devices for water quality Simple, usually use a rope to tie the column sampling bottle into the water to collect water samples. Since the bottle is filled immediately after being submerged in the water, it can only collect shallow water samples. When sampling water quality at different depths, the existing The sampling device cannot be implemented, and the sampling depth is affected, which is not conducive to the smooth progress of environmental monitoring.
实用新型内容Utility model content
基于上述问题,本实用新型目的在于提供一种结构设计合理,操作使用方便,实现不同深度水质的采样,保证水质的顺利采集,稳定性好的环境监测用水质采样器。Based on the above problems, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a water quality sampler with reasonable structure design, convenient operation and use, which can realize the sampling of water quality at different depths, ensure the smooth collection of water quality, and have good stability for environmental monitoring.
针对以上问题,提供了如下技术方案:一种环境监测用水质采样器,包括支架、采样瓶以及采样器本体,所述支架下端连接采样器本体,所述采样瓶悬挂连接于支架上,其特征在于:所述采样瓶内设有若干个隔离的采样腔,所述采样瓶的侧壁上设有每个采样腔的出水口和与出水口密封连接的密封盖,所述采样器本体包括进水管、潜水泵、控制器、水压传感器、采样管和电池,所述采样管的一端采集水样,另一端连接潜水泵后通过管道与进水管的一端相连通,所述进水管的另一端密封穿过采样瓶后设有分叉密封延伸至每个采样腔内的开关阀,所述控制器与水压传感器、潜水泵、电池和每个开关阀电性连接,所述控制器在不同深度控制不同的其中一个开关阀开启。In view of the above problems, the following technical solutions are provided: a water quality sampler for environmental monitoring, including a bracket, a sampling bottle and a sampler body, the lower end of the bracket is connected to the sampler body, and the sampling bottle is suspended and connected to the bracket. In that: the sampling bottle is provided with several isolated sampling cavities, and the side wall of the sampling bottle is provided with a water outlet of each sampling cavity and a sealing cover sealingly connected with the water outlet, and the sampler body includes an inlet Water pipe, submersible pump, controller, water pressure sensor, sampling tube and battery, one end of the sampling tube collects water samples, the other end is connected to the submersible pump and communicates with one end of the water inlet pipe through a pipeline, and the other end of the water inlet pipe After the seal passes through the sampling bottle, a bifurcated seal extends to a switch valve in each sampling chamber, and the controller is electrically connected with a water pressure sensor, a submersible pump, a battery and each switch valve, and the controller is in different One of the on-off valves with different depth controls opens.
本实用新型进一步设置为:所述采样器本体活动连接在支架上,所述进水管密封可拆卸连接与采样瓶的内腔。The utility model is further configured as follows: the sampler body is movably connected to the support, and the water inlet pipe is sealed and detachably connected to the inner chamber of the sampling bottle.
本实用新型进一步设置为:所述支架为可伸缩活动的三角支架,所述采样瓶通过悬挂吊绳悬挂于支架上。The utility model is further configured as follows: the support is a telescopic and movable triangular support, and the sampling bottle is suspended on the support by a hanging rope.
本实用新型进一步设置为:所述每个采样腔内的体积相同且采样腔设有三个。The utility model is further configured as follows: the volume of each sampling cavity is the same and there are three sampling cavities.
本实用新型的有益效果:本技术方案提供的环境监测用水质采样器上部的支架可拆卸和伸缩,减小了运输体积,同时不需要对采样器配重,通过内设隔离的采样腔实现了不同深度水样的一次采集,结构设计合理,操作使用方便,实现不同深度水质的采样,保证水质的顺利采集,稳定性好,提高了水质采样的准确性和效率,有利于环境监测的顺利进行。Beneficial effects of the utility model: the support on the upper part of the water quality sampler for environmental monitoring provided by the technical solution can be disassembled and stretched, which reduces the transportation volume, and at the same time does not need to counterweight the sampler, which is realized through the built-in isolated sampling chamber One-time collection of water samples at different depths, reasonable structure design, convenient operation and use, realizes sampling of water quality at different depths, ensures smooth collection of water quality, good stability, improves the accuracy and efficiency of water quality sampling, and is conducive to the smooth progress of environmental monitoring .
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型实施例中环境监测用水质采样器的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the environmental monitoring water quality sampler in the utility model embodiment;
图中示意:1-支架;11-悬挂吊绳;2-采样瓶;21-采样腔;22-出水口;23-密封盖;3-采样器本体;4-进水管;41-开关阀;5-潜水泵;6-控制器;7-水压传感器;8-采样管;9-电池;Schematic diagram in the figure: 1-bracket; 11-suspension rope; 2-sampling bottle; 21-sampling cavity; 22-water outlet; 23-sealing cover; 3-sampler body; 5-submersible pump; 6-controller; 7-water pressure sensor; 8-sampling tube; 9-battery;
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图和实施例,对本实用新型的具体实施方式作进一步详细描述。以下实施例用于说明本实用新型,但不用来限制本实用新型的范围。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment, the specific embodiment of the utility model is described in further detail. The following examples are used to illustrate the utility model, but not to limit the scope of the utility model.
如图1所示,一种环境监测用水质采样器,包括支架1、采样瓶2以及采样器本体3,所述支架1下端连接采样器本体3,所述采样瓶2悬挂连接于支架1上,进一步,所述采样器本体3活动连接在支架1上,所述支架1为可伸缩活动的三角支架,所述采样瓶2通过悬挂吊绳11悬挂于支架1上。支架1可拆卸和伸缩,减小了运输体积,同时不需要对采样器本体3配重,用于克服空腔容器进入水下时的浮力,大大减轻了空重。As shown in Figure 1, a water quality sampler for environmental monitoring includes a bracket 1, a sampling bottle 2 and a sampler body 3, the lower end of the bracket 1 is connected to the sampler body 3, and the sampling bottle 2 is suspended and connected to the bracket 1 , further, the sampler body 3 is movably connected to the bracket 1, the bracket 1 is a telescopic and movable triangular bracket, and the sampling bottle 2 is suspended on the bracket 1 through a suspension rope 11. The bracket 1 is detachable and telescopic, which reduces the transport volume, and at the same time does not need to counterweight the sampler body 3, which is used to overcome the buoyancy of the hollow container when it enters the water, greatly reducing the empty weight.
如图1所示,所述采样瓶2内设有若干个隔离的采样腔21,所述采样瓶2的侧壁上设有每个采样腔21的出水口22和与出水口22密封连接的密封盖23,所述采样器本体3包括进水管4、潜水泵5、控制器6、水压传感器7、采样管8和电池9,所述采样管8的一端采集水样,另一端连接潜水泵5后通过管道与进水管4的一端相连通,所述进水管4的另一端密封穿过采样瓶2后设有分叉密封延伸至每个采样腔21内的开关阀41,所述控制器6与水压传感器7、潜水泵5、电池9和每个开关阀41电性连接,所述控制器6在不同深度控制不同的其中一个开关阀41开启。As shown in Figure 1, several isolated sampling cavities 21 are arranged in the sampling bottle 2, and the water outlet 22 of each sampling cavity 21 and the water outlet 22 sealingly connected with the water outlet 22 are provided on the side wall of the sampling bottle 2. Sealing cover 23, the sampler body 3 includes water inlet pipe 4, submersible pump 5, controller 6, water pressure sensor 7, sampling tube 8 and battery 9, one end of the sampling tube 8 collects water samples, and the other end is connected to the submersible After the pump 5 is connected with one end of the water inlet pipe 4 through a pipeline, the other end of the water inlet pipe 4 is sealed and passed through the sampling bottle 2 and is provided with a bifurcated sealing switch valve 41 extending to each sampling chamber 21. The control The controller 6 is electrically connected with the water pressure sensor 7, the submersible pump 5, the battery 9 and each switch valve 41, and the controller 6 controls the opening of one of the switch valves 41 at different depths.
进一步,所述进水管4密封可拆卸连接与采样瓶2的内腔。所述每个采样腔21内的体积相同且采样腔21设有三个。Further, the water inlet pipe 4 is sealed and detachably connected to the inner chamber of the sampling bottle 2 . The volume in each of the sampling chambers 21 is the same and there are three sampling chambers 21 .
如图1所示,上述环境监测用水质采样器在使用时,将采样瓶2悬挂于支架1下方,密封连接好进水管4,使用控制器6设定好不同的采样深度,如设定其中一次为水面以下1米深度,则水压传感器7在到达水下1米深度时对控制器6发送控制信号,控制器6启动潜水泵5工作,在此之前潜水泵5处于停止工作状态。通过悬吊吊绳11下放采样器本体3,当采样器本体3置于水下,内置的水压传感器7探头到达事先设定的1米动作深度时,水压传感器7向控制器6发送控制信号,控制器6控制潜水泵5和其中一个采样腔21内的开关阀41开启,然后通过采样管8和进水管4向该采样腔21中注入水样,直至采样腔21内体积充满,控制器6控制潜水泵5停止动作,同时开关阀41关闭,即完成一次水样采集。接下来水压传感器7到达设定的第二次深度时对控制器6发送控制信号,控制器6启动潜水泵5工作,同时控制不同的另一个采样腔21内的开关阀41开启,然后通过采样管8和进水管4向该采样腔21中注入水样,直至采样腔21内体积充满,控制器6控制潜水泵5停止动作,同时开关阀41关闭,即完成第二次的水样采集;以此类推,最终完成所有需要的不同深度的水样采集。所有深度的水样采集完成后通过悬吊吊绳11取出水面,完成采样,将采样瓶2从支架1上取下,将进水管4从管道上拆卸后密封盖上,然后将不同采样腔21内的水样倒入不同的容器内即可。As shown in Figure 1, when the above-mentioned environmental monitoring water quality sampler is in use, the sampling bottle 2 is suspended under the support 1, the water inlet pipe 4 is sealed and connected, and different sampling depths are set using the controller 6, such as setting One time is the depth of 1 meter below the water surface, then the water pressure sensor 7 sends a control signal to the controller 6 when reaching the depth of 1 meter underwater, and the controller 6 starts the submersible pump 5 to work, before which the submersible pump 5 was in a stopped working state. The sampler body 3 is lowered by the suspension rope 11. When the sampler body 3 is placed underwater and the probe of the built-in water pressure sensor 7 reaches the preset operating depth of 1 meter, the water pressure sensor 7 sends a control to the controller 6. signal, the controller 6 controls the switch valve 41 in the submersible pump 5 and one of the sampling chambers 21 to open, and then injects water samples into the sampling chamber 21 through the sampling pipe 8 and the water inlet pipe 4 until the volume in the sampling chamber 21 is full, and the control The device 6 controls the submersible pump 5 to stop, and at the same time the on-off valve 41 is closed, that is, a water sample collection is completed. Then the water pressure sensor 7 sends a control signal to the controller 6 when it reaches the second depth of setting, and the controller 6 starts the submersible pump 5 to work, and simultaneously controls the opening of the switch valve 41 in another different sampling chamber 21, and then passes The sampling pipe 8 and the water inlet pipe 4 inject water samples into the sampling chamber 21 until the volume of the sampling chamber 21 is full, the controller 6 controls the submersible pump 5 to stop, and at the same time the switch valve 41 is closed, that is, the second water sample collection is completed ; By analogy, all required water sample collections of different depths are finally completed. After the water sample collection of all depths is completed, the water surface is taken out by the suspension rope 11, and the sampling is completed, the sampling bottle 2 is removed from the support 1, the water inlet pipe 4 is disassembled from the pipe, and the sealing cover is put on, and then the different sampling chambers 21 Just pour the water samples inside into different containers.
以上所述仅是本实用新型的优选实施方式,应当指出,对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本实用新型技术原理的前提下,还可以做出若干改进和变型,上述假设的这些改进和变型也应视为本实用新型的保护范围。The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, it should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the technical principle of the utility model, some improvements and modifications can also be made. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present utility model.
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112255042A (en) * | 2020-11-05 | 2021-01-22 | 湖北省生态环境监测中心站 | Different depth water quality sampling device for environmental monitoring |
| CN113155536A (en) * | 2021-03-05 | 2021-07-23 | 沈江涛 | Be used for water ecological remediation to detect and use sampling device |
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2019
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112255042A (en) * | 2020-11-05 | 2021-01-22 | 湖北省生态环境监测中心站 | Different depth water quality sampling device for environmental monitoring |
| CN113155536A (en) * | 2021-03-05 | 2021-07-23 | 沈江涛 | Be used for water ecological remediation to detect and use sampling device |
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