CN209635091U - An underground oil storage tank with explosion-proof function - Google Patents
An underground oil storage tank with explosion-proof function Download PDFInfo
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- CN209635091U CN209635091U CN201822209537.5U CN201822209537U CN209635091U CN 209635091 U CN209635091 U CN 209635091U CN 201822209537 U CN201822209537 U CN 201822209537U CN 209635091 U CN209635091 U CN 209635091U
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- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 42
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052755 nonmetal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及石油仓储技术领域,具体涉及一种具有防爆功能的埋地式储油罐。The utility model relates to the technical field of petroleum storage, in particular to a buried oil storage tank with an explosion-proof function.
背景技术Background technique
储油罐是储存油品的容器,是油类生产储存的主要设备,储油罐按材质可分为金属油罐和非金属油罐;按所处位置可分为地下油罐、半地下油罐和地上油罐;按安装形式可分为立式、卧式;按形状可分为圆柱形、方箱形和球形。Oil storage tanks are containers for storing oil products and are the main equipment for oil production and storage. Oil storage tanks can be divided into metal oil tanks and non-metal oil tanks according to their materials; they can be divided into underground oil tanks and semi-underground oil tanks according to their location. Tanks and above-ground oil tanks; according to the installation form, they can be divided into vertical and horizontal; according to the shape, they can be divided into cylindrical, square box and spherical.
地下油罐也称为埋地式油罐,由于其占用空间小,被广泛应用于石油仓储行业。一般的埋地式油罐具有一个罐体,仅能同时存放一种油品,且罐体的防爆性能较差,存在较大的安全隐患。Underground oil tanks, also known as buried oil tanks, are widely used in the oil storage industry due to their small footprint. The general buried oil tank has a tank body, which can only store one kind of oil product at the same time, and the explosion-proof performance of the tank body is relatively poor, so there is a great potential safety hazard.
实用新型内容Utility model content
针对以上问题,本实用新型提供一种具有防爆功能的埋地式储油罐,具有多个内罐体,能够储存多种油品,且多个内罐体之间连接在同一呼吸式安全阀上,节约成本。In view of the above problems, the utility model provides a buried oil storage tank with explosion-proof function, which has multiple inner tanks and can store a variety of oil products, and the multiple inner tanks are connected to the same breathing safety valve on, saving costs.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型通过以下技术方案来解决:In order to achieve the above object, the utility model is solved through the following technical solutions:
一种具有防爆功能的埋地式储油罐,包括外罐体,所述外罐体内部具有第一区域、第二区域、第三区域,所述第一区域、第二区域、第三区域内分别设有第一内罐体、第二内罐体、第三内罐体,所述第一内罐体上端连接有第一泄压管,所述第二内罐体上端连接有第二泄压管,所述第三内罐体上端连接有第三泄压管,所述第一泄压管、第二泄压管、第三泄压管上端共同连接有横向连接管,所述横向连接管上端连接有呼吸式安全阀,所述第一泄压管、第二泄压管、第三泄压管内侧均设有多个错位间隔层叠的油液挡板。A buried oil storage tank with explosion-proof function, comprising an outer tank body, the outer tank body has a first area, a second area, and a third area inside, and the first area, the second area, and the third area The first inner tank body, the second inner tank body and the third inner tank body are respectively arranged inside. The upper end of the first inner tank body is connected with a first pressure relief pipe, and the upper end of the second inner tank body is connected with a second inner tank body. A pressure relief pipe, the upper end of the third inner tank is connected with a third pressure relief pipe, the upper ends of the first pressure relief pipe, the second pressure relief pipe, and the third pressure relief pipe are jointly connected with a horizontal connecting pipe, and the horizontal The upper end of the connecting pipe is connected with a breathing safety valve, and the inner sides of the first pressure relief pipe, the second pressure relief pipe and the third pressure relief pipe are all provided with a plurality of oil baffles stacked at intervals.
具体的,所述横向连接管上还设有第一集液板、第二集液板、第三集液板、第四集液板,所述第一集液板靠向所述第一泄压管一侧设置,所述第二集液板、第三集液板分别位于所述第二泄压管两侧,所述第四集液板靠向所述第三泄压管一侧设置。Specifically, a first liquid collecting plate, a second liquid collecting plate, a third liquid collecting plate, and a fourth liquid collecting plate are also provided on the horizontal connecting pipe, and the first liquid collecting plate leans against the first drain One side of the pressure pipe is set, the second liquid collecting plate and the third liquid collecting plate are respectively located on both sides of the second pressure relief pipe, and the fourth liquid collecting plate is set close to the side of the third pressure relief pipe .
具体的,所述横向连接管底部还连接有第一废料管、第二废料管,所述第一废料管位于所述第一集液板与所述第二集液板之间,所述第二废料管位于所述第三集液板与所述第四集液板之间,所述第一废料管、第二废料管共同连接有抽料泵。Specifically, the bottom of the horizontal connecting pipe is also connected with a first waste pipe and a second waste pipe, the first waste pipe is located between the first liquid collection plate and the second liquid collection plate, and the first waste pipe Two waste pipes are located between the third liquid collecting plate and the fourth liquid collecting plate, and the first waste pipe and the second waste pipe are jointly connected with a pump.
具体的,所述第一区域、第二区域、第三区域内均填充有玻璃纤维。Specifically, the first area, the second area, and the third area are all filled with glass fibers.
具体的,所述外罐体外侧面涂覆有一层防腐蚀涂料。Specifically, the outer side of the outer tank is coated with a layer of anti-corrosion paint.
具体的,所述第一内罐体、第二内罐体、第三内罐体上端均连接有进料管、出料管。Specifically, the upper ends of the first inner tank body, the second inner tank body, and the third inner tank body are connected with feed pipes and discharge pipes.
本实用新型相比现有技术具有以下优点及有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages and beneficial effects:
第一、本实用新型提供的埋地式储油罐,具有多个内罐体,能够储存多种油品,且多个内罐体之间连接在同一呼吸式安全阀上,防爆性能好,节约成本;First, the buried oil storage tank provided by the utility model has multiple inner tanks, which can store various oil products, and the multiple inner tanks are connected to the same breathing safety valve, which has good explosion-proof performance. save costs;
第二、第一泄压管、第二泄压管、第三泄压管内侧均设有多个错位间隔层叠的油液挡板,泄压时石油被油液挡板而回流,降低了石油损耗,另外增加了由抽料泵连接的第一废料管、第二废料管,避免三个内罐体的石油相互污染。Second, the inside of the first pressure relief pipe, the second pressure relief pipe, and the third pressure relief pipe are equipped with a plurality of oil baffles stacked at intervals at intervals. In addition, the first waste pipe and the second waste pipe connected by the pump are added to avoid mutual contamination of oil in the three inner tanks.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的一种具有防爆功能的埋地式储油罐的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of a buried oil storage tank with an explosion-proof function according to the present invention.
图2为图1中A部分的放大图。Fig. 2 is an enlarged view of part A in Fig. 1 .
附图标记为:外罐体1、第一区域11、第二区域12、第三区域13、防腐蚀涂料101、第一内罐体2、第一泄压管21、第二内罐体3、第二泄压管31、第三内罐体4、第三泄压管41、横向连接管51、呼吸式安全阀52、油液挡板53、第一集液板61、第二集液板62、第三集液板63、第四集液板64、第一废料管71、第二废料管72、抽料泵73、玻璃纤维8、进料管91、出料管92。Reference numerals are: outer tank body 1, first area 11, second area 12, third area 13, anti-corrosion paint 101, first inner tank body 2, first pressure relief pipe 21, second inner tank body 3 , the second pressure relief pipe 31, the third inner tank body 4, the third pressure relief pipe 41, the transverse connecting pipe 51, the breathing safety valve 52, the oil baffle 53, the first liquid collecting plate 61, the second liquid collecting Plate 62, third liquid collecting plate 63, fourth liquid collecting plate 64, first waste pipe 71, second waste pipe 72, pump 73, glass fiber 8, feed pipe 91, discharge pipe 92.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合实施例和附图对本实用新型作进一步详细的描述,但本实用新型的实施方式不限于此。The utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the embodiments and accompanying drawings, but the implementation of the utility model is not limited thereto.
参照图1-2所示:Referring to Figure 1-2:
一种具有防爆功能的埋地式储油罐,包括外罐体1,外罐体1内部具有第一区域11、第二区域12、第三区域13,第一区域11、第二区域12、第三区域13内分别设有第一内罐体2、第二内罐体3、第三内罐体4,第一内罐体2上端连接有第一泄压管21,第二内罐体3上端连接有第二泄压管31,第三内罐体4上端连接有第三泄压管41,第一泄压管21、第二泄压管31、第三泄压管41上端共同连接有横向连接管51,横向连接管51上端连接有呼吸式安全阀52,第一泄压管21、第二泄压管31、第三泄压管41内侧均设有多个错位间隔层叠的油液挡板53。A buried oil storage tank with explosion-proof function, comprising an outer tank body 1, the outer tank body 1 has a first area 11, a second area 12, and a third area 13 inside, the first area 11, the second area 12, The first inner tank body 2, the second inner tank body 3, and the third inner tank body 4 are respectively arranged in the third area 13. The upper end of the first inner tank body 2 is connected with a first pressure relief pipe 21, and the second inner tank body The upper end of 3 is connected with the second pressure relief pipe 31, the upper end of the third inner tank body 4 is connected with the third pressure relief pipe 41, and the upper ends of the first pressure relief pipe 21, the second pressure relief pipe 31 and the third pressure relief pipe 41 are connected together There is a horizontal connecting pipe 51, and the upper end of the horizontal connecting pipe 51 is connected with a breathing safety valve 52. The inside of the first pressure relief pipe 21, the second pressure relief pipe 31, and the third pressure relief pipe 41 are all provided with a plurality of misplaced and spaced layers of oil Liquid baffle 53.
优选地,泄压过程中还是会存在部分油液沉积在横向连接管51内,为了避免混合的油液回流至第一内罐体2、第二内罐体3、第三内罐体4中,横向连接管51上还设有第一集液板61、第二集液板62、第三集液板63、第四集液板64,第一集液板61靠向第一泄压管21一侧设置,第二集液板62、第三集液板63分别位于第二泄压管31两侧,第四集液板64靠向第三泄压管41一侧设置。Preferably, there will still be some oil deposited in the transverse connecting pipe 51 during the pressure relief process, in order to prevent the mixed oil from flowing back into the first inner tank body 2, the second inner tank body 3, and the third inner tank body 4 , the first liquid collecting plate 61, the second liquid collecting plate 62, the third liquid collecting plate 63, and the fourth liquid collecting plate 64 are also arranged on the transverse connecting pipe 51, and the first liquid collecting plate 61 leans against the first pressure relief pipe 21, the second liquid collecting plate 62 and the third liquid collecting plate 63 are respectively located on both sides of the second pressure relief pipe 31, and the fourth liquid collecting plate 64 is disposed on the side of the third pressure relief pipe 41.
优选地,横向连接管51底部还连接有第一废料管71、第二废料管72,第一废料管71位于第一集液板61与第二集液板62之间,第二废料管72位于第三集液板63与第四集液板64之间,第一废料管71、第二废料管72共同连接有抽料泵73。Preferably, the bottom of the transverse connecting pipe 51 is also connected with a first waste pipe 71 and a second waste pipe 72, the first waste pipe 71 is located between the first liquid collecting plate 61 and the second liquid collecting plate 62, and the second waste pipe 72 Located between the third liquid collecting plate 63 and the fourth liquid collecting plate 64 , the first waste material pipe 71 and the second waste material pipe 72 are jointly connected with a pump 73 .
优选地,为了提高储油罐的保温性能和隔热性能,第一区域11、第二区域12、第三区域13内均填充有玻璃纤维8。Preferably, in order to improve the thermal insulation performance and thermal insulation performance of the oil storage tank, the first region 11 , the second region 12 and the third region 13 are all filled with glass fibers 8 .
优选地,为了避免由于外罐体1长期与土壤、水等接触造成外罐体1被腐蚀,外罐体1外侧面涂覆有一层防腐蚀涂料101。Preferably, in order to prevent the outer tank body 1 from being corroded due to long-term contact with soil, water, etc., the outer surface of the outer tank body 1 is coated with a layer of anti-corrosion paint 101 .
优选地,第一内罐体2、第二内罐体3、第三内罐体4上端均连接有进料管91、出料管92。Preferably, the upper ends of the first inner tank body 2 , the second inner tank body 3 and the third inner tank body 4 are all connected with a feed pipe 91 and a discharge pipe 92 .
以上实施例仅表达了本实用新型的一种实施方式,其描述较为具体和详细,但并不能因此而理解为对本实用新型专利范围的限制。应当指出的是,对于本领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本实用新型构思的前提下,还可以做出若干变形和改进,这些都属于本实用新型的保护范围。因此,本实用新型专利的保护范围应以所附权利要求为准。The above embodiment only expresses one implementation mode of the present utility model, and its description is relatively specific and detailed, but it should not be understood as a limitation to the patent scope of the present utility model. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make several modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of the present invention, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the utility model patent should be based on the appended claims.
Claims (6)
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201822209537.5U CN209635091U (en) | 2018-12-27 | 2018-12-27 | An underground oil storage tank with explosion-proof function |
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| CN201822209537.5U CN209635091U (en) | 2018-12-27 | 2018-12-27 | An underground oil storage tank with explosion-proof function |
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