CN209615150U - A manual honing machine for inner wall of cold-drawn steel pipe - Google Patents

A manual honing machine for inner wall of cold-drawn steel pipe Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209615150U
CN209615150U CN201920357810.0U CN201920357810U CN209615150U CN 209615150 U CN209615150 U CN 209615150U CN 201920357810 U CN201920357810 U CN 201920357810U CN 209615150 U CN209615150 U CN 209615150U
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China
Prior art keywords
wall
honing machine
cold
handle
steel pipe
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201920357810.0U
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Chinese (zh)
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王辉
赵如辉
李辉
朱克鹏
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Yantai Xinpeng Steel Pipe Co ltd
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Yantai Xinpeng Steel Pipe Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of manual honing machine of cold drawing steel tube inner wall, including rotating electric machine, the rotating electric machine front is connected with retarder by connection sheet, and retarder front is connected with main shaft, and spindle front is connected with stable axis;The stable axis front end is connected with connecting rod by the fixture nut that outside is arranged, and connecting rod front end is connected with grinding head by fastening nut;The rotating electric machine lower part is provided with handle, and handle front end is equipped with switch.Production cost is reduced using the manual honing machine, improves production efficiency.

Description

一种冷拔钢管内壁手动珩磨机A manual honing machine for inner wall of cold-drawn steel pipe

技术领域technical field

本实用新型属于机械加工领域,具体涉及一种冷拔钢管内壁手动珩磨机。The utility model belongs to the field of mechanical processing, in particular to a manual honing machine for the inner wall of a cold-drawn steel pipe.

背景技术Background technique

钢管是指具有空心截面,其长度远大于直径或周长的钢材。按截面形状分为圆形、方形、矩形和异形钢管;按材质分为碳素结构钢钢管、低合金结构钢钢管、合金钢钢管和复合钢管;按用途分为输送管道用、工程结构用、热工设备用、石油化工工业用、机械制造用、地质钻探用、高压设备用钢管等;按生产工艺分为无缝钢管和焊接钢管,其中无缝钢管又分热轧和冷轧(拔)两种,焊接钢管又分直缝焊接钢管和螺旋缝焊接钢管。Steel pipe refers to a steel material with a hollow section whose length is much greater than the diameter or circumference. According to the cross-sectional shape, it is divided into circular, square, rectangular and special-shaped steel pipes; according to the material, it is divided into carbon structural steel pipes, low alloy structural steel pipes, alloy steel pipes and composite steel pipes; Steel pipes for thermal equipment, petrochemical industry, machinery manufacturing, geological drilling, high-pressure equipment, etc.; according to the production process, they are divided into seamless steel pipes and welded steel pipes, among which seamless steel pipes are divided into hot-rolled and cold-rolled (drawn) Two kinds, welded steel pipe is divided into straight seam welded steel pipe and spiral seam welded steel pipe.

钢管在加工过程中,特别是在冷轧或冷拔过程中,在加工后端为了提高钢管加工精度,特别是内径加工精度和光滑程度,往往需要使用设备对钢管内径进行精加工,加工钢管内径往往需要使用珩磨机,普通研磨机只能加工工件外壁,或者较浅的内壁,对于钢管的加工并不适用,且大型加工设备对于小型钢管的加工也并不适用,方便使用的珩磨机成为迫切的需求。During the processing of steel pipes, especially in the process of cold rolling or cold drawing, in order to improve the processing accuracy of steel pipes, especially the processing accuracy and smoothness of the inner diameter, it is often necessary to use equipment to finish the inner diameter of steel pipes. It is often necessary to use a honing machine. Ordinary grinding machines can only process the outer wall of the workpiece, or the shallower inner wall. It is not suitable for the processing of steel pipes, and large-scale processing equipment is not suitable for the processing of small steel pipes. It is urgent to use a honing machine. demand.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型提供了一种冷拔钢管内壁手动珩磨机,该设备的使用可以对钢管内壁进行打磨,以达到加工精度,提升内壁质量,且加工效率高。The utility model provides a manual honing machine for the inner wall of a cold-drawn steel pipe. The use of the equipment can grind the inner wall of the steel pipe to achieve processing accuracy, improve the quality of the inner wall, and have high processing efficiency.

为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种冷拔钢管内壁手动珩磨机,包括旋转电机,所述旋转电机前部通过连接片连接有减速器,减速器前部连接有主轴,主轴前部连接有稳定轴;所述稳定轴前端通过外侧设置的固定螺母连接有连接杆,连接杆前端通过紧固螺母连接有打磨头;所述旋转电机下部设置有手柄,手柄前端安装有开关。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a manual honing machine for the inner wall of cold-drawn steel pipes, including a rotating motor, the front part of the rotating motor is connected to a reducer through a connecting piece, the front part of the reducer is connected to a main shaft, and the main shaft The front part is connected with a stabilizing shaft; the front end of the stabilizing shaft is connected with a connecting rod through a fixing nut provided on the outside, and the front end of the connecting rod is connected with a grinding head through a fastening nut; a handle is arranged at the bottom of the rotating motor, and a switch is installed at the front end of the handle.

优选的,所述旋转电机上部设置有稳定手柄。Preferably, a stabilizing handle is provided on the upper part of the rotating motor.

优选的,所述稳定手柄外表面设置有防滑纹。Preferably, the outer surface of the stabilizing handle is provided with anti-skid lines.

优选的,所述旋转电机后端安装有推进手柄。Preferably, a push handle is installed at the rear end of the rotating motor.

优选的,所述旋转电机外表面上设置有散热孔。Preferably, heat dissipation holes are provided on the outer surface of the rotating electrical machine.

与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:通过手动珩磨机的使用,提高了珩磨机的加工灵活性,且通过手动打磨来提高生产效率;并且手动打磨节省因使用设备所产生的费用;降低了生产成本,生产效率提高了20%。Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the utility model is: the processing flexibility of the honing machine is improved through the use of the manual honing machine, and the production efficiency is improved through manual grinding; Expenses; reduced production costs, increased production efficiency by 20%.

通过以下参照附图对本公开的示例性实施例的详细描述,本公开的其它特征及其优点将会变得清楚。Other features of the present disclosure and advantages thereof will become apparent through the following detailed description of exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure with reference to the accompanying drawings.

附图说明Description of drawings

为了更清楚地说明本公开实施例或相关技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或相关技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本公开的实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据提供的附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present disclosure or related technologies, the following will briefly introduce the drawings that need to be used in the descriptions of the embodiments or related technologies. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only For the disclosed embodiments, those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings according to the provided drawings without any creative work.

图1为本实用新型手动珩磨机整体图;Fig. 1 is the overall view of the utility model manual honing machine;

图2为本实用新型手动珩磨机连接杆前部放大图;Figure 2 is an enlarged view of the front part of the connecting rod of the manual honing machine of the present invention;

图中:1、旋转电机,2、连接片,3、减速器,4、主轴,5、稳定轴,6、固定螺母,7、连接杆,8、紧固螺母,9、打磨头,10、手柄,11、开关,12、稳定手柄,13、防滑纹,14、推进手柄,15、散热孔。In the figure: 1. Rotating motor, 2. Connecting piece, 3. Reducer, 4. Main shaft, 5. Stabilizing shaft, 6. Fixing nut, 7. Connecting rod, 8. Fastening nut, 9. Grinding head, 10. Handle, 11, switch, 12, stable handle, 13, anti-slip pattern, 14, advance handle, 15, cooling hole.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。以下对至少一个示例性实施例的描述实际上仅仅是说明性的,决不作为对本实用新型及其应用或使用的任何限制。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is merely illustrative in nature, and in no way serves as any limitation of the invention and its application or use. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.

除非另外具体说明,否则在这些实施例中阐述的部件和步骤的相对布置、数字表达式和数值不限制本实用新型的范围。同时,应当明白,为了便于描述,附图中所示出的各个部分的尺寸并不是按照实际的比例关系绘制的。对于相关领域普通技术人员已知的技术、方法和设备可能不作详细讨论,但在适当情况下,所述技术、方法和设备应当被视为授权说明书的一部分。在这里示出和讨论的所有示例中,任何具体值应被解释为仅仅是示例性的,而不是作为限制。因此,示例性实施例的其它示例可以具有不同的值。应注意到:相似的标号和字母在下面的附图中表示类似项,因此,一旦某一项在一个附图中被定义,则在随后的附图中不需要对其进行进一步讨论。The relative arrangements of components and steps, numerical expressions and numerical values set forth in these embodiments do not limit the scope of the present invention unless specifically stated otherwise. At the same time, it should be understood that, for the convenience of description, the sizes of the various parts shown in the drawings are not drawn according to the actual proportional relationship. Techniques, methods and devices known to those of ordinary skill in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail, but where appropriate, such techniques, methods and devices should be considered part of the Authorized Specification. In all examples shown and discussed herein, any specific values should be construed as illustrative only, and not as limiting. Therefore, other examples of the exemplary embodiment may have different values. It should be noted that like numerals and letters denote like items in the following figures, therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not require further discussion in subsequent figures.

为了便于描述,在这里可以使用空间相对术语,如“在……之上”、“在……上方”、“在……上表面”、“上面的”等,用来描述如在图中所示的一个器件或特征与其他器件或特征的空间位置关系。应当理解的是,空间相对术语旨在包含除了器件在图中所描述的方位之外的在使用或操作中的不同方位。例如,如果附图中的器件被倒置,则描述为“在其他器件或构造上方”或“在其他器件或构造之上”的器件之后将被定位为“在其他器件或构造下方”或“在其他器件或构造之下”。因而,示例性术语“在……上方”可以包括“在……上方”和“在……下方”两种方位。该器件也可以其他不同方式定位(旋转90度或处于其他方位),并且对这里所使用的空间相对描述作出相应解释。For the convenience of description, spatially relative terms may be used here, such as "on ...", "over ...", "on the surface of ...", "above", etc., to describe the The spatial positional relationship between one device or feature shown and other devices or features. It will be understood that the spatially relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the figures. For example, if the device in the figures is turned over, devices described as "above" or "above" other devices or configurations would then be oriented "beneath" or "above" the other devices or configurations. under other devices or configurations". Thus, the exemplary term "above" can encompass both an orientation of "above" and "beneath". The device may be oriented differently (rotated 90 degrees or at other orientations) and the spatially relative descriptions used herein interpreted accordingly.

请参阅图1-2,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:一种冷拔钢管内壁手动珩磨机,包括旋转电机1,旋转电机前部通过连接片2连接有减速器3,减速器前部连接有主轴4,主轴前部连接有稳定轴5;稳定轴前端通过外侧设置的固定螺母6连接有连接杆7,连接杆前端通过紧固螺母8连接有打磨头9;旋转电机1下部设置有手柄10,手柄前端安装有开关11。旋转电机1上部设置有稳定手柄12。稳定手柄12外表面设置有防滑纹13。旋转电机1后端安装有推进手柄14。旋转电机1外表面上设置有散热孔15。Please refer to Figure 1-2, the utility model provides a technical solution: a manual honing machine for the inner wall of a cold-drawn steel pipe, including a rotating motor 1, the front of the rotating motor is connected to a reducer 3 through a connecting piece 2, and the front of the reducer is connected to There is a main shaft 4, and the front part of the main shaft is connected with a stabilizing shaft 5; the front end of the stabilizing shaft is connected with a connecting rod 7 through a fixing nut 6 provided on the outside, and the front end of the connecting rod is connected with a grinding head 9 through a fastening nut 8; the lower part of the rotating motor 1 is provided with a handle 10. A switch 11 is installed at the front end of the handle. A stabilizing handle 12 is provided on the top of the rotating electrical machine 1 . The outer surface of the stable handle 12 is provided with anti-slip lines 13 . A propulsion handle 14 is installed at the rear end of the rotary motor 1 . Radiation holes 15 are provided on the outer surface of the rotating electrical machine 1 .

工作原理:将打磨头9的打磨杆插入连接杆7内孔中,使用紧固螺母8将打磨头与连接杆固定,另一端通过固定螺母6与稳定轴5连接。将打磨头放入工件内壁中,由旋转电机1带动打磨头在工件内壁旋转,由人工手持手柄做往复运动。制作直径为12毫米,长度为1米的连接杆,在连接杆一端加工锥形外螺纹,螺纹规格为M10*1.5,长度为15毫米,圆心处钻直径为6毫米深度10毫米的中心孔,沿径向方向割一个宽度为3毫米长度为10毫米的切口。将直接为6毫米的打磨杆插入连接杆中心口中,使用M10*1.5的紧固螺母8将打磨头9和连接杆7固定,另一端与稳定轴5连接,通过旋转电机1的旋转带动打磨头9对工件内壁进行打磨。Working principle: Insert the grinding rod of the grinding head 9 into the inner hole of the connecting rod 7, fix the grinding head and the connecting rod with the fastening nut 8, and connect the other end with the stabilizing shaft 5 through the fixing nut 6. The grinding head is put into the inner wall of the workpiece, and the rotating motor 1 drives the grinding head to rotate on the inner wall of the workpiece, and the manual handle is used for reciprocating motion. Make a connecting rod with a diameter of 12 mm and a length of 1 meter, process a tapered external thread at one end of the connecting rod, the thread specification is M10*1.5, the length is 15 mm, and drill a central hole with a diameter of 6 mm and a depth of 10 mm at the center of the circle. Make a slit 3 mm wide and 10 mm long in the radial direction. Insert the directly 6mm grinding rod into the central opening of the connecting rod, fix the grinding head 9 and the connecting rod 7 with the fastening nut 8 of M10*1.5, and connect the other end with the stabilizing shaft 5, and drive the grinding head through the rotation of the rotating motor 1 9 Grinding the inner wall of the workpiece.

尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention , replacements and modifications, the scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (5)

1.一种冷拔钢管内壁手动珩磨机,包括旋转电机(1),其特征在于:所述旋转电机前部通过连接片(2)连接有减速器(3),减速器前部连接有主轴(4),主轴前部连接有稳定轴(5);所述稳定轴前端通过外侧设置的固定螺母(6)连接有连接杆(7),连接杆前端通过紧固螺母(8)连接有打磨头(9);所述旋转电机(1)下部设置有手柄(10),手柄前端安装有开关(11)。1. A manual honing machine for the inner wall of a cold-drawn steel pipe, including a rotating motor (1), characterized in that: the front of the rotating motor is connected to a reducer (3) through a connecting piece (2), and the front of the reducer is connected to a main shaft (4), the front of the main shaft is connected with a stabilizing shaft (5); the front end of the stabilizing shaft is connected with a connecting rod (7) through a fixing nut (6) provided on the outside, and the front end of the connecting rod is connected with a grinding shaft through a fastening nut (8). A head (9); a handle (10) is provided at the lower part of the rotating motor (1), and a switch (11) is installed at the front end of the handle. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种冷拔钢管内壁手动珩磨机,其特征在于:所述旋转电机(1)上部设置有稳定手柄(12)。2. A manual honing machine for the inner wall of a cold-drawn steel pipe according to claim 1, characterized in that: a stabilizing handle (12) is provided on the upper part of the rotating motor (1). 3.根据权利要求2所述的一种冷拔钢管内壁手动珩磨机,其特征在于:所述稳定手柄(12)外表面设置有防滑纹(13)。3. A manual honing machine for the inner wall of cold-drawn steel pipe according to claim 2, characterized in that: the outer surface of the stable handle (12) is provided with anti-slip lines (13). 4.根据权利要求1或2所述的一种冷拔钢管内壁手动珩磨机,其特征在于:所述旋转电机(1)后端安装有推进手柄(14)。4. A manual honing machine for the inner wall of cold-drawn steel pipe according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: a push handle (14) is installed at the rear end of the rotating motor (1). 5.根据权利要求1或2所述的一种冷拔钢管内壁手动珩磨机,其特征在于:所述旋转电机(1)外表面上设置有散热孔(15)。5. A manual honing machine for the inner wall of a cold-drawn steel pipe according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: cooling holes (15) are provided on the outer surface of the rotating motor (1).
CN201920357810.0U 2019-03-20 2019-03-20 A manual honing machine for inner wall of cold-drawn steel pipe Expired - Fee Related CN209615150U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117921463A (en) * 2022-10-26 2024-04-26 中核核电运行管理有限公司 Small branch pipe inner wall processing device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117921463A (en) * 2022-10-26 2024-04-26 中核核电运行管理有限公司 Small branch pipe inner wall processing device

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Granted publication date: 20191112